2023年陜西省銅川市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、完型填空(10題)21.Woodsmen,huntersandtrackerslearnedtofollowandreadthe【21】left,behind【22】animals,men,natureandtime.Theirabilitytosurvive【23】ontheirskillsin【24】thesesigns.Soontheyreasonedthatifsignsleftbehindaccidentallyhad【25】,theycouldleavesignsdeliberately(故意)fortheir【26】futureuseorforthebenefitof【27】followingthem.【28】trailsignsandsymbols【29】andsoonbecame【30】standardized.Ahunterinaforestbacked(砍)piecesofback(樹皮)offsomeofthetreesinhispathsothathecouldfindhiswayback【31】sothatotherscould【32】him.Woodsmenoftenmadeacuton【33】ofthetreesothatthetrailcouldbeseenfrom【34】directionandfromeithersideofthetree.Trackerschippedfromonesideonly,andthentrailswere【35】tofollow.

(41)

A.informationB.tripC.waterD.farm

22.(45)

A.killB.beatC.holdD.catch

23.28.A.goodB.poorC.newD.old

24.savepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysA.oldB.goodC.badD.best

25.Forreasonsofsafetyandeaseofmaintenance,Washingtonanddozensofothercommunitiesarebuildingrubbersidewalksmade(41)ground-uptiresofcarsandbikes.Therubbersquaresareuptothreetimesmoreexpensivethanconcretesquaresbut(42)longer,becausetreerootsandfreezingweatherwon'tcrackthem.That,(43),couldreducethenumberofslip-and-fallcomplaintsmade(44)unevenpavements.Theshock-absorbingsurfacealsohappenstobeeasieronthejointsofslowrunnersandmoreforgivingwhensomeoneslipsorfalls.Andtherubberside-walksareconsideredmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.They(45)awaytorecyclesomeoftheestimated290milliontires(46)outeachyearintheUnitedStates,andtheydonotrestricttreerootsthewayconcretesquares(47)Since2001,acompany,RubberSidewalks,hasbeengrindingthousandsofoldtiresintosmallpieces,(48)stickysubstancesandbakingthematerialintosidewalksectionsthatweighlessthanelevenpoundsasquarefoot,oraquarteroftheweightofconcrete.Therubbersquaresarenow(49)intwocolorsofgrayandorange.TheDistrictofColumbiahasspentabout$60,000toreplacebrokenconcretewiththerubbersquareshereandthereinaresidential(50)northeastofthecapital.41______A.ofB.onC.byD.for

26.23._______A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose

27.(58)

A.enjoyB.willingC.wantD.arelike

28.butthereseemedtobenowayof(8)outtheanswer

A.makingB.findingC.turningD.letting

29.(69)

A.everythingB.nothingC.thingsD.anything

30.(74)

A.whileB.beforeC.becauseD.until

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

32.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain，__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest．

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

33.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen

34.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed

35.

第18題__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom．

A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas

四、英譯漢(2題)36.TheEnglishlanguageaccountsforpartoftheirdrawingpower,prestigeformuchoftheremainder.

37.Heputdownthetelephonenumber(lestheshouldforgetit).

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.WhichofthefollowingparticularlymakesAntarcticaadangerousplace?

A.Wildbeasts.

B.Highmountains.

C.Junglebush.

D.Lowtemperatures.

39."Fatal"isanotherwordfor______.

A.foolishB.carelessC.deadlyD.cruel

六、作文(1題)40.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

7.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

8.B

9.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

11.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

12.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

13.C

14.A

15.D

16.C

17.A

18.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

19.D

20.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

21.A解析：本題屬于詞選題。只有information作read的賓語才說得通。

22.A

23.C答案為C。根據(jù)前文可知學校培養(yǎng)學生獨立思考的能力，也就意味著鼓勵他們創(chuàng)新。

24.C

25.A

26.C詞義辨析題。由前一句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞while可知，該句與上句應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，上句說“雖然一些人似乎被賦予了特殊的創(chuàng)造力”，所以此處應(yīng)表示“但是研究表明任何人都能增加他們想出新點子的機會”，increase意為“增加”，符合題意。miss錯過；reduce減少；lose失去。

27.C解析：此空后面是todosth。排除選項A：enjoydoingsth；此空前沒有系動詞，排除選項B：bewillingtodosth。Belike意為“像”。選項C是正確的。

28.B本題考查動詞短語的含義。該句要表達的意思是：但似乎仍無法找出問題的答案。根據(jù)句意本題選擇finding，意為“弄清”“找出”。其余三個不合文意，本題選擇B。

29.D解析：邏輯推理題。據(jù)上題分析，anythingofthesort指任何類似的英語。

30.C解析：邏輯銜接。相關(guān)意思是：但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)展迅速，因為它為人們提供了快速得到消息的途徑。根據(jù)句意可推知，此處為因果關(guān)系，故C項為正確答案。

31.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

32.D本題考查連詞辨析。

【應(yīng)