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九年級全冊英語單元核心素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)卷魯教版

(五四學制)Unit2Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheir

ownclothes.

本試卷共10頁,滿分120分,考試用時120分鐘。

注意事項:

1.答卷前、考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號

條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。

2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。

3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi),寫在試卷、

草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后,請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

WhenIwas15,lifealwaysfeltboring.Ididn'treally]tonoticethedifferencesamongthe

studentsinmyschool.Butthisviewchangedwhenmyparentsboughtmea2fortheSpring

Festival.

EventhoughIdidn'tknow3aboutphotography,Ishowedgreatinterestinthenew

4.1kepttakingphotosfordifferentpeopleandplants.

Thenafteramonth,IrealizedIhadno5fbrtakingpictures.Myphotoswereclearly

missingsomethingandnotcreative.Soon,Ibecameso6withmyselfthatIgaveupmynew

hobby.

Duringthesummervacation,Iwentforawalkontherailroadtrack.Thetracksareawarmredcolor.

Ifsanamazingsightto7.Beforethewalk,1thought,klMaybcIshouldbringmycamera,*,which

hadivtbeentouchedfbrweeks.

Surprisingly,thiswalkonthetrackshasbegunmy8forphotography.WhenIwaswalking

onihetraintracks,(herewasonlynaturearoundme.Irealized9importantitwastolookatthe

detailsofthings.Ididn'tworryabouttryingto10somethingbeautiful.Instead,Ijustcaptured(捕

捉)thebeautyalreadyaroundme.

11monthsofstudyingoutdoorscenes,Iwasfinallyabletocreatebeautyofmyown.

Sofar,myworkhasbeenpublished(發(fā)表)intwosmallmagazines.Theyare12tome

becausetheyshowhowmuchmyartisticabilitieshavegrown:Iwentfrom13talenttobeing

published.AndmyphotoshavebecomesomethingIwas14of.

Thankstothisgiftfrommy15.Inowhaveanewwayoflookingattheworld.Icanenjoy

theworldbetterthanothers.

1.A.careB.hopeC.haveD.agree

2.A.cameraB.computerC.magazineD.plant

3.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

4.A.gameB.hobbyC.filmD.picture

5.A.knowledgeB.timeC.energyD.talent

6.A.busyB.angryC.pleasedD.careful

7.A.speakB.listenC.seeD.read

8.A.hopeB.satisfactionC.dislikeD.love

9.A.whetherB.whatC.howD.why

10.A.createB.catchC.drawD.enjoy

II.A.WhenB.BeforeC.AfterD.Since

12.A.importantB.unpleasantC.uncomfortableD.relaxing

13.A.millionB.thousandC.hundredD.zero

14.A.proudB.tiredC.afraidD.nervous

15.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.sisters

二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀以下三篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。

A

SweenLinhasaninterestinghobby.Shecollectsstamps.Shespendsalotoftimeonherstamp

collectionafterschoolhours.Shehascollectedhundredsofstampsfromallovertheworld.Theyareallin

colour.

SwccnLinlikesstampswithpicturesofanimalsandbirdsonthem.Inthisway,shelearnsihenames

ofmanyanimalsandbirds.Shealsoborrowsbooksonanimalsandbirdsfromherschoollibrary.She

learnsmanythingsaboutIhem.

SometimesSweenLinhasmanystampsofthesamekind.Shegivesthem(oherfriends.They(hen

giveherotherstampsinreturn.

SwccnLinwritestoherfriendsinmanycountries.Shesendsthemsomestampsofhercountry,in

return,theysendhersomestampsoftheircountries.SweenLin'sfatheralsogiveshersomestamps.He

bringsthemhomefromhisofficeforher.

ManyofSweenLin'sfriendscollectotherthings.Somecollectcoinsandotherscollectmatchboxes.

But,allofthemsaythatSweenLin'scollectionisthemostinterestingofall.

16.SweenLinspendsalotoftimeonherhobby.

A.beforeschoolB.duringschoolhours

C.afterschoolhoursD.duringherholidays

17.herstampsareincolour.

A.AllofB.SomeofC.ManyofD.Mostof

18.Shelearnsalotaboutanimalsandbirdsfrom.

A.herteachersB.herfriendsC.herstampsD.herfather

19.SometimesSweenLinhasmanystampsofthesamekind.Shethen.

A.keepsthemB.throwsthemaway

C.sellsthemtoherfriendsD.sendsthemtoherfriends

20.Whatdoestheword"hobbyMmean?

A.Matchboxcollection.B.Doingthingsonelikes.

C.Keepingcoinsonelikes.D.Stampcollection.

B

Hobbiesarcman'sbestfriends.Theycometouswhenweeitherhavenothingtodoortiredfroma

day'swork.

Whatmyhobbyis

Iloveswimmingmorethananythingelse.Ihavebeenswimmingfortenyears.Istillrememberthe

daywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Ididnotwanttojumpintothecoldwater.Myparentshelpedmegetinto

thewater.Tomysurprise,aftertwodays,Iwasnotafraidofwaleranymore.

Thendaybyday,myparentstaughtmehowtoswimwell.AfterIcouldswimwell,Ialwayswanted

tobeinthepool.Whatwasdifficultformyparentsinthebeginningwasgettingmeintothepool.NowI

likestayingthere.

Howmyhobbyhelpsme

Swimmingisreallyagreathobby.Ilexercisesourwholebody.Forchildren,swimmingcanhelpus

growtall.Iamthetallestboyinmyclass.Iswimeveryschooldayforanhourinthemorning.AndIswim

fortwohourseachdayonSaturdayandonSunday.Earlyinthemorning,afterswimmng,Icanconcentrate

oneventhemostdifficultsubjectbecauseitcanbeveryrelaxing.Swimminghasimprovedmyhealth

too-Iseldomfallillthesedays.

Lifeshouldbecolorful.Ihopeeveryonecanfindhisorherhobbiesandgetfunfromthem.

21.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefirstwenttotheswimmingpool?

A.Relaxed.B.Interested.C.Afraid.D.Happy.

22.Whaididthewriterdoiocomeioloveswimming?Pui(hefollowinginrightorder.

a.Healwayswantedtobeinthepool.

b.Hisparentshelpedhimgetintothewater.

c.Hedidnotwanttojumpintothecoldwater.

d.Hisparentstaughthimhowtoswimwell.

A.abedB.bdcaC.debaD.cbda

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase''concentrateon"probablymean?

A.Payattentionto.B.Keepawayfrom.C.Throwawaywith.D.Run

outof.

24.Howmanyhoursdoesthewriterswimaltogether(總共)inaweek?

A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Fourteen.

25.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestnictureofthepassage?

(①;②;③;④;⑤=Paragraph1;2;3;4;5)

A.???/@?B.①/②③/④/⑤C.??/③④/⑤D.①②/③④⑤

Formostteenagers,thekitchenmaybeamysteriousplace.ButFlynnMcGarryisalreadyableto

takechargeof(掌管)akitchen.

Attheageof15,hewasalreadyawell-knownteenagechefintheUS.Hehasopenedhisowndining

clubathomeandworkswithsomeofthebestrestaurantsinhiscountry.

McGarry'slovefbrcookingstartedattheageof10.Hepracticedhisknifeskillsafterschooland

taughthimselffrombooksandtheInternet.Inhisroom,therearenovideogames,basketballsormovie

posters,butpots,cuttingboardsandpans(平底鍋).

Whenhewas11,McGarry,sparentshelpedturnhisbedroomintoamonthlysupperdubcalled

Eureka.Eachmonth,hehostedhismother'sfriendsandsoonwonthetitleof“culinaryprodigy(烹飪彳中

童)Now,peoplepayMYM160(979yuan)perpersontocatatEureka.

McGarrydocsnotstickwithjustsimpletypesofcuisine(菜肴).Helikescreatinginterestingdishes.

“Icouldtakeacarrotandraiseittothisamazinglevelthatyou'dneverthinkyou'reeatingacarrot,“he

said.TheNewYorkTimesdescribedhismealsas“creativeenouglitomakeanexperiencedchefirferior(遜

色的).”

Asforthefuture,McGarrydrcamsofbeingaMichelin-starredchef.Heplanstoopenhisown

restaurantby19andmakeit,asheputsit,“thebestrestaurantintheworld.”

26.WhaidoweknowaboutMcGarry?

A.Hestartedcookingat15.B.Heworksforarestaurant.

C.Helearnedtocookbyhimself.D.Helovesplayingbasketball.

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.PeoplecaneatatEurekaforfree.B.McGarry'sparentssupportedhishobby.

C.McGarryhostsEurekaforhisfriends.D.McGarrystartedEurekaat10.

28.Theunderlinedword“raise“means

A.舉起B(yǎng).提高C.飼養(yǎng)D.募集

29.AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,McGarry'sdishesare.

A.strangeB.cheapC.colorfulD.delicious

30.WhatisMcGarry'sdreamforthefuture?

A.Tobecomeawealthycook.B.Toopenhisownrestaurant.

C.Tocookformoviestars.D.Toworkatafamousrestaurant.

第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,從下面六個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整,

其中有一項為多余選項。

Almosteverykidhasahobby.Somekidslikeplayingballgamesandsomekidslikecollecting

things,suchascoins,stampsandcards.31However,itmayhaveotherinfluences.Oneofmygood

friendslovedtakingphotoswhenhewasyoung.Nowhe'sagreatphotographer(攝景列巾).

32Byworkingonhobbies,childrenlearntorelax,getskillsandknowhowtosolve

problems.Ifyou'dliketohelpyourchilddevelopahobby,hereissomeadvice.

★Introduceyourchildtonewthings.Tryingnewthingsisthebestwaytogetlifeexperienceand

findsomethingoneisinterestedin.33Allowhimorhertotakepartindifferentkindsofactivities.

★Giveyourchildenoughspaceforthehobbyandallowhimorhertospendenoughtimeonit.

★Helpyourchildmakeprogress.34Ifheorsheisn'tsurewhattodonext,pleasegivehim

orhersomeadvice.

★Knowwhentoletyourchildmoveon.Somehobbiesmaynotlastlong,althoughyourchild

enjoysthem.Whenyourchildisreadytogiveup,don'tpushhiirorhertocontinue.35

A.Letyourchildtaketripsandreadbooks.

B.Justbereadytohelphimorherfindanewone.

C.Ahobbyisanactivityfbrenjoymentinone'sfreetime.

D.Wiihouiyourhelp,yourchildmightnorbeable(odevelopwell.

E.Allowthemtoplaywithsmartphonesalotandplaymanycomputergames.

F.Developinghobbieshasmanyadvantages.

三、詞匯應用(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

36.Themain(enter)tothebuildingisonthenorthside.

37.Mrs.Deanwasthankfultothepolicemenwhohadhelpedherkidsarrive.(safe)

38.Museumsare(educate)placeswhereyoucanlearnalol.

39.Sheinjuredherleg(badly)inthefall.

40.Learningtoworkwithclassmatesisanimportant(society)skill.

41.Afterhearingthebadnews,thegirlwassadandhermother(擁抱)hertomakeherfeel

better.

42.Mygrandmais82andcan't(應GJ)onherownanymore.

43.Itwasan(討厭的)experiencelobecheatedonApril'sDay.

44.InmostAsian(社會),itisnotcommonforteenagerstomoveoutwhentheygrewup.

45.Martinwastoobusydoinghis(兼職)jobtohavedinnerwithhisfriendslastweekend.

四、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

46.你會后悔跟父母頂嘴因為他們是真的關(guān)心和愛護你。

Youwillregrettoyourparentsbecauseyouknowtheytrulycareaboutyou.

47.即使有時候你的媽媽誤會了你,你不應該頂撞她。

Althoughyourmothermistakesyousometimes,youaren'tsupposedtotoher.

48.很多父母認為青少年的業(yè)余愛好會妨礙他們的學業(yè)。

Manyparentsthinkteenagers,hobbiescanthewayoftheirschoolwork.

49.即使你是對的,在上課時你也不應該向你的老師頂嘴。

Eventhoughyou'reright,youshouldnottoyourteachersinclass.

50.如果你想要保持牙齒健康,請遠離甜食。

Please______________________sweetfoodyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy.

五、短文選詞填空(共1()小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。

forget,decide,love,me,to,beginning,exactly,since,sofar,

lively

Manypeopledrawonpaper,butfewpaintonstones.Andthatis51whatMoWuyingis

doing.Theanimalsshepaintsonstonesaresurprisinglylifelike.Theposes(姿勢)are52bythe

shapesofthestones.Mosaysitisanartformthatneedscreativeideas.

According53Mo,thefirststepistodrawtheoutline(輪廓)ofananimalonastone.Then

shecolorsittomakeit54.Afterthat,sheaddsallthedetails(細節(jié)).

Drivenbyher55forpaintingfromayoungage,Mohasbeenimprovingherstonepainting

skillsforyears.Atthe56.shetriedherhandatsceneriesandfigures(人物).But57three

yearsago,shehasfocusedon(專注于)paintinganimals.Mohascompletedhundredsofstonepaintings

58."ThemoreIworkonit,themoreinterestingIfinditJsaidMo.Shesometimeseven59toeat

orsleep.

“Itusuallytakes60severaldaystofinishastonepainting.Itisrelaxinganditmakesme

morepatient,saidMo,addingtliatshewouldcontinueworkingonit.

六、短文語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入?個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Should1BeAllowedtoMakeMyOwnDecisions?

Manyteenagershave61(hobby).Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,

andparentsmightworryabout(heir62(succeed)alschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbe

allowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?

LiuYu,63fifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteam

andhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.64hisparentswon'tallow

himtotrainsomuch.€kOfcoursewcwanttoseeachievehisdreams/*saysMr.Liu."Andwcknowhow

muchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.Wehavenothing65

running!Butwcthinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He'sgetting66(old)now,so

heneedstothinkaboutwhat67(happen)ifhedoesn'tendupasaprofessionalrunner.”

LiuYudoesn'treallyagree.uWelI,IthinkIshould68(allow)todecideformyself,Mhesays.

“Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.I

understandthis,butTmseriousaboutrunning.It'stheonlythingI'veeverwantedtodo.^^

HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon'tallowhimtopractice

69(run)atnight.4'Maybehethinksit'stoostrictorunfair,**saysMrs.Liu."Butwethinkwe*redoing

therightthing.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomev/orkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomea

professionalsportsstar.^^

ButLiuYustilldisagree.UIknowmyparentscareaboutme.Theyalwaystalkaboutwhatwill

happenif1don'tsucceed.ButIwill!I'maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoice

70(I).OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”

七、讀寫結(jié)合(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)

第一節(jié)任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

About30yearsago,ahrosteverykidinmyneighborhoodhadsomekindofhobby.Oneofmy

friendswasintophotography,andanotherwasintobuildingradios.

Hobbiesareameansofself-discovery,andhobbieshelpbuildself-respect.Hobbiesarceducational

toolsaswell.3.Byworkingonhobbies,childrenlearntosetgoals,makingdecisions,andsolveallkindsof

problems.

Ifallthesesoundgood,youmaywouldliketohelpyourchilddevelopahobby.Butdoyouknow

howtohelpyourchilddevelopahobby?Trythesesuggestions.

Setagoodexample.ScottHarris,ahobbyshopbuyerandhobbyworkshopleaderinGastonia,North

Carolina,findsthatchildrenwithhobbiestendtohaveparentswithhobbies.

Bepreparedtosacrifice(犧牲)space.Yourchildwillneedworkspaceforhisorherhobbyprojects.

Chooseaspecialroom,acornerofthebasement,partofthegarage,orasmallarea.Nomatterwhereyou

setupthespace,yourchildshouldbeabletowalkawayfrom(hehobbyandcomebacktoitlater.

Providesomeguidance.Nothingwillkillachild'sloveforahobbyquickerthanlotsoffrustration

duringthelearningstage.Helpyourchildgetagoodstartbyshowinghimherclearlyhowtoclosely

followasetofdirections.

Limittelevisionwatching.4.It'simpossibletotakeupahobbyandwatchTVatthesametime.

Ifthereisnoenoughsparetime,ahobbymayneverdevelop.Butifyourchildfindsahobby,atalentmay

beboriLandhisorherlifemaymoreexciting.A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。

71.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoes(hewritergive?Whatarethey?

72.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanbethespaceforthehobby?

B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

73.

74.

C.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。

75.

第二節(jié)書面表達(共1題,滿分15分)

76.假如你是李華,你的英國好友Linda想了解你過去與現(xiàn)在性格方面的改變。請根據(jù)要點內(nèi)容的

提示,給她寫封郵件。

要點如下:

1.過去害羞、喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂,很少交友;

2.現(xiàn)在開朗,喜歡古典音樂,有很多朋友:

3.過去喜歡集郵,現(xiàn)在喜歡看書。

寫作要求:1.短文內(nèi)容必須包括以上所有要求的內(nèi)容,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和地名:

3.詞數(shù):80-100(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。

DearLinda.

I'mverygladtotellyousomethingaboutme.

That'sallaboutmycharactersandhobbies.Withmybestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案及試題解析

1.A2.A3.B4.B5.D6.B7.C8.D9.C10.A

11.C12.A13.D14.A15.C

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了作者對攝影從一無所知到作品發(fā)表的故事。

1.句意:我真的沒有注意到學校學生之間的差異。

care關(guān)心;hope希望;have有;agree同意。根據(jù)上文“WhenIwas15,lifealwaysfeltboring.^^

可知,此處指的是作者If歲的時候,生活很無聊,沒有注意到學校學生之間的差異,應填

動詞care“關(guān)心故選Ac

2.句意:但當我父母給我買了一臺相機作為春節(jié)禮物時,這種觀點發(fā)生了變化。

camera照相機;computer電腦;magazine雜志;plant植物。根據(jù)下文“Ikepttakingphotosfor

differentpeopleandplants."以及“MaybeIshouldbringmycamera”可知,此處指的是作者父母

給作者買了一臺相機作為春節(jié)禮物,應填名詞camera“照相機”。故選A。

3.句意:盡管我對攝影一無所知,但我對這個新愛好表現(xiàn)出了極大的興趣。

something常用于肯定句中;anything某事物,常用于否定句或疑問句中;nothing沒

有什么;everything一切。根據(jù)“EventhoughIdidn'tknow...aboutphotography”可知,此處指

的是作者對攝影一無所知,否定句中應用anything“某事物”。故選B。

4.句意:盡管我對攝影一無所知,但我對這個新愛好表現(xiàn)出了極大的興趣。

game游戲;hobby愛好;film電影;picture照片。根據(jù)下文“Soon,Ibecameso...withmyself

thatIgaveupmynewhobby.”可知,此處指的是作者對這個新愛好表現(xiàn)出了極大的興趣,應

填名詞hobby“愛好”。故選B。

5.句意:一個月后,我意識到我沒有拍照的天賦。

knowledge知識;time時間;energy能量;talent天賦。根據(jù)下文“Myphotoswereclearlymissing

somethingandnotcreative."以及“Iwentfrom...talenttobeingpublished.”可知,此處指的是作

者意識到自己沒有拍照的天賦,作者的照片顯然缺少一些東西,沒有創(chuàng)意;空處應填名詞

talent“天賦”,havenotalentfor”沒有...天賦“,為固定短語。故選D。

6.句意:很快,我對自己非常生氣,所以我放棄了我的新愛好。

busy忙碌的;angry生氣的;pleased滿意的;careful仔細的。根據(jù)上文“Myphotoswereclearly

missingsomethingandnolcreative.“可知,作者的照片顯然缺少一些東西,沒有創(chuàng)意;很快,

作者對自己非常生氣,所以放棄了新愛好,此處應填形容詞angry“生氣的"。故選B。

7.句意:這是一個令人驚奇的景象。

speak講話;listen聽;see看見;read閱讀。根據(jù)上文“Thetracksarcawarmredcolor.”可知,

軌道是暖紅色的,此處指的是這是一個令人驚奇的景象,應填動詞see“看見”。故選C。

8.句意:令人驚訝的是,這次在軌道上的行走開始了我對攝影的熱愛。

hope希望;satisfaction滿意;dislike討厭;love喜愛。根據(jù)下文“WhenIwaswalkingonthetrain

tracks,therewasonlynaturearoundme.”可知,此處指的是這次在軌道上的行走開始了作者對

攝影的熱愛,應填名詞love“喜愛”。故選D。

9.句意:我意識到看事物的細節(jié)是多么重要。

whether是否;what什么;how多么;why為什么。根據(jù)Trealized...importantitwastolookat

由edetailsofthings.”可知,此處指的是作者意識到看事物的細節(jié)是多么重要,空后為形容詞

important,空處應填how“多么”。故選C。

10.句意:我并不擔心試紹創(chuàng)造出美麗的東西。

create創(chuàng)造:catch捕獲:draw畫:enjoy享受。根據(jù)bJZ-4*...monthsofstudyingoutdoorscenes,

Iwasfinallyabletocreatebeautyofmyown.”可知,此處指的是作者并不擔心試圖創(chuàng)造出美麗

的東西,應填動詞create“創(chuàng)造故選A。

II.句意:經(jīng)過幾個月的戶外場景研究,我終于能夠創(chuàng)造出自己的美。

When當...時;Before在....之前;After在....之后;Since自從。根據(jù)”...monthsofstudying

outdoorscenes,Iwasfinallyabletocreatebeautyofmyown.”可知,此處指的是經(jīng)過幾個月的

戶外場景研究,作者終于能夠創(chuàng)造出自己的美,應填After”在……之后,故選C.

12.句意:它們對我很重要,因為它們顯示了我的藝術(shù)能力有了多大的提高。

important重要的;unpleasant不愉快的;uncomfortable不舒服的;relaxing令人放松的,根

據(jù)"Theyarc...tomebecausetheyshowhowmuchmyartisticabilitieshavegrown”可知,因為這

些照片顯示了作者的藝術(shù)能力有了多大的提高,所以它們對作者很重要,此處應填形容詞

important”重要的”作表語。故選A。

13.句意:我從零藝術(shù)天賦到出版作品。

million百萬:thousandT';hundred百;zero零。根據(jù)上文“Ididn'tknow…aboutphotography”

可知,作者一開始對攝影是一無所知的,所以是從零開始的,此處應填zero“零"。故選D.

14.句意:我的照片也成了我引以為豪的東西。

proud驕傲的;tired疲倦的;afraid害怕的;nervous焦慮的。根據(jù)“Andmyphotoshavebecome

somethingIwas…of.”及“becausetheyshowhowmuchmyartisticabilitieshavegrown”可知,此

處指的是作者的照片也成了作者引以為豪的東西,應填proud、、驕傲的",beproud。-'為……

感到驕傲”,為固定短語飛故選A。

15.句意:多虧了父母的這份禮物,我現(xiàn)在有了一種新的看待世界的方式。

friends朋友;teachers老師;parents父母;sisters姐妹。根據(jù)上文“Butthisviewchangedwhen

myparentsboughtmea...fbrtheSpringFestival.”可知,是父母給作者買了相機,應填名詞

parents"父母故選C。

16.C17.A18.C19.D20.B

【導語】本文介紹SwcenLin的愛好----集郵。

16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shespendsalotoftimeonherstampcollectionafterschoolhours.”

可知,SweenLin在課后花了很多時間收集郵票。故選C。

17.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theyareallincolour.“可知,她所有的郵票都是彩色的。故選

Ao

18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“SweenLinlikesstampswithpicturesofanimalsandbirdsonthem.

Inthisway,shelearnsthenamesofmanyanimalsandbirds....Shelearnsmanythingsabout:hem.”

SwecnLin有動物和鳥類圖片的郵票,她學會了許多動物和鳥類的名字,看了關(guān)于動物和鳥

類的書,她學到了很多關(guān)于它們的東西;可知,她從郵票中學到了很多關(guān)于動物和鳥類的知

識。故選C。

19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“SometimesSweenLinhasmanystampsofthesamekind.She

givesthemtoherfriends.”可知,有時SweenLin有許多把同種類的郵票,她把它們送給她的

朋友。故選D。

20.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“Shecollectsstamps.”和第五段“ManyofSweenLin'sfriends

collectotherthings.Somecollectcoinsandotherscollectmatchboxes.“不同人收集不同的東西;

可知,“hobby”指“做自己喜歡的事情”。故選B。

21.C22.D23.A24.C25.B

【導語】本文講述了作者的爰好是游泳,以及游泳這愛好給他帶來的好處。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ididnotwanttojumpintothecoldwater.Myparentshelpedme

getintothewater.Tomysurprise,aftertwodays,Iwasnotafraidofwateranymore.“可知,作者

第一次去泳池的時候很害怕。故選C。

22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ididnotwanttojumpintothecoldwater.Myparentshelpedme

gelintoihewaler.”可知,作者一開始不想跳進泳池的冷水中,他的爸爸媽媽幫他入水。根據(jù)

第二段''1hendaybyday,myparentstaughtmehowtoswimwell.After1couldswimwell,1

alwayswantedtobeinthepool.”可知,作者的爸爸媽媽教他游泳,之后他總是想待在泳池里。

故選D。

23.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段“Earlyinthemorning,afterswimmng,Icanconcentrateoneventhe

mostdifficultsubjectbecauseitcanbeveryrelaxing.“可知,游泳后作者感到放松,能集中注意

力于最難的科目上。故選A。

24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Iswimeveryschooldayfbranhourinthemorning.AndIswim

fortwohourseachdayonSaturdayandonSunday.”可知,作者從周一到周五每天游泳1小時,

周六周日每天游泳2小時,一周總共游9小時。故選C。

25.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段總起全文;第二、三段講述作者的愛好是游泳;第四段講述游泳這

一愛好是怎么幫助他的;第五段總結(jié)全文。故選B。

26.C27.B28.B29.D30.B

【導語】本文主要介紹了交飪神童FlynnMcGarry學習交飪的經(jīng)歷及未來的計劃。

26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“McGarry'slovefbrcookingstartedattheageof10.Hepracticedhisknife

skillsafterschoolandtaughthimselffrombooksandtheInternet.“可知,他放學后練習刀工,并

從書上和網(wǎng)上自學。因此他自學烹飪。故選C。

27.推理判斷題o根據(jù)“Whenhewas11,McGarry'sparentshelpedturnhisbedroomintoa

monlhlysupperdubcalledEureka"”「知,他的父母把他的臥室變成了一個每月?次的晚餐俱

樂部,由此可知,父母支持他的愛好“故選

28.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Icouldtakeacarrotandraiseittothisamazinglevelthatyou'dnever

thinkyou'reeatingacarrot”可知,他能把一個蘿卜提高到你從來不會認為你在吃胡蘿卜的水

平,因此劃線單詞表示“提高”。故選B。

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"creativeenoughtomakeanexperiencedchefinferior”可知,《紐約時報》

將他的菜肴描述為''創(chuàng)意足以讓經(jīng)驗豐富的廚師遜色”,由此可知,他的菜肴很美味。故選Do

30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Heplansloopenhisownlestauranlby19”可知,木來他劃開自口的

餐廳。故選B。

31.C32.F33.A34.D35.B

【導語】本文主要介紹了如何培養(yǎng)孩子的興趣愛好。

31.根據(jù)“Somekidslikeplayingballgamesandsomekidslikecollectingthings,suchascoins,

stampsandcards.”可知此處引出興趣愛好,選項C“業(yè)余愛好是一種在空閑時間享受的活動”

符合語境。故選C。

32.根據(jù)“Byworkingonhobbies,childrenlearntorelax,getskillsandknowhowtosolve

problems”可知興趣愛好有很多好處,選項F“培養(yǎng)愛好有很多好處”符合語境。故選F。

33.根據(jù)“Allowhimorhertotakepartindifferentkindsofactivities”可知要參加各種活動,選

項A“讓你的孩子去旅行和讀書”符合語境。故選Ao

34.根據(jù)“Helpyourchildmakeprogress”可知幫助你孩子取得進步,選項D“如果沒有你的幫

助,你的孩子可能無法很好地發(fā)展''符合語境。故選D.

35.根據(jù)“Whenyourchildisreadytogiveup,don'tpushhimorhertocontinue”可知當你的孩

子準備放棄時,不要強迫他或她繼續(xù),可以找一個新的,選項B“只要準備好幫助他或她找

到一個新的“符合語境。故選B。

36.entrance

【解析】句意:這座建筑的主要入口在北側(cè)。分析句子'Themain…(enter)tothebuildingison

thenorthside.“可.知,句子缺少主語,空處應是enter的名詞形式entrance“入II”,themain

entrance表示“主要入口"。故填entrance(,

37.safely

【解析】句意:迪恩夫人很感激那些幫助她的孩子們安全到達的警察。根據(jù)“Mrs.Deanwas

thankfultothepolicemenwhohadhelpedherkidsarrive...”以及英文提示可知,此處需要一個副

詞來修飾動詞“arrive”,表示“安全地到達safe“安全的”是形容詞,其副詞形式為safely“安

仝地故填safely”

38.educational

【解析】句意:博物館是芍教育意義的地方\在那里你可以學到很多東西。修飾名詞"places”

用education的形容詞形式educational”有教育意義的”,作定語。故填educational。

39.badly

【解析】句意:她在摔倒時腿傷得很重。此處需要用副詞修飾動詞"injured”,表示“傷得嚴

重”,原詞"badly”即可直接使用。故填badly。

40.social

【解析】句意:學會與同學合作是一項重要的社交技能??蘸笥忻~skill,society變?yōu)樾稳?/p>

詞“social”,意為“社交

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