同學(xué)們，七年級(jí)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)旅程即將告一段落。這份期末模擬試卷旨在幫助大家回顧本學(xué)期所學(xué)知識(shí)，檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)成果，并為即將到來(lái)的期末考試做好充分準(zhǔn)備。試卷嚴(yán)格依據(jù)教學(xué)大綱要求，注重基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與基本技能的考查，同時(shí)兼顧對(duì)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的檢測(cè)。希望大家認(rèn)真對(duì)待，仔細(xì)作答，并通過(guò)隨后的解析，查漏補(bǔ)缺，鞏固提升。(考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿(mǎn)分：100分)---第一部分聽(tīng)力(共20分)(溫馨提示：聽(tīng)力部分將播放兩遍，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?cè)诼?tīng)錄音前先閱讀題目要求，沉著應(yīng)對(duì)。由于此處無(wú)法播放音頻，以下提供聽(tīng)力材料文本及參考答案與解析思路。實(shí)際考試中，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們務(wù)必仔細(xì)聆聽(tīng)。)I.聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確的圖片。(每小題1分，共5分)(注：此處應(yīng)有5幅圖片A,B,C,D,E供選擇，實(shí)際考試中會(huì)呈現(xiàn))1.聽(tīng)力材料：Myfavoritefoodisnoodles.2.聽(tīng)力材料：It'ssunnytoday.3.聽(tīng)力材料：Iusuallygetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.4.聽(tīng)力材料：Thisismyuncle.Heisadoctor.5.聽(tīng)力材料：Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.參考答案：(請(qǐng)根據(jù)實(shí)際圖片選擇，此處假設(shè)正確選項(xiàng)為)1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D解析思路：此類(lèi)題目主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)單詞讀音及基本句意的理解能力。解題關(guān)鍵在于抓住句子中的核心名詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，如"noodles","sunny","getup","doctor","playbasketball"，并將其與圖片內(nèi)容進(jìn)行匹配。平時(shí)應(yīng)多積累常見(jiàn)詞匯的音、形、義。II.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。(每小題1分，共5分)6.聽(tīng)力材料：M:What'syourfavoritesubject,Lucy?W:IlikeEnglishbest.It'sinteresting.Q:What'sLucy'sfavoritesubject?7.聽(tīng)力材料：W:Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?M:It'shalfpastseven.Youhavetenminutesleftfortheclass.Q:Whattimewilltheclassstart?8.聽(tīng)力材料：M:Wouldyoulikesometea,Mary?W:No,thanks.I'dlikesomejuice.Q:WhatwouldMaryliketodrink?9.聽(tīng)力材料：W:Howdidyougototheparkyesterday,Tom?M:Iwenttherebybikewithmybrother.Q:HowdidTomgotothepark?10.聽(tīng)力材料：M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Lily?W:Ivisitedmygrandparents.Theywereveryhappytoseeme.Q:WhatdidLilydolastweekend?參考答案：6.B(English)7.A(Sevenforty/7:40)8.C(Juice)9.B(Bybike)10.A(Visitedhergrandparents)解析思路：這類(lèi)題目要求學(xué)生能聽(tīng)懂簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話并獲取關(guān)鍵信息。在聽(tīng)的過(guò)程中，要特別注意疑問(wèn)詞（如what,whattime,how,where,who,why），因?yàn)樗鼈儧Q定了需要捕捉的信息類(lèi)型。同時(shí)，注意對(duì)話中的人物、動(dòng)作和時(shí)間等細(xì)節(jié)。III.聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。(每小題2分，共10分)(聽(tīng)力材料：Hello,everyone.MynameisDavid.I'mfromCanada.NowIliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Myfatherisateacher.Heteachesmathinamiddleschool.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinabighospital.IamastudentinGradeSeven.Iusuallygetupat6:30inthemorning.ThenIhavebreakfastwithmyfamily.Igotoschoolat7:30.Ourschoolstartsat8o'clock.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.becauseIlikeplayingsports.Afterschool,Ioftenplayfootballwithmyclassmates.Iusuallygethomeatabout5:30p.m.ThenIdomyhomework.Ihavedinnerat7:00p.m.Intheevening,IsometimeswatchTVorreadbooks.Igotobedat9:30p.m.Thisismydailylife.Ithinkit'sbusybuthappy.)11.WhereisDavidfrom?A.ChinaB.CanadaC.America12.WhatdoesDavid'sfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisanurse.13.WhattimedoesDavidusuallygetup?A.At6:00a.m.B.At6:30a.m.C.At7:00a.m.14.HowmanyclassesdoesDavidhaveeveryday?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.15.WhydoesDavidlikeP.E.?A.Becauseit'seasy.B.Becausehelikesplayingsports.C.BecausehisP.E.teacheriskind.參考答案：11.B12.A13.B14.C15.B解析思路：聽(tīng)短文選擇答案，對(duì)學(xué)生的注意力和信息篩選能力要求更高。建議在聽(tīng)之前，先快速瀏覽題目及選項(xiàng)，預(yù)測(cè)短文內(nèi)容。聽(tīng)第一遍時(shí)，力求理解大意；聽(tīng)第二遍時(shí)，集中精力捕捉與題目相關(guān)的具體信息，如人名、地名、職業(yè)、時(shí)間、數(shù)字、原因等。短文通常具有一定的邏輯性，抓住主題句和關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)是解題的關(guān)鍵。---第二部分筆試(共80分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend答案：A解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配"tellsb.nottodosth."表示“告訴某人不要做某事”。句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常告訴我不要花太多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。17.—How______istheredsweater?—It'seightyyuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often答案：B解析：考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"eightyyuan"可知是對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn)，應(yīng)用"howmuch"。"howmany"對(duì)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量提問(wèn)；"howlong"對(duì)時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)；"howoften"對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)。18.Heusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第一空"usually"表明是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)"he"是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用"gets"；第二空"yesterday"表明是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，"get"的過(guò)去式是"got"。19.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：考查therebe句型的就近原則。"therebe"句型中，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由靠近它的名詞決定。"somemilk"是不可數(shù)名詞，故用"is"。20.—What______you______at8o'clocklastnight?—IwaswatchingTV.A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doing答案：C解析：考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"at8o'clocklastnight"和答語(yǔ)"waswatching"可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)"were/was+doing"。主語(yǔ)是"you"，故用"weredoing"。21.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案：B解析：考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句中"than"是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，"interesting"是多音節(jié)形容詞，其比較級(jí)形式是"moreinteresting"。22.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when答案：C解析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意：你能告訴我最近的郵局在哪里嗎？詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)用"where"。23.Mybrotherisgoodat______basketball.Hewantstobeabasketballplayer.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案：C解析：考查固定搭配。"begoodatdoingsth."表示“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”，"at"是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。24.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned答案：C解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配"tryone'sbesttodosth."表示“盡某人最大努力做某事”。25.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：C解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。"MustI...?"的否定回答通常用"No,youneedn't."或"No,youdon'thaveto."表示“不必”。"mustn't"表示“禁止”。26.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother答案：D解析：考查代詞辨析。表示“兩者中的另一個(gè)”用"theother"。"one...theother..."是固定搭配，意為“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……”。"another"指三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)；"other"后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；"others"相當(dāng)于"other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"。27.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismybestfriend,Lily.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞。先行詞"thegirl"指人，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞"who"。"which"指物；"whose"表示“……的”；"whom"指人，作賓語(yǔ)。28.IwillcallyouassoonasI______Beijingtomorrow.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arriveinD.willarrivein答案：C解析：考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。"assoonas"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。"arrive"是不及物動(dòng)詞，后接大地點(diǎn)用"arrivein"，小地點(diǎn)用"arriveat"。"Beijing"是大地點(diǎn)，故選"arrivein"。29.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need答案：C解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。"MayI...?"用于請(qǐng)求許可，意為“我可以……嗎？”。"Must"表示“必須”；"Should"表示“應(yīng)該”；"Need"表示“需要”。30.Idon'tlikethisbook.It's______thatone.A.asinterestingasB.moreinterestingthanC.notsointerestingasD.themostinterestingof答案：C解析：考查形容詞原級(jí)比較。根據(jù)前一句"Idon'tlikethisbook."可知這本書(shū)不如那本有趣。"notso/as...as..."表示“不如……”。II.完形填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas31______.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.We32______somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Myfatherdrovethecar,andwesoonarrivedatabeautifulpark.Thereweremanytreesandflowers33______.Wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.First,weputdownourpicnicblanketandstartedto34______thefood.Whilewewereeating,we35______aboutourschoollifeandfunnystories.Mylittlesisterlaughedsohardthatshealmostfelloffherchair!Afterlunch,mybrotherandIplayedfrisbee.Myparentsweresittingontheblanket,36______usandsmiling.Later,wewalkedaroundthelakeinthepark.Wesawsomeducksswimminginthewater.Mysisterwantedto37______them,butwedidn'thaveanybreadleft.Timepassedquickly.Itwasalmosteveningwhenwedecidedtogohome.Wefeltalittle38______,butveryhappy.Itwasa39______day.Ihopewecanhaveanotherpicnic40______soon.31.A.badB.rainyC.fineD.cloudy答案：C解析：根據(jù)后文"Thesunwasshining..."可知天氣很好，"fine"表示“晴朗的，好的”。32.A.preparedB.boughtC.forgotD.lost答案：A解析：去野餐前應(yīng)該是“準(zhǔn)備”食物，"prepared"符合語(yǔ)境。"bought"買(mǎi)，也可能，但"prepared"更體現(xiàn)野餐前的準(zhǔn)備過(guò)程，包括制作等。33.A.outsideB.insideC.somewhereD.everywhere答案：D解析：公園里應(yīng)該是“到處”都是樹(shù)和花，"everywhere"符合語(yǔ)境。34.A.lookforB.putoutC.eatupD.throwaway答案：B解析：到達(dá)后應(yīng)該是把食物“擺出來(lái)”，"putout"有“拿出，擺出”的意思。"lookfor"尋找；"eatup"吃光；"throwaway"扔掉。35.A.talkedB.arguedC.learnedD.worried答案：A解析："talkabout"表示“談?wù)摗?，符合野餐時(shí)的情景。36.A.helpingB.watchingC.stoppingD.