廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市柳城中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hesaidthathewasyoung______hecouldn’tcarrytheheavybox.A.and

B.that

C.andthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：C2.Ihateinterruptions，________whenI’mworkinghard.A．generally

B．usuallyC．especially

D．specially參考答案：C句意為：我討厭別人打擾，尤其是在我努力工作時(shí)。generally一般來說，總的來說；usually通常；especially尤其是；specially特別地，專門地。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)切題。3._____toignorethedanger,hewentintothehouseandsavedtheoldman.A.Determined

B.Beingdetermined

C.Determining

D.Bedetermined參考答案：A4.Itwasonacoldwinterevening_______hisfatherlefthomeandwasneverback.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：C5.Thepoliceman_______thatthedrunkdrivergetoutofhiscar.A.said

B.commanded

C.connected

D.thought參考答案：B6.—HowcanIimprovemyEnglishhandwriting?—Copyamodelofcalligraphy(書法),inmyopinion,______you’llmakeprogresslittlebylittle.A.or

B.when

C.and

D.until參考答案：C略7.MywifeandI_____themountaineveryweekend,butnowweseldomdothat.

A.areusedtoclimb

B.areusedtoclimbing

C.usedtoclimbing

D.usedtoclimb參考答案：D8.Doyouthinkcampingandclimbingareofmuch_______toourhealth?A.benefit

B．beneficial

C．benefits

D．benefiting參考答案：A略9.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman______.A.tookplace

B.hastakentheplaceC.takesplaceofhim

D.hastakenhisplace參考答案：D10.Lucy,finishyourhomeworkfirst,_____?Andthenlet’sgooutforawalk,_____?A.willyou;willyou

B.doesshe;shallweC.willyou;shallwe

D.won’tyou;shan’twe參考答案：C【詳解】考查反意疑問句。句意：露西，先做完作業(yè)，好嗎？然后我們出去散步，好嗎？本句考查反意疑問句。第一句為祈使句，祈使句的反意疑問句的附加成分為willyou?Letus開頭的用willyou?但是當(dāng)祈使句為L(zhǎng)et’s...開頭時(shí)，反意問句的附加成分為shallwe?因此，第二句的反意疑問句的附加成分要用shallwe?因此選C項(xiàng)。11.Sorry,wedon’tallow______inthelectureroom.

A.tosmoke

B.smoke

C.smoking

D.tosmoking參考答案：C略12.Ididn’tmeanit.Youmusthavebeen

_____me. A.wrongabout

B.wrongfor C.wrongof D.wrongwith參考答案：A13.

wecouldaffordit,wewouldn’tgoabroadforourholidays.

A.SinceB.AsthoughC.IfD.Evenif參考答案：D14.Werequirethathe______allnight.A.shallwork

B.hastoworkC.work

D.works參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。句意：我們要求他通宵工作。固定句式：require后面的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略，故選C。15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.A．which

B．that

C．what

D．whether參考答案：B16.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C17.Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.

A.the;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D./;/參考答案：B18.People’sattitudetowardsdrinkingisreported_______nowadaysbecauseofmanydeathsindrunkdrivingaccidents.A.changing

B.changed

C.tohavechanged

D.tochange參考答案：C略19.Thechildhadonly_______slighttemperature,butthedoctorregarded_______illnessasseriousenoughfor_______hospitaltreatment.A./,/,the B.a,/,/C.a,the,/ D./,the,the參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillinblankswithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Inthelobby(休息室)afteralongdayatwork,Ifoundmyselfstandingnexttoahandsomeyoungmanwithanicesmile.A31

showedwhatwehadincommon:IhadarrivedinNewYorkcityfromGermanywhilehehadcomefromSouthAmerica.

Weexchangedstoriesaboutthe32

ofstartinganewlifeinanewcountry.“I’vebeen_33

anapartmentwithinwalkingdistancefrommyjob.AndwhatIwantistohaveagood34_

ofCentralpark!ButI’mdreaming.Ican’t35

torentaroomlikethatmyselfandIhaven’tfoundaroommatetoshareinexpenses.”Theyoungmanwroteanumberdownonapieceofpaper.“Hername’sCarolandsheisagoodgirl,”hesaid.“You’ll36

her,andsheneedsaroommate.”

Icalledherrightaway.“I’vebeen37

tohearfromyou,”saidCarole,wholivednearCentralPark.38

,shebecamemybestroommate,andhasbeenmywifefor34years.

“Weweresureluckytofindeachother,”Carolesaidtomerecently.“ButIwonderedwhattookyouso

39

tocall.”Isaid.“IcalledrightafterI40

yourSouthAmericanfriend.”Carolelookedamazed.“Notafriend,exactlyImethimonlyonce,andhetoldmeaboutyou.Butthatwasawholeweekbeforeyoufinally_41

.”“ButIdon’tunderstand;Ididn’tknowhimuntilthatafternoon.”“Maybeheknowsofyoubeforebecauseyouwerewellknowninthecompanyforyourachievement.”

Thoughyouareasmallpotato,ifyouworkhardanddo_42

,peoplewillfindyousoonerorlater.

31.A.chat

B.action C.letter D.sentence32.A.pleasure

B.difficulties C.excitement

D.danger33.A.findingout

B.adopted C.decorated

D.searchingfor34.A.sight

B.visit C.view

D.point35.A.realize

B.provide

C.afford

D.stand36.A.meet B.like

C.believe D.agree37.A.looking

B.staying

C.waiting

D.keeping38.A.And B.However

C.Then

D.Indeed39.A.short B.fast

C.long D.slow40.A.raninto

B.heardfrom C.knewof

D.referredto41.A.said B.called C.spoke

D.visited42.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something參考答案：31-35ABDCC

36-40BCDCA

41-42BD21.第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal

21.Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome

22

,leavingmealone.InhisabsenceIlookedtoseewhatwasonhis

23

.Inthe

24

wasasmallpieceofpaperonwhichwerewrittenthe

25

“EnglishWritingPrize1949.HistoryIsaSeriousofBiographies(人物傳記)”.A(n)

26

boywouldhaveavoidedlookingatthetitleassoonashesawthe

27

.Ididnot.ThesubjectoftheEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta

28

untilthestartoftheexamsoIcouldnot

29

readingit.Whentheheadmaster

30

,Iwaslookingoutofthewindow.Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad

31

then.Itwouldhavebeenso

32

tosay:“I’msorry,butI

33

thetitlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You’llhaveto

34

it.”ThechancepassedandIdidnottakeit.IsatfortheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididn’tmeantocheat,butitwasstill

35

anyhow.Thatwasthirty-eightyearsagowhenIwasfifteen.Ihavenevertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,norhaveItriedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot.21.A.plan

B.fault

C.grade

D.luck22.A.reason

B.course

C.example

D.vacation23.A.book

B.head

C.clothes

D.desk24.A.drawer

B.book

C.middle

D.box25.A.names

B.words

C.ideas

D.messages26.A.honest

B.handsome

C.friendly

D.active27.A.desk

B.paper

C.book

D.drawer28.A.question

B.key

C.note

D.secret29.A.help

B.consider

C.practise

D.forget30.A.disappeared

B.stayed

C.returned

D.went31.A.existed

B.remained

C.happened

D.continued32.A.tiring

B.easy

C.important

D.difficult33.A.saw

B.gave

C.set

D.made34.A.repeat

B.defend

C.correct

D.change35.A.cheating

B.having

C.staying

D.finding參考答案：21-35BADCB

26-30ABDAC31-35CBADA略三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatisabigdream?

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Or,isabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment(娛樂)?Childrendreambigdreams,buttherearethreebarriers(障礙)torealizingdreams.Theyoftenkillthembeforetheyeverhaveachancetogrow.TheSelfImmediatelyfollowingthebirthofabigdream,anegative(消極的)self-talktakesoverandgivesallthereasonswhyitcannothappen.Thisinsidevoiceistheego(自我).It’sthereforprotectingandshouldbelistenedto.

72____Mostpeopleareinfluenced(影響)bytheinsidevoice.That’swhyonlyafewofpeoplemaketheirdreamscometrue.

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Familyandfriendsarealotliketheego.Theywanttoprotectthosetheylove,sotheywilloftenlistallthereasonswhythebigdreamswon’tcometrue.Sometimes,familyandfriendsdestroydreamsofthosetheylovemost,outoftheirownfearofbeingleftbehind.

TheWorld

Ifonegetspastthefirsttwobarriers,onehastofacetheworld.

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Inthepast,bigdreamerswerelockedupandsometimesevenkilledwhentheywereshowntotheworld.Fortunately,inmostoftheworldtoday,bigdreamersjustgetlaughedat.

Thewaytorealizeabigdreamiswithconfidence(自信)andaction.Whenchildrenhaveconfidenceandthentakeaction,theywillbereadytoacceptanyfailure.Thetruthisthateverygreatdreamerwhosedreamshaveneverseenthelightofsuccessknowsfailurewell.

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A.FamilyandFriendsB.HowBigDreamsDieC.Doesabigdreamshowone’sfuture?D.Theysimplyfailuntiltheysucceed.E.Itisthelastandthemostterriblebarrier.F.Sometimesitisright,butmoreoftenitiswrongG.Andtheirbigdreamistobearockstarorafamousartist.參考答案：CFAED23.Certainly,awell-roundededucationisthefoundationofourgrowth.Iamgratefultothemanyincredible(難以置信的)teacherswhohaveinspiredmetodogreaterthings,andhavefiredmyenthusiasmforlifelonglearning!Ihavealsobeenhonoredtohavethemostamazingteachersinallofmychildren’slives.Theseareextraordinarypeoplewhonotonlyteachourchildren,butlovethem,challengethem,andprovideanenvironmentwhereachildlearnshowtolearn.However,sometimesIwonderiftheoutlineofoureducationalplanislackingsomething.IwatchedthemovieEasyAwithmyolderdaughter.Themaincharacter’sparentswereloving,supportive,andbuiltgreatconfidenceintheirdaughteranddevelopedherabilitytohandleherownproblems.Maybewemightwanttospendtimeshowingthemhowreallifeworks—thecreditcardisn’tfreemoney—youwillhavetopayitbackatsometime.Oh,andgetthis—theychargeyouforborrowingthatmoney.Perhaps,weshouldspendsometimeoninterpersonalrelationships.Iworrythatourkidsdonotknowhowtorelatetooneanother.Choosingacareerisadauntingtask.Mydaughterisinhersecondyearincollegeandhaschangedhermajortwice.It’snotthatshedidn’tknowwhatshewantedtodo.Whatshe“wantedtodo”andthedegreeshechosedidnotmatch.Ihavelearnedmanycollegestudentsdonotknowwhattheywanttodobecausetheyhaven’tseenwhatitlookslikeintherealworld.Beingajournalistintherealworldlooksverydifferentfromwritingstories.Maybeifwespentsometimelettingthemexperiencereallife—maybetwoorthreecoursesinareasofinterestinhighschoolsthatgivethema“feel”forwhatthatparticularfieldwouldlooklike,theymightbebetterprepared.Idonotknowthesolution,butitseemsthatitshouldatleastbeatopicofdiscussion.5.Theunderlinedword“daunting”inParagraph5probablymeans“______”.A.specific B.regularC.discouraging D.temporary6.Theauthorbelievesthat______.A.studentsneedtofocusontheskillsinlearningB.parentsshouldagreewithschoolineducationC.hisdaughterissmartenoughtomakeherownchoiceD.coursesinareasofinterestinhighschoolswillbenefitstudents7.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A.Schoolsshouldpreparestudentsforthereallife.B.Studentsshouldspendmoretimediscussingpracticalproblems.C.Whatstudentslearninschoolshouldbepracticedinlife.D.Lifeexperienceisofgreaterimportancethanschooleducation參考答案：5.C

6.D

7.A【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要論述了現(xiàn)在的課程與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活脫節(jié)，作者呼吁應(yīng)該為孩子們開設(shè)為真正的生活準(zhǔn)備的課程?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文Mydaughterisinhersecondyearincollegeandhaschangedhermajortwice.It’snotthatshedidn’tknowwhatshewantedtodo.Whatshe“wantedtodo”andthedegreeshechosedidnotmatch.我女兒上大學(xué)二年級(jí)，換了兩次專業(yè)。并不是她不知道自己想做什么。她“想做什么”和她選擇學(xué)位并不匹配。