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1/45Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·利用commit[會(huì)書寫]一、關(guān)鍵單詞1.____________v.犯(錯(cuò)誤,罪行)2.____________v.(尤指經(jīng)過提供更多證據(jù))證實(shí),深入確定
3.____________n.一代人4.____________adj.適當(dāng),足夠,充分
5.____________v.上(學(xué))confirmgenerationadequateattend2/456.____________v.保持
7.____________adj.立刻
8.____________adv.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播地;現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演出地
9.____________adj.自私;自私自利
10.____________adj.經(jīng)典,含有代表性;獨(dú)特
11.____________n.性格;本性;天性
12.____________v.取得,得到holdinstantliveselfishtypicalnatureobtain3/45二、閱讀單詞1.weepv.________________2.boundv.________________3.boundaryn.________________4.abruptadj.____________________5.acceleratev.________________6.awesomeadj.________________7.bleedv.__________________________哭泣,流淚跳躍界限,范圍突出,出其不意加緊,加速了不起(尤指因受傷而)流血,出血4/458.teamworkn.________________9.deservev.________________10.motivationn.________________11.nationwideadj.________________12.outstandingadj._________________________13.talentedadj.______________________14.valuedadj.________________15.complicatedadj.________________16.controversialadj.________________合作,協(xié)作,配合應(yīng)得;值得動(dòng)力全國(guó)各地出色;優(yōu)異;出眾有天資;有才能有價(jià)值復(fù)雜有爭(zhēng)議5/45三、拓展單詞1.________v.信賴,依靠→________adj.可靠,可依賴
2.________v.道歉,謝罪→________n.道歉
3.________v.任命,委派→___________n.約會(huì),預(yù)約→________adj.約定,指定
4.________v.防守→________n.防衛(wèi);防守;防護(hù)→________adj.自衛(wèi);防御用
5.________adj.各種各樣→________v.改變;不一樣→________n.種類6.__________adj.立刻;即刻→____________adv.立刻;馬上conj.一……就……
relyreliableapologiseapologyappointappointmentappointeddefenddefencedefensivevariousvaryvarietyimmediateimmediately6/457.________adj.有天資;有才能→________n.天資;天賦;才能
8.__________adj.考慮周到,體貼→________vt.考慮;認(rèn)為→___________adj.相當(dāng)多,相當(dāng)大→____________n.考慮→__________prep.考慮到,鑒于
9.___________n.流行;普及→________adj.受歡迎,流行;大眾10.________n.基礎(chǔ);依據(jù)→________v.&n.以……為基礎(chǔ);基礎(chǔ)→________adj.有根基11.___________n.挫折,失望,失意→________v.使氣餒,使受挫→_________adj.受挫,沮喪→___________adj.使人不快,令人沮喪talentedtalentconsiderateconsiderconsiderableconsiderationconsideringpopularitypopularbasisbasebasedfrustrationfrustratefrustratedfrustrating7/45[會(huì)積累]1.“犯罪”相關(guān)單詞一覽①commitvt.犯(罪)②guiltn.有罪③accusevt.控告;指控④chargevi.控告⑤crimen.罪行;犯罪⑥punishvt.處罰;處罰⑦releasevt.釋放;免去⑧sentencevt.判決;宣判8/452.后綴-able形容詞集錦①considerable相當(dāng)多②respectable可敬③adjustable可調(diào)整④reasonable合理⑤reliable可靠⑥suitable適當(dāng)⑦usable可用⑧fashionable時(shí)尚3.“足夠,充分”表示種種①adequate
②enough ③sufficient
④abundant9/454.“后綴-ation”高頻名詞①celebration慶賀;慶典②congratulation祝賀③expectation期望④graduation畢業(yè);畢業(yè)儀式⑤consideration考慮⑥conservation保護(hù);保護(hù)區(qū)⑦appreciation觀賞;感激;感激⑧adaptation適應(yīng),改編本⑨occupation占領(lǐng);職業(yè)10/45[會(huì)應(yīng)用]用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.Kateisa________singer.Sheshowed________forsingingwhenshewasyoung.(talent)2.XiaoLimadean____________withthemanagerandarrivedatthe__________time.Later,hewas__________ashissoleagent.(appoint)3.____________hisyoungage,itisquite__________ofhimto________otherpeoplebeforemakingadecision.(consider)4.Thefiremendrovetothebigfire____________theyreceivedthecall,andafterarrivingatthespot,theystartedworking___________.Now,their__________concernwastostopthefirefromspreading.(immediate)talentedtalentappointmentappointedappointedConsideringconsiderateconsiderimmediatelyimmediatelyimmediate11/455.Johnisvery________—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit,soyoucan________onhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(rely)6.KellywrotealettertoKimto__________forhiscallinghernickname,butKimdidn’taccepthis________.(apology)reliablerelyapologiseapology12/45Ⅱ.關(guān)鍵短語—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·利用[會(huì)書寫]1.________________在……歷史上
2.________________平均為……
3.________________對(duì)……粗魯
4.________________依據(jù),以……為基礎(chǔ)
5.________________習(xí)慣于(某事物)6.growup________________7.a(chǎn)llthetime________________8.drawsb’sattentionto______________________9.takepossessionof________________10.ifnecessary________________inthehistoryofwithanaverageofberudetobebasedonbe/getusedto成長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)大一直引發(fā)某人注意(某事物)占有,占據(jù),擁有假如有必要話13/45[會(huì)積累]1.“習(xí)慣于”短語薈萃①be/get/becomeusedto②be/get/becomeaccustomedto③accustomoneselfto④beinthehabitof2.grow短語清單①growup成長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)大
②growuptobe成長(zhǎng)為
③growinto(漸漸)成長(zhǎng)為
④growawayfromsb逐步疏遠(yuǎn)某人14/45[會(huì)應(yīng)用]
選取上表左欄短語填空1.Itisdifficultfortheoldto____________anothercountry’scustoms.2.Hehadtherightto________________thehouseandthefarmafterhisfatherdied.3.Takeshortwalkstocalmdown,or,____________,simplytakeadayoff.4.Peoplethinktheycan____________youjustbecauseyouaredoinghumblework.5.____________trueevents,thefilmThis
Is
ItfollowsthepreparationforMichaelJackson’sconcertinLondon.6.Thepurposeofthearticleisto________________________theproblem.get/beusedtotakepossessionofifnecessaryberudetoBasedondrawpeople’sattentionto15/45Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1:ifnecessary為省略句,意為“假如有必要話”。[教材原句]Todothis,hetoldYaotobemoreaggressiveand,ifnecessary,toberudetohisteammates.為到達(dá)這個(gè)目標(biāo),他告訴姚明要更富有攻擊性,必要話,對(duì)他隊(duì)友粗魯一些。[句型仿寫]WearetomeetonSundaymorninginthePeople’sPark.________________,wewilllearnfrom7:00amto11:00am.(·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ·滿分作文)周日早晨我們將在人民公園見面,假如有必要話,我們將從7點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)到11點(diǎn)。Ifnecessary16/45句型公式2:the+first/second/last(+名詞)+動(dòng)詞不定式作定語。[教材原句]In1987,Jordanbecameonlythesecondplayertoscoremorethan3,000pointsinaseason.在1987年,喬丹成為第二個(gè)在一個(gè)賽季得分超出3000選手。[句型仿寫]Ofthetworoutesgivenbyyourschool,theChangjiangRiveris____________________,Ithink.(·北京卷·滿分作文)由你們學(xué)校給兩個(gè)線路中,我認(rèn)為長(zhǎng)江是旅行第一選擇。thefirstchoicetotravel17/45句型公式3:Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫無疑問……”。[教材原句]Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.不過毫無疑問,他無愧于“一代出色球員”這一稱號(hào)。[句型仿寫]____________________anincreaseispossibleintheinvestmentinthemovieindustryandthenumberofqualitymovies.(·江蘇卷·滿分作文)毫無疑問,增加電影業(yè)投資和多制作高質(zhì)量電影是可能。Thereisnodoubtthat18/45Ⅳ.語篇填空—回顧·補(bǔ)全·熱誦依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞正確形式。MichaelJordanwasprobablythebest-knownathleteintheworld.HewasthetopscorerintheNBA,andplayedfortheChicagoBullsfrom1984to1993.1.________(wear)hisfamousnumber23shirt,hebecamethemostsuccessfulbasketballplayer.HewasborninNewYorkandgrew2.________inNorthCarolina.He3.________(finish)hisfirstseasonasoneofthetopscorersintheleague,with4.________averageof28.2pointspergame.HewasthetopscorerintheNBAforsevenconsecutiveseasons.Healsoplayedin“theDreamTeam”.HerejoinedtheChicagoBullsandwonthreemore5._____________(champion)from1996to1998.Offthebasketballcourt,heopenedhisownsteakrestaurant.Wearingupfinishedanchampionships19/45AnotherfamousbasketballstarChamberlainwasborninPhiladelphiaon21stAugust1936.6.________achild,hehadvarioushealthproblems.HeistheonlyNBAplayerwho7.________(average)over50pointspergameforanentireseason.During14seasonswithfourdifferentteams,he8.___________(name)themostvaluedplayerintheleaguefourtimes.Heendedhiscareerafterfive9.________(amaze)seasonswiththeLosAngelesLakers.Thereisnodoubt10.________hedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.Asaveragedwasnamedamazingthat20/45[核
心
詞
匯]1.deservev.應(yīng)得;值得(1)deservetodo值得做;應(yīng)該做deservedoing=deservetobedone(某事)值得被做(2)deserveattention/consideration/sympathy/respect值得注意/考慮/同情/尊重deserveblame/punishment該受責(zé)備/處罰21/45①Withmanywildanimalsgraduallydyingout,thepresentsituation_________________________________.因?yàn)樵S多野生動(dòng)物逐步滅絕,當(dāng)前形勢(shì)值得注意。②Carelessness________________________formanyaccidents.許多事故歸咎于粗心大意。deservesattention/payingattentiontodeservestheblame22/452.a(chǎn)ttendv.上(學(xué));出席;參加;照料;護(hù)理attendameeting/alecture/awedding/school/church參加會(huì)議/聽演講/參加婚禮/上學(xué)/做禮拜attend(on/upon)sb伺候某人;照料某人attendto處理,對(duì)付;專心于;照料①Iamwritingtoinviteyou____________(attend)theChinesepaper-cuttingartexhibitiontobeheldintheartgalleryfrom8:00amto5:00pmnextSundayinourcitycenter.(·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ·滿分作文)toattend23/45②IamsosorrythatIwon’tbeableto________________onAmericanhistorytomorrowafternoon.非常抱歉我明天下午不能去聽關(guān)于美國(guó)歷史演講了。③Ican’tgooutwithyoutonightbecauseIhaveanurgentthing____________.今晚我不能與你一起外出,因?yàn)槲矣幸患笔乱幚怼名師指津]
attendto作“處理”講時(shí),與do/dealwith近義;作“照料”講時(shí),與takecareof,lookafter近義。attendthelecturetoattendto24/453.a(chǎn)ppointv.任命,委派,約定(1)appointsb(as/tobe)+職位
任命某人擔(dān)任……職位appointsbtodosth委派某人做某事(2)appointmentn.任命,委派;約定make/haveanappointmentwithsb和某人有約keep/breakanappointment守/違約①ButStMary____________(appoint)acaptainwhowasnotatypicalbasketballplayer.(教材原句)不過圣瑪麗中學(xué)指派了一個(gè)不是經(jīng)典籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員人當(dāng)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。hadappointed25/45②Iwasappointed____________(take)chargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.我被委派負(fù)責(zé)安排那天全部活動(dòng)。③—IwanttoseeMr.White.We____________________.—I’msorry,butheisnotavailableatthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended.(·天津卷)——我想見懷特先生。我們有預(yù)約?!獙?duì)不起,但他這個(gè)時(shí)候沒空,因?yàn)闀?huì)議還沒有結(jié)束。totakehaveanappointment26/454.instantadj.立刻;速食,即食
n.馬上,瞬間(1)inaninstant馬上,馬上foraninstant片刻,一瞬間theinstant(=instantly/assoonas)一……就……(2)instantlyadv.
立刻地
conj.一……就……①WhenhefirstarrivedintheUS,Yaowas____________amongbasketballfansnationwide.(教材原句)當(dāng)姚明剛到美國(guó)時(shí),他立刻就成了全國(guó)球迷熱門人物。aninstanthit27/45②Heaskedmetocleantheroom____________.他讓我馬上清掃房間。③_________________Isawhim,Iknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.我一看到他就確信他正是警方正在尋找那個(gè)人。④Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesaw________(instant)thatitwasn’tadogatall,butawolf.(·浙江卷·滿分作文)不過當(dāng)他看向一邊時(shí),他立刻就看到那根本不是一只狗,而是一只狼。inaninstantTheinstant/Instantlyinstantly28/455.holdv.保持;抓住;容納;舉行;持有[一詞多義]寫出以下句中hold含義①Themeetingwillbeheldinthecommunitycentre.____________②Heholdsstrangeviewsoneducation.____________③Sheheldthetitleofworldchampionforthreeyears.____________④Theplaneholdsabout300passengers.____________⑤Heheldthemousebyitstail.____________舉行持有保持容納抓住29/45holdback抑制,阻止,隱瞞,退縮holdon堅(jiān)持,不掛斷電話holdonto緊緊抓住,保留holdup舉起,阻擋get/takeholdof抓?、轓oonecan____________thewheelofhistory.誰也無法阻止歷史前進(jìn)車輪。⑦Whenheleftthetelephonetofindapencil,heaskedmeto________.當(dāng)他離開電話找鉛筆時(shí)候,他讓我別掛斷。holdbackholdon30/456.defendv.防守;防御;保護(hù);辯護(hù)(1)defendsb/sthfrom/against...
保護(hù)某人/某物免遭……defendoneself自衛(wèi);為自己辯護(hù)(2)defencen.防衛(wèi),防守;辯護(hù)indefenceof為了保衛(wèi);為……辯護(hù)①Ishalltellyouafewwaysthatyoucandefendyourselves____________someattacks.我將告訴你們?cè)獾焦魰r(shí)幾個(gè)自衛(wèi)方法。against/from31/45②Allthepeople,menandwomen,youngandold,werefightingagainsttheflood____________theirownhomes.全部人,不論男女老少,都在與洪水作斗爭(zhēng)來保衛(wèi)自己家園。[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]
與defend...from/against使用方法類似還有:prevent...(from),stop...(from),keep...from,protect...from/against,discourage...from等,上述短語若用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),from都不可省略。indefenceof32/457.drawsb’sattentionto引發(fā)某人注意……(to為介詞)payattentionto...注意……attract/catchone’sattention引發(fā)某人注意fix/focus/concentrateone’sattentionon/upon...
將注意力集中在……bring...toone’sattention=callone’sattentionto...使某人注意……turnone’sattentionto...將某人注意力轉(zhuǎn)向……33/45①Recently,themediahavebeenfocusing/fixingtheirattention________therisinghousingprice.最近,媒體一直在關(guān)注房?jī)r(jià)上漲問題。②Peoplewon’t______________youwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncryingforexpression.當(dāng)人們?nèi)杂性S多自己觀點(diǎn)迫切需要表示時(shí),他們是不會(huì)理會(huì)你。③Assoonastheprojectcameupatthemeeting,it____________________________.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目在會(huì)議上一提出來就吸引了很多人注意。on/uponpayattentiontoattractedmanypeople’sattention34/45[重
點(diǎn)
句
型]Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.不過毫無疑問,他無愧于“一代出色球員”這一稱號(hào)。Thereisnodoubtthat...
“毫無疑問……”,這是一個(gè)慣用句型,that引導(dǎo)是同位語從句,用來說明doubt詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。(1)Thereissomedoubtwhether...……不太確定;不確定是否……Ihavenodoubtaboutsth/that...我確定/相信……(2)Idoubtwhether/if...我懷疑是否……Idon’tdoubtthat...我不懷疑……35/45①__________________ping-pongisregardedastheNationalBallSportofChina.(·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ·滿分作文)毫無疑問,乒乓球被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)國(guó)球。②Idon’tdoubt________myfatherwillcometowatchmyperformance,butIdoubt__________hecancomeontime.我確信父親會(huì)來看我演出,但我不確定他能否按時(shí)來。Thereisnodoubtthatthatwhether/if36/45[名師指津](1)doubt作動(dòng)詞講時(shí),在必定句中接if/whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句;在疑問句和否定句中接that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。(2)doubt作名詞講時(shí),通常在必定句中接whether引導(dǎo)同位語從句;在疑問句和否定句中接that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。37/45[當(dāng)
堂
達(dá)
標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Ayoungperson__________(參加,出席)thetheatrecanfinditanexcitingexperience.2.Theboy,oneoftheso-calledrichsecond__________(一代人),forcedhisparentstobuyanewcarnomatterhowmuchitmightcost.3.Whilethepolicehavealreadydonealotofinvestigation,muchevidenceremainstobe________(深入確定).a(chǎn)ttendinggenerationconfirmed38/454.Ifwedon’tunderstandthis,weshall________(犯)theseriousmistakes.5.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave________(適當(dāng),足夠)opportunitytochangehismind.6.Childrentowhomparentsalwaysgiveinsoonbecome________(自私).7.It’sadifficultskilltomaster,butonce________(取得),mitadequateselfishobtained39/458.Itis________(經(jīng)典)oftheChinesegovernmenttoridtheruralareasofpovertybyinvestingheavilyintransport.9.Hewasnota________(天才)speaker,buthehadagiftformechanics.10.Thestrongerthe__________(動(dòng)力)is,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.typicaltalentedmotivation40/45Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse__________(appoint)toguardher.2.________(instant)Ireceivedhisshortmessage,Icouldn’tburstoutlaughing.3.TheboycheatedintheEnglishexaminationsohedeserved______________________(punish).4.It’stypical________himtoforget.Hemayforgeteverythingexceptforhisname.5.Heisa________(talent)person,butfewknowofhim.appointedInstantlytobepunished/punishingoftalented41/456.Victorapologisedtome________hisnotbeingabletoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.7.Pleasehold________towhereyouarestrongandtrytoimprovetheweaksubjects.8.AstheInternetisgaining___________(popular)
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