2025年考研英語（一）英語聽力沖刺試卷：模擬試題與聽力訓(xùn)練考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartAShortConversations1.W:I'msogladyoucouldcometotheparty.It'sbeenalongtimesincewelastsaweachother.M:Yes,ithas.I'vebeenmeaningtovisityou,butworkhasbeensobusy.Howhaveyoubeen?W:Prettywell.Igotapromotionlastmonth.Whataboutyou?Whatdoyoudonow?M:I'mstillworkingonthesameproject,butI'mhopingtostartanewonesoon.It'sabout______.Q:Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?2.W:Hey,haveyouheardaboutthenewrestaurantthatjustopeneddowntown?M:Yeah,Ireadthereview.Itlooksamazing.Theyhaveareallyuniquemenu,don'tthey?W:Absolutely.Iwentthereforlunchyesterday.Thefoodwasincredible,andtheservicewasgreattoo.I'mdefinitelygoingback.M:Youshouldtellmethenameoftherestaurant.I'vebeenlookingforagoodplacetoeat.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewrestaurant?3.M:I'msotiredofthisweather.It'seitherrainingorsnowingeveryday.W:Iknow,right?Itmakesitimpossibletodoanythingoutside.Iwashopingtogoforahikethisweekend,butitlookslikeit'sgoingtobebadagain.M:Maybewecouldfindsomethingtodoindoorsthen.There'sthatnewmuseumthatjustopened.W:Oh,yeah,Iforgotaboutthat.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?4.W:Ican'tbelievewehavetotakethisexamtomorrow.Ihaven'tstudiedatall.M:Don'tworry,I'minthesameboat.I'veonlyreadthefirstchapterofthetextbook.W:Whatarewegoingtodo?Wemightfail.M:Idon'tknow.Maybeweshouldtrytofindsomenotesfromsomeonewhoalreadytooktheexam.Q:Whatisthemanworriedabout?5.M:Haveyouseenthenewsabouttheelectionresults?W:Yes,Idid.I'msurprisedthattheincumbentlost.Ithoughthewasgoingtowinbyalandslide.M:Metoo.Itseemslikethevoterswerereallyupsetabouttheeconomy.W:Iguessso.It'sgoingtobeaninterestingtimeforthecountry.Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?PartBLongerConversations6.W:Goodmorning,ProfessorLee.I'mheretopickuptheresearchmaterialsyoulentmelastweek.M:Goodmorning,Sarah.Ofcourse.Heretheyare.Didyouhaveachancetolookthroughthem?W:Yes,Idid.Theyareveryhelpful.Iespeciallylikedthesectionondataanalysis.M:I'mgladtohearthat.Areyoumakinggoodprogressonyourproject?W:Yes,Iam.I'vealmostfinishedtheliteraturereview.Ijustneedtowritetheintroductionnow.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Doyouneedanymoreassistance?W:No,IthinkI'mdoingfine.Thanksagainforyourhelp.M:You'rewelcome.Goodluckwithyourproject.W:Ihaveonemorequestion,Professor.Didyoufinishwritingyournewbook?M:(chuckles)Oh,thatoldproject.I'mstillworkingonit,butit'stakinglongerthanIexpected.Ihavealotofresearchtodo.W:Icanimagine.It'saveryimportanttopic.M:Yes,Ihopeitmakesadifference.Well,Ihavetogetbacktowork.Thanksforstoppingby,Sarah.W:Youtoo,Professor.Haveagoodday.Q:Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheconversation?7.M:Hi,Jennifer.Iwaswonderingifyouwantedtograblunchtoday.W:I'dloveto,Mark,butI'mabitbusythisafternoon.Ihaveameetingwiththemarketingteam.M:Oh,Isee.Well,howabouttomorrow?IknowthisnewItalianplacethatjustopenedup.Theyhavegreatreviews.W:Thatsoundsnice.Icoulduseabreakfromworkanyway.Whattimewereyouthinking?M:Howabout12:30?Wecanorderinandeathere.W:Thatworksforme.I'llletyouknowifanythingchanges.M:Okay,great.Seeyoutomorrowat12:30.W:Seeyouthen.M:Hey,didyouendupgoingtothatItalianplace?W:Yes,Idid.Itwasfantastic.Thefoodwasamazing,andtheatmospherewasreallycozy.M:I'mgladtohearthat.Ihadagreattimetoo.Weshoulddoitagainsoon.W:Definitely.Maybewecouldtrythepastaspecialnexttime.M:Soundslikeaplan.I'llcheckthemenuonlinelater.W:Okay,seeyou.M:Seeyou.Q:Whatisthemostlikelyreasonthespeakersdecidetohavelunchthenextday?PartCPassages8.Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.Duringsleep,thebodyrepairsitselfandthebrainconsolidatesmemories.Lackofsleepcanleadtoavarietyofproblems,includingfatigue,difficultyconcentrating,andimpairedcognitivefunction.Itisrecommendedthatadultsgetseventoninehoursofsleeppernighttomaintainoptimalhealth.However,manypeoplestruggletogetenoughsleepduetobusyschedules,stress,orsleepdisorders.Ifyouarehavingtroublesleeping,itisimportanttotalktoyourdoctortofindoutwhatyoucandotoimproveyoursleepquality.Thebenefitsofsleepextendbeyondsimplyfeelingrested.Sleepalsoplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingahealthyimmunesystem.Whenyousleep,yourbodyproducesandreleasescytokines,whichareproteinsthathelpfightinfection.Peoplewhogetenoughsleeparelesslikelytogetsickthanthosewhodon't.Additionally,sleephelpstoregulatemoodandcanimproveoverallmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhosleepwellarelesslikelytoexperiencesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Inshort,gettingenoughsleepisessentialforgoodphysicalandmentalhealth.Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?9.Theriseofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonthewaywecommunicate.Whilesocialmediahasmadeiteasierthanevertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,ithasalsoledtosomenegativeconsequences.Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediaislinkedtoincreasedratesofdepressionandanxiety.Thisislikelyduetothefactthatsocialmediaoftenpromotesunrealisticexpectationsaboutlifeandbodyimage.Anothernegativeconsequenceofsocialmediaisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonsocialmedia,falseandmisleadingcontentcanspreadrapidly.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,especiallywhenitcomestohealthandsafety.Itisimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationyouseeonsocialmediaandtoverifyitbeforesharingitwithothers.Additionally,theconstantconnectivityprovidedbysocialmediacanbeoverwhelmingandleadtofeelingsofFOMO(fearofmissingout).Despitetheseconcerns,therearewaystousesocialmediainahealthyway.Itisimportanttobemindfuloftheamountoftimeyouspendonsocialmediaandtotakebreakswhenneeded.Itisalsoimportanttofocusonbuildinggenuineconnectionswithothers,ratherthansimplycollectingfollowers.Byusingsocialmediaresponsibly,wecanenjoyitsbenefitswhileminimizingitsnegativeconsequences.Q:Whatistheauthor'smainconcernaboutsocialmedia?10.Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingourplanettoday.TheEarth'sclimateischangingatanunprecedentedrate,largelyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theseactivitiesreleaselargeamountsofgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandcausetheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reachingandincludemorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthelossofbiodiversity.Therearemanythingsthatindividualscandotohelpcombatclimatechange.Oneofthemosteffectivethingswecandoistoreduceourcarbonfootprint.Thiscanbedonebyusinglessenergy,drivingless,andconsumingless.Wecanalsochoosetosupportbusinessesthatarecommittedtosustainabilityandtovoteforpoliciesthataddressclimatechange.Additionally,itisimportanttoeducateourselvesandothersabouttheissueofclimatechangeandtoadvocateforchange.Thefightagainstclimatechangeisaglobalchallengethatrequiresthecooperationofallnations.However,bytakingactionindividuallyandcollectively,wecanmakeadifferenceandhelptoprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.Q:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?試卷答案PartAShortConversations1.C解析：對(duì)話最后，男子提到“I'mhopingtostartanewonesoon”，結(jié)合上文談?wù)摴ぷ鳎芍Ｍ芸扉_始一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目，即開始一個(gè)新的工作項(xiàng)目。2.A解析：對(duì)話中，女子兩次提到“Thefoodwasincredible”，并且說“I'mdefinitelygoingback”，表明她覺得餐廳的飯菜非常好吃，并且肯定會(huì)再去，因此她認(rèn)為新餐廳很棒。3.D解析：對(duì)話中，男子和女子都表達(dá)了對(duì)糟糕天氣的不滿，并提到原本計(jì)劃進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)（hike），男子建議“Maybewecouldfindsomethingtodoindoorsthen”，即建議在室內(nèi)找些事情做，因此他建議他們找室內(nèi)活動(dòng)。4.A解析：對(duì)話開始，女子就表達(dá)了對(duì)明天的考試感到焦慮，并提到“Ihaven'tstudiedatall