1、第十講 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)突破?？键c(diǎn)一助力語法填空單句語法填空1.(2015新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷I語法填空)lt was raining lightlywhen I arrived (arrive) in Yan gshuo just before dawn.2.(2015廣東高考語法填空)He sold or excha nged some of the milk in the tow nsn earby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was_left_(leave).3.(2014新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷n語

2、法填空)Aboyonabikecaught (catch) my attention.He was ridi ng beside the bus and wav ing his arms.4.(2014遼寧高考語法填空_)Be patient! Tai Chiis_called(call)“shadowboxing”in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well as strong.5.(2014廣東高考語法填空)Wewere_told (tell) that our rooms hadnt beenreser

3、ved for that week, but for the week after.6.(2015北京高考改編)ln the last few years, China has made (make) great achieveme nts in enviro nmen tal protecti on.7.(2 015北京高考改編)Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right. I will call (call) him later.& (2015安徽高考改編)lt is reported that a space

4、station will_be_built (build) on the moon in yearsto come.一、時(shí)態(tài)（一一）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要由動(dòng)詞的原形表示，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語一般由動(dòng)詞原形后加-s或-es構(gòu)成。其變化規(guī)則如下：2情況變化規(guī)則例詞一般情況直接加-sworkworkslear nlearnscomecomes playplays wantwants n eedn eeds結(jié)尾為-s，-x，-sh，-ch或-o在詞尾加-espasspassesdiscussdiscussesteachteaches washwashesfix fixe

5、s go goes結(jié)尾為“輔音字母+y”變y為i再加-escarry carriescry criesstudystudies worryworries2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法1)主要用來表示人、事物的現(xiàn)在狀況和特點(diǎn)；表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，句子中常有ofte n, always, from time to time等時(shí)間狀語。Secondary school in the USA usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve.美國(guó)的中學(xué)通常是七年制，即從六年級(jí)到十二年級(jí)。2)表示主語目前的性格、特征、狀態(tài)或能力等。1She knows Fren

6、ch and German besides English.除了英語，她還會(huì)法語和德語。2Planning so far ahead makes no senseso many things will have cha nged by n ext year.這么早作計(jì)劃沒有什么意義一一到明年很多事情會(huì)發(fā)生變化。3)表示客觀真理、科學(xué)事實(shí)及自然現(xiàn)象，或用在格言中。1Its known that the earth goes round the sun.眾所周知，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。2Life is like walking in the snow，”Granny used to say,“becau

7、se everystep shows.”奶奶過去經(jīng)常說，“人生就像在雪中行走，因?yàn)槊恳徊蕉剂粲凶阚E?！?)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。(1)在時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語從句中表示將來的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般 將來時(shí)，主句仍用一般將來時(shí)。1Ill tell him about it as soon as hecomes他一來，我就告訴他這件事。2Theyll stand by you even if youdont succeed .即使你不成功，他們也會(huì)支持你。3(2)表示按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃、安排、時(shí)間表等馬上要發(fā)生的事，常與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用。該用法常用于火車時(shí)刻、飛機(jī)時(shí)刻、電影開演、作息、安

8、排等時(shí)刻表上，且僅限于少數(shù)表示 短暫意義的動(dòng)詞，這類詞語主要有come, go, arrive, leave, begi n, start, take off,fini sh, stop等。4The trainleaves at 4:30 p.m.火車在下午4:30出發(fā)。The plane takes off at 5 oclock.飛機(jī)在5點(diǎn)鐘起飛。（二）一般過去時(shí)1.一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成一般過去時(shí)由動(dòng)詞的過去式表示，規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式一般由動(dòng)詞原形加-ed構(gòu)成,其變化規(guī)則如下：情況變化規(guī)則例詞一般情況在動(dòng)詞后加-edlooklooked watchwatchedstaystayed expect

9、expected以-e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后加-dhopehoped likeliked以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y為i再加-edstudystudied trytried copycopied carrycarried以重讀閉音節(jié)或/r/音節(jié)結(jié) 尾，詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)雙寫詞尾的輔音字母再加-edstopstopped clapclapped planpla nned preferpreferredadmitadmitted permitpermitted 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式。2.一般過去時(shí)的用法(1)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如yesterday,

10、last year, last night, the other day,just now, the n, two days ago, in 1999, at that time等。Is Peter coming?No, he changed his mind after a phone call at the last minute.(2015重慶咼考單選）彼得要來嗎？ 不來了。他在最后時(shí)刻接了一個(gè)電話后改變了主意。5(2)表示過去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)完成的動(dòng)作。Long time no see! Havent you graduated from college?Yes.I studied Engl

11、ish for four years in Nanjing.好久不見！你大學(xué)畢業(yè)了嗎？畢業(yè)了，我在南京學(xué)了四年英語。(3)表示過去經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。I always got up late, and never had enough time for breakfast.我總是起床很晚，從來沒有足夠的時(shí)間吃早飯。(4)有些動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間沒有具體表明，但實(shí)際上是“剛才，剛剛”發(fā)生，應(yīng)使用一般 過去時(shí)。1I didnt know you were here.我不知道你在這里。2Sorry, I forgot to bring your book.很抱歉，我忘記帶你的書來了。(5)在時(shí)間、條件、

12、讓步狀語從句中，若主句用了過去將來時(shí)，從句常用一般過去時(shí)表 示過去將來的意義。He said he would tell her about the news as soon as hemet her.他說他一見到她就把這個(gè)消息告訴她。(三)一般將來時(shí)1will/shall動(dòng)詞原形(1)表示不含主觀因素，單純的將來，常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。shall一般用于第一人稱，will可用于各種人稱。1By the time you have fini shed this book, your mealwill get cold.等到你看完這本書，你的飯就涼了。2My birthday is com

13、in g. Ishall be 18 years old.我的生日就要到了。我將要18歲了。(2) will還可表達(dá)說話時(shí)臨時(shí)做出的決定。What time is it?I have no idea. But just a mi nute, Iwill check it for you.(2014北京高考單選)幾點(diǎn)了？ 我不知道。稍等，我?guī)湍憧匆幌隆?. be going to+動(dòng)詞原形“be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示按計(jì)劃、打算要做某事或根據(jù)某種跡象預(yù)示著要發(fā)生 某事。1I feel I am going to make progress with her help.我覺得在她的幫助

14、下我會(huì)進(jìn)步的。2Look at the clouds. Itis going to rain看那些烏云。天要下雨了。63. be to+動(dòng)詞原形“be to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示按計(jì)劃、約定或按職責(zé)、義務(wù)必須做的事或即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。You are to hand in your papers by 10 oclock.10點(diǎn)前你們得交上論文。(四)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式為：am/is/are+v.-ing。v.-ing形式的變化規(guī)則如下：情況變化規(guī)則例詞一般情況在詞尾直接加-ingworkworki ng looklook ingstudystudy ing以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)

15、尾的動(dòng)詞去e再力口-inghavehavi ng facefaci ng taketak ing write writ ing以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母雙寫該輔音字母再加-ingcutcutt ingputputt ingswimswimmi ng begi nbeginning以-ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變ie為y再加-inglielyi ngtietyi ngdiedying2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法(1)表示說話之時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生或一直進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作。The professor is typi ng his own letters while his secretary is ill.秘書

16、生病時(shí)，教授自己打他的信。(2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，這類動(dòng)詞主要有：go, come,leave, stay, start, arrive, la nd, meet, move, return, stop, do等。My aunt is leavingfor Shanghai at eleven oclock tomorrow morning.7明天早上十一點(diǎn)我嬸嬸將離開去上海。（3）表示反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，往往含有贊賞、厭惡、遺憾等情緒，常與always, continually,constantly, forever, all the time等連用。To

17、m is always coming late for meetings, which makes his boss very angry.湯姆開會(huì)老是遲到，這使他的老板很生氣。（五）過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成為was/weredoing。表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work.當(dāng)那個(gè)男孩的父親下班回來時(shí)，他正在做作業(yè)。2表示運(yùn)動(dòng)和位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞可以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去將來時(shí)。這類動(dòng)詞主要有l(wèi)eave, start, arrive, go,come等。I

18、 was coming to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.我打算那天晚些時(shí)候去看你，但是不得已打電話取消了。（六）將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)段正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。其構(gòu)成為：will/shallbe doing。將來進(jìn)行時(shí)常與一些標(biāo)志性的時(shí)間狀語連用，如：at this time tomorrow （明天的這個(gè)時(shí) 間），from 1：30to 4：30 the day after tomorrow （后天從1：30到4：30）等。If you plant watermelon seeds in the

19、spring, you will be eating fresh watermelon in the fall.如果你春天播下西瓜種子，那么秋天就能吃上新鮮的西瓜了。III be talkingwith the professor at this time tomorrow.明天這個(gè)時(shí)間我將在和教授談話。（七）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由have/h as+過去分詞”構(gòu)成，其基本用法如下：1表示動(dòng)作或過程發(fā)生在說話之前某個(gè)沒有明確說出的過去時(shí)間，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成， 且結(jié)果仍對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。Im sorry, but I dont quite follow you. Did you say you wan

20、ted to return on September 20?Sorry, Ihavent made myself clear. We want to return on October 20.對(duì)不起，我沒完全明白你的話。你是說你們打算9月20號(hào)回來嗎？ 對(duì)不起，我沒有表達(dá)清楚，我們打算10月20號(hào)回來。2表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能還要繼續(xù)下去。His first novel8has received good reviews since it came out last month.9他的第一部小說自上個(gè)月出版以來獲得了許多好評(píng)。3在時(shí)間、條件狀語從句中，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來

21、完成時(shí)。Will you come to my office when youhave finished your work?你完成工作后到我辦公室來一下，好嗎？4在“It (This) is the best (worst, most interesting等)名詞從句”中，從句中的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。It is the most instructive lecture that Ihave attended since I came to this school.這是自從我到這個(gè)學(xué)校以來所參加過的最有教育意義的講座。5在“It (This) is (will be) the first/se

22、cond/third. timethat從句”中，that從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。It is the third time that you have been late for work this week, isnt it?這已經(jīng)是這周你第三次工作遲到了，不是嗎？(八)過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成為：had+do ne,其基本用法如下：1表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，即過去完成時(shí)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在 “過去的過去”,句中有明顯的參照動(dòng)作或時(shí)間狀語(before, after, by, up till),這種時(shí)態(tài)從來不孤立使用。我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)報(bào)告很難懂,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我到的時(shí)候,它已經(jīng)開始

23、了。2動(dòng)詞hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan用過去完成時(shí),表示未實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望、打算和意圖。I had hoped to come to help you. Something happened to me. That t come.我本希望能來幫助你,但我出了點(diǎn)事,所以沒有來。3在“hardly (scarcely).when ., no sooner .than .”句型結(jié)構(gòu)中,主 句用過去完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)，意思為“一就Hardly had the speaker finished his speech when

24、 the audience kept asking himquestions.演講者一結(jié)束他的講話,觀眾就不停地向他提問。4by, by theend, by the time, until, before, since短語或從句,主句用過去完成時(shí)。By the time the messenger reached him, the damage送信人趕到他那兒時(shí),損失已經(jīng)造成了。5表示“第幾次做某事”，主句用過去時(shí)，從句用過去完成時(shí)。That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather.這是她第二次看見她的祖父了。（九）將來完成

25、時(shí) 表示在將來某個(gè)時(shí)刻前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作，并對(duì)將來產(chǎn)生一定的影響。常I found the lecture hard to follow because ithad startedwhen I arrived.s why I didn后接表示過去某一時(shí)間的had been done10與“by+將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間”或when/before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句連用。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：will/shallhave done。By the time you get home I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom.你到家時(shí)我將已把房子徹底打掃一遍了

26、。（十）現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)由“have/has been現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成，其基本用法如下：1表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，并仍在進(jìn)行。Since the time humankind started gardening, wehave been trying to make ouren viro nment more beautiful.（2014湖南高考單選）自從人類開創(chuàng)園藝工作以來，我們一直在努力使我們的環(huán)境更加美麗。2表示從過去某時(shí)開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，在說話時(shí)剛剛結(jié)束。Where have you been? We have been looking fo

27、r you everywhere.你剛才去哪里了？我們一直在到處找你。3現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)所表示的動(dòng)作并不是一直在不停地進(jìn)行，而是在斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地重 復(fù)。I have been ringing you several times in two days.這兩天內(nèi)我給你打過幾次電話。（十一）過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始， 一直持續(xù)到另一個(gè)過去時(shí)刻， 到那個(gè)時(shí)刻， 這一動(dòng) 作可能剛結(jié)束，也可能仍在進(jìn)行。He had been living here before he went to New York.他去紐約之前一直住在這里。（十二）過去將來時(shí)1過去將來時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成和用法 過去將來

28、時(shí)由“would+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成，主要表示從過去某一時(shí)間來看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng) 作（尤其用于賓語從句中），還可以表示過去的動(dòng)作習(xí)慣或傾向。She said that she wouldnt do that again.她說她再不會(huì)這樣做了。2表示過去將來時(shí)的其他表達(dá)法(1) was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形：該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個(gè)主要用法，一是表示過去的打算， 二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain我認(rèn)為要下雨了。(2) was/were to+動(dòng)詞原形：主要表示過去按計(jì)劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to ge

29、t married next mon th.她說她計(jì)劃在下個(gè)月結(jié)婚。(3) was/were about to+動(dòng)詞原形：表示在過去看來即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，由于本身已 含有“即將”的意味，所以不再與表示具體的將來時(shí)間狀語連用。11I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.電話鈴響時(shí)我正好要上床睡覺。(4) was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞：表示在過去看來即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，通?？捎糜谠摻Y(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)詞是come, go, leave, arrive, begi n, start, stop, close, ope n, die, jo in, borrow,bu

30、y等瞬間動(dòng)詞。Jack said he was leavi ng tomorrow.杰克說他打算明天動(dòng)身。二、被動(dòng)語態(tài)(一)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)由“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成，be動(dòng)詞有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。被動(dòng)語態(tài)常見的時(shí)態(tài)變化(以動(dòng)詞clean為例)列表如下:形態(tài)時(shí)間一般進(jìn)行完成現(xiàn)在am/is/are clea nedam/is/are beingclea nedhave/has bee nclea ned過去was/were clea nedwas/were being clea nedhad bee n clea ned將來shall/will be cleanedshal

31、l/will have bee n cleaned過去將來should/would be clea nedI had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, butwas held backtha nkfully by the shop win dow.（2015湖南高考單選）當(dāng)時(shí)我有一種強(qiáng)烈的愿望想要把手伸進(jìn)去玩那個(gè)玩具，但是幸好被櫥窗阻隔了。The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people are12persuaded to eat

32、 more fruits and vegetables.如果人們被說服了吃更多的水果和蔬菜，那么死于心臟病的人數(shù)將大大減少。（二）被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本用法1強(qiáng)調(diào)或突出動(dòng)作的承受者。New Zeala nd wi ne is of high quality andis sold all over the world.新西蘭葡萄酒質(zhì)量很好，行銷全世界。2不知道或無需說出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。Have you heard about that fire in the market?Yes, fortunately no one was hurt .你聽說市場(chǎng)里發(fā)生的火災(zāi)了嗎？聽說了，幸運(yùn)的是，沒有人受傷。3.用在

33、科技文獻(xiàn)或新聞報(bào)道中。Cars of this ki nd were made in the 1980s.這種小汽車是二十世紀(jì)80年代制造的。把肺易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)一速解短文改錯(cuò)典題精選（2015浙江高考）ln the mornings.it was full of stude nts exercis ing.The view from the back of the classroom is also sple ndid.1isTwas（2016石家莊市一模）When Englishis an only Ian guage in class,2wereTare stude nts will have m

34、ore opport un ityto practise liste ning and speak ing.However, there were problems withthis method.1（2014陜西高考）Suddenly the arrows were flying down at us from the skythey were looked likerai n!2（2013新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷n）Tea inChina was traditi on allydra nk from我來改正13cups without han dles.形式應(yīng)為“be+過去分詞”。演練大沖關(guān)題點(diǎn)題型全

35、訓(xùn)?？碱}點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)練I.單句語法填空1.(2016江西上饒三模)lf it turns (turn) cold again, theyll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm.2.(2016大慶市二輪復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè))He was_looking (look) for ahouse when he saw an advertiseme nt in a n ewspaper one day.3.(2016江西九江三模)To the customerssatisfaction, teas of the same high quality

36、are_served(serve) in each shop every day.4.(2016-長(zhǎng)春質(zhì)量檢測(cè)二)After everythingwas_done(do) and just after he left the barbers, he saw a man in the streetwith long dirty hair.5.(2016山師大附中模擬)May I have your attention, please? Now I6.(2016三門峽市二模)When the time came for me to saygoodbye to my friendsin the vi

37、llage, I wan ted to reward the old womanfor the trouble I hadcaused (cause) her. But she refused.7.(2016臨沂二模)Ice bucket challenge is a great successuntil now, a bigdonation has been received (receive)8.(2016聊城模擬)By next Thursday,they will have completed (complete) thecon struct ion of the new school

38、.9.(2016河南省考前質(zhì)量檢測(cè)二)Man changes his living常設(shè)誤點(diǎn)（1）上下文中時(shí)態(tài)不一致 若上下文敘述的是同一件事 情，則時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)具有一致性。1若上下文是一般過去時(shí)，則同樣用一般過去時(shí)；2若上下文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，則 同樣用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（2）語態(tài)錯(cuò)用常見錯(cuò)誤類型有：1系動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞（短語）沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，誤把系動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞（短語）當(dāng)作 及物動(dòng)詞而使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；2被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成錯(cuò)誤，其構(gòu)成1去掉looked或其前的were2drankTdrunk14to climate, but climate changes (change) as well, though more

39、slowly.10. (2016青島自主診斷)No physical cause could be found (find). Finally thedoctor said to the man,“Uni ess you tell me whats on your con scie nee, I cant help you.”11.(2016河南頂級(jí)名校5月模擬)Mrs. WooMei Fong said that herhusband had just left for work whe n she felt (feel) that her house was moving.12.(2016

40、聊城三模)Hurry up! Weneed to get to the top of the mountain before the sun sinks (sink)in the west.n.單句改錯(cuò)1. （2016臨沂二模）One day I saw an advertisement in a local newspaper.l ringup the company, and I was given the job immediately.ring rang2. （2016青島自主診斷）Mother promised she will buy me a bike.will would3.（

41、2016東北三校高三第一次聯(lián)考）The answer sheet must cut from the newspaper andsent toChina Dailybefore the deadline.must后力口be4.（2016江西鷹潭二模）Last summer I went to Lon don for a holiday .I spe nd just a weekthere.spendsspe nt5.（2016山師大附中模擬）The new secretary will supposed toreport to themanager as soon as she arrives

42、. will is6. （2016東北三校聯(lián)考）ln the past two and a half years, our school had organizedmany activities.hadhas高考題型綜合練I.語法填空（2016江西三校4月聯(lián)考）Red en velopes _1_ （relate） to theCh in ese Lunar NewYear for Ion g. I myself have had ple nty of _2_ （experience） both receivi ng and givi ng out red envelopes in the p

43、ast, and gen erally speak ing, its bee n fun. I mean, who doesnt love free money?Im truly surprised by the extent of peoples obsession with virtual reden velopes this year. In fact, every one I know spe nt at least a day or two _3_ （crazy） shak ing theirsmart phon es, mostly trying to get as much lu

44、cky money as possible.Thanks to messaging app giant WeChafs new feature that allows users _4_ （send） money electr oni15cally, grabb ing virtual red en velopes has n ever seemed so easy.Just in case you are one of the very few people still not on the bandwagon, heres _5_ it works.Givers link their We

45、Chat to their bank acco un ts, and the n they can send specified amounts of money totheir WeChat con tacts through a pers onal message. They can also put the cash up _6_ grabs in chatgroups full of frien ds, and anyone who acts fast eno ugh will get _7_ share. Later, receivers can transfer the funds

46、 from their WeChat back into their own bank acco un ts.In theory, this sounds like a fun game. Im always for some harmless fun inlife, so my_8_ （nature）response would be: Whynot? Moreover, Ive always believedthat its human nature to want free stuff, regardless of whether you actuallyneedit or not. T

47、his may not be a good quality, but its not against the law, so I wont get all judgmental here. _9_ （consider） these reasons, I really cant fault16anyone for their en thusiasm in grabb ing virtual red en velopes. I would have doneit too, _10_ I not thought linking WeChat to my bank accounts was too much trouble.語篇解讀：作者對(duì)春節(jié)期間所出現(xiàn)的通過手機(jī)微信搶紅包這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表了自己的看法。1.have been rela