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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Iwon'tforgettheteachershere
usedtohelpandtrustme.NeitherwillI.A.which B.whoseC.whom D.who2、一Jimlookssleepyinclass.What'swrongwithhim?一Hestayeduplatelastnight.Heacompositionfrom7o'clocktomidnight.A.wrote B.writesC.haswritten D.waswriting3、I'mpreparingsomenotesfor______reportcalled“ourgrowingpopulation”.Iwillhavetogive______reporttomybiologyteachertomorrow.A.the;an B.a(chǎn);an C.a(chǎn);the D./;a4、Mikelookedthegirlupanddown.Hewondered______.A.wheredoeshemeetherB.wherehadhemetherC.wherehemeetsherD.wherehehadmether5、—Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?—___________.A.You'rewelcome. B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.Takeiteasy. D.Itdoesn'tmatter.6、Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethe______ofthefootballgameyesterday?Sure.ChongqingSiweiwonthegameby2to1.A.difference B.rule C.result D.effort7、-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?-________.Becausefarmersneedrainverymuch.A.IthinksoB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidsoD.Iagree8、—_______isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?—Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch9、–DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes._________amazingthegamewas!A.Whatan B.Howan C.What D.How10、TheTaiwanEarthquaketookplaceabout4o’clockFeb.6,whilethepeopleweresleeping.A.a(chǎn)t;inB.a(chǎn)t;onC.in;onⅡ.完形填空11、Velma,aUShighschoolstudent,isbusywithherstudieseveryday.Butafterschool,sheputsdownherbooksandgoesoffto1.Shetakescareofcats,helpsteachersatschoolandcleansupthebeach.Why?BecausestudentsinUSpublicschoolsare2todoatleast20hoursofcommunityserviceinordertograduate.“Thisprojectistogivestudentsa3oftherealworld,createahabitofvolunteeringandperhaps4acareer.”saidBobParks,anofficialatschool.5volunteeringtakestime,Velmaenjoysit."Ilearnsomuchfromit.shesaid.Sheplanstokeepvolunteeringevenaftershehasfinishedherrequiredhoursofwork.Velmaisnowonherwaytowards250hourstogetasilvermedalatgraduation.Shehopesthemedalwillhelpher6herdreamuniversity.Butsomehave7abouttheproject.Phil,asingleparentoffour,hastodrivehischildrenfromoneactivitytoanothereveryweekend.Ihavenotimetoworkandrest,hesaid,"ButIknowsomekidsfinishtheir20-hourvolunteeringbyjustsleepingintheirfathersoffice!MikeRoland,avolunteeringmanager,hasheardthosecomplains.Hesaid,"Wekeeptellingpeople,Volunteerhoursare8thanforgraduation;theyarelifelessons.’’UnlikePhil,someparentsagreewiththeprojectandwanttheirchildrento9moretimevolunteering.Michael,ajunior,spendsSaturdaysatJFKMedicalCentreguidingpatientsandbringingthemnewspapersandmeals.He'sat258hours.Michael‘sfathersaid,"Twentyhoursisn’t10.Childrenshouldhavemorecontactwiththeworld.1.A.relax B.volunteer C.work2.A.invite B.requested C.required3.A.chance B.taste C.picture4.A.explore B.change C.invent5.A.But B.Although C.However6.A.realize B.a(chǎn)ccept C.enter7.A.doubts B.experience C.a(chǎn)greements8.A.rather B.more C.less9.A.spend B.take C.pay10.A.true B.short C.enoughⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、BagsofLoveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(擁抱).Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(無私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.1.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.A.thefoodwasputintoabigboxB.hismumfollowedthechildrenC.thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD.hismumstoppedbuyingfood2.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smumastheir.A.oldgrandma B.ownmotherC.newneighbour D.dearteacher3.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A.Hewasproudofher.B.Hewasconfidentinher.C.Hewasangrywithher.D.Hewasworriedabouther.4.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto.A.makefriendswiththechildrenB.getahugfromhismotherC.becomewell-knownintheareaD.helpthepoorstreetchildrenB14、Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance(pocketmoney).Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperiencesatanagewhenfinancial(財(cái)務(wù)的)mistakesarenotverycostly.Howmuchmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishisquitedifferentfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget(預(yù)算).Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetrequiresachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildrenforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodootherworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheydowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalssometimesneedtogiveupsomething.Youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuture.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancescanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting.Manybanksofferservicestohelpchildrenandteenagerslearnaboutpersonalfinance.Asavingaccount(賬戶)isanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthepowerofcompoundinterest(復(fù)利息).Compoundingworksbypayinginterest.So,forexample,onedollarinvestedattwopercentinterestfortwoyearswillgettwopercentofonedollarandtwocents,andsoon.Thatmaynotseemlikealot,butovertimeitaddsup.1.Parentsgivetheirchildrenallowanceinorderto______.A.letthemmakemoremoneyB.payforthehouseworktheydoC.letthemlearnthevalueofmoneyD.helpchildrenmanagefamilyfinance2.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thetimetogiveallowance.B.Thewaytospendallowance.C.Howmuchallowancegiventochildren.D.Considerationstakentogiveallowances.3.Whyareparentsadvisedtoofferchildrenallowancesasplanned?A.Tohavechildrensavemoneyforlargercosts.B.Togivethemmoreallowancesnexttime.C.Tohelpchildrenlearntomakeabudget.D.Toletchildrenmakefewermistakes.4.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?A.Thewaysoflimitingallowances.B.Theadviceonabetterfamilybudget.C.Offeringallowancetochildrenproperly.D.Teachingchildrentouseallowanceswisely.C15、TearsfilledmyeyeswhenIstoodinourroom.Iwaswashingnewjeansandashirtofmy16-year-oldstepson(繼子),Brett.Hedrankalotlastnight.Theclothingwasalreadydirty.Iwasverytired.Theclotheswerejustonething.Hehadalreadykickedalargeholeinhisbedroomwall.Manywindowswerebrokenbecauseofhisbreakingintostealmoney.Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.DuringthosefouryearsIhaddealtwithBrettaspatientlyaspossible,butinsideIwasfeelingsad.Later,IcheeredupagainandcontinuedparentingBrett.Still,Brettdidnotchangehisbehavior.WhenBrettwasnearly18,myhusbandandIdecidedtosendBretttoaboardingschoolthathadverygoodresultwithtroubledteenagers.Atthegraduationceremonythegraduatesstoodonebyonetothankthosewhohadhelpedthem.Eachgraduateheldarosetogivetothepersonwhohadmeantthemosttohimorher.Brettspokelovinglytome,“Youdidsomuch.Youwerealwaysthere,nomatterwhathappened.Youalwaysshowedmesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowthatIloveyoufor“it”.Surprised,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmyhandandhuggedmehard.AtthatmomentIrealizedthetruth-althoughIhadbeenangryinmyhearttowardmystepson,Bretthadseenonlymyactions.1.Howdidthewritertreatherstepson?A.Strictly.B.Hopelessly.C.Patiently.D.Carelessly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Whathisstepmotherdidforhim.B.Therosehesenttohisstepmother.C.Thetraininghereceivedatschool.D.Thegraduationceremonytheschoolheld.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thewriterdidn’ttreatherstepsonpatientlyduringthosefouryears.B.ThewriterstoppedparentingBrettwhenhecausedsomuchtrouble.C.Brettchangedalotafterhewenttoaboardingschool.D.Brettcametolivewiththewriterwhenhewas18.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Loveiseverywhere.B.Loveisaction.C.Loveiscoming.D.Loveissurprise.D16、"Faceit,Andy.YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo's."ThatlinefromthemovieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld.JimmyChoo(ZhouYangjie)isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin,bornin1961intoafamilyofshoemakers.Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoesatage1.Hisfamilycouldn'tpayforhisschooling,sohedroppedoutatayoungage.Hehadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily.Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared,sohedidallhecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower.ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLondonandhadasmallworkshopthere.HehittheinternationalfashionscenewhenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin2.HisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveandsupportfromDiana,PrincessofWales.JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheelsandpointedtoes.However,hedoessomeflatsandlower-heeledshoesforotherwomen.Chooco-foundedJimmyChooLtd.withTamaraMellon,UKVogueeditor,butleftthecompanyin3.JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld,sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesignershoe,andcanaffordhisprices.Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready-to-weardesigns.ThebrandofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrands,likeChannel,LV,etc.Butit'sstillyoungandhasabrightfuture.Wecan'timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreatereffortsandhadmoredifficultiesthanothers.Andsohedid.Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn'talwaysfallingonyouanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow.4.Whatisparagraph1writtenfor?A.Comparingmovieswithfashion B.ShowingtheshoesarepopularC.Introducingthefollowingpassage D.Attractingreaders’attentiontoshoes5.Whenhewasyoung,JimmyChoo________.A.hadgotnoeducation B.showedhistalentinmakingshoes.C.madehimselfafamousfashiondesigner. D.wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia.6.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutJimmyChoo?a.Heopenedhisshopsaroundtheworld.b.HisshoesappearedinVoguemagazine.c.Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoes.d.HehadhisworkshopinLondon.e.JimmyChooLtd.wassetup.A.c-d-b-a-e B.c-b-d-e-a C.d-c-b-e-a D.c-d-b-e-a7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Choowasluckyenoughwhenhewasyoung.B.ChoomustbethankfulforVoguemagazine.C."JimmyChoo"isabrandwithalonghistory.D.It'smuchharderforamantosucceedinthefashionworld.E17、Mrs.ThompsonhadnoticedthatTeddydidn’tplaywellwithotherchildreninherclass.Hisclotheswereamessandheneededabath.Mrs.Thompsonmarkedallhispaperswithabigred“F”atthetop.Attheendoftheterm,shehadtorevieweachchild’spastrecords.WhenreviewingTeddy’s,shewassurprised.Teddy’sfirstgradeteacherhadwritten,“Teddydoeshisworkwellandhasgoodmanners.Heisajoytobearound.”Hissecondgradeteacherhadwritten,“Teddyisanexcellentstudent,welllikedbyhisclassmates,butheistroubledbyhismother’sillness.”Histhirdgradeteacherhadwritten,“Hismother’sdeathhasbeenhardonhim.”Teddy’sfourthgradeteacherhadwritten,“Teddyisnotgoodatcommunicatinganddoesn’thavemanyfriends.”Mrs.ThompsonfeltshameaboutTeddy.ShefeltevenworsewhenshereceivedTeddy’sChristmaspresent–abottleofperfume(香水).Shetriedsomeoftheperfumeonherneck.Teddystayedafterschoolthatdayjustlongenoughtosay:“Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelledjustlikemyMomusedto.”Shecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatday,Mrs.ThompsonbegantopayattentiontoTeddy.AssheworkedwithTeddy,hismindseemedtocomealive.Themoresheencouragedhim,thebetterheperformed.Bytheendoftheyear,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.1.WhatmadeMrs.ThompsonsurprisedwhenreviewingTeddy’spastrecord?A.Teddywasmakingprogresslittlebylittle.B.Teddychangedalotfromhismom’sdeath.C.Teddyhadnofriendswhenhewasyoung.D.Teddylovedhismomalot.2.WhydidMrs.ThompsoncryonthedayshereceivedTeddy’spresent?A.Shedislikedthesmelloftheperfume.B.Shefeltshameathavingsuchabadstudent.C.ShefeltsorrythatTeddyhadlosthismothersoearly.D.Sheregrettedmarkinghispaperwithan“F”.3.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TeddyperformedbetterwiththehelpofMrs.Thompson.B.TeddymademorefriendsthanMrs.Thompsonexpected.C.TeddylikedtosharehisproblemswithMrs.Thompson.D.TeddyfeltthatMrs.Thompsonlookedlikehismother.4.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.B.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.C.Sheworkedharderthaneverbefore.D.Shelearnttocareforandencourageherstudents.F18、TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycan'tcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatewithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdon'thavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyouaremoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.Furthermore,speakingthesecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson'sunderstandingofotherculture.Soknowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother'sproblems.Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon'ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.It'sevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.1.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsoflearningotherlanguages. B.ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish. D.Howtolearnanotherlanguage.2.ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceofVieirafamilyinorderto________.A.discusstheneedofteachinganewlanguageB.introducethepassage'smaincharacterstother
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