高考考前知識(shí)清理第二天語(yǔ)法.（時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題）1.完成時(shí)態(tài)中瞬間動(dòng)詞的處理方法：A.不和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用B.將瞬間動(dòng)詞變成狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞C換用句型itis…..since…..didEx：themanhasdiedfortwoyearsThemanhasdeadfortwoyearsItistwoyearssincehediedHowlonghaveyouboughtthisbook？Howlonghaveyougotthisbook？2.復(fù)合句中時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題A.主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是任何一種時(shí)態(tài)ItisreportedthatanewrailwayisgoingtobebuilttherenextyearHashetoldyouwhenheistoleaveforBeijing？Willyoutellushowyoumanagedtoovercomethedifficulties？B.主句是將來(lái)時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)或者時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在表將來(lái)IfyouevergotoFrance，youwilllikethefoodthereIfitrainstomorrow，wewillnotgocampingC.主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。Ididn’tknowyouwerealreadyaheadofusSheaskedmewhetherIhadpassedthefinalexaminationTheytoldmethatprofessorliwouldcometoheretohelpme句型復(fù)習(xí)Thereissomethingwrongwith……Inorderthat…..Tryone’sbesttodoIagreewithwhathesaid三、詞匯=1\*GB2⑴常用動(dòng)詞用法Looklink-vlook+adj（過(guò)去分詞，名詞，介詞短語(yǔ)）看起來(lái)about四處打量aboutfor四處尋找ahead預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)like看起來(lái)像asif看起來(lái)好像well看起來(lái)不錯(cuò)sbupanddown上下打量某人8.lookat看一看after照顧backon回想，回顧downupon看不起12.lookfor尋找13.lookforwardto盼望，渴望14.lookinto調(diào)查through翻閱16.lookup查出over復(fù)習(xí)，審讀18lookout當(dāng)心（2）短語(yǔ)記憶43beabletodosth. 能夠做某事44 beafraidof 害怕45 beangrywithsb. 生某人的氣46 beborn 出生47 bebusydoingsth 忙于做某事48 bebusywithsth 忙于某事49 beconsideredas 被認(rèn)為是50 becoveredwith 蓋著,覆著51 befitfor 適合于52 befondof 愛(ài)好53 befullof 充滿54 begoodat 善于，擅長(zhǎng)于55 belatefor 遲到（3）巧計(jì)單詞1.出現(xiàn);顯露

Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.

她臉上漸漸地露出笑容。2.似乎,看來(lái)好像[L][W][+to-v][+(that)]

Itappearstheyareright.

看來(lái)他們是對(duì)的。

Heappearedtobetalkingtohimself.

他似乎在自言自語(yǔ)。3.出庭,到案[Q]

ShewillappearincourtnextFriday.

下星期五她將出庭。4.演出;陳列;露面[Q]

ThefamoussingerisappearingthisfallattheMusicFestival.

這位著名的歌手將在今秋的音樂(lè)節(jié)上演出。5.出版,發(fā)表

Histhirdplayappearedunderthetitle"TheWeb".

他的第三個(gè)劇本用《網(wǎng)》作書(shū)名出版。Appearance出現(xiàn);顯露[C]

John'sappearanceinthedoorwaywaswelcomedwithshouts.

約翰出現(xiàn)在門(mén)口時(shí),大家高喊著歡迎他。外貌,外觀;外表[U][C]

Theappearanceoftheoldhousecompletelychanged.

那所舊房子的外觀全變了。及物動(dòng)詞vt.1.涂,敷;將...鋪在表面[(+to)]

Thenurseappliedtheointmenttothewound.

護(hù)士把藥膏敷到傷口上。2.應(yīng)用;實(shí)施[(+to)]

Weshouldapplyboththeoriesinthelanguageclassroom.

我們應(yīng)把兩種理論都運(yùn)用到語(yǔ)言教室中去。3.使起作用;使適用[W][(+to)]

Thisrulecannotbeappliedtoeverycase.

這條規(guī)則并不是在每種情況下都能適用的。4.把...用(于)[(+to)]5.(后常接oneself)使致力(于),使專心從事[(+to)]

HeappliedhimselftolearningFrench.

他致力于學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)。不及物動(dòng)詞vi.1.申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求[(+for/to)][+to-v]

HehasappliedforapostinEngland.

他已申請(qǐng)?jiān)谟?guó)供職。1.分配,分派[O1][(+to)]

Eachoverseasteacherwasassignedaflat.

每位外籍教師都分配到一套房間。2.派定,指定,選派[(+to/for)][O2]

Jackwasassignedtotheassemblyshopofthefactory.

杰克被分配到廠里的裝配間工作。3.把...歸于[(+to)]

Wecannotassignacausetotheseevents.

我們無(wú)法說(shuō)明發(fā)生這些事件的原因。及物動(dòng)詞vt.1.整理;布置

Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.

她把花瓶里的花插好。2.安排;籌備[+to-v][+that][+wh-]

Itwasarrangedthattheyshouldleavethefollowingspring.

已安排他們于第二年春天離開(kāi)。

Iwillarrangeeverything.

我會(huì)安排一切的。不及物動(dòng)詞vi.1.作安排,作準(zhǔn)備[(+about/for)]

Billarrangedforthismantocomewheneverneeded.

比爾安排這人隨叫隨到。Arrangement1.安排;準(zhǔn)備工作[P][(+for)]

Wehavealreadymadearrangementsforourvacation.

我們已經(jīng)為假期作了安排。2.約定,非正式協(xié)議;調(diào)停[C][U][(+about/with)][+to-v]

I'llmanagetoreachsomesortofarrangementwithhim.

我要設(shè)法與他達(dá)成某種協(xié)議。3.整理;布置;排列[U][C][(+of)]

Thearrangementofthefurnitureinournewhousetookalongtime.

布置我家新居的家具花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。及物動(dòng)詞vt.1.欣賞,賞識(shí)

Hertalentformusicwasnotappreciate