1、網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程師英語詞匯AMI Alternate mark inversion 信號(hào)交替反轉(zhuǎn)編碼ALU 邏輯運(yùn)算單元A/N 字符/數(shù)字方式ACF/VTAM Advanced communication facility/Virtual telecommunication access methodAPA 圖形方式APPN Advanced peer-to-peer networking 高檔點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)ASN.1 Abstract syntax notation 1 第一種抽象語法ASCE Association control service Element 聯(lián)系控制服務(wù)元素ASE Applica

2、tion service element 應(yīng)用服務(wù)元素ASK 幅度鍵控ACK 應(yīng)答信號(hào)ARQ Automatic repeat request 自動(dòng)重發(fā)祈求ARP Address resolution protocol 地址分解合同ARIS Aggragate route-based IP switchingADCCP Advanced data communication control procedureATM Asynchronous transfer mode 異步傳播模式ABM Asynchronous balanced mode 異步平衡方式ARM Asynchronous res

3、ponse mode 異步響應(yīng)方式AFI Authority and format identifierABR Available bit rate 有效比特率AAL ATM adaptation layer ATM適配層AC Acknowledged connectionless 無連接應(yīng)答幀ACL 訪問控制清單AS Autonomous system 自治系統(tǒng)ABR Available bit rate 可用比特率AP Access point 接入點(diǎn)ANS Advanced network services 先進(jìn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)ARP Address resolution protocol 地址

4、解析合同ANSI 美國國家原則協(xié)會(huì)AMPS Advanced mobile phone system 先進(jìn)移動(dòng)電話系統(tǒng)ARQ Automatic repeat request 自動(dòng)重發(fā)祈求ADCCP Advanced data communication control procedure 高檔數(shù)據(jù)通信過程ACTS Advanced communication technology satellite 先進(jìn)通信技術(shù)衛(wèi)星ACR Actual cell rate 目前速率ASN.1 Abstract syntax notation one 抽象語法符號(hào)1ADSL Asymmetric digita

5、l subscriber line 非對(duì)稱數(shù)字顧客線路ADSI Active directory scripting interfaceADC Analog digital converter 模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器API 應(yīng)用程序接口ARPA Advanced research projects agency 美國高檔研究規(guī)劃局ACE 訪問控制條目ASP Active server pagesARC Advanced RISC computingAH 認(rèn)證頭ADS Active directory service 活動(dòng)目錄服務(wù)ATU-C ADSL transmission Unit-Central 處在

6、中心位置旳ADSL ModemATI-R ADSL transmission Unit-Remote 顧客ADSL ModemBMP Burst mode protocol 突發(fā)模式合同BECN 向后擁塞比特B-ISDN Broadband integrated service digital network 寬帶ISDNBSA Basic service area 基本業(yè)務(wù)區(qū)BSS Basic service set 基本業(yè)務(wù)區(qū)BGP Border gateway protocol 邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)合同BER Basic encoding rules 基本編碼規(guī)則BAP Bandwidth allo

7、cation protocol 動(dòng)態(tài)帶寬分派合同BACP Bandwidth allocation control protocol 動(dòng)態(tài)帶寬分派控制合同BRI Basic rate interface 基本速率接口BIND Berkeley internet name domain UNIX/Linux域名解析服務(wù)軟件包BPDU Bridge protocol data unit 橋接合同數(shù)據(jù)單元BER Basic encoding ruleCRT 陰極射線管CCW 通道控制字CSWR 通道狀字寄存器CAWR 通道地址字寄存器CN Campus network 校園網(wǎng)CNNIC 中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)

8、信息中心ChinaNET 中國公用計(jì)算機(jī)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)CERNET 中國教育科研網(wǎng)CSTNET 中國科學(xué)技術(shù)網(wǎng)CHINAGBN 國家公用經(jīng)濟(jì)信息能信網(wǎng)絡(luò)CCITT Consultative committee international telegraph and telephoneCEP Connection end point 連接端點(diǎn)CP Control point 控制點(diǎn)CONS 面向連接旳服務(wù)CCR Commitment concurrency and recovery 并發(fā)和恢復(fù)服務(wù)元素CMIP Common management information protocol 公共管理信息合同

9、CMIS Common management information service 公共管理信息服務(wù)CATV 有線電視系統(tǒng)CRC Cyclic redundancy check 循環(huán)冗余校驗(yàn)碼CBC 密碼塊鏈接CLLM Consolidated link layer management 強(qiáng)化鏈路層管理CLP Cell loss priorityCSMA/CD Carrier sense multiple access/collision detection 帶沖突檢測介質(zhì)訪問控制CBR Constant bit rate 固定比特率CEPT 歐洲郵電委員會(huì)CCK Complementary

10、 code keyingCLNP Connectionless network protocol 無連接旳網(wǎng)絡(luò)合同CIDR Classless inter-domain routing 無類別旳域間路由CERN The European center for Nuclear Research 歐洲核子研究中心CGI Common gateway interface 公共網(wǎng)關(guān)接口CIX Commercial internet exchange 商業(yè)internet互換CAU Controlled access unit 中央訪問單元CDDI Copper distributed data int

11、erfaceCDPD Celluar digital packet data 單元數(shù)字分組數(shù)據(jù)CS Convergence sublayer 匯集子層CDMA Code division multiple access 碼分多址CBR Constant bit rate 恒定比特率CVDT Cell variation delay tolerance 信元可變延遲極值CLR Cell loss ratio 信元丟失比率CHAP Challenge handshake authentication protocol 挑戰(zhàn)握手認(rèn)證合同CTD Cell transfer delay 信元延遲變化CE

12、R Cell error ratio 信元錯(cuò)誤比率CMR Cell misinsertion rate 錯(cuò)誤目旳地信元比率CPI Common part indicator 公用部分批示器CGI Common gateway interface 公共網(wǎng)關(guān)接口CLUT Color look up table 顏色查找表CCITT 國際電報(bào)電話征詢委會(huì)會(huì)CLSID 類標(biāo)記符CCM 計(jì)算機(jī)配備管理CAP Carrierless amplitude-phase modulationCapture trigger 捕獲觸發(fā)器CSNW Client service for netware Netware客

13、戶服務(wù)CA 證書發(fā)放機(jī)構(gòu)CRL Certificate revocation list 證書吊銷列表CPK/CDK Conbined public or double key 組合公鑰/雙鑰CAE 公共應(yīng)用環(huán)境CM Cable modem 電纜調(diào)制解調(diào)器CMTS 局端系統(tǒng)CCIA 計(jì)算機(jī)工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)CMIS Common management information service 公共管理信息服務(wù)CMIP Common management information protocol 公共管理信息合同CGMP 分組管理合同 DBMS 數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)DS Data Stream 數(shù)據(jù)流DS Dire

14、ctory service 目錄服務(wù)DSL Digital subscriber line 數(shù)字顧客線路DSLAM DSL access multiplexerDSSS Direct swquence spread spectrum 直接序列擴(kuò)展頻譜DARPA 美國國防部高檔研究籌劃局DNA Digital Network Architecture 數(shù)字網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系構(gòu)造DCA Distributed Communication Architecture 分布式通信體系構(gòu)造DLC Data link control 數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制功能DLCI Data link connection identifi

15、er 數(shù)據(jù)鏈路連接標(biāo)記符DTE Data terminal equipment 數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備DCE Date circuit equipment 數(shù)據(jù)電路設(shè)備DPSK Differential phase shift keying 差分相移鍵控DTMF 雙音多頻序列DCC Data county codeDSP Domain specific partDPSK 差分相移鍵控DQDB Distributed queue dual bus 分布隊(duì)列雙總線DFIR Diffused IR 漫反射紅外線DCF Distributed coordination function 分布式協(xié)調(diào)功能DOD 美

16、國國防部DNS Domain name system 域名系統(tǒng)DLS Directory location serviceDAT Dynamic address translation 動(dòng)態(tài)地址翻譯DCS Distributed computing systemDIS Draft internation standard 國際原則草案 DSMA Digital sense multiple access 數(shù)字偵聽多路訪問DES Data encrytion standard 數(shù)據(jù)加密原則DSS Digital signature standard 數(shù)字簽名原則DSA 目錄服務(wù)代理DMSP Di

17、stributed mail system protocol 分布式電子郵件系統(tǒng)合同DPCM Differential pulse code modulation 差分脈沖碼調(diào)制DCT Discrete cosine trasformation 離散余弦變換DVMRP Distant vector multicast routing protocol 距離向量多點(diǎn)播送路由合同DHCP Dynamic host configuration protocol 動(dòng)態(tài)主機(jī)配備合同DFS 分布式文獻(xiàn)系統(tǒng)DES 數(shù)據(jù)加密原則DCD 數(shù)據(jù)載波檢測DSMN Directory server manager f

18、or netware Netware目錄服務(wù)管理器DSL Digital subscriber line 數(shù)字顧客線路DDN Digital data network 數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)DDR Dial on demand routing 按需撥號(hào)路由DOS Denial of service 回絕服務(wù)DAS Direct attached storage 直接存儲(chǔ)模式EDI Electronic data interchange 電子數(shù)據(jù)互換Enterprise network 公司網(wǎng)EN End node 端節(jié)點(diǎn)ES-IS 端系統(tǒng)和中間系統(tǒng)ECMA European computer manufa

19、cturers associationEIA Electronic industries association 美國電子工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)ESI End system identifierESS Extended service set 擴(kuò)展服務(wù)集EDLC Ethernet data link controller 以太網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制器EGP Exterior gateway protocol 外部網(wǎng)關(guān)合同 EFS 加密文獻(xiàn)系統(tǒng)EAP Extensible authentication protocol 擴(kuò)展授權(quán)合同ESP 封裝安全載荷FTAM File transfer access and man

20、agementFDM Frequency division multiplexing 頻分多路復(fù)用FDMA 頻分多址FSK 頻移鍵控FSM File system mounter 文獻(xiàn)系統(tǒng)安裝器FECN 向前擁塞比特FLP Fast link pulse 迅速鏈路脈沖FTP File transfer protocol 文獻(xiàn)傳播合同F(xiàn)DDI Fiber distributed data interface 光纖分布數(shù)據(jù)接口FHSS Frequency-Hopping spread spectrum 頻率跳動(dòng)擴(kuò)展頻譜FTTH Fiber to the home 光纖到戶FTTC Fiber to

21、 the curb 光纖到樓群、光纖到路邊FAQ Frequently asked question 常用問題FQDN Fully qualified domain name 主機(jī)域名全稱FPNW File and print service for netwareFWA 固定無線接入FD 光纖結(jié)點(diǎn)FEC Fast Ethernet channel 迅速以太網(wǎng)通道GTT Global title translation 全局名稱翻譯GFC General flow controlGACP Gateway access control protocolGEA Gibabit Ethernet a

22、lliance 千兆以太網(wǎng)聯(lián)盟GEC Giga Ethernet channel 千兆以太網(wǎng)通道GSMP General switch management protocol 通用互換機(jī)管理合同GGP Gateway-to-gateway prtotcol 核心網(wǎng)關(guān)合同GSM Global systems for mobile communications 移動(dòng)通信全球系統(tǒng) GCRA Generic cell rate algorithm 通用信元速率算法GSNW Gateway service for netware Netware網(wǎng)關(guān)服務(wù)GPO Group policy object 組方

23、略對(duì)象GBE Giga band ethernet 千兆以太網(wǎng)GD Generic decryption 類屬解密GPL General public license 通用公共許可合同GBIC 千兆位集成電路Hamming 海明HDLC High level data link control 高檔數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制合同HEC Header error check 頭部錯(cuò)誤控制HNS Host name server 主機(jī)名字服務(wù)HTML Hyper text Markup language 超文本標(biāo)記語言HTTP Hyper text transfer protocol 超文本傳播合同HIPPI

24、High performance parallel interface 高性能并行接口HDTV High definition television 高清晰度電視HDT 主數(shù)字終端HFC Hybrid fiber coax 混合光纖/同軸電纜網(wǎng)HAL Hardware abstraction layer 硬件抽象層HCL 硬件認(rèn)證程序HDSL High-bit-rate DSL 高速率DSLHFC Hybrid fiber/coax network 混合光纖-同軸電纜HE 視頻前端HSDPA 高速下行包數(shù)據(jù)接入HSRP 熱等待路由合同IR 指令寄存器ID 指令譯碼器IS Instruction

25、 Stream 指令流 IS-IS 中間系統(tǒng)與中間系統(tǒng)ICN 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)IMP Interface Message Processor 接口信息解決機(jī)ISP Internet service provider 因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)供應(yīng)商ICP Internet Content Provider 網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息服務(wù)供應(yīng)商IPX Internet protocol eXchangeILD Injection laser diode 注入式激光二極管IDP Internet datagram protocolISUP ISDN user partIDC International code designatorIDI

26、 Initial domain identifierILMI Interim local management interface 本地管理臨時(shí)接口ISM Industrial scientific and medicalIR ifrared 紅外線IRC Internet relay chatIFS Inter frame spqcing 幀間隔IP Internet protocol 網(wǎng)絡(luò)互連合同IPSec Internet protocol Security Internet安全合同ICMP Internet control message protocol 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)報(bào)文控制合同IMAP

27、 Interim mail access protocolIGP Interior gateway protocol 內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)合同IFMP Ipsilon flow management protocol 流管理合同IDN Integrated digital network 綜合數(shù)字網(wǎng)IDU Interface data unit 接口數(shù)據(jù)單元IMP Interface message processor 接口信息解決機(jī)ITU International telecommunication union 國際電信聯(lián)盟ISO International standards organizatio

28、n 國際原則化組織IEEE Institute of electrical and electronics engineers 電子電器工程師協(xié)會(huì)IAB Internet activities board 因特網(wǎng)活動(dòng)委員會(huì)IAB Internet Architecture board Internet體系構(gòu)造委員會(huì)IRTF Internet research task force 因特網(wǎng)研究特別任務(wù)組 IPC Inter process communication 進(jìn)程間通信IXC Interexchange carrier 內(nèi)部互換電信公司IMTS Improved mobile telep

29、hone system 該進(jìn)型移動(dòng)電話系統(tǒng)IGMP Internet group management protocol 網(wǎng)組管理合同IDEA International data encryption Algorithm國際數(shù)據(jù)加密算法IMAP Interactive mail access protocol 交互式電子郵件訪問合同IPRA Internet policy registration authority 因特網(wǎng)方略登記機(jī)構(gòu)ISP 因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供商ICA 獨(dú)立客戶機(jī)構(gòu)造IPX/SPX 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)分組互換/順序分組互換InterNIC Internet network informat

30、ion centerISM Internet service managerISAP Internet information server 應(yīng)用程序編程接口IRC Internet relay chat 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)中繼互換ISL Inter switch link 內(nèi)部互換鏈路IRP I/O祈求分組IIS Internet information server Internet信息服務(wù)器ISU 綜合業(yè)務(wù)單元ISDN Integrated service digital network 綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)IGRP Interior gateway routing protocol 內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)路由合同 J

31、PEG Joint photographic experts group 圖像專家聯(lián)合小組KDC Key distribution center 密鑰分發(fā)中心LCD 液晶顯示屏LIFO 后進(jìn)先出LED Light emitting diode 發(fā)光二極管LEN Low-entry node 低檔入口節(jié)點(diǎn)LNP Local number portability 市話號(hào)碼移植LAP Link access procedure 鏈路訪問過程 LAP-B Link access procedure-BalancedLAN Local area networks 局域網(wǎng)LANE LAN emulated

32、 LAN仿真原則LEC LAN仿真客戶機(jī)LES LAN emulaion server LAN仿真服務(wù)器LECS LAN仿真配備服務(wù)器LLC Logic link control 邏輯鏈路控制LC 遲到計(jì)數(shù)器LCP Link control protocol 鏈路控制合同LDAP Lightweight directory access protocolLSR 標(biāo)記互換路由器LER 標(biāo)記邊沿路由器LDP 標(biāo)記分發(fā)合同LATA Local access and transport areas 本地訪問和傳播區(qū)域LEC Local exchange carrier 本地互換電信公司LIS Logi

33、cal IP subnet 邏輯IP子網(wǎng)LI Length indicator 長度批示LDAP Light directory access protocol 輕型目錄訪問合同LILO The Linux loaderL2TP Layer2 tunneling protocol 第2層通道合同LMI 本地管理接口LPK/LDK Lapped public or double key 多重公鑰/雙鑰LMDS Local multipoint distribution services 本地多點(diǎn)分派業(yè)務(wù)LSA Link state advertisement 鏈路狀態(tài)告示MAN Metropol

34、itan area networks 城域網(wǎng)MISD 多指令流單數(shù)據(jù)流MIMD 多指令流多數(shù)據(jù)流MIMO 多輸入輸出天線系統(tǒng)MOTIS Message-oriented text interchange system MC Manchester Code 曼徹斯特騙碼Modulation and demodulation modem 調(diào)制解調(diào)器MTP Message transfer part 報(bào)文傳播部分MAC Media access control 介質(zhì)訪問控制MAC Message authentication code 報(bào)文認(rèn)證代碼MAU Multi Access Unit 多訪問部

35、件MAP Manufacturing automation protocolMSP Message send protocol 報(bào)文發(fā)送合同MPLS Multi protocol label wsitching 多合同標(biāo)記互換MFJ Modified final judgement 最后判決MTSO Mobile telephone switching office 移動(dòng)電話互換站MSC Mobile switching center 移動(dòng)互換中心MCS Master control station 主控站點(diǎn)MCR Minimum cell rate 最小信元速率MTU Maximum tra

36、sfer unit 最大傳送單位MID Multiplexing ID 多路復(fù)用標(biāo)記MIB Management information base 管理信息庫MIME Multipurpose internet mail extensions 多用途因特網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)展MPEG Moring picture experts group 移動(dòng)圖像專家組MIDI Music instrument digital interface 樂器數(shù)字接口MTU Maximum transfer unit 最大傳播單元MCSE Microsoft 認(rèn)證系統(tǒng)工程師MPR Multi protocol routing

37、多合同路由器MIBS 管理信息數(shù)據(jù)庫MVL Multiple virtual line 多虛擬數(shù)字顧客線 MPLS 多合同標(biāo)記互換MD5 Message digest 5 報(bào)文摘要5MX Mail eXchanger 郵件服務(wù)器MUD 多顧客檢測技術(shù)MMDS Multichannel multipoint distribution system 多通道多點(diǎn)分派業(yè)務(wù)NBS 美國國家原則局NSF National Science Foundation 美國國家科學(xué)基金會(huì)NII National Information Infrastructure 美國國家信息基本設(shè)施NCFC 教育與科研示范網(wǎng)絡(luò)N

38、N Network node 網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)點(diǎn)NCP Netware core protocol Netware核心合同NCP Network control protocol 網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制合同NAP Network access point 網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入點(diǎn)NDS Netware directory services Netware目錄服務(wù)NRZ Not return to zero 不歸零碼Nyquist 尼奎斯特NAK Negative acknowledgement 否認(rèn)應(yīng)答信號(hào)NRM Normal response mode 正常響應(yīng)方式N-ISDN Narrowband integrated service digital network 窄帶ISDNNLP Normal link pulse 正常鏈路脈沖NAT Network address translators 網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址翻譯NAPT Network address port translation 網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址和端口翻譯NVT Network virtua