廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市三江縣中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,_____leadstohissuccessinhislaterlife.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.sothatl參考答案：B2.Toourjoy,theoperationis______successandthepatientisnowoutof______danger.A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD./;/參考答案：B略3.

you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthenewstyledressis.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When參考答案：A4.Pausaniaslivedintheplace______wecall“AncientGreece”.A.what

B.which

C.it

D.where參考答案：B5.Thenecklace,______withpearls,mustbeveryvaluable.A.decoratedB.decoratingC.todecorateD.decorates參考答案：A6.

Iaskedmybossforamonth’sholidayand,______sheagreed.

A.what’smore

B.thatistosay

C.believeitornot

D.inotherwords參考答案：C7.Expertsbelieve_____peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary. A.why B.where C.that D.what參考答案：C8.MissWhite,pleasekeepvisitorsoffthemeeting-room.Asecretplan________there.

A.ismadeB.wasmadeC.isbeingmadeD.ismaking

參考答案：C9.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetupC.willbesetup D.willbuild參考答案：B10.Hissuggestionthatmuchattention______wildlifeisworth______.

A.bepaidtoprotect,beingconsidered

B.bepaidtoprotecting,consideringC.shouldbepaidforprotecting,toconsider

D.shouldbepaidonprotecting,toconsider參考答案：B略11.Themurderer(兇手),whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsold.A.made

B.caused

C.killed

D.sentenced參考答案：D12.Thepoorchildrenarelookingforwardto_____aChristmaspresentthatday.A.give

B.begiven

C.giving

D.beinggiven參考答案：DD考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：那些窮苦的孩子們正期待著那天被給一個(gè)圣誕禮物。lookforwardtodoing“期待做……”；句子的主語(yǔ)children與give之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式作賓語(yǔ)。選D。13.Signsof“BusOnly,7:00-9:00,16:30-18:30”arepaintedinwhitetopreventvehiclesfromusingthebus_______duringrushhourseveryday.A.lanes B.pavement C.system D.station參考答案：A考查名詞詞義辨析。lane車道；pavement人行道；system系統(tǒng)，體系；station站，站點(diǎn)。句意：寫有“上午七點(diǎn)至九點(diǎn)，下午四點(diǎn)半至六點(diǎn)半之間，只允許公共汽車通行”的標(biāo)志牌被漆成了白色，目的是阻止車輛在每天的交通高峰期間使用公共汽車車道。由句意可知，A選項(xiàng)切題。14.----______!Thereisabuscoming..

----Thankyouverymuchfortellingme.Yousavedmylife!A.Goodluck

B.Watchout

C.Cheerup

D.Welldone參考答案：B略15.Themanaswellashisparents____________contentwiththedisheshiswifecooks.A.have

B.are

C.has

D.is參考答案：D16.Mychest_____whenItakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.hurts

B.wounds

C.harms

D.injure參考答案：A17.________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.There

B.This

C.That

D.It參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)18.Youlikesports,whenIlikereading.參考答案：when→while。while表示對(duì)比，意為“而”。三、閱讀理解19.

Smallerthanyourfist,yourhealthyheartjustgoesonandon.Itwillbeatmorethan60timesaminutefor70yearsormore.That’ssomethingthatmostofustakeforgranted.Butit’sanamazingfact.60timesaminutefor60minutesis3,600times.Whatphysicalthingcanmostofusdo3,600timesinonehour?Blink?Maybe.Tapourfingersonthedesk?No.Jumpupanddown?Certainlynot!Butourheartkeepsbeating,hourafterhour.Everyday,itpumpsalmost2,000gallonsofbloodthroughourbloodvessels(血管).Ittakesyouaboutfiveyearstodrink2,000gallonsofwater.And,unlikeyourkneesoryourback,yourheartdoesallthisworkwithoutevercomplaining（抱怨）!Youneverknowthatit’seventhere.Yourheartissuchareliable“silentpartner”thatpeopleforgettocareforit.Formany,thefirstindication（跡象）thattheirheartisn’tworkingproperlyisaseriousheartillness!Over650,000Americansdieofsomekindofheartdiseaseeveryyear.Cancerkills560,000,strokekills143,000,andaccidentskill118,000Americansannually.Likeaccidentaldeaths,manyheartdisease-relateddeathscanbeavoidedifpeoplesimplyfollowtheadviceoftheexperts.Unfortunately,mostpeopleseemtolistentoalittlevoiceintheirheadthatsays,“Itwon’thappentome.”Sothesepeoplekeeponsmokinganddrinking.Theycontinuetoeattoomuchmeat.Andtheironly“exercise”isgettingoffthesofatogetsomethingoutofthefridge.Pleasefollowthefollowingstepstokeepyourhearthealthy.【小題1】Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma(an)__________.

A.artbook

B.sciencefiction

C.healthymagazine D.psychologybook【小題2】Whichofthefollowingphysicalactivitiescankeepgoingonandon?

A.Blink.

B.Jump.

C.Fingertap.

D.Heartbeat.【小題3】Accordingtothenumbersmentionedinparagraph3,wecanknow__________.

A.Accidentscanbethebiggest“killer”inAmericaeveryyear.

B.InAmerica,heartdiseasecausesthehighestdeathrateannually.

C.CancercausesmorethreatthananyotherdiseasesforAmericans.

D.Recently,nobodydiedofstrokeorheartdiseaseinAmerica.【小題4】Whatdoweknowaboutourhealthyhearts?

A.ourhealthyheartsworkwithmanycomplainsasourknees.

B.ourhealthyheartscanpump3,600gallonsofbloodeveryday.

C.ourhealthyheartsaresmallerthanourfists.

D.ourhealthyheartscanbeat60timesinonehour.【小題5】Whatdoyouthinkthenextparagraphisabout?

A.Sometipsforkeepingahealthyheart.

B.Somesuggestionsforavoidingaccidentaldeaths.

C.Somereasonsfordoingregularexercise.

D.Someexerciseforkeepingahealthylifestyle.參考答案：CDBCA20.SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany，manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirst.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”sayBruceAnderson.12.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___A.thesocialmovement

B.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblems

D.theimportanceofEarthDay13.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass–rootslevel

B.ThebusinesscircleC.Governmentofficials

D.Universityprofessors14.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?A.TheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowestB.TheyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblemsC.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.15.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Education

B.PlanningC.Greenliving

D.COreduction參考答案：12.C

13.A

14.D

15.A試題分析：本文屬于記敘文題材。在文章中作者介紹了自從1970