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2021年河南省駐馬店市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so
2.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans
3.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.
A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children
4.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave
5.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
6.Youdon’tneed________ifyoufeelsick.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes
7.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew
8.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
9.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship
10.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations
B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse
C.movedoutofthedorms
D.donatedbyrichpeople
11.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
12.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen
13.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
14.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash
15.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof
B.Threethousands
C.Thousandsof
D.Thousands
16.—Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?一Iguessit’sabout¥4,000.A.howfastB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch
17.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou()theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off
18.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld
19.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No,you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot
20.Youwon’ttakebackwhatyousaid,()?A.didn’tyouB.willyouC.aren’tyouD.wereyou
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.他住在一個(gè)只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。
28.我不喜歡說(shuō)別人的壞話。
29.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
30.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)
31.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.
33.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.
A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping
34.Thisarticleismostprobablya________.A.memoB.TVprogramlistC.trainscheduleD.travelplan
35.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
36.Accordingtothesign,youshould_________.A.switchyourphoneandkeepquiet
B.switchyourphone
C.keepquiet
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
38.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
39.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.
40.It’stimetostudyhardernow.
41.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
42.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?
43.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.
44.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
45.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
46.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗潔精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater
B.Notallowingwatertogothrough
C.Coveredwithwater
D.Cleanedbywater
48.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.
B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.
C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.
D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.
49.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming
B.visitKunming
C.tasteherfood
D.knowmoreaboutKunming
50.Grantsometimeshungthebirdcage().A.onthetreebyhiswindow
B.onthewindowdownstairs
C.onthetreeinhisgarden
D.onthetreeinthepark
51._________,soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily
B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill
C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild
D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney
52.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
53.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington
B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica
C.inaparkinWashington
54.AUniversityofOxfordistheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworldandit’soneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.Thereisnocleardatewhentheuniversitystarted,butteachingbeganatOxfordinsomeformsin1096anddevelopedquicklyfrom1167.Thereare39independent(獨(dú)立的)collegesatOxford,attractingstudentsandlearnedmenfromacrosstheworld.Thereareover100librariesforthestudentsandlearnedmentouse.AtUniversityofOxford?theyalsoprovideanumberofmoneyforthebeststudents.Ofcourse?ifyouwanttostudyhere,firstyouhavetoreachacertainlevelofEnglishlanguage.CollegelifeatOxfordisveryexcitingbutbusy.Thegroupsofcollegeprovideafriendlyandwelcominghomeforstudentswhilethecollegearestrictwithstudentsabouttheirstudies.ManyChinesestudentsarestudyinghere.ThenumberofChinesestudentsattheuniversityhasgrownquicklyoverthepast10years.HowmanylibrariesarethereatOxford?
A.Only100B.Just100C.Morethan100D.Lessthan100
55.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin,soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther,sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital,ofcourse,senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat,asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater,shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim,andwhenhesawher,hesaid,“Hello,dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise,“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well,whenIgothome,Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone,”answeredherhusband,“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.
B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.
C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.
D.hedecidedtogiveherup.
56.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.SmallTalentedDrummer
B.MixofHip-hopandPop
C.NeverStopChangingShirts
D.TheAppleofFans’Eye
參考答案
1.D
2.Dbyallmeans當(dāng)然可以,一定;withpleasure高興;Iquiteagree我相當(dāng)同意。
3.D從第三段的句子:Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces,I'mhappy,too》saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.可知CarlosDomingo的自愿工作是幫助孩子。選D
4.C她是兩小時(shí)之前離開(kāi)的這里嗎?
5.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能補(bǔ)嗎?
6.A如果你感覺(jué)到生病的話就不必來(lái)。need的兩種用法。及物動(dòng)詞,完全v使用。例如:Heneedssomewater.第二種,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,完全情態(tài)動(dòng)詞使用,Heneedhavesomewater.故選A。
7.D
8.C當(dāng)你能在電視上免費(fèi)看它(那場(chǎng)電影)時(shí),花錢(qián)去看那場(chǎng)電影是很愚蠢的。
9.D他們通過(guò)乘船從倫敦回來(lái)。
10.A第二段最后一句:Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知選A
11.A他在課堂上睡著了,老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了
12.D
13.B
14.C句意:這些臟衣服一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為:主+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+v-ed.故選C。
15.C
16.D句意:你知道香港5天行需要多少錢(qián)嗎?一我想大概4000元。對(duì)話中,回答的內(nèi)容是錢(qián),因此,問(wèn)題中應(yīng)該是多少錢(qián),用howmuch提問(wèn)。故選D。
17.C帶上帽子,它能保護(hù)你不受烈日灼灼傷害。protectsb.fromsth.保護(hù)某人不受某物傷害。
18.A
19.D句意:一我必須得在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這份工作嗎?一不,不需要。Must的疑問(wèn)句,如果是否定回答用no,youneednot故選D。
20.B
21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeo
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