云南省曲靖市大舍中學2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldleave B.shouldhaveleft

C.mustleave

D.musthaveleft參考答案：B2.—Goodmorning,Sir.Youwerelookingformejustnow?—Yes.I_________haveatalkwithyou.Willyoucometomyofficenow?A.hadbetter B.wouldrather C.mayaswell D.wouldliketo參考答案：3.【答案】D

3._________snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.ANotonlytheybrought

BNotonlydidtheybringCNotonlybroughtthey

DNotonlytheydidbring參考答案：B4.The______girlsatonthefloor,______.A.frightened;crying B.frightened;tocryC.frightening;cried D.frightening;tocry參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞和分詞用法。過去分詞轉換的形容詞常常修飾人或者與人有關的事物；現(xiàn)在分詞轉換的形容詞常常修飾事物。本句中的frighted感動害怕的。修飾人或者與人有關的事物；第二空的crying是一個狀語，對句子主語進行說明，因為二者構成主動關系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。句意：那個感到很害怕的女孩子坐在角落里哭。故A正確。名師點評：當分詞做狀語的時候，如果構成分詞的動詞與句子的主語構成主動關系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當二者構成被動關系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨立主格結構。由分詞轉換成的形容詞用法是考查較多的內容。過去分詞轉換的形容詞常常用來修飾人或者與人有關的事物如look,appearance；現(xiàn)在分詞轉換的形容詞常常用來修飾事物。這樣的形容詞經常在句中做表語或者定語修飾名詞，也可以在句中構成形容詞短語對主句的情況進行說明。5.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay參考答案：略6.—WhendidyougototheStates?—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken

B.tobetakenC.beingtaken

D.totake參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞固定結構和被動。句意：——你什么時候去美國的?——我記得我十歲的時候被帶到那里。rememberdoingsth.“記得曾經做過某事”，主語I和take是被動關系，所以用動名詞的被動式作賓語。故選C。7.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfromheadache.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A8.We,teenagers,havealreadyhadtheabilitytotakecareofourdailylife__________.A.humorously

B.exhaustedly

C.energetically

D.independently參考答案：D略9.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe______fine,forwecommunicatemuchinoursparetime.A.putup

B.gothrough

C.getalong

D.fallinlove參考答案：C10.WhenLiMinggottoAmerica,hefoundhisEnglishwasquitedifferent

hehadlearnedinChina.A.fromwhich

B.ofwhich

C.fromwhat

D.fromtheone參考答案：C11.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—

theyoungfellowhaveatry?A．May

B．Shall

C．Will

D．Need參考答案：B12.Thehunter_____hisgunagainstthetreeand____downforarest.

Alay/laid B.laid/lay C.lied/lay D.laid/lied學科參考答案：B13.Swimmersmustbeverystronginordertobuildupspeedbecauseofthehighresistance(阻力)ofthewater.Runners,

,muststruggleagainsttheheavyresistanceoftheairandground.

A.generally

B.similarly

C.naturally

D.probably參考答案：B略14.—You’veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave._________andturnitoff.A.I’llgo

B.I’vegone

C.Igo

D.I’mgoing參考答案：A15..—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;will

B.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;can

D.Shall;can't;should參考答案：C略16.Theprotestersurgedtheirgovernmenttotakemeasuresto__________theircarbonemissiontoreducegreenhouseeffect.A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutdown參考答案：D17.Becausehewasseensmokingatworkandwasfiredbythecompany,hewas______aboutit.A.worried

B.glad

C.upset

D.nervous參考答案：C31.ItisthefirsttimethatI___themooncake

A.enjoyed

B.haveenjoyed

C.enjoy

D.enjoying參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.根據漢語、首字母或語境提示寫出單詞56.___________(不幸地)，hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.57.Hemadesome_________(評論)aboutmydress,andthencarriedonreadinghisbook.58.Thoughthehouseis________(模仿)afterthe18thcenturyEuropeanbuildingstyle,italsohasitsowncharacteristics.59.He___________(后悔)thathewascarelessanddidn'tpasstheexam.60.WangFeng,________（代表）ourschool,competedintheEnglishspeechcontestlastweek.61.Youcanevenseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld’slargestbaldeaglep_________.62.In2014,thecompanye____________210,000casesofwinetotheUK.63.Ifhehadn’tbeensop_____________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.64.ItisthetraditionalvirtueofourChinesepeopletor_________theoldandtakegoodcareoftheyoung.65.Weneedmorearmytod____________theborderagainstpossibleattack.參考答案：56.Uments

58.modelled

59.regretted

60.representing61.preserve

62.exported

63.particular

64.respect

65.defend三、閱讀理解20.It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeelangry.Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespacetothemselves.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.

Preferenceforpersonalspaceisdifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatincultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.24.Thewritermainly_________inthisarticle.A.tellsushowtoachievepersonalspaceB.explainswhypeopleneedpersonalspaceC.introducessomeknowledgeaboutpersonalspaceD.arguesfortheimportanceofkeepingpersonalspace25._______mightfeelhispersonalspaceissafeaccordingtothepassage?A.Apersonwhohastositnexttoaladyputtingonstrongperfume.B.Apersonwhohasbeenwatchedbyastrangerforalongtime.C.Apersonwhohearsstrangenoiseswhenreadingathome