2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)突破）句型結(jié)構(gòu)巧妙運(yùn)用試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：選擇最佳選項(xiàng)1.Mybrother______swimmingeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoD.aregoes2.______youplaythepiano?A.DoB.IsC.AreD.Can3.Thisis______interestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC./(noarticle)D.the4.Thestudentsareplayingbasketball______theplaygroundnow.A.inB.onC.atD.under5.Sheoftenhelpshermom______thehousework.A.doB.doesC.todoD.doing6.Petercan______English,buthecan't______French.A.speak/speakB.speak/speakedC.speaks/speaksD.speak/speaks7.Mymotherboughtmeabirthdaypresentyesterday.I______veryhappy.A.amB.isC.wasD.were8.It'stime______lunch.Let'sgotothedininghall.A.forB.toC.atD.on9.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthepark.A.flyB.fliesC.areflyingD.areflies10.I______tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.wentC.goesD.amgoing第二部分：句子轉(zhuǎn)換11.Shelikesplayingbasketball.(改為否定句)__________________playingbasketball.12.TheyarewatchingTVinthelivingroom.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______they______watchingTVinthelivingroom?______they______inthelivingroom?13.Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(改為一般將來(lái)時(shí))He____________toschoolonfoottomorrow.14.Thisismybook.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)____________mybooks.15.Canyouswim?(改為否定句)You____________swim.16.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______thecat______sleepingonthesofa?17.Mysisteris12yearsold.(用Howold提問(wèn)并作答)______isyoursister?She______12.18.Hemustfinishhishomeworknow.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______he______finishhishomeworknow?19.Thestudentscleanedtheclassroomyesterday.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Theclassroom____________cleanedyesterday.20.It'sseveno'clocknow.(用Whattime提問(wèn)并作答)______isitnow?It's______.第三部分：完形填空DearLily,Howareyoudoing?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyholiday.I______(21)toHainanIslandwithmyfamilylastmonth.Theweathertherewasnice.It______(22)mostofthetime,andthesun______(23)warmbutnottoohot.We______(24)onthebeachforalongtime.Thewaterwasblueandclean.I______(25)swimmingandplayedwiththesand.Mydad______(26)alotofphotosforus.Itwasreallyfun!Wealso______(27)tothebotanicalgarden.Thereweremanykindsofbeautifulflowersandtrees.Ilikedtheflowersbest.I______(28)myholidayverymuch.Ihopewecangothereagainnextyear.______(29)you!Yourfriend,Tom21.A.goB.goesC.wentD.goes22.A.isB.areC.wasD.were23.A.isB.areC.wasD.were24.A.sitB.satC.aresittingD.weresitting25.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.liking26.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking27.A.goB.goesC.wentD.goes28.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.liking29.A.YouarewelcomeB.SeeyouC.ThankyouD.Goodbye第四部分：根據(jù)情境寫(xiě)句子30.你的朋友生病了，你去看望他/她。你可以說(shuō)：_________________________________________________________31.你想邀請(qǐng)你的朋友周末去公園玩，你可以說(shuō)：_________________________________________________________32.你想向老師請(qǐng)教一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題，你可以說(shuō)：_________________________________________________________33.你看到一個(gè)小朋友在路邊哭泣，你想安慰他/她，你可以說(shuō)：_________________________________________________________34.你想表達(dá)你會(huì)騎自行車，你可以說(shuō)：_________________________________________________________試卷答案1.B解析：本題考察一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)。主語(yǔ)Mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需加-s。goes是go的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。2.A解析：本題考察一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成。助動(dòng)詞do用于構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句，且主語(yǔ)you對(duì)應(yīng)do。3.B解析：本題考察不定冠詞的用法。a用于輔音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的名詞前，an用于元音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的名詞前。book以/b/音開(kāi)頭，發(fā)元音音素，應(yīng)用an。4.B解析：本題考察介詞的用法?！皁ntheplayground”意為“在操場(chǎng)上”，固定搭配。5.C解析：本題考察動(dòng)詞help的用法。helpsbdosth意為“幫助某人做某事”，需使用不定式todo。6.A解析：本題考察動(dòng)詞的用法?！癱an”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。canspeak意為“能說(shuō)”，主語(yǔ)Peter是第三人稱單數(shù)，但can后動(dòng)詞用原形speak。兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)并列。7.C解析：本題考察一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)句中yesterday判斷，描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的、并已結(jié)束的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)was。8.A解析：本題考察介詞的用法。“It'stimeforsth”為固定搭配，意為“該做某事了”。9.C解析：本題考察現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)句中now判斷，描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)areflying。10.B解析：本題考察一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)句中yesterdayafternoon判斷，描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的、并已結(jié)束的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)went。11.Shedoesn'tlikeplayingbasketball.解析：本題要求改為否定句。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形。likes改為doesn'tlike。12.AretheywatchingTVinthelivingroom?/Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.解析：本題要求改為一般疑問(wèn)句。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，用Do。watching保持不變。同時(shí)需給出肯定和否定簡(jiǎn)略回答。13.Hewillgotoschoolonfoottomorrow.解析：本題要求改為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形。goes改為willgo。14.Thesearemybooks.解析：本題要求改為復(fù)數(shù)形式。this是單數(shù)，其復(fù)數(shù)形式these是復(fù)數(shù)代詞，指代mybooks。15.Youcan'tswim.解析：本題要求改為否定句。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+can't+動(dòng)詞原形。swim保持不變。16.Isthecatsleepingonthesofa?/Yes,itis./No,itisn't.解析：本題要求改為一般疑問(wèn)句。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：Be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他？主語(yǔ)thecat是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞is。sleeping保持不變。同時(shí)需給出肯定和否定簡(jiǎn)略回答。17.Howoldisyoursister?Sheistwelve.解析：本題要求用Howold提問(wèn)并作答。Howold是固定疑問(wèn)詞組，主語(yǔ)yoursister是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is。12歲用基數(shù)詞twelve。18.Musthefinishhishomeworknow?/Yes,hemust./No,hedoesn'thaveto.解析：本題要求改為一般疑問(wèn)句。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must的否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為mustn't，一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為Must+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞finish需加s。同時(shí)需給出肯定和否定簡(jiǎn)略回答（mustn't轉(zhuǎn)換為doesn'thaveto）。19.Theclassroomwascleanedyesterday.解析：本題要求改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+was/were+過(guò)去分詞。Theclassroom是單數(shù)，用was。cleaned是clean的過(guò)去分詞。20.Whattimeisitnow?It'sseveno'clock.解析：本題要求用Whattime提問(wèn)并作答。Whattime是固定疑問(wèn)詞組。答語(yǔ)It'sseveno'clock中的seveno'clock是時(shí)間，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式。21.went解析：根據(jù)句中l(wèi)astmonth判斷，描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)went。22.was解析：根據(jù)句中l(wèi)astmonth判斷，描述的是過(guò)去的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)was。23.was解析：根據(jù)句中l(wèi)astmonth判斷，描述的是過(guò)去的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)was。24.sat解析：根據(jù)句中l(wèi)astmonth判斷，描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)sat。25.liked解析：根據(jù)句中l(wèi)astmonth判斷，描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)liked。26.took解析：根據(jù)句中l(wèi)ast