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廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市地區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hehasgoteverythingreadyforthetripearlier,_______heleavessomethingimportantatthelastminute.
A.sothat
B.incase
C.evenif
D.aslongas參考答案:B略2.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime______perfectly.A.toworkout
B.toworkingoutC.toworkedout D.hasworkedout參考答案:C3.Itwasinthesupermarket_____hehadstolenmanytimes_______hewascaughtalive.A.that;that
B.that;where
C.where;that
D.where;which參考答案:C4.Theproblemwassettledtothecomplete
ofthem,sotheydidn’tcomplain.A.amazement
B.satisfaction
C.disappointment
D.attraction參考答案:B5.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime____thespellingmistake.
A.didshenotice
B.shenoticed
C.doesshenotice
D.shehasnoticed參考答案:A6.Sorry,dear.It’smy_____tohaveyoutaketabletsby____.A.mistake;error
B.fault;mistake
C.error;fault
D.fault;error參考答案:B7.AlexanderFlemingnotedthatitwasadish
hewastryingtogrowbacteriaforanexperiment____lookedabnormal.A.where;which
B.which;whichC.that;that
D.inwhich;that參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:亞歷山大弗萊明(AlexanderFleming)注意到他試圖為一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)培養(yǎng)細(xì)菌的一道菜看起來異常。在第一空中adish是先行詞,在后面的定語從句作地點(diǎn)狀語,引導(dǎo)詞用where/inwhich;結(jié)合前面的itwas---,可知此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,第二空填that。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】淺談強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.用Itis/wasthat/who句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。(1)陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分(通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語)放在is/was的后面,如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人,則后面可用who,whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句:句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞:用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did加動(dòng)詞原形來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞。注意:此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時(shí)態(tài)用did,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。如:Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實(shí)寄給你一封信。8.______JackMahassteppeddownaschairmanofAlibaba,hestillremainsonitsboardofdirectors.A.Since
B.BeforeC.While
D.Until參考答案:C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.Since自從;B.Before在……之前;C.While雖然;D.Until直到。句意:雖然馬云已經(jīng)辭去阿里巴巴董事長(zhǎng)一職,但他仍然是阿里巴巴的董事會(huì)成員。故C選項(xiàng)正確。34.—Tom,what’swrongwithyou?Youlooksosad.
—
,andmindyourownbusiness.
A.Leavemeoff
B.Leavemeover
C.Leavemeout
D.Leavemealone參考答案:選D??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。由“mindyourownbusiness(你少管閑
事)”可以推知應(yīng)選擇leavemealone“別管我,讓我獨(dú)自待著”。leaveoff“停止”;
leaveout“遺漏”;
leaveover“拖延”。略10.When_______whatisfriendship,boysandgirlsmaygivedifferentanswers.
A.toaskB.askedC.askingD.asks參考答案:B11.Therearetwelvedifferentpulses,sixoneachwrist,andeveryoneofthemis______amajorbodyorganorfunctionofanorgan.A.incontrastwith B.incommonwith C.inagreementwith D.inconnectionwith參考答案:D12.AsforourseniorsinWestLakehighschool,wehavereachedapointinourlife______wearesupposedtomakedecisionsofourown.A.which
B.
what
C.where
D.that參考答案:C13.Hetheexamsbuthehadwastedsomuchtime.
A.musthavegotthroughB.oughttohavegotthroughC.wouldgetthroughD.couldgetthrough參考答案:B提示:句意為:“他應(yīng)該考試及格,但是他浪費(fèi)了那么多時(shí)間?!眔ughttohavedone=shouldhavedone表示過去應(yīng)該干某事卻沒有干。
14.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher______atadesk,withherattention______onabook.A.sitting;fixed
B.seated;fixing
C.seating;fixing
D.sat;fixed參考答案:A15.Havingbeenoutofworkfortwomonths,hewas________forworktoprovideforalargefamily.A.aggressive
B.enthusiastic
C.desperate
D.curious參考答案:C16.—I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Dad.—Sorry,dear,butthefilmisforadultsonly.
A.used B.intendedC.admitted D.set參考答案:B提示:beintendedfor“針對(duì),為……而準(zhǔn)備的”。其他選項(xiàng)不合適。
17.I'veneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace________.A.whereI'dliketo
B.inwhichI'dliketovisitC.thatIwanttovisititmost
D.Imostwanttovisit參考答案:D18.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_____itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making B.made C.tomake D.havingmade參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:中國修建了越來越多的高速公路,人們更加方便從一個(gè)地點(diǎn)到另外一個(gè)地點(diǎn)??崭窈竺媸莍t,說明是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除B;不能選擇C的原因是todo作目的狀語,不符合句意;根據(jù)句意可知,此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語。故選A。二、填空19.觀察下面的句子,仔細(xì)體會(huì)說話人的語氣a.IdemandthatJohnshouldgothereatonce.b.Weallinsistthatweshouldnotrest.c.Hesuggestedweshouldgooutforawalk.d.Itishightimethattheystoppedpollutingtherivers.e.IfIwereyou,Iwouldn’teatfastfood.f.Ithinkyoushouldcheckthepaperagain.g.Ithinkyououghttogetupearly.h.It’sabouttimewegotdowntocleantheclassroom.i.I’dratheryoudidn’tgooutontherainyday.j.You’dbetterhelpyourmotherdothehousework.1.從句中謂語部分用should加動(dòng)詞原形的句子有:
2.從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)的句子有:
3.從句中用would的句子有:
4.用oughtto加動(dòng)詞原形的有:
5.用hadbetter加動(dòng)詞原形的有:
參考答案:1.a,b,c,f2.d,h,i3.e4.g5.j
20.用本模塊所學(xué)詞匯、句型等完成下列句子。1.只要你方便,隨時(shí)可以過來看我。Comeandseeme________________________________.2.父母沒有必要為孩子安排好一切。It'snotnecessaryforparentsto________________________________.3.幸福不在于你擁有多少金錢。Happiness______________________________howmuchmoneyyouhave.4.聆聽是一種積極的行為,它包括聽、理解和記憶。Listeningisanactivebehavior______________hearing,understandingandremembering.5.真可惜,這位年輕人竟失去這樣一個(gè)絕好的機(jī)會(huì)。____________________thattheyoungmanmiss________agoldenopportunity.參考答案:1.wheneveritisconvenienttoyou2.a(chǎn)rrangeeverythingfortheirchildren3.doesnotconsistin4.consistingof5.Itisagreatpity/shame;such三、閱讀理解21.
Nowwe’realwayshearingaboutroadaccident,andwhenwe’reinacarwetrytodrivecarefully,buthowmanyofustakethesamedegreeofcareinourhomes?Anylargehospitalwilltellyouthenumberoftheaccidentsthathappeninthehomeisalmostthesameasthoseontheroad.
Oneofthecommonestandmostdangerouscausesofhomeaccidentsiswrongandcarelessuseofelectricalequipment.Peoplewillcontinuetousealooseplugorpulloutaplugwithoutfirstturningoffthepower.Inspiteofwarnings,onewillcarryanelectricheaterintothebathroomwhenheisgoingtohaveabath.Sometimesoneforgetstocutoffthepowerbeforemendingalamporsomethingelse.Allthiswillcauseaccidents.Sotheruleaboutanythingthatworkbyelectricityis:Switchoffbeforeyoutouchanythinganddon’tpretendyouknowwhenyouactuallydon’t.
Ifyou’vegotchildreninthehouse,it'salwaysbesttokeepmedicinesofanykindoutoftheirreach.Otherwise,theymaybetakenforcandiesoranewkindofdrink.Whenthereareolderpeoplelivingwithyou,youhavetotakeparticularcareinanumberofwaysinordertomakethemsafeandhappy.
Fire,ofcourse,isalwaysarisk.So,remembernottodryclothesinfrontoffires,orleavestovesinthemiddleofroomswheretheycaneasilybeknockedover.Anddon’tforgettokeepthechildrenawayfromfire.Smoking,too,maycausefire.Soyou’dbettergiveitup.Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.56.Accordingtothewriter,wetrytodrivecarefullyinacarwhile__________.
A.wetakethesamedegreeofcareinourhomes
B.Wedon’tcaremuchabouttheaccidentsinlargehospitals
C.Wedon’tpayenoughattentiontohomeaccidents
D.Weseldomthinkalotabouttheroadaccidents
57.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat__________.
A.peopleshouldneverbeallowedtocarryanelectricheaterintothebathroom
B.theimproperuseoftheelectricalequipmentisthemostdangerouscauseofhomeaccidents
C.peopleshouldcutoffthepowerfirstbeforeusingtheelectricalequipment
D.boththechildrenandtheolderpeopleshouldbetakenspecialcareofathome
58.Itcanbeinferredinthetextthatourlifeathomewillbemuchsaferif__________.
A.weknowmoreabouttheaccidentsthathappeninthehome
B.allofusgiveupsmokingassoonaspossible
C.wetakemoretimeandcareinourlife
D.wekeepthestovesatthecorneroftherooms
59.Themainpurposeofwritingthetextis__________.
A.totellhowandwhyhomeaccidentshappen
B.topersuadepeopletogetridofbadhabits
C.toexplainhowtouseelectricalequipment
D.toinstructpeoplehowtopreventhomeaccidents參考答案:56.C
57.D
58.A
59.D
略22.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AffordableBoutiqueHotelsinNewYorkCityBySTEPHENHEYMAN
June20,2010Anewbreedofhotelsistryingtostandoutfromthemasseswithdesignerdetails,memorableallowancesandpricesaround$250anight.WelcometoBoutiqueHotel.ToGetThoseSummerTicketsinNewYork,StrategizeByFELICIAR.LEE
May28,2010“TheMerchantofVenice”isonshow.Ticketscannowberequestedonline,MostNewYorkersknowthedrill:onthedayoftheshow,lineupoutsidetheTheaterinCentralParkseveralhoursbefore1p.m.,whenfreeticketsstartbeinghandedout.ClimbingtheWallsinBrooklynByLOUISESTORY
May28,2010Sinceopeninglastfall,BrooklynBoulders,an18,000-square-footgym,hasbecomeadestinationforNewYorkrockclimbersofalllevels.HotelReview:AceHotel,NewYorkByFREDA.BERNSTEIN
September27,2009Theownersarehopingthatguestswillenjoythespaciousaccommodations,butthatdependsonwhethertheyf
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