1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?_, Ill go there alone.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither2、 What do you think of it? Oh, I think its that I have

2、 ever seen.Aone of most interesting movieBone of the most interesting movieCone of the most interesting moviesDone of most interesting movies3、Parents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphones.Afill; to be Bcover; to beCprovide

3、; not to be Dcompare; not to be4、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.ABy BIn COf5、Someone _ at the door. Can you open it?AknocksBknockedCis knockingDwas knocking6、Neither Amy nor he

4、r parents _ to Australia, but _ of them know Australian customs very well.Ahave been, allBhave been, bothChas been, neitherDhas been, none7、 You should let your children take more after-school classes._, you are right. But they should also have more time to relax.ATo my surpriseBTo a certain degreeC

5、Whats more8、John is a kind boy. He _ helps others when they are in trouble.AneverBhardlyCalwaysDsometimes9、Mother told me _ in bed because its bad for eyes.Adont read Bnot to read Cnot read Dto not read10、We can give money to help _ the animals in danger.AprotectBpunishCcontrolDtouch. 完形填空11、二、完形填空（

6、共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring（咆哮）along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper 1 at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the

7、great ship had 2 against the rocks and broken into halves.“Cant we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the 3 people on the ship. “Isnt there any way to help them?”“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves（浪）are too large.”Grace had great 4 .She simply did not k

8、now how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father 5 . With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, 6 she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in too. The two of them rowed in a great hurry. Each wave

9、 seemed 7 to throw them into the sea at any time.Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had 8 the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly（緊緊地）.They had to be saved soon.Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with 9 . Then

10、father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore.As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal 10 from the British government. To this day a small statue stands above the grave（墓）of

11、 Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.1Alooked out Blooked up Clooked around Dlooked down2Aran Bknocked Ccrashed Drushed3Aworried Bscared Cexcited Dmixed4Apride Battention Cconfidence Dcourage5Astayed Bpushed Cfollowed Dreturned6Abut Band Cso Dthen7Amad Bclose C

12、awful Dready8Adivided Bcut Clifted Dattacked9Aadults Btourists Cvictims Dsurvivors10Aaward Bgift Cprize Dreward. 語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very h1. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2 (

13、lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3 it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really b4, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is 5 (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at schoo

14、l. We often play football t6 and he plays it well. But Im more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8 (like) him. But now its time to graduate and we are going to leave school. Michael and I are going to 9 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants

15、to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. 閱讀理解A13、Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said: “Meals on the house for three days.”A foreign student w

16、ho didnt know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. Im going to have something to eat,” he said.He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on

17、the house! But how can I get onto the top of the house?” he asked himself. He looked around and found a ladder(梯子) against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey, what are you doing up there?”Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him

18、 was a policeman. “Doesnt your notice say Meals on the house for three days? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered. On hearing this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman burst into laughter. Do you know the meaning of “on the house”?1The Smiths have _.Aopened a restaurant Bbuilt a houseCclimb

19、ed onto the top Dbeen policemen2Why do Mr. and Mrs. Smith put up the notice?ABecause they wanted to attract policemenBBecause they wanted people to eat on the roofCBecause they wanted to attract more customersDBecause they liked to play jokes3The student walked past the restaurant _.Awhen the Smiths

20、 started their businessBwhen the Smiths put on the noticeCwhen the policeman came to the restaurantDwhen it was time to have lunch4The student _, so Mr. Smith shouted at him.Awas very hungry Bknew little about EnglishCclimbed onto the top of the house Dtook away the ladder5“On the house” may mean th

21、at the meal _.Ais taken on the house Bis paid on the houseCis made on the house Dis free for the customersB14、“What is the meaning of life?” It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. Frankl once wrote, “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.” The best answer I ever c

22、ame across was written by the great psychologist (心理學(xué)家) Viktor Frankl, who survived the Nazi concentration camps (納粹集中營(yíng)) of World War II. When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning b

23、y learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud.In college, I found meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career I wanted to prepare for.When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.When

24、I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over my spouse (配偶). And when I found out that both of my sons were born with mental illnesses (精神疾病), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them, and learning from them about love, patience, faith, and joy.All we have to

25、 do is love ourselves and others. It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living. As I got older, I began to realize that meaning isnt something that comes and goes. We are responsible for creating our own meaning.1From the story, we know that Viktor Frankl was _.Aa sold

26、ierBa physicistCa psychologistDthe authors teacher2Which statement about Viktor Frankl is RIGHT?AHe had been a teacher.BHe had two sons with mental illness.CHe had a hard life in the Nazi concentration camps of World War II.DHe and the author were good friends.3When the author was a teacher at schoo

27、l, he found meaning of life is_.Aprotecting his spouseBlaughing, and riding his bikeCtrying to make his mom and dad proudDhelping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom4Paragraphs 3-8 were written to show _.Ahow the author lived a meaningful lifeBhow the author got through difficult timesCthat

28、 the meaning of life doesnt change over timeDhow the meaning of life changes at different life periods5According to the story, who gives meaning to our life?AChildren.BFriendsCParents.DOurselves.C15、Read the following four pieces of news and answer the questions:1The singer of the song “Fa Hai, you

29、dont know love” is _.AWang BaoqiangBPSYCGong LinnaDHunan TV2Where is PSY from?AHe is from China.BHe is from Korea.CHe is from every corner of the world.DHe is from the Horse Ride Dance.3When can you get the ticket of the movie “Lost in Thailand”?AOn Dec. 15th.BBefore Dec. 12th.CAny time you like.DOn

30、ly during Spring Festival.4What does the underlined sentence “The documentary made our mouth water.” really mean?AThere is water here and there in the documentary.BPeople had a lot of water in their mouths when they were watching thedocumentary.CThe food showed in the documentary was so delicious.DT

31、he documentary made people drink a lot of water.5Which of the following sentence is NOT true?AGong Linna was hot before she sang the song on the New Years Eve of Hunnan TV.BEveryone in the world likes the Horse Ride Dance.CLost in Thailand was a movie which was not made by Chinese.DMany people inclu

32、ding those who never watches TV would like to watch the documentary.D16、 Today, I want to tell you some stories from my life. The first story is about connecting the dots(小圓點(diǎn)). Reed College, the college I attended, offered perhaps the best calligraphy(書(shū)法) lessons in the country. Calligraphy was attr

33、active to me, so I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I didnt hope for any real use of this in my life. It was just a hobby. But ten years, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me.You might be very confused about the meaning of what you a

34、re doing now. But you have to believe the dots will somehow connect in the future. Every effort you make is worth the price. It will pay off in the end. This belief has never let me down, and it has made all the differences in my life.My second story is about love and loss. Woz and I started Apple i

35、n a garage when I was 20. But later, I got fired(解雇). How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, it just happened. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was so hard for me.But it turned out to be the best thing that could have ever happened to me. It freed me

36、to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.Im pretty sure if I hadnt been fired from Apple, I wouldnt become who I am now. The loss completed me. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Dont lose faith. Whats more, you have to find out what you love. The only way to do great work

37、 is to love what you do. If you havent found it yet, keep looking. Youll know when you find it.1Jobs told us _ stories in the passage.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour2In the first paragraph, we can find EXCEPT “_”.AWhen Jobs designed the first computer many years later, he used his calligraphy.BJobs was interest

38、ed in calligraphy when he was at college.CIt was just a hobby for Jobs to learn the calligraphy.DJobs wanted to be an artist when he was young.3Jobs believes _.Aevery effort we make is worth the priceBthe dots will never connect in the futureCwhat we are doing is probably uselessDthe thing were doin

39、g may not pay off4The belief has never made Jobs _.AsatisfiedBpleasedCsadDhappy5The underlined word “brick” in the last paragraph probably means _.Asomething softBsomething hardCsomething lightDsomething differentE17、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunder

40、standings (誤解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太陽(yáng)系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even

41、 its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (過(guò)濾器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be i

42、f we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are

43、 next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可見(jiàn)的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another importa

44、nt reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) -the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have a

45、lso designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.1From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .Amost stars are smaller than JupiterBJupiter is b

46、igger and brighter than EarthCstars are very large and always shine brightlyDstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2Magnitude is designed to see .Ahow far a star is from EarthBhow bright a star is compared to other starsChow far a star is from other starsDhow bright a star

47、is seen from Earth3Which is the best title of this passage?AWhat do stars look like?BWhich song do children like best?CHow to view the stars from Earth?DWhy are many stars so dim at night?F18、Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?What factors (因素) are needed for their success? Well,

48、good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesnt want . yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax(傳真)machine in the 1860s. Although the machine was excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial(商業(yè)的) death. It was not until the 1980s that the fax b

49、ecame very common in every office. too late for Giovanni Caselli. Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin (1647-1712) had the idea for a steam engine (蒸汽機(jī))almost a hundred years before the better-remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born. but he never had enough money to build one. You also n

50、eed to be patient (it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked). but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sen

51、t details of his invention to the Patent Office(專利局) in February， 1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier. and the young man who sent it, Alexander Graham Bell, will always be remembered as the inventor of the telephone.Of course what you really need is a great

52、 ideabut if you havent got one, a walk in the country and careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro（魔術(shù)貼）when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. During a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 y

53、ears earlier, Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps nest（蜂巢）.You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear（核能的） research in the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, USAIn 1958, the

54、 public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tennis video game on the screen. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever computer gamemade from a simple laboratory instrument ca

55、lled an “oscilloscope”. Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!1How many factors do inventors need according to the passage?A3. B4. C5. D6.2The word “ignoring” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.Ahaving no idea of Bdoing no good toCgetting no chance of Dpaying no attention to3What can you learn from the passage?AGiovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.BDenis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago.CElisha Gray missed the chance to be