TrainingModuleforGascylinderstorage,handlingandusage氣瓶儲存，運(yùn)輸和使用的培訓(xùn)模板Transportingofgascylinders氣瓶的運(yùn)輸Asuitablecylindertruck,chain,orothersteadyingdeviceshallbeusedtokeepcylindersfrombeingknockedoverwhileinuse.使用的氣瓶車，鏈條，或其他的能夠使氣瓶穩(wěn)定的裝置用于保持氣瓶不相互碰撞Donotliftcylinderbytheprotectivevalvecap.不能通過保護(hù)閥門蓋將氣瓶舉起Cylindervalvesmustalwaysbeclosedandallequipmentdetachedwhenthecylinderismovedhoweversmallthedistance.氣瓶即使需要運(yùn)輸很短的距離，氣瓶的閥門必須關(guān)閉并且要拆卸設(shè)備Cylindersmustneverberolledalongtheground.氣瓶嚴(yán)禁在地面滾動

Checkforthemodeoftransportationofcylinderswithintheplantincaseofmorethantwocylinders.Maybefourwheelbarrowortrolleytobeused.如果需要運(yùn)輸兩個(gè)以上的氣瓶，可能需要4輪的小車或者手推車來運(yùn)輸Whenworkisfinished,whencylindersareempty,orwhencylindersaremovedatanytime,thecylindervalveshallbeclosed.當(dāng)工作結(jié)束，或者氣用完后，或者在氣瓶搬運(yùn)的時(shí)候，氣瓶的閥門應(yīng)該關(guān)閉。StorageofCylinders:氣瓶的儲存Cylinderscontainingoxygenoracetyleneorotherfuelgasshallnotbetakenintoconfinedspaces.氧氣，乙炔和燃?xì)獾臍馄坎荒芊旁讵M窄的地方Cylindersshallbegroupedbytypeofgasandthegroupssegregatedastocompatibility.氣瓶應(yīng)當(dāng)按照不同的氣分組單獨(dú)存放Fullcylindersshallbeseparatedfromemptycylinderswithinthestoragearea.在倉儲區(qū)域應(yīng)該將空瓶和滿瓶的氣瓶分開存放Cylindersshallnotbeexposedtodirectsunlight氣瓶不能在太陽光下直曬Cylindersshallbeplacedwheretheycannotbecomepartofanelectricalcircuit.Electrodesshallnotbestruckagainstacylindertostrikeanarc.氣瓶存放的地方不能成為電氣回路的一部分，電極不能碰撞氧氣瓶以防止行成電弧Openflamesandsmokingshallnotbepermittedinareaswhereoxygenisusedorstored.“NoSmoking”and“NoOpenFlames“signsshallbeconspicuouslypostedintheseareas.在氧氣瓶存放區(qū)域禁止明火和吸煙，應(yīng)該貼有禁止明火和禁止吸煙的標(biāo)志Cylindervalvesshallbekeptclosedwhennotinuse.氣瓶不使用的時(shí)候的閥門應(yīng)該保持關(guān)閉狀態(tài)Whenthecylinderisnotinuse,closethevalveandrelievethepressurefromtheregulator.氣瓶不使用的時(shí)候，關(guān)閉閥門和減壓裝置Cylinderstorageareashouldbekeptclean,levelledandhavegoodaccessfortrolleys.氣瓶存放的區(qū)域應(yīng)該保持清潔，地面平整方便小車進(jìn)入Storageareashouldbesecuredtopreventunauthorizedentry.存儲區(qū)域應(yīng)該有安檢，以阻止未經(jīng)許可的人進(jìn)入Cylindersshouldnotbestoredforalongtime,rotatestock.氣瓶不能存放時(shí)間較長，應(yīng)該重新采購存放Colourcodingtobedonetodistinguishbetweentypesofcylinders.各種氣瓶應(yīng)該噴有不同的顏色以區(qū)別Cylindersshallbeprotectedagainsttamperinganddamage.氣瓶禁止瞎擺弄和損壞Cylindersshallnotbestorednearcombustiblematerialsandsourceofheat.氣瓶禁止存放在靠近熱源和易燃材料的地方Storageareashouldbesecuredtopreventunauthorizedentry.存儲區(qū)域應(yīng)該有安檢，以阻止未經(jīng)許可的人進(jìn)入U(xiǎn)seofgasCylinder氣瓶的使用

Beforearegulatortoacylindervalveisconnected,thevalveshallbeopenedslightlyandclosedimmediately.在連接氣瓶閥門和減壓裝置前。閥門應(yīng)該輕輕的打開后立即關(guān)閉Neveruseexcessiveforcewhenfittingapressure‐reducingdiaphragmregulatortoacylinder.永遠(yuǎn)不要在降低壓力調(diào)節(jié)器時(shí)過度用力Theregulatormustbeequippedwithtwogauges;onetoshowthecylinderpressureandtheothertoshowtheoutletpressure.必須配備有兩個(gè)壓力表的減壓器，一個(gè)用于顯示氣瓶壓力，另一個(gè)顯示外界的壓力Nodamagedordefectivecylindershallbeused.沒有缺陷和損壞的氣瓶可以使用Cylinders,whetherfullorempty,shallnotbeusedasrollersorsupports.無論空的或滿的氣瓶，都不能用來滾動或當(dāng)作支架使用Makesurethethreadsonboththeregulatorandthecylindervalvearecleanandingoodcondition.確保壓力調(diào)節(jié)器和氣瓶閥門的螺紋清潔和好的狀態(tài)Useaflamearrestorwhenusingflammableandoxidizinggasesinapplicationswherethereispotentialforflashback.當(dāng)使用易燃或者氧氣的時(shí)候，應(yīng)使用阻燃器以防止回火Nevertrytostopaleakbetweenacylinderandregulatorbytighteningtheunionnutunlessthevalvehasbeenclosedfirst.永遠(yuǎn)不要試圖通過擰緊活接頭螺母去阻止氣瓶和減壓裝置的漏氣，除非首先關(guān)閉氣瓶的閥門Undernocircumstancesshouldrepairsbeattemptedoncylindersorregulators.Insuchcaseitshouldbereplacedimmediately.無論如何都不要去試圖維修氣瓶和壓力調(diào)節(jié)器，應(yīng)該立即更換Incidentsresultingininjuryandanynear-missincidentsmustbereported.有未遂和人員傷亡的事故發(fā)生，必須向上級報(bào)告LPGcylindersarebannedinHZLandinsteadofLPGAcetylenetobeused.液化石油氣瓶在HZL禁止使用，可以使用液化乙炔氣體代替UseofHoses軟管的使用Allhoseinuse,carryingacetylene,oxygen,naturalormanufacturedfuelgas,oranygasorsubstancewhichmayigniteorenterintocombustion,orbeinanywayharmfultoemployees,shallbeinspectedatthebeginningofeachworkingshift.所有的軟管，乙炔，氧氣，天然或者人工燃?xì)?，或者其他的易燃物質(zhì)，或者對人員有傷害的，應(yīng)該在每班作業(yè)前進(jìn)行檢查Colourcodingforthehosestobeused不同的軟管應(yīng)該有不同的顏色Defectivehoseshallberemovedfromservice.有缺陷的軟管應(yīng)該從裝置移除Hosecouplingsshallbeofthetypethatcannotbeunlockedordisconnectedbymeansofastraightpullwithoutrotarymotion.各種軟管連接必須要有類似螺紋旋進(jìn)的，不允許直接連接Oxygenandfuelgaspressureregulators,includingtheirrelatedgauges,shallbeinproperworkingorderwhileinuse.氧氣和燃?xì)鈮毫φ{(diào)節(jié)器，包括相關(guān)的計(jì)量表，使用時(shí)應(yīng)該安裝在合適的工作位置UseofTorches焊燈的使用Cloggedtorchtipopeningsshallbecleanedwithsuitablecleaningwires,orotherdevicesdesignedforsuchpurpose.堵塞的焊嘴清理應(yīng)該使用專有的清潔線，或者其他專為清潔用的裝置Torchesinuseshallbeinspectedatthebeginningofeachworkingshiftforleakingshutoffvalves,hosecouplings,andtipconnections.Defectivetorchesshallnotbeused.焊燈應(yīng)該在每班工作前進(jìn)行檢查，并檢查閘板閥，軟管接頭，焊嘴，有缺陷的焊接燈不允許使用Torchesshallbelightedbyfrictionlightersorotherapproveddevices,andnotbymatchesorfromhotwork焊燈應(yīng)該是摩擦打火或者其他認(rèn)可的方式打火，不能用火柴或其他火源點(diǎn)燃Flashbackarrestorshouldbeavailableattorchendandalsoshouldbeavailableatregulatorend.在焊燈和減壓裝置的后面應(yīng)該裝有阻燃器FirePrevention防火Suitablefireextinguishingequipmentshallbeimmediatelyavailableintheworkareaandshallbemaintainedinastateofreadinessforinstantuse.工作區(qū)域應(yīng)該有滅火器，并且要保證能立即使用Ifnormalfirepreventionprecautionsarenotsufficient,additionalpersonnelshallbeassignedtoguardagainstfirewhiletheactualcuttingoperationisbeingperformed,andforasufficientperiodoftimeaftercompletionoftheworktoensurethatnopossibilityoffireexists.如果正常的防火措施不夠，增加人員監(jiān)督氧氣或乙炔切割作業(yè)，并且確保完成切割作業(yè)一段時(shí)間后沒有明火Overnightandatthechangeofshifts,thetorchandhoseshallberemovedfromtheconfinedspace.交班和需要通宵工作的時(shí)候，焊燈和軟管應(yīng)當(dāng)從狹窄的地方移除出來Employeesperforminganytypeofcuttingshallbeprotectedbysuitableeyeprotectiveequipment.工人在做任何切割的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該配備合適的眼睛防護(hù)裝備Cuttinginconfinedspaces在狹窄的空間進(jìn)行切割作業(yè)

Eithergeneralmechanicalorlocalexhaustventilationshallbeprovidedwhenevercuttingisperformedinaconfinedspace.當(dāng)在狹窄的空間進(jìn)行氧氣或乙炔切割作業(yè)的時(shí)候。應(yīng)該提供總的機(jī)械通風(fēng)或者工作區(qū)域的通風(fēng)Whensufficientventilationcannotbeobtainedwithoutblockingthemeansofaccess,employeesintheconfinedspaceshallbeprotectedbyairlinerespirators.當(dāng)通風(fēng)不夠的時(shí)候，工人在狹窄的空間工作時(shí)候應(yīng)該帶呼吸器Anemployeeontheoutsideofsuchaconfinedspaceshallbeassignedtomaintaincommunicationwiththoseworkingwithinitandtoaidtheminanemergency.在狹窄空間的外面應(yīng)該安排一個(gè)人員保持與作業(yè)人員聯(lián)系，并能緊急救援。OtherCheckpoints.其他檢查事項(xiàng)Isthea