初二英語時態(tài)總結(jié)

人般現(xiàn)在時1,表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情或者經(jīng)常存在的動作或狀態(tài)例如：ShesingswiththebandCrazyBoy.IteachEnglish.$常與always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday,everyweek等時間狀語連用。例如：Sheisoftenlate.Hegoestoworkeveryday.2,表示內(nèi)心活動感情等。例如：Iknow.Ithinkthat'sagoodidea.Iwantyourhelp.Idon'tthinkyouareright.3,描述客觀真理。例如：Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Theearthisround.Birdsflyinthesky.4,表示預(yù)定的行為。例如：Thetrainleavesat9am.二，一般過去時1,表示過去發(fā)生的事情或者存在的狀態(tài)例如：Suddenly,thecloudsclearedandtherainstopped.2,表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情例如：Iwasverythininmychildhood.3,帶有確定的過去的時間狀語：lastyear,twodaysago,justnow,yesterday,intheolddays,等例如：Didyoumeetyesterday?Heleftjustnow.三，現(xiàn)在進行時b表示正在發(fā)生的事情或行為（常與now連用）例如：We'rehavingameeting.I'mwatchingTV.2,表示現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的事情。例如：Heiswritingabookthesemonths.3,點動詞(非延續(xù)性動詞)不表示進行，而表示將來(come,go,arrive,leave,return…)例如：Mybrotheriscomingtomorrow.I'mleaving.四，過去進行時1,表示過去某一時間或某段時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作例如：WhenIarrived,itwasraining.2,過去進行時，一般要有一個過去的行為或時間為參照例如：Iwashavingbreakfastwhenhetepephonedmeyesterday.Whatwereyoudoingateighto'clockyesterday?

五，一般將來時：表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)例如：Inthefuture,there'llbeanewschool.MymotherisgoingtospendherholidayinShanghaiinAugust.兩種標志：will/shall與begoingto的區(qū)別will表示有計劃的，計劃好的begoingto 表示沒有計劃的例如：Thereissbatthedoor,I'llgoandopenit.Heisgoingtochangehisjob.六，現(xiàn)在完成時：它跨在兩個時間上，一個是過去，一個是現(xiàn)在。動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在有影響。而且句子重點在對現(xiàn)在的影響上。1,表示過去的行為對現(xiàn)在的影響（常與already,ever,just,never,yet等連用）例如：I'vewrittendownsomeideas.LiMinghasjustturnedoffthelight.（ 強調(diào)現(xiàn)在燈關(guān)了）2,表示一個動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能還會延續(xù)下去例如：Ihavelivedhereforalongtime.Hehasbeen川foraweek.七，點動詞不與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用例如：Ihaveboughtthisbook.（buy為點動詞，不可與段時間狀語連用）Ihavehadthebookfortwomonths.（had是have的過去分詞，是延續(xù)性動詞，在這當保持，擁有講，可以同段時間狀語連用）IleftShanghai3daysagoI'vebeenawayfromShanghaifor3days.（同理上例）習(xí)題：willtellhimassoonashebackA.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came

Maryonshoeswhenshethem.A.tries…buysB.tries…buiesC.trysbuysD.trys…buiesThegirloftencoldwhensheA.cathcs…dancesB.catches…dancesC.catchs…danceesD.catches…danceehehimselfthere?No,Idon 'tthinkso.A.Do?enjoyB.Does…enjoiesC.Does…enjoysD.Does…enjoyyourteacherfromthemveryoften?Certainly.A.Do???hearB.Does???hearC.Do…receiveD.receiveyourmothersomecleaningonSundays?A.Does…doesB.Do…doesC.Does…doD.Do…doTomtoworkhardtohelphisfamily?Yes,he.A.Has…x…doesB.Has…x…doesC.Does…h(huán)as…h(huán)asD.Does…h(huán)ave…doesWhichteacherlessonstoyoueveryday?A.does…givesB.does…giveC.do…giveD.givesSmithdoesnotgofishingonweekdays,?,hedoes.A.doeshe…NoB.doeshe…YesC.doesn'the…NoD.doesn'the…YesMrBlackoftenfishingonSundays, he?A.goes…doesn'tB.goes…isn'tC.doesn'tgo…doesD.doesn'tgo…isHeusuallyTVonSundayevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.iswatchingWe'llgotoplaywithsnowifittomorrow.A.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.snowedNeitherInorheFrench.A.speakB.doesn'tspeakC.speaksD.doesn'tspeakNobodyhowtorunthismachines.A.knowB.haveknownC.knowsD.isknowingTheYoungPioneerwaterfortheoldmaneveryday.A.carryB.bringC.takesD.carriesSomeareintheriverandsomearegames.A.swimming…playingB.swimming???plaiingC.swimming…IplayingD.swimming??plaingLook!Theboystudentsarefootballwhilethegirlsare.A.playing…danceB.playing…dancingC.play…dancingD.play…danceHetodohislessonsateighteveryevening.A.isbeginningB.isbeginningC.beginD.beginsheonwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?A.Does…getsB.Does…getC.Is-gettingD.Is…getingMrSmithshortstories,butheaTVplaythesedays.A.iswriting…iswritingB.iswritingwritesC.writes…iswritingD.writes…writesItothecinema.IthereeverySunday.A.go…goB.amgoing…goC.go…amgoingD.amgoing?amgoingLook,theyagoodtime,they?A.have…doB.have…don'tC.arehaving…areD.arehaving…aren'tYouaboutthefuturenow, you?A.don'tthink…