Unit5Meetingyourancestors單元練習(xí)一、聽力(聽力)（共20小題；共20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthemotherarrive? A.Atnoon. B.At3:30p.m. C.Atdinnertime.2.Whatisthemandoingnow? A.Fixinghiscar. B.Workingtomakemoney. C.Planningtogetamechanic.3.Whowillprobablydothepaperwork? A.Theman. B.Beth. C.Thewoman.4.WhereisRobert'shomenow? A.Inafarm. B.Inacity. C.Inamountain.5.Whoisonparentalleave? A.MacroStam. B.TeresaRiller. C.PieterBaumgartner.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowdoesthemanfindLucy? A.Sheishumorous. B.Sheisoutofdate. C.Sheisgenerous.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Husbandandwife. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whichdoesthemanworkfor? A.Atradingcompany. B.Anewspaper. C.Abookstore.9.Wheremostprobablyarethespeakers? A.InNewOrleans. B.InNewYork. C.InTokyo.10.HowlongdidthewomanstayinJapanlasttime? A.Twoyears. B.Amonth. C.Aweek.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Childreneducation. B.Familyroles. C.Housework.12.WhatdoesthemandoonSaturdaymorning? A.Hecleansthehouse. B.Hedoesthelaundry. C.Hegoestowork.13.Whousuallydoestheshopping? A.Monica. B.Bob. C.Vivian.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing? A.Attendingaconcert. B.Visitinganexhibition. C.Playingcomputergames.15.Whatdoesthewomanconsidermostimportant? A.Theprinting. B.Thewindowssystem. C.Thepapermaking.16.Whydidn'ttheancientinventorsmakealotofmoney? A.Theirinventionshadnovalue. B.Theirinventionshadnopatents. C.Theirinventionshadnomarkets.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutgift-givingrulesinNorthAmerica? A.Thorough. B.Generous. C.Simple.18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofJapanesegift-givingrules? A.Detailedandancient. B.Outofdate. C.Strict.19.Whodon'texchangegiftsmuchinsocialandbusinesssituations? A.TheJapanese. B.TheEuropeans. C.TheMiddleEasterners.20.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetalk? A.Colorplaysanimportantroleingift-giving. B.MiddleEasternersseldomgiveflowersasgifts. C.FriendsusuallygivenogiftstoeachotherintheUS.二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)（共5小題；共5分）21.Isitgoodmannersforchildrentoi

(打斷)adultswhentheyaretalking?22.R

ofwheretheyareandwhattheyaredoing,theywantaccesstotheNet.23.Policewilla

criminalsbyfiringnetsinsteadofguns.24.Millionswillfaces

nextyearasaresultofthedrought.25.Doyouhaveana

solutiontotheproblembesidesthisone?三、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)（共10小題；共10分）26.Itisbadmannersto

(打斷)others'talk.27.Aftertheexplosionthepolicemadeseveral

(逮捕).28.Idon'twantto

(假定)anythingbeforehavingatalkwithhim.29.Yougetalotofcriticismbutyoujusthavetocarryon

(不管怎樣).30.

(不知怎么地),themessagewaspassed.31.Diseaseoftenfollowson

(饑餓)becausethebodyisweakened.32.Theleaderislosinggroundastherestoftherunners

(加速).33.Thisnewdiscoveryofoilisofgreat

(重要性)tothecountry'seconomy.34.Inthefinal

(分析)Ithinkoursympathylieswiththeheroineoftheplay.35.Engineersareresearchingwaystoapproachsourcesof

(替代的)energyforournextgenerations.四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共15小題；共30分）36.這是我們那年第一次面對(duì)沙塵暴。（詞數(shù)不限）Itwasthefirsttimethatyearthatwe

thesandstorm.37.關(guān)于這件事不要這么傷心。(cut)(詞數(shù)不限)Don'tbeso

aboutit.38.下一站車要停在ElmGrove站。Thebus

atElmGrove.39.我極討厭那些自己不干實(shí)事卻對(duì)我指手畫腳的人。I'm

thoseback-seatdriverstellingmehowtorunthingswithoutdoinganyrealworkthemselves.40.她說她計(jì)劃在下個(gè)月結(jié)婚。(get)(詞數(shù)不限)Shesaidshe

marriednextmonth.41.他對(duì)狗的恐懼可以追溯到他在孩提時(shí)代的一次經(jīng)歷。(詞數(shù)不限)Hisfearofdogs

achildhoodexperience.42.I'mafraidIcan'tattendyourbirthdaypartyat5p.m.nextMonday.I

(已乘飛機(jī))toLondonlongbeforethen.43.我打賭我們到家的時(shí)候杰克仍會(huì)在睡覺。IbetJack

still

whenwegethome.44.難怪你這么累。你一直都在油漆這些家具,而且你必須明天要完成它。Nowonderyouaresotired.You

thefurnitureandyouhavetofinishtheworktomorrow.(paint)45.Hewentaheadanddidit,

(不顧后果).46.He

(獲得了豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn))intheseyears.(gain)47.我們家鄉(xiāng)的大雪已經(jīng)持續(xù)了3天。(詞數(shù)不限)It

inourhometownforthreewholedays.48.---Youhaveagreedtogo.Whynotgetthingsready?---Oh,

(我不知道)itwassolate.49.Wheneverweareintrouble,wemust

(向前看)andencourageourselves.50.Withtherapiddevelopmentofmedicalscience,we

(會(huì)看到)morenewdrugsusedinthetreatmentofcancer.五、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題；共20分）51. Theyoungman

instudyingpaidnoattentiontotheoutsideworld. A.involved B.involving C.tobeinvolved D.beinginvolved52. ---Marieisn'theretoday.Herdoctortoldhertolieinbedforsomedays. ---She

ofabadbackrecently. A.iscomplaining B.hascomplained C.complaine D.hasbeencomplaining53. Asweallknow,nocountrywillputitsownstatepower

. A.atheart B.athand C.atmost D.atrisk54. Wemust

themeatbeforemakingdumplings. A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutin D.cutoff55. IthoughtIknewthewaytothesmallwoodhouseinthejungle,but

Igotlost. A.somewhat B.somehow C.somewhere D.sometimes56. ---Tendollars,please! ---Howterrible!I

tobringmywalletwithme. A.wasforgetting B.forgot C.haveforgotten D.amforgetting57. ---Theweathermanonthenewssaiditmightrainlateronthisafternoon. ---Well,I

takemyumbrellaalongwithmetoday. A.can B.may C.could D.must58. Hewas

fordrunkdrivingonhiswaytothefootballteam. A.arrested B.charged C.accused D.suspected59. Wasit

theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworld? A.holding B.tohold C.havingbeenheld D.held60. IhavedecidedtowriteaboutChaplin,oneof

filmsIsawseveralyearsago. A.that B.whom C.whose D.which61. Bytheendoflastweek,thepriceofgarlic(蒜)

13.5yuanperkilo,quitebeyondmostpeople'sconsumptionability. A.hadrisento B.hasrisento C.hasgotto D.hadreachedto62. Eventhoughwind,tide,solarandnucleartechnologiesareregardedasnewfuelsources,thereisno

totheoilatpresent. A.acquaintance B.adjustment C.advantage D.alternative63. ---Sowhatistheprocedure? ---Alltheapplicants

beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority. A.interview B.areinterviewing C.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed64. Ourteacher

whattheprimitivepeopleinZhoukoudianlivedonandhowtheytaughttheirchildren. A.excavated B.ripened C.assumed D.overlooked65. Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee

itgotanybetter. A.when B.how C.why D.if66. Oncemadeout,thelawmustbecarriedout

anydifficulty. A.regardlessof B.insteadof C.becauseof D.inneedof67. Johnthinksitwon'tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob. A.when B.after C.before D.since68. Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we

tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful. A.try B.havebeentrying C.aretrying D.willtry69. Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwasconstantly

byapplause. A.interrupted B.disturbed C.bothered D.droppedin70. ---Why,Jack,youlooksotired! ---Well,I

thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow. A.waspainting B.willbepainting C.havepainted D.havebeenpainting六、完形填空（共20小題；共30分）Mymotherisageneticist,andfromherIlearnedthatdespiteourdifferencesinsize,shapeandcolor,wehumansare99.9percentthesame.Itisinour71

toseedifferences:skin,hairandeyecolor,height,language.Butalsoinournature,waydownintheDNAthat72

ushuman,wearealmostthe73

.Ibelievethereismorethatunitesusthan74

us.MymothercametotheUSfromIndia.Sheis75

enoughthatshegotherservice76

inadinerin1960sDallas.MyfatherisawhiteboyfromIndianawhose77

camefromGermanyinthemid-1800s.Itseems78

toadmitnow,butInever79

thatmyparentsweredifferentcolors.Oneday,Iwatchedmyparentswalk80

thestreetofourchurchtogether.Theywere81

intheservicethatday,andastheywalked,Isawtheirhands82

togetherinunison(一致地).Inoticedforthefirsttimehowdarkmymotherwas,andhowwhitemyfatherwas.Iknewthemasmyparents83

Irealizedtheirskincolor.I'msorrytosaythatnowwhenIseeamixed-race84

walkingdownthestreet,Iseethe"mixedrace"firstandthe"couple"second.Whenmyparentsmarriedin1966,therewere85

placesinthiscountrythathadlaws86

mixedmarriage.87

,mywhitegrandfather,88

fatherhadbeenatypicalracist,wasnotagainsttheirmarriage.Someofusaremen,somearewomen.Someareyoung,someold.Someofusareshortandothers89

.Someright-handed,someleft-handed.Wehavelotsofdifferences;weareall90

.Butdeepdowninsideus,downinourDNA,weare99.9percentthesame.AndIbelieveweneedtorememberthat.71. A.feature B.character C.nature D.quality72. A.gets B.lets C.has D.makes73. A.same B.different C.familiar D.similar74. A.differs B.divides C.parts D.splits75. A.yellow B.white C.dark D.brown76. A.turnedout B.turneddown C.turnedover D.turnedback77. A.ancestors B.parents C.family D.origin78. A.silly B.wise C.stupid D.foolish79. A.noticed B.looked C.watched D.observed80. A.in B.up C.out D.down81. A.entering B.running C.attending D.participating82. A.rocking B.shaking C.swinging D.waving83. A.unless B.after C.before D.until84. A.marriage B.couple C.double D.twins85. A.always B.also C.almost D.still86. A.allowing B.preventing C.encouraging D.banning87. A.Therefore B.However C.But D.Otherwise88. A.which B.whose C.that D.what89. A.long B.high C.tall D.kind90. A.similar B.familiar C.unique D.same七、閱讀理解（共17小題；共34分）ANewYorkHallofScience(NYHS)Foundedin1964,itisNewYorkCity'sonlyhands-onscienceandtechnologycenter.Beinganinteractivesciencemuseum,ithasthelargestcollectionofhands-onscienceexhibitsinNewYorkCity,exploringbiology,chemistryandphysics.Themuseumfocusesoneducationforchildrenaged5andup,withtheaimofconveyingtheexcitementandunderstandingofscienceandtechnologytochildren.QueensCountyFarmMuseum(QCFM)Themuseum,datingbackto1697,istheonlyworkinghistoricalfarminNewYorkCity.Itisanactualfarmandyoucanwanderaroundthefarmtoseethefieldsandanimals.It'sagoodchanceforyourkidstomeetsheep,goats,pigs,chickensandcows!Themuseumsellsfeedforyounghandswhoarewillingtogetlicked(舔)bysheepandgoats.Theanimalsarefriendlytovisitors.Themuseumalsooffersmanyexcitinghands-onprograms,suchasApplePressingWorkshop,HoneyBeeAliveandalotmore.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(AMNH)Itisoneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Withahistoryof143years,themuseumiswell-knownforitscollectionsandexhibitionsrepresentingpeopleandanimalsthroughouttheages.Oneofthemuseum'sgreatattractionsisaseriesoffossil(化石)hallsthatincludethemust-seedinosaurwing.Italsoprovideshands-oneventsforschoolgroupsofallagesonavarietyoftopics.MuseumoftheMovingImage(MMI)Themuseumoriginallyopenedin1988andreopenedinJanuary2023aftera$67millionexpansion.AsthebestmediamuseuminNewYorkCity,itpromotespublicunderstandingandappreciationoftheart,history,techniqueandtechnologyoffilm,televisionanddigitalmedia.Withabalanceofhands-onactivitiesandinformation,itcanentertainandeducatepeopleofdifferentages.91.WhatcanwelearnaboutQueensCountyFarmMuseum? A.Itisanopen-airmuseum. B.Ithasahistoryof143years. C.Ithasbeenrebuiltrecently. D.ItisfarawayfromNewYorkCity.92.Ifyouareinterestedinanimalsofmillionsofyearsago,youwillprobablygoto

. A.NYHS B.MMI C.QCFM D.AMNH93.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A.Itcost$67milliontobuildMMI. B.AMNHisfamousforitsexhibitionsonhumanevolution. C.NYHSentertainsandeducateschildrenaboutscienceandart. D.OnlychildrenagedfiveandupcanfeedtheanimalsinQCFM.94.Whatdothesefourmuseumshaveincommon? A.Theyallhavealonghistory. B.Theyallofferhands-onprograms. C.Allthemuseumsareworldfamous. D.Allthemuseumsareespeciallydesignedforchildren.BAbout12000yearsago-longbeforethefamousUFOcrashmakeheadlinesinAmerica—analienspaceshipcrashedinChina.AndtheirdescendantsarestilllivinginafarawayChinesevillagetoday!Thatisthemind-bendingclaimmadeinthenewbookOutofTimeandPlace,acollectionofreportsfromthefilesofFate,amagazineeditedbyTerryO'Neil.Thestoryfirstcametolightin1937whenanexpeditionledbyChiPuTeicameacrossagroupofcavesdeepintheBayanKaraUlaMountains.Inthecaveswerefoundstrange-lookingskeletonswithbigheadsandsmall,slenderbodies-closelymatchingtypicaldescriptionsofspacealiens.Theexplorersalsouncovered716mysteriousstonediscswithstrangehieroglyphics(象形文字)onthem.InQinghaiProvince,wherethemountainslie,ancientstoriestellofsmall,skinnybeingswithoversizeheadswhocamefromtheskylonglongago.Andtothisday,localsliveinfearofattackfromstrange-lookingcreaturesfromabove.Andthereismore.In1947,BritishscientistKarylRobinEvansledanexpeditionintothemountainsanddiscoveredagroupofdwarfs(侏儒)whocalledthemselvestheDroza."TheytoldhimthattheirancestorscamefromaplanetintheSirius(天狼星)systemandcrashedinthismountainareaalongtimeago,"writesHausdorf,"Manyofthemwerekilled,butsurvivorsadaptedtolivingonthisroughplanetfarfromhome."Fordecades,RobinEvans'claimsweredismissedasnonsense.Butin1995,theAssociatedPressreportedthatintheregionavillagenamedHuilonghadbeendiscovered-populatedby120dwarfsrangingfrom3foot10to2foot1tall.Hausdorfasks,"CouldthesepeoplebethelastlivingdescendantsofthesurvivorsofthelegendaryUFOcrash-theChineseRoswell?"95.WhichofthefollowingarethefindingsofChiPuTei?a.strange-lookingskeletonsb.UFOcrashc.stonediscsd.dwarfse.strangehieroglyphicsf.skinnybeings A.a,c,d B.c,e,f C.a,c,e D.a,b,e96.Paragraph3and4mainly

. A.introduceancientstoriesinQinghaiProvince B.showevidenceoftheexistenceofaliensinQinghaiProvince C.expressfearsofattackfromaliens D.describethespaceshipcrashinChina97.Whatcanbesafelyconcludedfromthepassage? A.Thispassageisapieceofsciencenewsrecentlyissued. B.Chinesearedescendantstothesurvivorsofthealienspaceshipcrash. C.TheUFOcrashintheByanKaraUlaMountainshasrecentlybeenseen. D.Manypeoplearecuriousaboutaliensfromouterspace.98.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows? A.RecentresearchabouttheChineseRoswell. B.NewsstoriesaboutRoswellUFOCrash. C.ChiPuTei'sdiscoveryinChina. D.RobinEvans'claims.CHistoricHillatRiskofBeingRemovedFromLandscapeIt'sliterallyacaseofturningamountainintoamolehill.Anentirehill,famedforitsarcheologicalheritageandgeologicalsignificance,istoberemovedfromtheScottishskylinetomakewayforaquarry(采石場)underplansbeingconsideredbyWestDunbartonshireCouncil.SheepHill,intheKilpatrickHillsontheClyde,isthesiteofancientBronzeandIronAgefortswhichlocalresidentsandexpertssaywillbedestroyedbytheexpansionofastonequarry.Thehillalsofeaturesinapaintingbythe19th-centuryScottishartistJohnKnox,andisusedbygeologyteacherstoshowhowthelandscapehasbeenshapedbyvolcanoesandiceages.Allowingthehilltobewipedoffthemapwouldbe"anactofwanton(荒唐的)destructionofourenvironmentandinheritance",accordingtoClydebelt,alocalenvironmentalgroup,whichiscallingforScottishministerstointervenetosavethehill."SheepHillisliable(應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任的)tobedestroyed,"saidthegroup'ssecretary,SamGibson."Thiswouldleaveagapingholeinthesideofthehillshowingtheworkingsofthequarryandfullyvisiblefromadistance."AproposaltorevisemineralpermissionforanexistingquarryrunbyalocalfirmnearSheepHillisduetobediscussedbyWestDunbartonshireCouncilonWednesdayandhasarousedfierceoppositionfromlocalgroups.Theysaythat,aswellasdamagingimportantarchaeologicalremainsandruiningthelandscape,expandingthequarrywouldthreatenwildlifeandtrees.TheNorthBankEnvironmentalGrouphasfiledaformalcomplainttotheombudsman(巡視官)aboutthecouncil'shandlingofthedevelopment.Thequarrycompany,WilliamThompson&Son,whichhasextractedwhinstoneatitsSheepHillquarryfordecadesdidnotrespondtorepeatedrequeststocommentlastweek.99.ForwhatisSheepHillwell-known? A.Amolehillanditsstonequarry. B.Itsancientheritageandgeologicalsignificance. C.ThesiteofancientBronzeandIronAge. D.ItspaintingbyJohnKnox,a19th-centuryartist.100.Theunderlinedword"intervene"means

inthe3rdparagraph. A.goinside B.stepin C.interview D.interrupt101.WhatcanweinferfromwhatSamGibsonsaid? A.ItisrighttoremoveSheepHillfromadistance. B.Theworkingsofthequarrycanbeseenfromadistance. C.Theworkingsofthequarrywouldruinthewholenessandthesceneryofthehill. D.Toomanyholeswillbeopenedinthesideofthehillaftertheworkings.102.Whydothelocalgroupsopposethemineralpermission? A.BecausetheyrunthequarrynearSheepHillandmakemoneyfromit. B.Becausethemineralpermissionwilldoharmtoarchaeologicalremainsandthelandscape. C.Becausetheydon'tagreewiththehandlingofthedevelopmentofthequarry. D.Becausetheycareaboutnotonlyarchaeologicalremains,landscapebutalsothewildlifeandtrees.103.HowdidWilliamThompson&Sonreacttowardsthecomplaintfromthelocals? A.Hehadnoreaction. B.Heworriedabouttheirproductionofwhinstone. C.Hefearedtobepunished. D.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththeombudsman.DTheancientcityofChichenItzainsouthernMexicowasoneofthemostpowerfulcitiesandoneofthemostpowerfulancientcultures—theMaya.Buttoday,noonelivesthere.Itisonlyagroupofoldbuildings.However,peoplefromaroundtheworldstillcometoseeit.Peoplecometolearnaboutitsancientculture,thecultureoftheMayanpeople.TheMayanculturebeganalmost3,000yearsagoandgrewinpartsofCentralAmerica.Butabout1,000yearsagoagroupcalledtheItzainvadedthecityandbuiltnewpartsofthecity.basedonnaturalwells.TheynamedthecityChichenItza,whichmeans"mouthofthewelloftheItza".ThemostinterestingstructureinChichenItzaisthePyramidofKukulcan(庫庫爾坎金字塔),whosefoursidesallcometogetheratonepointatthetop.EachsideonthePyramidofKukulcanhas91steps.Andthereisonemorestepatthetopofthepyramid.Thestepsareasmanyasthedaysofayear.SomeexpertsbelievetheMayacouldhaveusedthisbuildingtohelpthemknowwhentoplantcrops.Eachdaythesunfallsonadifferentstepofthepyramid,whichcouldbeawaytofollowtheyear.ThepeopleofChichenItzaespeciallydesignedonebuildingtoobserveandstudythemovementofthestarsandplanets.Expertssaythattheobservatory(天文臺(tái))isoneofthemostcomplexstructurestheMayabuilt.Asetofstepswentupandaroundtheobservatorytower.Andtherewerewindowsinthetower.Eachwindowhadapurpose.Expertsbelievethatapersonlookingthroughoneofthesewindowscouldseeparticularstarsonparticulardates.TheMayamighthavebelievedthatstudyingthestarscouldtellthemthefuture.ChichenItzaisnowaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandanimportantpartoftheworld'shistory.104.VisitorscametothecityofChichenItzato

. A.viewitsbeautifulscenery B.experienceandexploretheMayanculture C.studyandobserveotherstarsontheobservatory D.learnsomethingaboutwhentoplantcrops105.Whydidtheinvadersnamethecity"mouthofthewelloftheItza"? A.Becausewellscanbeseeninoraroundthecity. B.Becauseitislargeinsize. C.Becausethecityisnewly-built. D.Becauseitslocationisvital.106.Whichofthefollowingistrue? A.ChichenItzaisoneoftheWorldHeritages. B.ThePyramidofKukulcanhas364steps. C.Windowsinthetowerpredicttheweatherinthefuture. D.ThecityofChichenItzahasalonghistoryof3000years.107.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage? A.ToevaluatetheMayanculture. B.Topersuadereaderstopayavisit. C.TointroducetheancientcityofChichenItza. D.TopresentthedevelopmentoftheMayanconstruction.八、短文7選5(5選5等)（共5小題；共10分）Thatsomeonehasgonetocollegeandperhapsevenearnedapostgraduatedegreeineducationdoesnotmeanheisorwillbeagoodteacher.Themeasureofagoodteacherisfoundintheresultsheseesinhisstudents.Also,theattitudetowardsteaching,theschoolinwhichoneteaches,studentsandparentswillgreatlyaffectthoseresults.108.

Theirattitudemustbepositive.Theteachermustapproacheducationwithabeliefthatwhatheisdoingwillaffecttheworld.Theymusthaveanattitudeofbeliefintheirstudentsregardlessoftheirnaturalabilityinlearningoftheirstudents.109.

Theirattitudemustbeonethatisopentocontinuousandnever-endinglearning.Teachersmustconstantlybelearningmoreaboutthesubjectsthattheyteach.110.

Andevenifateacherisahistoryteacher(nottoomanycurrenteventswhenstudying,say,ancienthistory)theyneedtostayup-to-dateonanycurrentdiscoveriesthatperhapshaven'tbeenknowninthepast.Forexample,intheUSA,therehasbeenalong-heldbeliefthatChristopherColumbus"discovered"America.However,manyarerefuting(駁斥)theso-called"facts"todaybasingonnewfindings.111.

Thefarmerdoesn'texpectaharvesttoappearimmediatelyafterheplantstheseeds.Hedoes,however,"see"theharvestinhismind.Thesameisnecessaryfortheteacher.Theyknowtheharvestwillcomebuttodayisadaytoplantseedsandcultivatethecrop,whichcan'tbeachievedwithindays.Theirattitudemustbeoneofperseverance.It'snotalwayseasyorfuntobeateacher.112.

Muchofateacher'sstresscomesfromhavingtodealwiththeadministrationofschools,andfacingstudentsofdifferentcharacters.Itcanbeapainsometimes.Teachingisa"calling",notjustavocation.Youmusthavethevisiontolookintoyourstudents'eyesandseetheirfutures.Notonlyisteachinganinvestmentinchildren'slives,but,itisaninvestmentinthefutureofourworld.Therefore,itisrewarding. A.Therearetimeswhenitisdifficult. B.Theirattitudemustbeoneofpatience. C.Herearesomeattitudesofgreatteachers. D.Thosewhotakeanegativeattitudecan'tmakeit. E.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtobeagreatteacher. F.Theirattitudemustbeoneofinvestmentsinchildren'slives. G.Theyneedtobereadingthelatestdiscoveriesintheirfield.九、補(bǔ)全短文（共10小題；共10分）在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrella113.

(invent)asashadeagainstthesun.Nobodyknows114.

firstinventedit.What115.

(know)tousisthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnected116.

itsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.InEurope,theGreeks117.

(be)thefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreecebutit118.

(believe)thatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainstrainweretheancientRomans.By119.

eighteenthcentury,theumbrellahadbeenusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuch120.

inweight.Itwasn't121.

thetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellabegantobemadeinawholevarietyofcolors.Nowadaystheumbrella122.

(use)bothfortherainyandsunnydays.十、短文改錯(cuò)(不分行)（共10小題；共10分）文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。YesterdayIshowedtomyfriendPeteraroundBeijingcity.Westartedoffat8:00a.m.FirstwewenttotheForbiddenCity,whichwasoneofthemostpopulartouristspotinBeijing.ThenwevisitedtheHistoryMuseum.WeobservedalotofvaluablethingsinthemandwelearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Afteraquickmeal,wewenttoBeihaiPark.Uponarrival,wewereallstruckbyitsbeautifulscenes.Wespentawholeafternoon