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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
15.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
32.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
33.第55題________查看材料
34.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
35.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
36.
第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。
37.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
38.
第57題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?7處填上正確答案。
39.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
40.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
42.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
43.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
44.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
45.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
46.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
47.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
48.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
49.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
50.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
52.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
53.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,__________?
A.couldyouB.couldn"tIC.couldn"tweD.couldwe
54.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
55.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
56.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
57.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
58.Mistakesdon‘tjusthappentheyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthe
mistakebecomes__________.A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile
59.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
60.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
TheWestAfricancatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildB.stupidC.gentleD.slow
62.PassageFiveAnewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers.Aworkinglaboratorymod-elofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedhisradarsystem,knownaslaser—dopplerradar,canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(進(jìn)入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofallinchpersecond.Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem,suchfinemeas-uresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions.Inarendezvous(對(duì)接)betweentwospaceships,orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation,abumpcouldripopenaship’Sskin,oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit.
Thelight-beamradar,whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百萬(wàn)兆)ofcyclespersecond,couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation.AcontrolsystemusingSOpreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslighflyasafeather.Laser-dopplerradar______.
A.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam
B.makesuseofmicrowaves
C.makesuseofsoundwaves
D.BothAandB
63.54.AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey
64.Accordingtothepassage,immigrantschoosetosettleintheU.S.dreamingthat______.
A.theycanstartprofitablebusinessesthere
B.theycanbemorecompetitiveinbusiness
C.theywillmakeafortuneovernightthere
D.theywillfindbetterchancesofemployment
65.
Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct,oneisprobably______.
A.nearsighted
B.sufferingfromcataracts
C.astigmatic
D.farsighted
66.
第43題Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?Shewas________.
A.cleverB.foolishC.politeD.kind
67.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept_____oftheparts.
A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames
68.WallStreetis______.
A.thenameofChinatowninNewYork
B.thenicknameofNewYork
C.thefinancialcenterofAmerica
D.thetouristcenterofUSA
69.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetochroniccomplainersatworkplace?
A.Theyshouldbeputinthesamedepartment
B.Theircomplaintsshouldbeforbiddenintheoffice
C.Somethingshouldbedonetomakethemnegative
D.Measuresshouldbetakentostoptheircomplaints
70.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
3.A
4.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
5.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
6.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
7.D
8.B
9.B
10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
11.B
12.D
13.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
14.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
15.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
16.D
17.A
18.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
19.C
20.C
21.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
22.D
23.C
24.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
25.B
26.C
27.D
28.A
29.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
30.C
31.F
32.D
33.I"11bethereinafewminutes
34.D
35.F
36.A
37.F
59.F
38.E
39.H60.H
40.B
41.unsatisfactory
42.resistance
43.regain
44.fluency
45.active
46.weightlessness
47.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語(yǔ)差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
48.C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個(gè)女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是thegirl,對(duì)于主語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō),應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
49.characteristic
50.disappointed
51.C名
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