M9-U1知識(shí)總結(jié)詞匯解析call做動(dòng)詞（給...）打電話;做名詞”電話,(一次)通話”e.g.Listen！Someone_____forhelp.AcallBcallingCiscallingDcalled這個(gè)周末我將給你打電話.(名詞)________________________________________________________lie不及物動(dòng)詞”躺,平躺”現(xiàn)在分詞lying.【搭配】liedown躺下;lieontheground躺在地上她正躺在地板上看電視【拓展】lie做動(dòng)詞”撒謊;位于”做名詞”謊言”tellalie撒謊BeijingliesinthenorthofChina.______________________________Don’tlietome.____________________________________________takev.拿,取;花費(fèi)時(shí)間【搭配】takephotos/pictures拍照,照相;takephotos/picturesof給...拍照,照相taketime花費(fèi)時(shí)間;takecareof照顧;takeoff脫下/起飛;takeiteasy別緊張;takesb/sthtosp把某人/某物帶到某地;takeabus/train/plane乘坐...;Wearetakingpicturesofthebeautifulflowers.________________________________________________________請(qǐng)把這些書帶到教室.________________________________________________________這個(gè)男孩正在長(zhǎng)城上拍照________________________________________________________4.wait不及物動(dòng)詞.”等待,等候”【搭配】waitfor等待,等候;waitaminute等一會(huì)兒;waitinline排隊(duì)等候他正在等什么?__________________________________________語句詳解Weareonaschooltrip.【應(yīng)用1】on正在參加,上演Thefilmison_____________________________________________Myfriendis________atriptoBeijing.A.inB.onC.atD.to【應(yīng)用2】trip名詞”短途旅行”travel可做名詞,也可做動(dòng)詞”長(zhǎng)時(shí)間遠(yuǎn)距離的旅行”onthetrip在郊游,在旅行;goonatrip去郊游/旅行Whatabouttheothers?【應(yīng)用】theothers代詞”(某一范圍內(nèi))其余的人或物”Thereare50studentsinourclass.Twentyofthemlikeplayingbasketball,andtheotherslikerunning._________________________________________________________【辨析】other;others;theother;theothers①other形容詞e.g.Whatotherthingsdoyouwant?②others代詞”some...others...一些...另一些...”e.g.Somestudentsaresinging,andothersaredancing.③theother代詞”one...theother...一個(gè)...另一個(gè)”Shehastwoboxes.Oneisblue,andtheotherisred.④theothers”剩余的全部=theother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”RightnowTonyiseatingadeliciousicecream.【應(yīng)用】rightnow”此刻,現(xiàn)在”=atthemoment“立刻,馬上”Pleasedoitrightnow.______________________________________Heisn’tintheoffice_____________他現(xiàn)在不在辦公室.Linglingisbuyingafewpresentsandpostcards.【辨析】few;afew;little;alittle功能意義修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)修飾不可數(shù)名詞幾乎沒有,很少(否定)fewlittle有些,有幾個(gè)(肯定)afewalittleE.g.Heisnewinourclassandhehasfewfriends_________________________________________________________E.g.我有幾本英語書_______________________________________E.g.冰箱里有一點(diǎn)牛肉_____________________________________E.g.杯子里幾乎沒水了______________________________________Theyareonsaleattheshop.【應(yīng)用】onsale正在出售sale不可數(shù)n”銷售”;可數(shù)n”銷售額”e.g.Thesethingshaveagoodsale.______________________________6.Weareenjoyingthetripalot.【應(yīng)用1】enjoy”享受...的樂趣,喜歡”做及物動(dòng)詞+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞【搭配】enjoyoneself過得愉快=havefun=haveagoodtime;enjoysth/doingsth享受做某事我們正在享受陽光_______________________________________我們?cè)诠珗@里玩的很高興_________________________________________________________Sheenjoys_____________(watch)footballmatches.【應(yīng)用2】alot”很,非?！?verymuch程度副詞我非常喜歡數(shù)學(xué),因?yàn)楹苡腥?_________________________________________________________________________________________Anyway,It’stimetogobacktoschoolnow.【應(yīng)用1】anyway副詞”無論如何,反正”用于結(jié)束或轉(zhuǎn)移話題.【應(yīng)用2】It’stimetodosth”到了做...的時(shí)間了”It’stimeforsthE.g.It’stimetohavebreakfast=it’stimeforbreakfast.E.g.到上學(xué)的時(shí)間了_________________________________________________________________________________________________【應(yīng)用3】gobackto...”回到”若后面加副詞,要把to去掉gobackhome____________回到那里__________________E.g.他起床喝了一杯水,然后又回到了床上.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________重點(diǎn)詞匯明信片___________打電話__________躺,平躺________太陽______行,排,列________拿,取,花費(fèi)___________等候__________行走,步行________旅行_________幾個(gè),很少的______賣,出售_______享受...的樂趣,喜愛________盡管如此,無論如何__________向后,回到,返回___________重點(diǎn)短語買明信片_______________站成一排_(tái)_______________躺在太陽底下__________________拍照______________立刻,馬上___________等公交車____________________回到___________拍照__________在一次學(xué)校旅途中____________________在商店_______________走在長(zhǎng)城上____________________一些幾個(gè)_________正在出售_______________通過郵件_________________你現(xiàn)在在哪兒?___________________________________________我正站在中國(guó)的長(zhǎng)城上和你聊天_________________________________________________________3.我們正在進(jìn)行學(xué)校旅行_________________________________________________________4.現(xiàn)在托尼正在吃一個(gè)可口的冰激凌_________________________________________________________5.他們正在商店里出售________________________________________