北京市朝陽區(qū)普通中學(xué)2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高一英語北師大版必修四Unit11測(cè)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇：Thehero’sstory_____differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreportedB.wasreportingC.reportsD.reported2.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately____intimeforChristmas.A.inordertohavereceivedB.inordertoreceiveC.soastobereceivedD.soastobereceiving3.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool_____abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent’swrongwithyourcoat?---JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome_____onit.A.satB.hadsatC.hadbeensittingD.wassitting5.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics____by2023.A.hasbeencompletedB.hascompletedC.willhavebeencompletedD.willhavecompleted6.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager____toworkonlineathome.A.encouragesB.encourageC.isencouragedD.areencouraged7.Anewcinema____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt8．Kathy____alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedupB.tookupC.madeupD.turnedup9.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand____jokes.AturningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup,whereismypurse?---_______!We’llbelateforthepicnic.A.TakeyourtimeB.Don’tworryC.ComeonD.Takeiteasy11.---I’msorryI’mcallingyousolate.---_____okay.A.ThisisB.You’reC.That’sD.I’m12---Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?---_______A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.enjoyedthefoodverymuch.----I’mgladyoulikeit.Pleasedropinanytimeyoulike.----_________.A.Isitallright?B.I’mafraidIwon’tbefree.C.Yes,IwillD.That’sgreat14.---I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.---_______!A.CheersB.GoodLuckC.ComeonD.Gongratulations15.---Goaway,it’snoneofyourbusiness.----No,you’rewrong.Onthecontrary,it_____me.A.concernsB.dealsC.mattersD.causes二、完型填空：Aneagerbeaver(海貍)isapersonwhoisalwayswillingandexcitedtodowhatisexpectedofhim.Suppose,forexample,thatateachertellsherstudentstheyeachmustdoonehundredmathsproblems16comingtoschoolthenextday.The17complain(抱怨)aboutsomuchhomestudy.Butonestudentdoesnot18anythingatall.Thatstudentisaneagerbeaver.He19toworkoutmathsproblems,anddoesnotmindallthe20.anothereagerbeaverworksasasalesmanforabusiness.He21arrivesattheofficebeforeanyoneelse,andisthe22persontoleave.Themanworkshard,becausehe23hisjob.Heisatrue“eagerbeaver”.Theexpression24thenameofahardworkinganimal,thebeaver.Beaversare25creatures.Theyarelikemiceandrats,butmuch26.someweighmorethantwenty-fivekilograms.Beavershavealarge,black,flattailto27themswim.Theyalsohavethickbrownhairorfurtokeepthemwarmincold28.andtheyhavefrontteeth29enoughtocutdownlargetrees.Beaversspendalotoftimeinthewater,buildingdamstoformlittle30orpools.Theyworkhardtocutdowntrees,31branchesandputthemacrossstreams.Theyusetheirtailstopack(堆積)mudonthebranchestomakethedamssolid.32otheranimalsworksohard.Infact,fortwohundredyearsormore,hebeaverwasthemostvaluableanimalinNorthAmerica.Andthusmostofthebeaverswerekilled.Foratime,theywereindangerof33completely.Butlawswerepassedto34thebeaver,andtoday,the35isrising.And,liketheanimal,theexpression“eagerbeaver”isinnodangerofdyingout.16.A.whenB.insteadofC.asD.while17.A.childrenB.teacherC.parentsD.headmaster18.A.doB.speakC.askD.say19.A.lovesB.refusesC.hatesD.fails20.A.physicallaborB.easyjobC.homeworkD.housework21.AseldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never22.A.mosteagerB.lastC.onlyD.first23.A.hastodoB.needn’tdoC.losesD.enjoys24.A.comesfromB.isseparatedfromC.isgiventoD.hasnothingtodowith25.A.taillessB.good-lookingC.strange-lookingD.kind-hearted26.AsmallerB.largerC.quickerD.better27.A.makeB.watchC.letD.help28.A.rainB.landC.waterD.ice29.A.fearlessB.smoothC.quickD.sharp30.A.lakesB.pipesC.gardensD.parks31.A.graspB.suckC.removeD.climb32.A.AllB.MostC.ManyD.Few33.A.runningawayB.disappearingC.missingD.losing34.A.feedB.raiseC.catchD.protect35.A.conditionB.populationC.qualityD.safety.三、閱讀理解：AHaveyoueverimaginedwhatitwouldhavebeenliketogoonanold-timewesterncattledrive?Theearlycattledriveswerelongandhard-----andsometimesevendangerous.TheytookplacebecauseTexasrancherswantedtogettheirbeefcattletopeopleinnortherncities.RailroadsusedforcarryingthecattledidnotgoallthewayintoTexasatthattime,however.Theranchersdecidedtosolvetheirproblembyhiringworkers,calledcowhands,totakethecattletotherailroadstopsinMissouri,Kansas,andColorado.ThelongcattledrivesendedwhentherailroadlineswereextendedintoTexasandotherwesternlands.36.Thebesttitleis______.A.CowhandsB.HowtoDriveCattleC.TheTexasCattleDrivesD.TheTexasRanchers37.Rancherswantedtoselltheircattletopeople______.A.intheNorthB.inMissouriC.intheSouthD.ontheplains38.Theworkerswhorodewiththecattlewerecalled______.A.railroadworkersB.ranchersC.cowhandsD.horsebackriders39.Thestorysuggeststhatcattledrives______.A.wereexcitingB.tookafewdaysC.coveredmanymilesD.arestillcommon40.Theword“extended”inlineelevenmeans______.A.brokenupB.madelongerC.tornapartD.straightenedoutBYoumightthinkthat“sodbusters”aretoolsthatbustsod.You’dbealmostright.Sodbusters,however,wereactuallypeople.Inthelate1800s,manypeoplemovedtotheMidwesttosettleonlandthattheUnitedStatesgovernmenthadofferedforfree.Uponarriving,thesettlersfoundthattherewerenotreesforbuildingshelters.Theground,however,hadathicklayerofknotted,mattedrootsbelowthegrassysurface.Thiskindofsoiliscalledsod.Theearlysettlerscutthesodintolargecubes.Thentheyusedthecubesofsodtobuildtheirshelters.Thesettlersalsohadtobreakupthevastareasofhardsodsothattheycouldfarmtheland.Forthesereasons,settlersintheMidwestbecameknownas“sodbusters.”41.Thebesttitleis______.A.WhotheSodbustersWereB.FarmingintheMidwestC.BuildingaShelterD.HowtoCutSod42.PeoplemovedtotheMidwestto______.A.findgoldB.lookforwaterC.settlethelandD.findadventure43.Beforetheycouldfarmtheland,thesettlers______.A.brokeupsodB.builtbarnsC.duguprootsD.cutdowntrees44.ThesettlersintheMidwestmusthave______.A.wantedtohuntB.beenlazyC.wantedtostayD.beenbored45.Theword“matted”inlinesixmeans______.A.grassyB.tightlytangledC.curlyD.soft四、書面表達(dá)：假如你是李華，你的英語老師要求你們明天上午去武進(jìn)影劇院聽一個(gè)由李陽老師所作的英語講座，你因故不能參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一封短信向你的老師請(qǐng)假。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：表示歉意原因：去機(jī)場(chǎng)接海外歸來朋友詢問：是否有錄音，以便補(bǔ)聽講座注意：1、字?jǐn)?shù)：100詞左右2、可以根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Dearsir,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________