2025年通遼市高一年級教學質量監(jiān)測

英語

考試時間：120分鐘試卷總分：150分

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改

動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在

本試卷上無效。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7?5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,

并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一

小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.WhatkindofmusicdoesJulielike?

A.Hip-hop.B.Classicalmusic.C.Countrymusic.

2.Wheredoesthemanplantogoforholiday?

A.Italy.B.America.C.France.

3.WhathappenedtoLily?

A.Shegotuplate.

B.Shebrokeherclock.

C.Sheforgottopickthemanup.

4.Whichdisasterarcthespeakersexperiencing?

A.Astonn.B.Aflood.C.Anearthquake.

5.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?

A.Aparty.B.Theweather.C.Arestaurant.

第二節(jié)（共15題；每小題1.5分，滿分22?5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，

每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatarethespeakerslookingfor?

A.Atheatre.B.Ahotel.C.Aparkingspace.

7.Howwillthespeakersgetbacktothehotel?

A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Cousins.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.

9.Whoisgivingabirthdayparty?

A.Peter.B.Susan.C.Cathy.

10.WhatisCathygoingtodoonSundayevening?

A.Seeamovie.B.Gotoaparty.C.Doherhomework.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatdoesthewomanadviseyoungactorstodo?

A.Workhard.

B.Findagoodteacher.

C.Don'tmissoutonopportunities.

12.Whotaughtthewomanhowtoact?

A.HelenMiller.B.StevenSmith.C.JudyBlack.

13.Wheredoestheconversationprcbablylakeplace?

A.Onamovieset.B.InaTVstudio.C.Inatheaterbackstage.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.WhatdoesMr.GreennoticeaboutNancy'sarticle?

A.Illacksexamples.B.Ilispoorlyslruclurcd.C.IlappearsLuuwcll-wrilluii.

15.WhydidNancyuseAItowriteherarticle?

A.Shewantedtosavetime.

B.SheexpectedtoimpressMr.Green.

C.Shethoughttheideaswereexcellent.

16.WhatdoesMr.Greenthinkisthemostimportantinwritingarticles?

A.Gatheringgoodideas.B.Choosingwritingtools.C.Developingpersonalideas.

17.HowwillNancyrespondtoMr.Green'sadvice?

A.Shewillfollowhissuggestion.

B.ShewillstopusingAlfbrwriting.

C.Shewillignorethefeedbackfronihim.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Howlongdoesthemorningpartruneachday?

A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.

19.Whichactivityisthemostpopular?

A.Plantingtrees.B.Recordinganimals.C.Lookingafterelephants.

20.Whatisthespeakerprobablydoing?

A.Givingalecture.B.Introducingaprogram.C.Lookingfbrvolunteers.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分5。分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37?5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

FavoriteBooksfbrYoungReaders

TheGirlWhoLovedWildHorsesbyPaulGoble

(Forages5to8)

EverywhereyoulookinTheGirlWhoLovedWildHorses,there'satiny,preciseandlovelydetail—aplant,a

bird,alizard,ashellandofcoursethegreathorses.ThisstoryofaPlainsIndiangirlwhorunsawaywithabandof

wildhorses,andeventuallybecomesoneofthem,wontheCaldecottin1978.Therecognitionwaswell-deservedfbr

itsinsightfulportrayal(描寫)ofthebondbetweenthehumanspiritandthewilderness.

HelloLighthousebySophieBlackall

(Forages4lo8)

Wavesrollby,seasonscomeandgo,keeperstendtotheirduties,andthroughitall,thelighthousestandstall,

sendingitslightoutintothedarkness,signalinghellotoalltheshipsatsea.TheCaldecottwinnerSophieBlackall

doesasignificantjobshowingthetinelessnatureoflighthouselife-andthechangethafscoming.

TheUndefeatedbyKwameAlexanderandKadirNelson

(Forages6to9)

Oneofthemost—itnotthemost——beautifulbooksonthislist.KadirNelson'sfancy,photorealisticpaintings

completelytooneself.

Hikingdevelopsauniquefriendship.Alongtheway,IkepthearingaboutPierre,acheerfulFrenchmanwith

long,curlyhair.WhenwefinallymetonTinHatMountain,itfeltlikereunitingwithanoldfriend.Welaughedabout

hovzthetrailhadconnectedusbeforeweevencrossedpaths.Itstruckmehowsuchjourneysremovepretences（做

作）,leavingonlyhumanconnection.

Whydopeoplehike?Isitfbrtheviews,theloneliness,orthechallenge?Forme,itwasaboutindependenceand

adventure,achancetoexperiencereallife.Thetrailbecameapilgrimage（朝圣之旅），reconnectingmewiththe

worldandmyself.Eachstepremindedmeofoursmallnessintheuniverseyetourgreatfeelings.

Uponcompletion,Ifoundmymotorcycle,feelingabittersweetmixofachievementandloss.Returningtocity

lifefeltdreamlike,asifthepast15dayshadbeenadream.Thetrailhadchangedme,teachingmetoappreciate

simplenessandfreedom,lessonsI'dcarrylongafterthehikeended.Lifeonthetrailwasareminderofwhattruly

matters.

4.Whatdidtheauthorexperiencebeforegettingtothetrailhead?

A.Hejoinedapackagetour.B.Hecameacrossawildbeast.

C.Hecovered180kilometres.D.Heusedvariousmeansoftransportation.

5.Whatwasthetriplikeaccordingtoparagraph2?

A.Itwasshortofexcitement.B.Itwasbasicallyadeserthike.

C.Itofferedavarietyofexperiences.D.Itbroughtasenseofloneliness.

6.Whatwastheauthor'sfriendshipwithPierrebasedon?

A.Sharedexperience.B.Sincerecare.

C.Similarbackgrounds.D.Regularcontacts.

7.Whatlessonmighttheauthorleamfromthetrip?

A.Simplicityandfreedomarcvaluable.

B.Happinessiswhaltrulymailers.

CNothingcancomparewithcitylife.

D.Livingasimplelifeisneverpossible.

C

Canyouleamtobefunny?Theshortanswerisyes.Thesecret,itturnsout,mightnotbesomuchaboutlearning

tobefunny,butreturningtobeingfunny.

"Childrenaretunny.Iheytellstories,andcomedyisstorytelling,“saysRachelBerger."It'sjustthatasweage,

wetendtobedrivenbyaneedtoimpress.We'velostthetrickofbeingcompletelydrivenbytheneedtotellstories.M

Rachelhasbeenacomedianfbroverthreedecadesandbelievesthatregainingthisinstinct（本能）canbeincredibly

pov/crfiiLSohowcanyoudothat?

Firstly,forgetwhatyou'vebeentoldaboutwhetheryou'refiinny.^Peoplearcoftentoldfromaveryyoungage

thattheyVenotfunny,sotheybelieveit,“saysRachel."Somepeopleareshyandsociallyawkward,sothey'retold

thatthey'renotfunny.Yetsomeofthebestcomediansareshyandsociallyawkward,likeHannahGadsbyandLuke

McGregor.”

Don'ttrytobefiinny.It'soneofthefirstthingsperformerHappyFerarentellsherstudents.*lWhenyoutry,it's

likeyou'veseensomeonewho'sfiinnyontelevision,andyouwanttobelikethatperson,thereforeyouthinkyou

needtoactlikethatperson,nsaysHappy."AndIthinkthattotallythrowsoffyouthecomedybecauseit'snotrcal.^^

Wliatshouldyoudoinstead?

Happysaysabigpartofbeingfunnyisbeingcoinlbrtablewithyourself."Whenyou'recoinfbrtablewith

yourselfyourlisteningskillsheightenalot,“saysHappy.Morethanmemorizingjokesmechanically,learningtobe

fiinnyismoreaboutdevelopingatypeofintuition（直覺）andchangingthewayyouseetheworld.

Formanyofus,laughteristhebestmedicine.

Somepeoplebelieveit'stheonlythingthatcanfixabrokenheart.Andwithalltheterriblethingshappeningin

theworld,humorandlaughtercanbringdailyrelief.

8.InRachel'sopinion,whydogrownupsoftenhavenosenseofhumor?

A.Theythinkstorytellingchildish.

B.Theygetlesscreativewhentheyage.

C.Theydon'tthinkbeinghumorousispowerful.

D.Theycaremoreaboutimpressingothersthantellingstories.

9.WhyarcHannahGadsbyandLukeMcGregormentionedinPara.3?

A.Toproveshynesscanuo-cxislwithhunior.

B.Tourgepeopletolearnfromthem.

C.Toencouragepeopletobeoutgoing.

D.Toshowtheirgreatsuccessincomedy.

10.WhichofthefollowingiseffectivetodevelopasenseofhumoraccordingtoHappy?

A.FollowingtheexamplesofcomediansonTV.

B.Memorizingasmanyjokesasyoucan.

C.Feelingateaseaboutwhoyouare.

D.Stickingtothewayyouviewtheworld.

11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheLearningoftheArtofBeingFunny

B.TheRediscoveryoftheJoyofCemedy

C.TheReasonfbrSomePeopleNotBeingFunny

D.TheBenefitsofBeingHumorous

D

Destructiveearthquakesrocktheworldfromtimetotime.Nothingcanbedonetopreventthemfromstriking.

Thebestwaytoeasethesefiiturcdisastersistodrawmapsoftheunderworld,recordingeveryfault（斷層）and

trackingitsbehavior.

Tocreatethosemaps,researchersemploymachinesthatsenseandrecordallsortsofvibrations（震動）.This

work,historically,hassometimesbeeninaccurate.WhenZacharyRoss,anassistantgeophysicsprofessor,startedin

thefieldintheearly201Os,hetriedtofindanewwayforward.<4Eventhebestcomputerprogramsatthetimemissed

certainearthquakes.Therehadtobeabetterway,“hesays.HemadethestudyinCaliforniawhichissogeologically

activeandthereweremoredatathanhumanexpertsalonecouldreasonablyhandle.

In2017Rossstartedtofbcusontinyquakes.Theymightbeharmless,butthatdoesn'tmakethemunimportant

theirwavescanexplaineachfaulttheypassthrough,includingthemoreprecarious,stress-loadedonesthatmay

onedaycrackandsetoffadisaster.Rossandhiscolleaguessetanalgorithm（算法）upontheseismic（地震的）

record.Thealgorithmquicklyidentifiednearlytwomillionpreviouslyhiddentinyquakes.

However,hisprogramcouldonlyfindearthquakesintheseismicrecordthatitwastaughttorecognize.SoRoss

turnedtomoreadvancedtools:selMearningprograms,softwarethatcouldmakepredictionsaboutthefuture—in

thiscase,whatagreatlywidervarietyofearthquakesmightsoundlike.Veryquickly,theseprogramsfoundallsorts

ofuiifaiiiiliar-suundingquakes——lalurcoiifinnudbyhumanscicnlisls.

TheseAIlearningprogramscanalsobeusedtoimprovethespeedandaccuracy（精確度）ofearthquake

early-warningsystems—largelyautonomous（自主的）programsthatforecastthreatstolifeandpropertyinthe

momentsafteranearthquakestartsandsendpeopleemergencytextmessagesbeforeseismicwavesreachthem.But

fbralltheirpromise,AIprogramswon'treplacehumanscientists."They'rejusttools,"Rosssays-onesthatin

time,hebelieves,willbecomeasordinaryasseismometers（地震儀）themselves.

12.WhatinspiredRosstocarryoutthenewstudy?

A.Themassiveamountsofdataavailable.

B.ThegeographicallocationofCalifornia.

C.Thelimitationofthetraditionalmethod.

D.Thebreakdownofthecomputerprograms.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precarious“inparagraph3mean?

A.Unusual.B.Unstable.

C.Inaccessible.D.Infbnnal.

14.WhatistheadvantageofselMearningprogramsoverRoss'algorithm?

A.Theyforecastnewearthquakes.

B.Theyhelprestorehiddenfaults.

C.Theyrelyonpreviousinformation.

D.Theyusethebestcomputerprograms.

15.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIprogramsfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theywillreplaceseismometers.

B.Theyserveasanefficiencybooster.

C.Theyreducethethreatstolifeandproperty.

D.Theypreventedseismicwavesfromreachingpeople.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

Oftentimes,doingthingsinamoresustainablewaymeansdoingthemtheold-fashionedway-forexample,

hangingclothesonalineinsteadofrunningthedryer.Makingsmallchangestoourroutinescanpayoffbiginvarious

ways:helpingtheplanetwhilesavingyoutime,money,orboth.16Wehopeyou'llbesurprisedbyhowbiga

diflcrunccyoucanmakewilhrclalivclylittlecffbrl.

Runthedishwasher.17Runningafulldishwasherusesanaverageof60percentlessenergythan

handwashing.Ifyoudon'thaveadishwasher,fillthesinkwithsuds（月巴皂］包》末）onceinsteadofrunningthetapthe

wholelime.Thatway,you'lluseaboutafifthofthewater.

18BarbershopsinNorthAmericaproducealotofwaste.Someofthatincludeshaircuts,whichhavea

surprisingvarietyofuses,amongthemabsorbingoilspillsandrecyclingintoinsulation（絕緣）.Seeifyour

barbershopbelongstoGreenCircleBarbershop,whichreclaimsandrepurposesamillionpoundsofbeautywaste

everyyear.

Measureyourself.Itmayseemsmarttoordermultiplesizeswhenshoppingfbrclothesonline,planningtoreturn

thosethatdon'tfit.Buttheunfortunaterealityisthatmanyreturnedarticlcs-cvcnunopenedoncs-arcdiscarded,not

resold.19

Forgetfastfashion.Bythat,webasicallymeancheap,trendyclothingyou'llfindatstoresthatgetnewinventory

everymonth.Mostoftheclothingcreatedbythesebrandsultimatelyendsupinlandfills:20Tliankfiilly,

there'sagrowingclubofcompaniesthatprioritizesustainability,producingfewerbutlonger-lastingarticles,often

madewithorganicoreco-friendlyfabrics.

A.Cutyourhairlessfrequently.

B.Dosomethingdifferentwithyourhair.

C.Goahead,letthehouseholddevicedoallthework.

D.TheaverageAmericanthrowsaway82poundsofiteachyear.

E.Newermachinesalsousefarlesswater,savingyoumoneyonbothbills.

F.Withthatinmind,we'vehadeasystepsthatwillhelpyougothemostdistance.

G.So,takeyourmeasurementsandrelyonsizechartsandcustomerreviewsinstead.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

IsatatthetablewithmylittlesonMatthew,tryingtoignoretheacheinmystomach."Mama,wanttoplay?”

“Nottoday,baby.^^I21myhead.Iwasstillrecoveringfromanoperation.Ihopedfbr22and

happiness,butthefiitureseemedsohopeless.

Suddenly,Matthewshouted"Bird!”rushingtoourcourtyard.Therewasawhitedove23inarubber

tree.Itsattherefbrafewminutes,andthenflewaway.

WhenI24myselftoLhckilulicnthencxlmuniing,theduvewasback.Thislimeilwaswithanulhcr

birdcarrying25.“Look,Matthew,“1said,pointingtothetree."They'regoingtomakeancst.^^Thedoves

flewinandoutofthe26allweek,buildingontopoftherubbertree.

Matthewcouldhardly27hisexcitement.Everymorning,he'd28thekitchen,talkingtothe

birds.Hishappinesswas29.AchingasIwas,Icouldn'thelpbutfeelcheerful.

Thenitallwent30.Onenight,astrongwindblew,throwingthedoves'nesttotheground.Iheardthe

twigs（細I枝）31.Nothinggoodeverlasted.1wouldn't32thedovesittheynevercameback.But

theyreturned.Theystartedagainfromthebeginning,asifnothinghadhappened.Watchingthedoves33

carrysticksandarrangethemcarefully,Icouldn'thelpbutseea34ofmyownjourney.Justasthey

perseveredinthefaceof35,1toofoundthestrengthtorebuildmyownlife.

21.A.adjustedB.noddedC.shookD.lifted

22.A.gratitudeB.strengthC.forgivenessD.promotion

23.A.restingB.stuckC.singingD.sleeping

24.A.adaptedB.removedC.updatedD.dragged

25.A.babiesB.sticksC.awardsD.aims

26.A.kitchenB.nestC.courtyardD.house

27.A.gatherB.reserveC.establishD.contain

28.A.slideintoB.burstintoC.breakintoD.diveinto

29.A.importantB.effectiveC.influentialD.fascinating

30.A.wrongB.flatC.blindD.fine

31.A.gooffB.setoffC.breakovtD.breakapart

32.A.respectB.blameC.protestD.investigate

33A.sadlyB.harmoniouslyC.tirelesslyD.illegally

34.A.replyB.reflectionC.benefitD.philosophy

35.A.barriersB.dissatisfactionC.failuresD.impatience

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Xizang,insouthwesternChina,isnotonlyhometobeautifulnaturallandscapesbutalsomaintainsunique

culturaltraditions.Amongitsrichtraditions,theBathingFestivalstandsoutasa36(remark)event.Taking

placeinJuly,familiesfromcities,villagesandnomadicregionscometogethertobatheintherivers.

Accordinglolegend,thefestivaldalesback37(century)lollic(imcofYulhok.YonduiiGonpo,adoulor

knownasthe“KingofMedicine',.38(apply)himselftotreatingpatients,hespenthislifecollectingmedical

plantsatthesametime.

AfterYulhok'spassingaway,adeadlyplague(瘟疫)brokeout.Onegirlsufferingalotfromtheplague

dreamedofYuthok,39instructedhertobatheintheLhasaRiver.Shefollowedhisadviceandwas40

(airazing)cured.Wordspreadandsoon41sickbegangatheringattherivertobathe.Eachpersonthatentered

thewaterwascured,leadingtothebeliefthatYuthokemployedhispowers42(turn)therr/erwaterinto

medicine.

Sincethen,theBathingFestival43（celebrate）,withpeoplefromalloverthecountrycomingtobathein

therivers44healthandhappiness.Familiesbringfestivefoodstotherivers.Afterbathing,theysharemeals,

exchangestoriesandenjoyeachother'scompany—continuingatradition,withculture,healthandthedeep

human-natureconnection45（include）.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

46.假如你是李華，你校外籍老師Linda計劃回國，她想給媽媽送一份具有中國傳統(tǒng)文化特色的禮物，向你

詢問，請你給她回復郵件，推薦并介紹禮物。內容包括：

（1）禮物名稱；

（2）禮物特點及推薦理由；

（3）向她家人表示祝愿并祝她旅途愉快。

DearLinda,

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

47.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。

AsfarasDanielknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood:basketball.Soheranwiththeballlike

thewolveschasinghim.Hucouldbeatanyoftheolderbuysalihuccurlwilliquickmoves,fancysliols,andlast

layups（上籃）.Theyoungerkidsdidn'thaveachanceagainsthim.Danielsawbasketballashistickettoabetter

lifeandworkedhardeveryday.Butlifehasastrangewayofchangingwhenyouthinkyou'vegoteverythingplanned

一andthat'sexactlywhathappenedtoDaniel.

Oneday,whileDanielwasshootingaroundatthelocalcourt,someguysfromanotherblockcameoverand

askedtoplay.ThebigoneinthegroupsaidthathehadheardDanielwasthebestandhewantedtoseeifitistrue.

Danielsaid,"No,I'mjustshootingaroundwithmycousintoday;1don'twanttogetailsweaty."Butthebigguykept

pushing,andDaniePscousinwasannoyed,“Comeon,Daniel,dropthisguy!”SoDanieldecidedtoplay.Hewas

iunningcirclesaroundthebigguy,makingshotaftershot.Butjustastheoutcomeofthegameseemedcertain,the

bigguypushedDanielhardashewentfbralayup.Danielfellawkwardlyandhurthisrightkneebadly.Thedoctor

saidhemightneverplaybasketballagain,andevenifhedid,hewouldivtbethesame.Danielfeltcompletely

heartbroken.

Forthefirstsixweeks,Daniellayinbedwithathickcastonhisleg,feelinglikeabrokentoy.HewatchedTVall

dayandatechipsuntilthebagswereempty.Hegainedalotofweightashesawhisbrightfutureslippingaway.Just

whenhefeltlikehecouldn'tgetanylower,hissisterKikicamehomefromcollege.Sheenteredthehouselikearay

ofsunshine,tellingamazingstoriesaboutherlifeatschool.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應椅置作答°

DanielwasamazedbythewonderfulcampusHJe.

Sowhileshewashomeonbreak,theystudiedtogether.

英語答案

聽力

1-5BCACA

6-10.CABBA

11-15.AABCC

16-20.CABCB

閱讀

1.A2.B3.C

4.D5.C6.A7.A

8.D9.A10.C11.A

12.C