期末拔尖檢測(cè)

（限時(shí):分鐘滿分：120分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

)1.WhatdocsLucyoftendoonweekends?

A.B.

)2.What'sPeter'sdream?

B.

()3.What'stheprogrammeabout?

A.Computers.B.Robots.C.Traffic.

()4.Inwhichcountrydopeopledriveontheleftside?

A.Japan.B.America.C.China.

()5.Whendidpeopleinventcameras?

A.In1839.B.In1889.C.In1893.

IL長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7題。

()6.Wheredocstheeventhappen?

A.At409LincolnDrive.

B.At904LincolnDrive.

C.At940LincolnDrive.

()7.Whowillgettothefireplacein4minutes?

A.Therescue(救援)workers.

B.Thewoman.

C.Thehousekeeper.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題。

()8.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

()9.Whendidtheumbrellaappear?

A.About25yearsago.

B.About250yearsago.

C.About2,500yearsago.

()10.Whenwillthefilmstart?

A.At7:50.B.At7:30.C.At7:20.

HL短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

()11.Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutherjobatfirst?

A.Nervous.B.Bored.C.Excited.

)12.Whowasthefirstcallertoday?

A.Billy.B.Martin.C.Mike.

)13.HewdidRillyusuallygotoprimaryschool?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

()14.WhatmatchdidBilly'steamwin?

A.Afootballmatch.B.Abasketballmatch.C.Atennismatch.

()15.HowlongdidthespeakertalkwithBilly?

A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Fortwohours.

IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

CityRules

16.________yourselvesasyoulike.Butdon'tmakemuchnoise,

Noise

especiallyat17.________.

Crossing?Thetrafficmovesonthe18._______sideoftheroadinthiscity.

theroad?Youmustusethecrossingsfbr19.________.

Itisagainstthelawtosmokeifyouareunder20.________yearsof

Smoking

age.

第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三大題，滿分35分）

V.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

)21.OldPauldidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthefromthefactory.

A.voiceB.noiseC.bookD.fact

)22.一You'vebeensoquiettoday,Tom.Talktome.Saysomething.!

—WhatshouldIsayafterallthis?Justleavemealone!

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

)23.mybrotherNickhasdonewellinhisstudies,hestillworksreally

hard.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhenD.While

)24.一Guesswhat?Tinamakesherownclothes.

一Wow,sheisso.Icouldneverdothat.

A.creativeB.simpleC.carelessD.comfortable

)25.Bothsmilingandlaughingcaneasilyandquicklyfromoneperson

toanother.

A.spreadR.digC.fixD.hate

)26.Don'tMary.Youmustkeepyourpromise.

A.cheatB.trustC.respectD.follow

)27.Myfatherdoesn'tallowmecomputergames.Itisbadformyeyes.

A.toplayB.playingC.nottoplayD.notplay

)28.MrMillerinthisfactoryfor30yearsalready.

A.willworkB.worksC.hasworkedD.isworking

)29.一Whatasunnyday!Howaboutgoingouttohavefiin?

—Goodidea.We'dbetterclimbtheDaluoMountainwatchingTV

athome.

A.becauseofB.insteadofC.togetherwithD.exceptfor

()30.—?

——IlwasdifHcullbutinteresting.

A.WhatwasthebooklikeB.Whatwasthebookabout

C.WhofoundthebookD.Whydidthewriterwritethebook

VI.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

A

Ifsomeonesaidthey'dpayyou$1,800tostayoffsocialmedia(社交媒體)fbr

sixyears,wouldyoudoit?

42him.Isavedhim.Remember,43lookandlisten.

MondayWalkingonthestreetatnightcanbeverydangerous,especiallyifyou

wear44clothes.Cardriverscan'tseeyouverywellandmayhavenotimetostop.

45_,Inevergooutwithoutmyreflective(反光的)jacket.

TuesdayPeoplecangetveryangrywhendriving,usuallyfbrsilly(傻)reasons.

OnedriverstartedshoutingatMum46todaywhenshestoppedtoletsome

childrencrosstheroad.Isoonmadehimstop.

WednesdayIsawtwogirlswalkingonadangerousroadwhentheycouldwalk

onthesafepavement(人行道).Isoonmadethem47theirminds.

ThursdayImakesureeveryoneinourcarwearstheirscatbelts.Ifthey48,I

soonremindthem.

FridayTlikeFridays.Theroadsarequieter,butyonstillhavetohe49.I

caughtDadtalkingonhismobilephonewhiledriving.Isoonstoppedhim.

SaturdayMumtookmefbrawalk.Acarwasparkedonthecomerofthestreet.

Itmightcause50.1leftamessageonthecar!

()41.A.roadsB.housesC.weekendsD.sides

()42.A.caughtB.hitC.stoppedD.found

()43.A.sometimesB.neverC.seldomD.always

()44.A.lightB.modernC.darkD.old

()45.A.SadlyB.SurprisinglyC.FinallyD.Luckily

()46.A.clearlyB.softlyC.gentlyD.loudly

()47.A.ke叩B.changeC.findD.fbrget

()48.A.fbrgetB.acceptC.insistD.Icani

()49.A.quickB.uarufulC.earlyD.ualin

()50.A.storiesB.resultsC.dangersD.mles

VII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有兩項(xiàng)多余(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

A:Jenny,whyareyousosad?

B:51.________

A:Really?Why?

B:Becauseshewantedtocopymyhomework,but1didn'tletherdothat.

A:You'reright.Youcan'tlethercopyyourhomework.ButKateisgoodather

studies.52.

B:Shesaidshewenttothehospitaltovisithermotherandhadnotimetodoit.

A:53.ButIthinkshecouldtellyourteacheraboutthis.Afterknowingthe

reason,yourteacherwouldunderstandher.

B:Ithinkso.ButwhatshouldIdo,Mom?

A:54._______

B:Yes,Italkedtoher,butshedidn'tsayanythingtome.

A:55.1thinkshewillunderstandyouandtalkwithyou.

B:Ihopeso.

A.Don'tworry.

B.Didyouwritealettertoher?

C.What'swrongwithyou?

D.Iarguedwithmyfriend,Kate.

E.Didyoutalktohertoday?

F.Whydidn'tshedoherhomeworkbyherself?

G.Oh,Iamsorrytohearthat.

第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。

A

AnearthquakehitGansujustbeforemidnightonDec.18,2023.Besidesbringing

downbuildings,theearthquakecausedasandboil（沙涌）intwovillagesin

neighboringQinghaiProvince.Themudwasabout2to3metersdeeponaverage,

coveringnearly60,000squaremeters.

Asandboilhappenswhenthespacebetweensandparticles（顆粒）iscompletely

filledwithwater.

□□□□□□ODOobooQbbao

□□□□□□□□a鴕鴕配g招

Picture1Picture2Picture3

ThereisspaceEarthquakescausethegroundThesoil（±壤）

betweensandtoshake,whichincreasesthechangesintomud.

particles.SandstaysspacebetweensandparticlesThismaymake

togetherandit'sinaswellasthewaterpressure.buildingsbecome

goodconditionthatisSo,particlescanmovefreelytilted（傾斜的）or

noteasilychanged.andthelargeronesgodown.evenfhlldown.

）56.Howdocsthewriterbeginthetext?

A.Byaskingaquestion.B.Byshowingasaying.

C.Bydescribinganevent.D.Bylistingnumbers.

）57.Whatcanincreasethewaterpressure?

A.Abigearthquake.B.Thesmallersandparticles.

C.Alotofmudontheground.D.Abigstorm.

）58.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwcreadthistext?

A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Sports.D.Health.

B

Oncetherewerefivepeasinapod（豆莢）.TherewasaCRACKasthepodbroke

open.Thefivepeasrolledoutintothebrightsunshine.Aboyfoundthemandsaid

theywerefinepeasfbrhistoygun.

Thefirstpeasaid,'NowVmflyingoutintothewideworld.Catchmeifyoucan.”

Anditwasgone.

Thesecondsaid,"I'mgoingtoflytothesun/andawayitwent.

Twopeassaid,“Wcwillgotosleepwhereverwcfindourselves."Theyfelltothe

floorandrolledabout,adding,“Weshallgofartherthantheothers."

Thelastpeashouted,"Whatwillhappen,willhappen!wasitshotoutofthetoy

gun.Itfellintoacrack（裂縫）underawindowfilledwithmoss（青苔）andsoftearth.

Thewindowbelongedtoatinyapartment.Initlivedapoorwomanandher

daughter.Thewomanspentlonghourscleaningotherpeople'shousesandonly

returnedhomeatnight.Herdaughterwasillinbed.

Itwasspringtime.Onemorning,asthemotherwasabouttogotowork,thesun

shonebeautifullythroughthelittlewindow.

Thesickgirllookedoveratthelowestwindowpane(窗玻璃)andasked,“Whatis

thatgreenthingthat'speeping(偷看)inthewindow?”

Themotherwentoverandopenedthewindow.Shesaid,Z/Itisalittlepeathathas

sprouted(發(fā)芽)outherewithgreenleaves!Howdiditevergethereinthecrack?

Younowhavealittlegardentolookat!〃

-AdaptedfromFivePeasfromaPod.

()59.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidthefirstpeaplantodo?

A.Flyoutintothewideworld.

B.Flytothesun.

C.Gotosleepwhereveritlanded.

D.Fallintoacrackunderawindow.

()60.Whatdoweknowaboutthesickgirlfromthepassage?

A.Shehadahappyandcarefreelife.

B.Shewaswelltakencareofbyhermother.

C.Shespentmostofhertimealoneathome.

D.Sheoftenwentouttoplaywithfriends.

()61.Whatisthetypeofthestory?

A.Amysterystory.B.Sciencefiction.

C.Alovestory.D.Afairytalc.

()62.Whatmightliappcnnextinthestory?

A.Thepeainthecrackwilldiequicklybecausethere'snospace.

B.Thesickgirlwilltakecareofthepeaandgraduallygetbetter.

C.Themotherwilltakeawaythepeafromthecrackandplantitinapot.

D.Theotherpeaswillrealizetheirmistakesandcomebacktothewindow.

C

Artificialintelligence(人工智能)isnowmorecommoninChineseprimaryand

middleschools.Ithelpsmakelearningfunandencouragesstudentstothink

scientificallyandcomeupwithnewideas.HuiwcnMiddleSchoolinTianjinisoneof

thefirstschoolstouseAIinitsclassrooms.Theschoolisoneofthe184AIeducation

basesnamedbythegovernment.In2017itformedtheHuiwenSingularityClubfor

studentswholoveAI.Studentsandteachershadtoleamalotaboutrobotsatthestart.

Mostmemberstookpartinrobotcompetitions.Theytooktheirrobotstocompetitions

andwonmanyprizes,eventhoughtheyhadsomeproblemsatfirst.Overtime,the

clubbecameverypopular.Itshowedrobotsanddrones(無(wú)人駕駛飛機(jī))tolotsof

interestedstudents.

Fiveyearslater,theschoolmadeAIeducationapartofafter-schoolactivitiesfbr

allstudents.Italsogavenewtechcourses.QuWei,theschoolsheadteacher,

believesAIisveryimportantinschools.Hesays,''Learningaboutrobotsisnotonly

aboutunderstandingtheirabilitiesbutalsoaboutprogrammingtodevelopscientific

thinking."

AsschoolsgetbettertoolsandstudentslearnmoreaboutAl,itisusedinmany

classesandisfoundinmoreschools.Qusays,“AIhelpsteachersandstudents.We'll

keepimprovinghowteachersuseAItomakeclassesbetter.”

()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph1referto?

A.Robotcompetitions.

B.AIeducationbases.

C.Mostmembersoftheclub.

D.Studentsandteachersintheclub.

()64.WhendidIhusuhuulmakuAIuduualiunapariofaflur-schuulaclivilics?

A.In2017.B.In2022.C.In2023.D.In2024.

()65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)fbrthetext?

A.Al'sroleinschoolsB.EducationbasesinTianjin

C.After-schoolactivitiesD.RobotcompetitionsinHuiwen

D

Theword“zhiyin”,whichmeansclosefriends,comesfromthestoryofYuBoya

andZhongZiqiintheWarringStatesPeriod（戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期）.

Boyawasgoodatplayingtheguqin.Oneday,hewasplayingmusiconhisway

homeontheboat.ToBoya'ssurprise,Ziqi,apassingwoodcutter（樵夫）could

understandexactlywhathewantedtoexpressthroughhismusic.Afteralongtalk,

theybecamegoodfriends.Boyahadtoreturntohisstate,sotheyagreedtomeet

againinthefollowingyear.

Unfbrtunately.whengettingbacktovisitZiqi.Boyaheardthathisfriendhad

diedofadisease.BoyawassosadandinfrontofZiqi'stomb（墓），heplayedagain

themusicthathehadplayedwhentheyfirstmet.Thefeelingofthemusicwasso

strongthatitwasasiftheriversandthemountainswerecrying.Whenfinishing

playing,Boyabrokehisguqinintopieces.Fromthenon,Boyaneverplayedagain.

PeopleintheSongDynastybuilttheGiupnTaiinHanyangtocornmemorate便己

念）thedeepfriendshipbetweenBoyaandZiqi.Itbecameapartofthelocalculture.

Zhiyinculturehasnewdevelopmentinthenewperiod.Thefamousancient

ChineseclassicalmusicpieceHighMountainsandFlowingWaterwasplayedduring

theG20Summit（峰會(huì)）inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvincein2016.Themusical

performancenotonlyshowedthebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture,butalso

expressedChina'swillingnesstodevelopitsfriendshipwithpeoplefromaroundthe

world.

（）66.WhydidBoyaandZiqibecomegoodfriends?

A.Becausetheyhadalongtalk.

B.Becausetheyoftencutwoodtogether.

C.BecauseZiqicouldunderstandBoya'smusic.

D.Becausetheyoftenplayedmusiulogulher.

（）67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Unfortunately"mean?

A.Probably.B.Carefully.C.Unluckily.D.Seriously.

（）68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.BoyaactuallyonlymetZiqionce.

B.BoyabrokehisdatewithZiqiatlast.

C.BoyaoftenplayedtheguqininmemoryofZiqi.

D.BoyaandZiqiwerebothgoodatplayingmusic.

（）69.Whatcanvveleamfromthepassage?

A.Bothtogetherdobestofall.

B.Atruefriendishardtofind.

C.Oldfriendsandoldwinearethebest.

D.Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.

E

Manysmartwatchestodayaregreatfbryourhealth.Theycancheckhowhealthy

yourheartisandcountyoursteps.Now,anewwatchcanevenchecktheelectrolytes

（電解質(zhì)）inyoursweat（汗）.

Electrolytesareimportantinourbody,andnowsmartwatchescanhelpuscheck

them.Wegetelectrolytesfromourdietandtheyhelpusstayfit.Ifwcdon'thave

enoughelectrolytes,wemightfeeltired,weak,orevenhaveheartproblems.When

wesweat,welosebothwaterandelectrolytes,especiallyduringexerciseorinhot

weather.Thisiswhykeepingtherightbalance（平衡）ofelectrolytesissoimportant.

Withthehelpofasmartwatchthatcancheckourelectrolytelevels,wecanbetter

understandwhenourbodyneedsmore.Bydoingthis,smartwatchescanbecomea

usefultoolfbrstayinghealthy.

Thenewsmartwatchcollectssweatfromtheskinandchecksitallthetime.Ithas

somespecialchips（芯片）.Theycancheckelectrolytelevelsintheuser'ssweat.The

teamofChinesescientistsbehindthiswatchtesteditfbrsixmonths.Itsresultswere

correctabout95percentofthetime.

Thewatchcantelltheusersiftheirelectrolytelevelsarctoolow.Thishelps

preventhurlduringexercise.Ilgivesusersachanceludrinkwalerurulculrolylc

drinksintime.Thisway,itislesslikelythattheywillfeeltiredorgetsick.Butthere

isstilloneproblemwiththewatch.Itisbiggerandheavierthanotherfitnesswatches.

Thismakesitlesscomfortabletowear.

Inthefuture,thescientistswilltrytomakethewatchsmaller.Theyalsohopeto

makenewchipstocheckmorethings,likebloodsugar（血糖）.Thiswillmakethe

watchmoreusefulforpeoplewithdifferenthealthneeds.Asaresult,itwillmakeit

easierforpeopletostayhealthyandactive.

（）70.Wherecanwegetelectrolytes?

A.Wcgettheirfromsweat.

B.Wegetthemfrommeals.

C.Wegetthemfromblood.

D.Wegetthemfromexercise.

（）71.Howdoesthenewsmartwatchcheckelectrolytes?

A.Bycountingtheuser'ssteps.

B.Bycollectingandcheckingthesweat.

C.Byaddingspecialchipstothebody.

D.Bycheckinghowhealthytheuser'sheartis.

（）72.Whatarethescientistsplanningtodointhefiiture?

A.Makethewatchmuchbrighter.

B.Makethewatchmoreexpensive.

C.Makethewatchonlyfbrtheyoung.

D.Makethewatchsmallerandmorehelpful.

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。

F

Conflict（沖突）isacommonpartofhumanlife,butpeaceisachoice.Hereisa

storywhichmaygiveusfoodfbrthought.

Betweentwomountainslayasmallbridge.Oneachmountainlivedagoat（ill

羊）.Somedaysthegoatfromthewesternmountainwouldcrossthebridgetocat

grassontheeasternmountain.Somedaysthegoatfromtheeasternmountainwould

liavuhismealsonthewesterninuuiilain.Butuncdaybothgoalsmetinthemiddleuf

thebridge.

“Moveoff!”shoutedthewesterngoat.

“Moveyourself!wcriedtheeasterngoat.

Asneitherwantedtogiveway,theystoodinangerfbrsometime.

Thentheybegantopush.Astheywereevenlymatchedinstrength（力量），they

finallypushedeachotheroffthebridge.

Inthestoryabove,thetwogoatsrunintoaconflictwhentheybothtrytocross

thebridgeatthesametime.Unluckily,neitherofthemiswillingtomoveoutofthe

way.Theyarcangrywitheachother.Andthismakesthemunabletoseethesituation

clearlyoreventhinkofanothermethod.Thestorytellsus:Whencominginto

conflict,ifwecankeepcoolandthinkofsolutions,theresultmightbefarmore

satisfying.

73.Whatdidthetwogoatscrossthebridgefbr?（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞）

74.Howdidthetwogoatsfeelwhentheymeteachother?（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞）

75.Whatshouldwedoifweareinconflictwithothers?（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

76.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeoplealwaystreattheirr（親戚）

withalotofdeliciousfood.

77.Nos（喊叫）inthemuseum.It'sagainsttherule.

78.Nothingisi（不可能的）ifyouputyourheartintoit.

79.Asweallknow,Chinahasmadegreatp（進(jìn)步）inspacetechnology.

80.Tom,a7-year-oldboy,showsgreatt（天貝武）inmusic.Hecanplay

fourkindsofmusicalinstruments.

X.書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）

在你的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，和朋友一起度過(guò)的時(shí)光總會(huì)讓你感到開(kāi)心快樂(lè)，經(jīng)久

難忘。你校英語(yǔ)廣播站正在開(kāi)展主題為"Asweel【neinorywi由friends”的征文

活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，向廣播站投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.朋友的重要性；2.你的親身經(jīng)歷；3.表達(dá)希望或心愿。

要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.短文須包括所給內(nèi)容信息，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Asweetmemorywithfriends

Lifeisablanksheetofpaperwrittenbymoments,anditisthesesweetmoments

withfriendsthatgiveitcolor.

單元拔尖檢測(cè)答案及點(diǎn)撥

第一部分聽(tīng)力

L1-5BBBAA

II.6-10BABCA

III.11-15BACBA

IV.16.Enjoy17.night18.left

19.walking20.16/sixteen

第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

V.21.Bvoice嗓音;noise噪音；book書；fact事實(shí)。根據(jù)didn'tsleepwell

可知，沒(méi)睡好應(yīng)該是因?yàn)楣S的噪音。故選B。

22.BSomething某事；Anything任何事；Everything每件事；Nothing無(wú)

事。根據(jù)"You'vebeensoquiettoday,Tom.Talktome.Saysomething.

知，讓湯姆說(shuō)什么都行，故選B。

23.A前后文之間是讓步關(guān)系。although盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；because

因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；while

當(dāng)……時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。

24.Acreative有創(chuàng)造力的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的；careless粗心的；comfortable舒

適的。根據(jù)“Tinamakesherownclothes”可知蒂娜能自己做衣服，這體現(xiàn)了她

有創(chuàng)造力。故選A。

25.Aspread傳播；dig挖；fix固定；hate厭惡。此處應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞“spread”

表示微笑和大笑能輕易地、快速地“傳播”到其他人，“spreadfromoneperson

toanother”意為“從一個(gè)人傳播到另一個(gè)人”。故選A。

26.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析，根據(jù)你必須遵守承諾，準(zhǔn)理前面意為：不要騙Mary。

cheat欺騙；trust信任；respect尊敬；follow跟隨。故選A。

27.Aallowsb.todosth.意為“允許某人做某事”，此處表達(dá)“不允許我玩電腦

游戲”，使用否定形式“don，Vdoesn'tallowsb.todosth."。因此使用“to

play”。故選A。

28.C由句中already一詞可知，本句表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)

在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。

29.Bbecauseof因?yàn)?；insteadof代替；togetherwith連同；exceptfor除

了。此處指“爬山”代替“在家看電視”，故選B。

30.A根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)對(duì)這本書的評(píng)價(jià)，故選A。

VI.A）【主旨大意】本文主要講述了Sivert在12歲時(shí)接受媽媽的挑戰(zhàn)，在13歲

之前不使用社交媒體的故事，并告訴我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注自己而不是網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

31.Bcommon常見(jiàn)的；unusual不尋常的；possible可能的；unsafe不安全

的。根據(jù)“stayawayfromsocialmedia”和“but”可知，此處說(shuō)明青少年遠(yuǎn)離社

交媒體不太尋常，unusual符合句意。故選B。

32.Cchoice選擇；difference不同；deal協(xié)議；wish愿望。根據(jù)“ifhe

stayedoffsocialmediauntilhewas18,she'dgivehim$1,800”可知,他們達(dá)成

一個(gè)協(xié)議。故選C。

33.Rmakingup編造；takingup接受;showingup出現(xiàn)；puttingup張貼。

此處指接受這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。

34.Dwarn警告；teach教；invite邀請(qǐng)；allow允許。此處指他的自尊不允

許他放棄。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事，符合句意。故選D。

35.Cmoney錢；luck運(yùn)氣；time時(shí)間；trust信任。此處指他把所有的時(shí)間

都投入到運(yùn)動(dòng)和學(xué)習(xí)中。故選C。

36.Aexactly確切地；quietly安靜地；proudly自豪地；suddenly突然。根

據(jù)“sinceoneofherdaughtersusesitalot”可知，有女兒的案例在，所以她確切

地知道社交媒體會(huì)對(duì)青少年產(chǎn)生不良影響。故選A。

37.Bmind介意；consider考慮;avoid避免；stop阻止。此處指考慮一起嘗

試這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，故選B。

38.Cgoal目標(biāo)；plan計(jì)劃；example榜樣；exam考試。她建議父母給孩子

樹(shù)立一個(gè)榜樣，setanexample樹(shù)立榜樣。故選C。

39.Dforget忘記；doubt懷疑；hate討厭；follow效仿。此處指“他們很可

能會(huì)效仿你”。故選D。

40.Agreat很棒的；terrible糟糕的；che叩便宜的；boring無(wú)聊的。前后為

轉(zhuǎn)折，此處說(shuō)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)好。故選A。

B）【主旨大意】本文通過(guò)小狗Din。的日記介紹了Dino幫助人們保持安全的一

些行為以及建議。

41.Aroads道路；houses房子；weekends周末；sides一邊。根據(jù)下文

“Walkingonthestreetatnightcanbeverydangerous”可知,此處指的是“在馬

路上“，應(yīng)填名詞roads。故選A。

42.Bcaught抓住；hit撞擊；stopped停止；found發(fā)現(xiàn)。汽車差點(diǎn)撞到

他，此處應(yīng)填hit。故選B。

43.Dsometimes有時(shí)；never從不；seldom很少；always總是。此處指的

是總是看和聽(tīng)。故選D。

44.Clight淺色的；modern現(xiàn)代的;dark深色的；old老的。此處指的是

穿著深色的衣服。故選C。

45.DSadly悲傷地；Surprisingly令人驚訝地；Finally最終;Luckily幸運(yùn)

地。此處指的是幸運(yùn)的是，“我”出門總穿反光夾克。故選D。

46.Dclearly清晰地；softly輕柔地；gently溫柔地；loudly大聲地。此處

指的是一名司機(jī)開(kāi)始大聲對(duì)她大喊大叫。故選D。

47.Bkeep保持；change改變；find找到；forget忘記。此處指的是讓她們

改變主意，makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事，changeone'smind改變主意，為

固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。

48.Aforget忘記；accept接受；insist堅(jiān)持；learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)上文“Imake

sureeveryoneinourcarwearstheirseatbelts.“可知，此處指的是如果他們忘記

了，“我”很快就會(huì)提醒他們。故選A。

49.Bquick快速的；careful仔細(xì)的；early早期的；calm鎮(zhèn)靜的。道路比較

安靜，但你還是要小心。故選B。

50.Cstories故事；results結(jié)果；dangers危險(xiǎn)；rules規(guī)則。此處指的是可

能會(huì)造成危險(xiǎn)。故選C。

VII.51-55DFGEA

第三部分閱讀

VIII.A）【主旨大意】文章主要介紹了2023年12月18日午夜前發(fā)生在甘肅的

地震，以及地震引發(fā)的砂涌現(xiàn)象。

56.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知，作者首先描述了一個(gè)發(fā)生在2023

年12月18日午夜前的地震事件。故選C。

57.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Picture2下面方框中的內(nèi)容可知，地震會(huì)增加沙粒之

間的空間和水壓。故選A。

58.A推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了地震引發(fā)的砂涌現(xiàn)象，這屬于自然現(xiàn)象，

因此可以在報(bào)紙的“自然”部分讀到這篇文章。故選A。

B）【主旨大意】文章改編自《安徒生童話》中的《一個(gè)豆莢里的五粒豆》,講

述了一顆豌豆發(fā)芽生長(zhǎng)后，讓生病的女孩看到了希望的故事。

59.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，第一顆豌豆計(jì)劃要飛到廣闊的世界去。

故選A。

60.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段以及第七段可推知，女孩的母親忙于工作，

所以女孩大部分時(shí)間都是一個(gè)人待在家里。故選C。

61.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后的“AdaptedfromFivePeasfroma尸可知，這

個(gè)故事改編自《安徒生童話》中的《一個(gè)豆莢里的五粒豆》，所以屬于童話

故事。故選D。

62.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Shesaid,4Itisalittlepeathathassproutedoutherewith

greenleaves!Howdiditevergethereinthecrack?Younowhavealittlegarden

tolookat!”以及最后的“AdaptedfromFivePeasfromaPod'可推知，在這個(gè)故

事中，生病的女孩看到窗臺(tái)上長(zhǎng)出了豌豆苗所以接下來(lái)可能會(huì)發(fā)生的是生病

的女孩會(huì)照顧豌豆，其病情會(huì)逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)。故選B。

C）【主旨大意】本文主要講述了人工智能在天津慧文中學(xué)的運(yùn)用。

63.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Mostmemberstookpartinrobotcompetitions.They

tooktheirrobotstocompetitionsandwonmanyprizes”可知,大多數(shù)成員都參加

了機(jī)器人比賽，他們帶著他們的機(jī)器人參加比賽并贏得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。“They”

指代的是俱樂(lè)部的大多數(shù)成員。故選C。

64.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2017itfonnedtheHuiwenSingularityClubfor

studentswholoveAL”及"Fiveyearslater,theschoolmadeAIeducationapartof

after-schoolactivitiesforallstudents.”可知，2022年學(xué)校將人工智能教育作為

課后活動(dòng)的一部分。故選B。

65.A文章標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ArtificialintelligenceisnowmorecommoninChinese

primaryandmiddleschools.”及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了人工智能在學(xué)

校中的作用。故選A。

D）【主旨大意】本文講述了伯牙和子期“知音”故事的由來(lái)、發(fā)展及其在現(xiàn)代的

意義。

66.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ToBoya'ssurprise,Ziqi,apassingwoodcuttercould

understandexactlywhathewantedtoexpressthroughhismusic.Afteralongtalk,

theybecamegoodfriends?,nJ^0,子期能理解伯牙的音樂(lè)，所以他們成了好朋

友,故選C。

67.C詞義猜測(cè)題o根據(jù)"whengettingbacktovisitZiqi,Boyaheardthathis

friendhaddiedofadisease”可知，伯牙回去看望子期時(shí)，子期已因病去世，

這是不幸的事情，所以“Unfortunately”意為“不幸地”，故選C。

68.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Royahadtoreturntohisstate,sotheyagreedtomeet

againinthefollowingyear.Unfortunately,whengettingbacktovisitZiqi,Boya

heardthathisfriendhaddiedofadisease.“可知，伯牙與子期約定次年再見(jiàn)，

但伯牙回去時(shí)子期已去世，所以伯牙實(shí)際上只與子期見(jiàn)過(guò)一次面，故選A。

69.B主旨大意題。文章通過(guò)伯牙和子期的故事，強(qiáng)調(diào)了知音難覓，B選項(xiàng)“真

正的朋友很難找到”符合文意，故選B。

E）【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了一款新的可以檢測(cè)電解質(zhì)的智能手表。

70.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wegetelectrolytesfromourdietandtheyhelpusstay

住”可知，我們可以從飲食中獲得電解質(zhì)。故選B。

71.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenewsmartwatchcollectssweatfromtheskinand

checksitallthetime”可知，新的智能手表是通過(guò)收集汗液來(lái)檢查電解質(zhì)的。

故選B。

72.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“（hescientistswilltrylumake（hewalchsmaller"及"This

willmakethewatchmoreusefulfbrpeopl