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Unit2單元話題讀后續(xù)寫專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
(名校最新真題)
1.(2022.江蘇蘇州.高二期末)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完
整的短文。
ItwasChristmas1961.IwasleachinginasmalltowninOhiowheremytwentyseventhirdgraderseagerly
lookedforwardtothegreatdayofgiftsgiving.
Eachdaythechildrenproducedsomenewwonder—stringsofpopcorn,handmadedecorations,andGerman
bellsmadefromwallpapersamples,whichwehungfromtheceiling.
Throughitallsheremaineddistant,watchingfromafar,seeminglymilesaway.Iwonderedwhatwould
happentothisquietchild,oncesohappy,nowsosuddenlywithdrawn.Ihopedthecelebrationswouldappealto
her.Butnothingdid.
Wemadecardsandgiftsformothersanddads,forsistersandbrothers,forgrandparents,andforeachother.
Athomethestudentsmadethepopularfriedmarbles(炸玻璃彈珠)andpetedwithoneanothertobringinthe
prettiestones.<kYouputtheminahotfryingpan,Teacher.Andyouletthemgetrealhot,andthenyouwatchwhat
happensinside.Butyoudon'tfrythemtoolongortheybreak."So,asmygifttothem,Imadeeachofmy
studentslittlebagsforcarryingtheirfriedmarbles.
AndIknewtheyhadeachmadesomethingforme:bookmarkscarefullycut,colored,andsoiretimesglued
together;cardsandspecialdrawings;liquidembroiderydoilies(桌墊),(onamebutafew.
Thedayofgiftgivingfinallycame.Wewereamazedatourhandiworkasthepresentswereexchanged.
Throughitall,shesatquietlywatching.Ihadmadeaspecialbagforher,redandgreenwithwhitelace.Iwanted
verymuchtoseehersmile.Sheopenedthepackagesoslowlyandcarefully.Iwaitedbutsheturnedaway.I
thoughtIhadfailedtobreakthewallshehadbuiltaroundherself.
Afterschool,thechildrenleftinlittlegroups,talkingaboutthegreatdayyettoewhenlonghopedfbrgifts
wouldappearbesidetheirtreesathome.
Shestayed,watchingalloftheotherstudentsgetdressedandgooutofthedoor.Isaldowninachildsized
chairtotakearest,hardlyawareofwhatwastohappen.
【注意】
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右:
2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好。
Shecametomewithoutstretchedhands,bearingasmallwhitebox.
Inaflash1knew—shehadmadethefriedmarblechainforhermotherwhohadpassedawaythreeweeks
before.
【答案】Possibleversion:
Shecametomewithoutstretchedhands,bearingasmallwhitebox.Thelittleboxwasunwrappedand
slightlysoiled,asthoughithadbeenheldmanytimesbyunwashed,childishhands.Shesaidnothing."Forme?"I
askedwithaweaksmile,suddenlyfeelingveryinsecurefbrmythirtyoldyears.Shesaidnotaword,butnodded
herhead.Itooktheboxandgingerlyopenedit.Thereinside,glisteninggreen,afriedmarblehungfromagolden
chain.
InaflashIknew-shehadmade(hefriedmarblechainfbrhermother,whohadpassedawaythreeweeks
before.Iheldoutthechain.Shelookitinbothherhands,reachedforward,andsecuredthesimpleclaspatthe
backofmyneck.ShesteppedbackthenasiftoseethatallwaswellIlookeddownattheshinypieceofglassand
thetarnishedgoldenchain,thenbackatthegiver.ImeantitwhenIwhispered,kkOh,Maria,itissobeautiful.She
wouldhavelovedit."Neitherofuscouldstopthetears.Shestumbledintomyarmsandwcwepttogether.Andfbr
thatbriefmomentIbecamehermother,fbrshehadgivenmethegreatestgiftofall:herself.
【分析】本文以人物為線索展開,主要講述圣誕節(jié)前,作者和她的27名三年級的學(xué)生們都忙著準(zhǔn)備圣誕
節(jié)禮物,只有Maria離的遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“她帶一個(gè)小白盒子張開雙手向我走來?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼慚aria來到我面前之后
發(fā)生的事情。
②由第一段首句內(nèi)容“立馬我就好道了,她給她3周前去世的媽媽做了炸玻璃球鏈?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼?/p>
我看到禮物之后的反應(yīng)。
2.續(xù)寫線索:Maria帶一個(gè)小白盒子來到我面前——我確認(rèn)是紿我的禮物——我打開禮物——我看到禮物
——我知道這是她給媽媽做的圣誕節(jié)禮物——我意識到她把我當(dāng)成了媽媽——我很感動。
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①打開:unwrap/unfold
②伸出:outstretched/reachedforward
情緒類
①不安的:insecure/worried
②小心的:gingerly/carefully
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Thelittleboxwasunwrappedandslightlysoiled,asthoughithadbeenheldmanytimesby
unwashed,childishhands.(由asthough引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句)
【高分句型2]ImeantitwhenIwhispered,“Oh,Maria,itissobeautiful.Shewouldhavelovedi:.”(由when
引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
2.(2022?江蘇南京?高二期末)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完
整的短文。
Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994butIcanremembermymother'swordsas
ifitwereyesterday:uKcrrcl,Idon'twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarcfiil
whenyouarcaroundhim.”
AIDSwasn'tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthat
thiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore,andmydadlivedalone.Forawhilehe
couldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather'sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,
soitfelltometolookafterhim.V/ecouldn'taffordallthenecessarymedicationfbrhim,andbecauseDadwas
unabletowork,Ihadnoschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn'tevenbuyfoodfbrdinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeeling
plctclylost.Theteacher'swordsmuffled(低沉)asItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage.
Ididnotsharemyburdenwithanyone.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmates
whohadparentswith(hedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,the
nurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedside(ableeven(houghhewastooweaktofeedhimself.
Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie.Butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret.Iwaspletely
unpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.
Now,Iamalsoworkingatthenonprofitorganization.
【答案】Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Overtheyears,thememory
Kariedoublecheckedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100percenttoday,she'dwinherclass's
FirstquarterSpellingChallengeandabrandnewdictionary.Plus,Ms.Smithhadpromisedtodoahandstand(f到立)
ifanyonegotaperfectscore.
Twomorewordstogo.Quick+y.Honestry.Wait!She'dspelledhonesty,nothonestly!Sheerasedthetyand
wrotelybeforehandinginherpaper.
4trilcorrectthesewhileyou'reatthebreak,"Ms.Smithsaid.
AfterthebreakKariemovedrestlesslyinherseat,tappingherpencil.
Ms.Smithwalkedtothefrontoftheroomandclearedherthroats.Then,asifshewereanOlympic
gymnast(體操運(yùn)動員),Ms.Smiththrewbothherfeetintotheair.^Congratulations,Karie!Youdidit,“she
announcedwhileupsidedown.Thewholeclasserupted!Ms.SmithpresentedKariewithherprize.Kariesmiled
broadlyasshereadthenoteonthedictionarytoKaire,forherperfectperformance.
“EverythingOK?”MomaskedasKarieburstthroughthefrontdoorafterschool.^Everything'sPERFECT!”
Karieshouted,showingMomherspellingtestandprize.Momhuggedher“PutthetestonthefridgesoDadcan
seeitwhenhegetshome.”
and..Casper,too.44Karielifteduphercat."Canyouspellquickly.Casper?Andhonestly,and..”Karie's
stomachtumbled(翻滾)tothefloor.Honestly?HONESLY!
“Karie,what'sthematter?”askedMom."Idon'tfeelsogood,“Kariesaid,puttingCasperdownand
squeezingthetestpaperintoherbackpack.
“Probablytoomuchexcitement.^^Momrubbedherback.uHo\vaboutsometea?”Karieswallowed.“Howdo
youknow?TeaisexactlywhatIneeded.”
Kariedraggedherselftoherbedaftersometea.Howcouldshetellthewholeclassshedidn'tdeservethe
prize?ThatMs.Smithdidthehandstandfornothing?
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右
2請按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph1:
SoonKarieheardherdadeinwiththesmellofpizafloatingin(heair.
Paragraph2:
Ms.SmithwasunlockingtheclassroomdoorwhenKariegottoschoolthenextmorning
【答案】Paragraph1:
I..nKarieheardherdadeinwiththesmellofpizzafloatingintheair.**Where'syourspellingtestpaper,
sweetheart?''Dadasked,gazingathereagerly.Kariegulpedbeforetryingtoanswer."I..,“shefiimbledinher
backpack,tookoutthepaperandhandeditunwillinglytoherDadWhenDadwasadmiringtheperfect100on
thepaper,hespotted“honcsly”.Daddowned,“Probablyyoudon'tdeservetheprize."Immediately,thescene
flashedbackwhenacashierinthepizzashopgavethemtoomuchchangebymistake,herfatherwentstraight
backtoreturntheunexpectedmoneyinsteadofkeepingit.Shesoonunderstoodwhalsheshoulddo.
Paragraph2:
Ms.SmithwasunlockingtheclassroomdoorwhenKariegottoschoolthenextmorning."You'reanearly
bird,"Ms.Smithsmiledather.Handsslightlytrembling,KariegaveMs.Smithhertestpaperaswellasthe
dictionary.Karieconfessedherspellingmistakeinthetest,apinkflushspreadingoverherchecks.,€Isee."Even
thoughMs.Smithtriedtocontainheremotions,surpriseregisteredonherface.Foramoment,Ms.Smithstood
quietlyreadingthenoteonthedictionary.Thenshepickedupapen,crossedouttheword“perfect“andwrote
tthonesf,insteadbeforehandingtheprizebacktoKarie."Igettokeepthis?Honestly?^^Karie'sjawdropped."For
'honestly',no."Ms.Smithgrinned.uButfbrhonesty,yes.”
【分析】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了Karie拼寫測試得了滿分,而史密斯老師說要給得滿分的人做倒
立,結(jié)果Karie發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有-個(gè)單詞拼寫錯了,雖然回家得到了獎品和夸獎,但是Karie并不開心,最后
父親也發(fā)現(xiàn)了Karie的錯誤,最后Karie還是承認(rèn)了自己的拼寫錯誤,也得到了史密斯老師的涼解。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“很快,Karie聽到爸爸走了進(jìn)來,披薩的味道飄在空中?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫爸爸詢
問Karie的拼寫成績,知道她得了滿分后很高興,但是知道真相的Karie覺得很慚愧,后來爸爸也發(fā)現(xiàn)了
Karie的錯誤。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“第二天早上,當(dāng)Karie到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí),史密斯女士正在打開教室的門?!笨芍诙?/p>
可描寫Karie告訴史密斯女士自己的拼寫錯誤并打算歸還獎品,但是史密斯女士還是把獎品紿了她以表揚(yáng)
她的誠實(shí)。
2.續(xù)寫線索:詢問成績——感到驕傲——假裝開心——感到慚愧——告知實(shí)情——表揚(yáng)誠實(shí)
3.詞匯激活
行為類
sth./事:trytodosth./attempttodosth.
②欣賞:admire/appreciate
sb./人某物:handsth.tosb./givesth.tosb.
情緒類
①渴望地:eagerly/longingly
②驚訝:surprise/astonishment
[點(diǎn)睛][高分句型1]Shcsoonunderstoodwhatsheshoulddo.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
[高分句型2JHandsslightlytrembling,KariegaveMs.Smithhertestpaperaswellasthedictionary.(運(yùn)用了獨(dú)立
主格結(jié)構(gòu))
4.(2022?江蘇鹽城?高二期末)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完
整的短文
OurfamilyhashadarelationshipwithBozo,anancientdeserttortoise(龜)whoselifeaverages80to100
years,forabout50years.Wefirstmethimintheearly1970sinthebackyardofanolderwomanwholivedafew
housesdownfromusinoursuburb.Ourthreekids,Sheldon,DctraandRyan,visitedregularlyandourneighbor
lovedtoentertainthemandteachthemaboutdeserttortoises.Thekidswereages10,8and2atthetime.Our
neighborestimatedthatBozowasaround60.
Inthelate1980s,ourneighborpassedaway,andherhusbandgaveBozotoouroldestson.Sheldon.Heand
Bozohavealwayssharedaspecialbond.SheldonisalwayspattingBozo'sshellandheadwhentheyaretogether,
whichBozoloves.
BozohappilylivedwithSheldonuntil2008,whenSheldonandhisfamilyhadtomoveabitfarthernorth,
wheretheclimatewastoocoldforBozo.He'slivedinourbackyardeversince.Wefeedhimvegetables,buthe
primarilyfeedsonthegrassinouryard.Hedigshisburrows同穴)tohibernate(冬H民)induringlatefalland
winter,wakingupinthespring.
Mysoninlawdugabigburrow,aboutsixfeellongand12incheswidefbrBozo,whichhassincemadesome
expansionsanddecorations.Wenowhavemorethan12feetofbunowsinouryard,withdirtandrockscovering
theentrance.Bozoloveshisburrows,butheesoutofhidingwhenhehearsourvoices.In1995,someoneasked
Sheldonifhe'dlikeanotherdeserttortoise,afemalenamedMindy.Deserttortoisesshouldn'tbetakenoutofthe
wild,buttheywon'tadaptifreturnedtonatureafterthey'vebeendomesticated(馴養(yǎng)).Sheneededahome,so
MindybecameBozo'smate.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Inthesummer,wewillalwaysfindeggsintheburrows.
Wellprotected,Bozoisover1(X)andremainsenergetic.
【答案】Inthesummer,wewillalwaysfindeggsintheburrows.TheyarcthefruitsofBozoandMindy.
Sometimeswewillhide(hemsomewhereintheyardtoseeifBozoandMindycouldfindthem.Tooursurprise,
theycanfindthemalmosteverytime.Thoseeggsaresoprecioustousthatwetreatthemcarefullyandhopethat
theyhavethechancestobehatched.Andtoourexcitement,Bozo'sfamilyhasbeenenlargingsinceMindycame.
Andtheyarewellprotectedandtakencareofbyus.
Wellprotected,Bozoisover100andremainsenergetic.AlthoughBozoisveryold,withourgoodcareand
hisfamily'spany,heislivinghappilyandfullofpower.Sometimesheevencsoutofhisburrowstoplaywithus.
Weallcherishhispany.Heisatruewitnessofourhappylife.Andatthesametime,wetrulyfeelhishappiness
withourandhisfamily'spany.
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者一家人和沙龜Boz。之間的故事。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
(I)由第一段首句內(nèi)容“在夏天,我們總是會在洞里發(fā)現(xiàn)蛋?!翱芍谝欢慰擅鑼慚indy和Boz。生活快
樂,產(chǎn)了很多蛋。我們都很珍惜這些蛋,并且也珍惜Boz。和Mindy。
(2)由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Bozo被照顧得很好,已經(jīng)100多歲了,仍然精力充沛?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫雖
然Boz。年齡很大了,在我們的精心照顧下,在他的家庭的陪伴下,生活的很開心和幸福。
2.續(xù)寫線索:發(fā)現(xiàn)蛋一照顧蛋一孵化很多小沙龜一Bozo的家庭在擴(kuò)大一Bozo和Mindy生活幸福一我們珍
惜他們
3.詞匯激活
行為類:
珍貴的:precious/valued/dear
對待:treat/handle
照頤:takecareof/lookafter
珍惜:cherish/value/treasure
情緒類:
驚訝:surprise/astonishmcnt/amazcmcnt
開心地:happily/delightedly
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]SometimeswewillhidethemsomewhereintheyardtoseeifBozoandMindycouldfind
them.(if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
so...that….eggsaresoprecioustous(hatwe(realthemcarefullyandhope(hattheyhavethechancestobe
hatched.(so...that....引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)
5.(2022?江蘇無錫?高二期末)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成?篇完
整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為15()左右。
Whenyourmotherentersherninthdecade,youmakeapointofpayingalittleextraattentiontoanysignsof
decline,suchasmemorylossandbouts(發(fā)作)ofrepetition.Thankfully,mymotherhasbeenblessedwithgood
health,andhermentalabilitiesseemtohaveremainedlargelyundamaged.
Mymotherlooksjustlikemanygrandmothers.Sheisshort,fat,andwhitehaired.Sheesfromanold.
traditionalCanadianfamily.Shewasagovernmentofficial.Inshort,shedidn'tdocrazythings.
Thatallchangedafewyearsago.Shebegantosurprisemyolderbrotherandmewithboutsofwhatshe
describedas“independence."Atthetime,vvemerelysawthemasexamplesofirresponsibilityandpossibly
agcrclatcdquestionablejudgment.
Inearly2015,theyearsheturned75,sheinformedusshe'dbookedasevennighttriptoTurkey.Alone.
Becauseshehadneverbeen.Ofcourse,thatwasstrange.TherewasnowaymybrotherandIcouldallowthat.A
singlelittleoldladywandering(hestreetsofIstanbulonherown,notspeakingawordofTurkish,withno
knowledgeofthelawsandcustomsofthelanditwasimpossible!
Shepaidnoattentiontous.Offshewent.Whenshereturned,shetoldusithadbeenawonderfulsuccess.As
itturnsout,shehadhardlyspentanytimealoneafterhiringataxidrivertoshowheraroundIstanbulforafew
days.Hetookhertooutdoormarkets,temples,andrestaurants.Heintroducedhertoarugvendor(地毯商販),“a
lovelyfallow,“andsheboughtsomerugsfromhim.
Paragraph1:
Thevendorhadtakenheraddressdetailsandpromisedtoshiptlierugshome.
Paragraph2:
Someweekslater,toourgreatsurprise,thevendorarrived,togetherwiththerugs.
【答案】Paragraph1:
Thevendorhadt
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