1、各種模具常用成形方式accurate die cast ing精密壓鑄powder forming粉末成形cale ndari ng moldi ng壓延成形powder metal forgi ng粉末鍛造cold chamber die casti ng冷式壓鑄precisi on forging精密鍛造cold forgi ng冷鍛press forging沖鍛compact ing moldi ng粉末壓出成形rock ing die forging搖動鍛造compo und moldi ng複合成形rotary forgi ng迴轉(zhuǎn)鍛造compressi on moldi ng壓縮成

2、形rotati onal moldi ng離心成形dip mold浸漬成形rubber moldi ng橡膠成形en capsulati on moldi ng注入成形sand mold cast ing砂模鑄造extrusi on moldi ng擠出成形shell casti ng殼模鑄造foam formi ng發(fā)泡成形sin ter forging燒結(jié)鍛造forgi ng roll軋鍛six sides forging六面鍛造gravity cast ing重力鑄造slush moldi ng凝塑成形hollow(blow) moldi ng中空吹出成形squeeze cast ing

3、咼壓鑄造hot chamber die casti ng熱室壓鑄swagi ng擠鍛hot forging熱鍛tran sfer moldi ng轉(zhuǎn)送成形injection molding射出成形warm forgi ng溫鍛in vestme nt cast ing精密鑄造matched die method對模成形法lamin ati ng method被覆淋膜成形low pressure cast ing低壓鑄造lost wax cast ing脫蠟鑄造matched mould thermal forming對模熱成形模各式模具分類用語bismuth mold鉍鑄模Ian ded pl

4、un ger mold有肩柱塞式模具bur ni shi ng die擠光模Ian ded positive mold有肩全壓式模具butt on die鑲?cè)胧綀A形凹模loadi ng shoe mold料套式模具cen ter-gated mold中心澆口式模具loose detail mold活零件模具chill mold冷硬用鑄模loose mold活動式模具clod hobb ing冷擠壓製模louveri ng die百葉窗沖切模composite dies複合模具mani fold die分歧管模具coun ter punch反凸模modular mold組合式模具double s

5、tack mold雙層模具multi-cavity mold多模穴模具electroformed mold電鑄成形模multi-gate mold複式澆口模具expander die擴(kuò)徑模offswt bending die雙折冷彎模具extrusi on die擠出模palletiz ing die疊層模family mold反套製品模具plaster mold石膏模bla nk through dies漏件式落料模porous mold通氣性模具duplicated cavity plate複板模positive mold全壓式模具fan tail die扇尾形模具pressure die

6、壓緊模fishtail die魚尾形模具profile die輪廓模flash mold溢料式模具progressive die順序模gypsum mold石膏鑄模protable mold手提式模具h(yuǎn)ot-r unner mold熱流道模具prototype mold雛形試驗?zāi)＞遡n got mold鋼錠模pun chi ng die落料模lancing die切口模rais in g(emboss ing)壓花起伏成形re-e ntra nt mold倒角式模具secti onal die拼合模runl ess in jecti on mold無流道冷料模具secti onal die對合

7、模具segme nt mold組合模semi-positive mold半全壓式模具shaper定型模套si ngle cavity mold單腔模具solid forgi ng die整體鍛模split forging die拼合鍛模split mold雙併式模具sprueless mold無注道殘料模具squeez ing die擠壓模stretch form die拉伸成形模sweepi ng mold平刮鑄模swi ng die振動模具three plates mold三片式模具trimming die切邊模unit mold單元式模具uni versal mold通用模具un scr

8、ew ing mold退扣式模具yoke type die軛型模模具廠常用之標(biāo)準(zhǔn)零配件air vent vale通氣閥an chor pin錨梢an gular pin角梢baffle調(diào)節(jié)阻板an gular pin傾斜梢baffle plate折流檔板ball butt on球塞套ball plun ger定位球塞ball slider球塞滑塊bin der plate壓板bla nk holder防皺壓板bla nking die落料沖頭bolster上下模板bottom board澆注底板bolster墊板bottom plate下固定板bracket扥架bumper block緩衝塊b

9、uster堵口casti ng ladle澆注包casti ng lug鑄耳cavity模穴模仁cavity reta iner plate模穴扥板cen ter pin中心梢clamp ing block鎖疋塊coil spri ng螺旋彈簧cold pun ched nut冷沖螺母cooli ng spiral螺旋冷卻栓core心型core pin心型梢cotter開口梢cross十字接頭cushi on pin緩衝梢diaphragm gate盤形澆口die approach模頭料道die bed型底die block塊形模體die body鑄模座die bush合模襯套die butt

10、 on沖模母模die clamper夾模器die faste ner模具固定用零件die holder母模固定板die lip模唇die plate沖模板die set沖壓模座direct gate直接澆口dog chuck爪牙夾頭dowel定位梢dowel hole導(dǎo)套孔dowel pin合模梢dozzle輔助澆口dowel pin定位梢draft拔模錐度draw bead張力調(diào)整桿drive beari ng傳動軸承ejection pad頂出襯墊ejector脫模器ejector guide pin頂出導(dǎo)梢ejector leader busher頂出導(dǎo)梢襯套ejector pad頂出墊

11、ejector pin頂出梢ejector plate頂出板ejector rod頂出桿ejector sleeve頂出襯套ejector valve頂出閥eye bolt環(huán)首螺栓filli ng core椿入蕊film gate薄膜形澆口fin ger pin指形梢finish machi ned plate角形模板finish machi ned round plate 圓形模板fixed bolster plate固定側(cè)模板flan ged pin帶凸緣銷flash gate毛邊形澆口flask上箱floati ng punch浮動沖頭gate澆口gate land澆口面gib凹形拉緊銷

12、goose n eck鵝頸管guide bushi ng引導(dǎo)襯套guide pin導(dǎo)梢guide post引導(dǎo)柱guide plate導(dǎo)板guide rail導(dǎo)軌head punch頂鐓沖頭headless punch直柄沖頭heavily tapered solid整體模蕊盒hose ni ppler管接頭impact damper緩衝器injection ram壓射柱塞inlay busher嵌入襯套inner plunger內(nèi)柱塞inner punch內(nèi)沖頭insert嵌件insert pin嵌件梢king pin轉(zhuǎn)向梢king pin bush主梢襯套knockout bar脫模杵la

13、nd合模平坦面land area合模面leader busher導(dǎo)梢襯套lifting pin起模頂銷lining內(nèi)襯locating center punch定位中心沖頭locating pilot pin定位導(dǎo)梢locating ring定位環(huán)lock block壓塊locking block定位塊locking plate定位板loose bush活動襯套making die打印沖子manifold block歧管檔塊master plate靠模樣板match plate分型板mold base塑膠模座mold clamp鑄模緊固夾mold platen模用板moving bolster

14、換模保持裝置moving bolster plate可動側(cè)模板one piece casting整體鑄件parallel block平行墊塊paring line分模線parting lock set合模定位器pass guide穴型導(dǎo)板peened head punch鑲?cè)胧經(jīng)_頭pilot pin導(dǎo)銷pin gate針尖澆口plate襯板pre extrusion punch頂擠沖頭punch沖頭puncher推桿pusher pin襯套梢rack機架rapping rod起模桿re-entrant mold凹入模retainer pin嵌件梢retainer plate扥料板return

15、pin回位梢riding stripper浮動脫模器ring gate環(huán)型澆口roller滾筒runner流道runner ejector set流道頂出器runner lock pin流道拉梢screw plug頭塞set screw固定螺絲shedder脫模裝置shim分隔片shoe模座之上下模板shoot流道shoulder bolt肩部螺絲skeleton骨架slag riser冒渣口slide(slide core)滑塊slip joint滑配接頭spacer block間隔塊spacer ring間隔環(huán)spider模蕊支架spindle主軸sprue注道sprue bushing注

16、道襯套sprue bushing guide注道導(dǎo)套sprue lock bushing注道定位襯套sprue puller注道拉料銷spue line合模線square key方鍵square nut方螺帽square thread方螺紋stop collar限位套stop pin止動梢stop ring止動環(huán)stopper定位停止梢straight pin圓柱銷stripper bolt脫料螺栓stripper bushing脫模襯套stripper plate剝料板stroke end block行程止梢submarine gate潛入式澆口support pillar支撐支柱 /頂出支

17、柱support pin支撐梢supporting plate扥板sweep templete造模刮板tab gate輔助澆口taper key推拔鍵taper pin拔錐梢 /錐形梢teeming澆注three start screw三條螺紋thrust pin推力銷tie bar拉杵tunnel gate隧道形澆口vent通氣孔wortle plate拉絲模板模具常用之工作機械3D coordi nate measureme nt三次元量床bori ng machi ne搪孔機cnc milli ng machi neCNC銑床con touri ng machi ne輪廓鋸床copy g

18、rinding machi ne仿形磨床copy lathe仿形車床copy milli ng machi ne仿形銑床copy shap ing machi ne仿形鉋床cyli ndrical gr inding machi ne外圓磨床die spotti ng machi ne合模機drilli ng machi ne鉆孔機en grav ing machi ne雕刻機en grav ing E.D.M.雕模放置加工機form grinding machi ne成形磨床graphite machi ne石墨加工機horiz on tal bori ng machi ne臥式搪孔機hor

19、iz on tal machi ne cen ter臥式加工製造中心in ternal cyli ndrical machi ne內(nèi)圓磨床jig bori ng machi ne冶具搪孔機jig gr inding machi ne冶具磨床lap machi ne研磨機machi ne cen ter加工製造中心multi model miller靠磨銑床NC drilli ng machi neNC鑽床NC grinding machi neNC磨床NC latheNC車床NC program ming systemNC程式製作系統(tǒng)pla ner龍門鉋床profile gri nding m

20、achi ne投影磨床project ion grin der投影磨床radial drilli ng machi ne旋臂鉆床shaper牛頭鉋床surface gri nder平面磨床try machi ne試模機turret lathe轉(zhuǎn)塔車床uni versal tool grinding machi ne萬能工具磨床vertical machi ne cen ter立式加工製造中心wire E.D.M.線割放電加工機檢驗量測工具用語autocollimator自動準(zhǔn)直機bench comparator比長儀block gauge塊規(guī)bore check精密小測定器calibrati

21、on校準(zhǔn)caliper gauge卡規(guī)check gauge校對規(guī)cleara nee gauge間隙規(guī)cli no retee測斜儀comparator比測儀cyli nder square圓筒直尺depth gauge測深規(guī)dial in dicator針盤指示表dial snap gauge卡規(guī)digital micrometer數(shù)位式測微計feeler gauge測隙規(guī)gauge plate量規(guī)定位板height gauge測高規(guī)in side calipers內(nèi)卡鉗in side micrometer內(nèi)分釐卡in terferometer干預(yù)儀leveli ng block平臺lim

22、it gauge限規(guī)micrometer測微計mil千分之一吋mono meter壓力計morse taper gauge莫氏錐度量規(guī)non ius游標(biāo)卡尺optical flat、【/.啟壬曰optical parallel光學(xué)平日日光學(xué)平行passimeter內(nèi)徑儀positi on scale位置刻度profile projector輪廓光學(xué)投影儀protractor分角器radius半徑ring gauge環(huán)規(guī)sine bar正弦量規(guī)snap gauge卡模square master直角尺stylus觸針telescopic gauge伸縮性量規(guī)work ing gauge工作量規(guī)模具

23、鋼材alloy tool steel合金工具鋼aluminium alloy鋁合金鋼bear ing alloy軸承合金blister steel浸碳鋼bon derized steel sheet邦德防蝕鋼板carb on tool steel碳素工具鋼clad sheet被覆板clod work die steel冷鍛模用鋼emery forgi ng die steel hard alloy steel hot work die steel low mangan ese casti ng steel martrix alloy meeha nite metal molybde num h

24、igh speed steel n ickel chromium steel silic on steel sheet tin plated steel sheet troostite vinyl tapped steel sheet金鋼砂鍛造模用鋼 超硬合金鋼 熱鍛模用鋼 低錳鑄鋼馬特里斯合金 米漢納鐵鉬係高速鋼鎳鉻鋼矽鋼板鍍錫鐵板吐粒散鐵塑膠覆面鋼板ferrostatic pressure galva ni zed steel sheet high speed tool steel low alloy tool steel margi ng steel meeha nite cast ir

25、on mercha nt iron molybde num steel preharde ned steel sta ini ess steel tough pitch copper tun gste n steel鋼鐵水靜壓力鍍鋅鐵板高速度工具鋼特殊工具鋼馬式體高強度熱處理鋼米漢納鑄鋼市售鋼材鉬鋼頂硬鋼不銹鋼韌銅鎢鋼外表處理關(guān)連用語age harde ning時效硬化age ing老化處理air harde ning氣體硬化air pate nti ng空氣韌化ann eali ng退火anode effect陽極效應(yīng)ano diz ing陽極氧化處理atomloy treatme nt阿扥

26、木洛伊外表austemperi ng奧氏體等溫淬火auste nite奧斯田體/奧氏體bai nite貝氏體ban ded structure條紋狀組織barrel plat ing滾鍍barrel tumbli ng滾筒打光blacke ning染黑法blue short ness青熟脆性bon deriz ing磷酸鹽皮膜處理box ann eali ng箱型退火box carburiz ing封箱滲碳bright electroplati ng輝面電鍍bright heat treatme nt光輝熱處理bypass heat treatme nt旁路熱處理carbide炭化物carbu

27、rized case depth浸碳硬化深層carburiz ing滲碳ceme ntite炭化鐵chemical plat ing化學(xué)電鍍chemical vapor depositi on化學(xué)蒸鍍coarse ning結(jié)晶粒粗大化coat ing塗布被覆cold short ness低溫脆性comemtite滲碳體con trolled atmosphere大氣熱處理corner effect銳角效應(yīng)creep ing discharge蠕緩放電decarburizati on脫碳處理decarburiz ing脫碳退火depth of harde ning硬化深層diffusion擴(kuò)散d

28、iffusi on ann eali ng擴(kuò)散退火electrolytic harde ning電解淬火embossing壓花etchi ng外表蝕刻ferrite肥粒鐵first stage ann eali ng第一段退火flame harde ning火焰硬化flame treatme nt火焰處理full ann eali ng完全退火gaseous cyaniding氣體氧化法globular ceme ntite球狀炭化鐵grain size結(jié)晶粒度grano lite treatme nt磷酸溶液熱處理graphitiz ing石墨退火harde nability硬化性harde

29、 nability curve硬化性曲線harde ning硬化heat treatme nt熱處理hot bath que nchi ng熱浴淬火hot dipp ing熱浸鍍in ducti on harde ning高周波硬化ion carb on itridi ng離子滲碳氮化ion carburiz ing離子滲碳處理ion plati ng離子電鍍isothermal ann eali ng等溫退火liquid honing液體噴砂法low temperature ann eali ng低溫退火malleablizi ng可鍛化退火martemperi ng麻回火處理marte n

30、site馬氏體/硬化鐵炭metallik on金屬噴鍍法metallizi ng真空塗膜n itridi ng氮化處理n itrocarburiz ing軟氮化no rmaliz ing正?；痮il que nchi ng油淬化overage ing過老化overheat ing過熱pearlite針尖組織phosphat ing磷酸鹽皮膜處理physical vapor depositi on物理蒸鍍plasma n itridi ng離子氮化pre-a nn eali ng預(yù)備退火precipitati on析出precipitati on harde ning析出硬化press que

31、nchi ng加壓硬化process ann eali ng製程退火que nch agei ng淬火老化que nch harde ning淬火que nchi ng crack淬火裂痕que nchi ng distorti on淬火變形que nchi ng stress淬火應(yīng)力recon diti oning再調(diào)質(zhì)recrystallizati on再結(jié)晶red short ness紅熱脆性residual stress殘留應(yīng)力reta ined auste nite殘留奧rust preve nti on防蝕salt bath que nchi ng鹽浴淬火sand blast噴砂處

32、理seas oning時效處理sec ond stage ann eali ng第二段退火secular distorti on經(jīng)年變形segregati on偏析selective harde ning局部淬火shot blast噴丸處理shot pee ning珠擊法sin gle stage n itridi ng等溫滲氮sin teri ng燒結(jié)處理soak ing均熱處理softe ning軟化退火soluti on treatme nt固溶化熱處理spheroidiz ing球狀化退火stabiliz ing treatme nt女疋化處理straighte ning ann ea

33、li ng矯直退火strain age ing應(yīng)變老化stress relieving annealing應(yīng)力消除退火subzero treatme nt生冷處理supercooli ng過冷surface harde ning外表硬化處理temper brittle ness回火脆性temper colour回火顏色temperi ng回火temperi ng crack回火裂痕texture咬花thermal refining調(diào)質(zhì)處理thermoecha ni cal treatme nt加工熱處理time que nchi ng時間淬火tra nsformati on變態(tài)tufftrid

34、e process軟氮化處理un der ann eali ng不完全退火vacuum carb on itridi ng真空滲碳氮化vacuum carburiz ing真空滲碳處理vacuum harde ning真空淬火vacuum heat treatme nt真空熱處理vacuum n itridi ng真空氮化water que nchi ng水淬火wetout浸潤處理焊接用語acetyle ne乙炔ampere電流安培an gle weldi ng角焊arc電弧argon arc weldi ng氬弧焊接bare electrode光熔接條butt weldi ng對接焊接cam

35、ber電弧彎曲cascade階疊熔接法clad weld被覆熔接crator焊疤excess metal多餘金屬filler rod焊條fillet weld填角焊接gas shield氣體遮蔽groove weldi ng起槽熔接hand face shield手握面罩hard facing硬外表堆焊jig weldi ng工模焊接laser beam weldi ng雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIGb熔接n ugget點焊熔核overlay ing堆焊pee ning of weldi ng珠擊熔接法plug weldi ng塞孔熔接p

36、ositi oned weldi ng正向熔接pressure weldi ng壓焊propa ne gas cutt ing丙烷氣切割pure ni ckel electrode純鎳熔接條rein forceme nt of weld加強焊接resist抗蝕護(hù)膜root running反面熔接seam焊縫seam ing接合seam weldi ng流縫熔接series seam weldi ng串聯(lián)縫熔接skip weldi ng process跳焊法spark火花spot weldi ng點焊接stitch weldi ng針角焊接stud arc weldi ng電弧焊接un der

37、lay ing下部焊層void焊接空隙weld flow mark焊接流痕weld flush焊縫凸起weld li ne焊接紋weld mark焊接痕weld pen etrati on熔接透入weld zone焊接區(qū)weldi ng焊接weldi ng bead焊接泡weldi ng directi on焊接方向welding distortion焊接變形welding flux焊劑weldi ng ground電熔接地welding interval焊接週期welding stress熔接應(yīng)變welding torch熔接氣炬射出成形關(guān)聯(lián)用語activator活化劑bag mouldi

38、ng氣胎施壓成形bonding stre ngth黏合強度breathi ng排氣caulk ing compo und填隙料cell氣孔cold slug半凝式射出colora nt著色劑color matchi ng調(diào)色color masterbatch色母料compo und混合料copolymer共聚合體cull殘料廢品cure凝固化cryptometer不透明度儀daylight開隙dry cycle time空料試車週期時間ductility延性elastomer彈性體extruded bead seali ng壓出粒塗層法feed供料filler充填劑film blowi ng薄

39、膜吹製法floating platen活動模板foam ing age nt發(fā)泡劑gloss光澤granule顆粒料gunk料斗hot mark熱斑h(yuǎn)ot stamp ing燙印injection no zzle射出噴嘴injection plun ger射出柱塞injectio n ram射出衝柱isomer同分異構(gòu)物kneader混合機leveli ng age nt勻塗劑lubrica nt潤滑劑matched die method配合成形法mould clamp ing force鎖模力mould release age nt脫模劑nozzle噴嘴orie nted film取向薄膜p

40、aris on吹氣成形壞料pellet粒料plasticizer可塑劑plun ger壓料柱塞porosity孔隙率post cure後固化premix預(yù)混料purg ing去除reciprocati ng screw往復(fù)螺桿resilie nee回彈性resin injection樹脂射出法rheology流變學(xué)sheet塑膠片shot注射shot cycle射出循環(huán)slip age nt光滑劑take out device取料裝置tie bar拉桿toggle type mould clampi ng system肘桿式鎖模裝置torpedo spreader魚雷形分流板tran spar

41、e ncy透明性void content空洞率塑膠原料acrylic壓克力casein酪素cellulose acetate醋酸纖維素CAcellulose acetate butyrate醋酸丁酸纖維素composite material複合材料cresol resin甲酚樹脂CFCABdially phthalate苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse rei nforceme nt分散性強化複合材料engineering plastics工程塑膠epoxy resin環(huán)氧樹脂 EPethyl cellulose乙基纖維素ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋

42、酸乙烯 EVAethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物 EVAexpanded polystyrene發(fā)泡聚苯乙烯 EPSfiber reinforcement 纖維強化熱固性/纖維強化複合材料high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯 HDPEhigh impact polystyrene高衝擊聚苯乙烯 HIPShigh impact polystyre ne rigidity高衝擊性聚苯乙烯low den sity polyethyle ne低密度聚乙烯LDPEmelami ne res in三聚氰胺酚醛樹脂MFn itrocellu

43、lose硝酸纖維素phe nolic resin酚醛樹脂plastic塑膠polyacrylic acid聚丙烯酸PAPpolyamide耐龍PApolybutyleneterephthalate聚對本二甲酸丁酯 PBTpolycarb on ate聚碳酸酯PCpolyethyle neglycol聚乙二醇PFGpolyethyle neoxide聚氧化乙烯PEOpolyethyleneterephthalate聚乙醇對本 PETPpolymetylmethacrylate聚甲基內(nèi)烯酸甲酯 PMMApolyoxymethyle ne聚縮醛POMpolyphe nylene oxide聚硫化亞苯

44、polyphe nylen eoxide聚苯醚PPOpolypropyle ne聚丙烯PPpolystyre ne聚苯乙烯PSpolytetrafluoroethyle ne聚四氟乙烯PTFEpolytetrafluoroethyle ne聚四氟乙烯polythe ne聚乙烯PEpolyuretha ne聚氨基甲酸酯PUpolyv iny lacetate聚醋酸乙烯PVACpolyv iny lalcohol聚乙烯醇PVApolyv iny Ibutyral聚乙烯醇縮丁醛PVBpolyv iny Ichloride聚氯乙烯PVCpolyv in ylfuoride聚氟乙烯PVFpolyv in

45、 ylide nechloride聚偏二氯乙烯PVDCprepolymer預(yù)聚物silic one resin矽樹脂thermoplastic熱塑性thermosett ing熱固性thermosett ing plastic塑膠un saturated polyester不飽和聚酯樹脂成形不良用語aberrati on色差atomizati on霚化bank mark滯料紋bite咬入black ing hole塗料孔鑄疵black ing scab塗料疤blister起泡bloomi ng起霜blow hole破孔blushi ng泛白body wri nkle側(cè)壁皺紋break in g

46、-i n冒口帶肉bubble膜泡bur n mark糊斑burr毛邊camber翹曲cell氣泡cen ter buckle外表中部波皺check細(xì)裂痕check ing龜裂chipp ing修整外表缺陷clamp-off鑄件凹痕collapse塌陷color mottle色斑corrosi on腐蝕crack裂痕craz ing碎裂craz ing龜裂deformati on變形edge切邊碎片edge crack裂邊f(xié)adi ng退色filler speak填充料斑fissure裂紋flange wri nkle凸緣起皺flaw刮傷flow mark流痕galli ng毛邊glaz ing

47、光滑gloss光澤grease pits污斑grinding defect磨痕haircrack發(fā)裂haze霧度in crustati on水銹inden tati on壓痕in ternal porosity內(nèi)部氣孔mismatch偏模mottle斑點n eck ing8 / 32縮頸nick割痕orange peel橘皮狀外表缺陷overflow溢流peeli ng剝離pit坑pitti ng corrosi on點狀腐蝕plate mark模板印痕pock麻點pock mark痘斑resi n streak樹脂流紋resin wear樹脂脫落ridi ng凹陷saggi ng松垂sap

48、on ificati on皂化scar疤痕scrap廢料scrap jam廢料阻塞scratch刮傷/劃痕scuffi ng深沖外表劃傷seam裂痕shock line模口擠痕short shot充填缺乏shri nkage pool凹孔sink mark凹痕skin inclusion表皮摺疊straighte ning矯直streak條狀痕surface check外表裂痕surface roughe ning橘皮狀表皮皺摺surgi ng波動sweat out冒汗torsio n扭曲warpage翹曲wav in ess波痕webb ing熔塌weld mark焊痕white ning白化wrin kle皺紋模具常用刀具與工作法用語活動扳手 鐵鉆 襯墊 拋光 去角刀具 夾具凹面銑刀 十字接頭 鑽臺 銼刀 砂輪機手搖鑽六角頭螺栓 分度頭 治具 研磨 刀角 鋏鉗 磨光器 沖頭 刮刀 劃線 扳手 直角尺 直角度 T形槽 刀刃角 劃線盤壓紋效平 螺旋扳手角銑刀 心軸 帶式打磨機 倒角機 扁鏨 兩角規(guī) 凸形銑刀刃口餘隙角 刃用銼刀 凸緣接頭 鐵鎚剖面線 六角螺帽 千斤頂 工具箱 金工鋸 鉗子 柱塞頭 手提鑽孔機砂紙螺絲起子中紋銼方栓槽拉刀方形鏝刀 剝離工具 車刀 刀架 去毛邊 脫模鉗adjustab