廣西2025自考[醫(yī)療器械與裝備工程]英語（二）客觀題專練一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每題1分）說明：下列每小題中，只有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)為最佳答案。1.TherapiddevelopmentofmedicalimagingtechnologyhassignificantlyimprovedtheaccuracyofdiseasediagnosisinGuangxi,especiallyinruralareas.A.promotedB.acceleratedC.standardizedD.complicated(答案：B)2.ModernmedicalequipmentinGuangxi’shospitalsoftenrequiresspecializedmaintenancetoensureoptimalperformance.A.basicB.routineC.specializedD.temporary(答案：C)3.TheMinistryofHealthinGuangxihasimplementedstricterregulationstoenhancethesafetyofmedicaldevices.A.relaxedB.flexibleC.stricterD.outdated(答案：C)4.3DprintingtechnologyhasrevolutionizedtheproductionofcustomizedprostheticsinGuangxi,reducingcostsandimprovingefficiency.A.minimizedB.revolutionizedC.standardizedD.complicated(答案：B)5.TheintegrationofartificialintelligenceintomedicalequipmenthasenabledearlydetectionofdiseasesinGuangxi’shealthcaresystem.A.lateB.earlyC.manualD.delayed(答案：B)6.ManymedicaldevicesmanufacturedinGuangxiaredesignedtomeetinternationalqualitystandards,suchasISO13485.A.localB.internationalC.outdatedD.experimental(答案：B)7.TheshortageofskilledtechniciansinGuangxi’smedicalequipmentindustryhasbecomeamajorchallengeforhealthcareproviders.A.abundantB.limitedC.unnecessaryD.temporary(答案：B)8.TheuseofdisposablemedicalsuppliesinGuangxi’shospitalshasincreasedduetohygieneconcerns.A.reusableB.disposableC.recyclableD.non-medical(答案：B)9.ThegovernmentofGuangxihasinvestedintrainingprogramstoimprovethetechnicalskillsofmedicalequipmentoperators.A.ignoredB.reducedC.investedD.neglected(答案：C)10.MedicalequipmentinremoteareasofGuangxioftenfacespowersupplyissues,requiringalternativeenergysolutions.A.urbanB.remoteC.centralD.coastal(答案：B)11.TheadoptionofsmartmedicaldeviceshasenhancedpatientmonitoringsystemsinGuangxi’shospitals.A.outdatedB.smartC.traditionalD.manual(答案：B)12.ThecostofadvancedmedicalequipmentinGuangxiremainshighduetolimitedlocalmanufacturingcapabilities.A.lowB.moderateC.highD.decreasing(答案：C)13.ThecollaborationbetweenuniversitiesandmedicalequipmentmanufacturersinGuangxihasledtoinnovativeproductdevelopment.A.rivalryB.indifferenceC.collaborationD.conflict(答案：C)14.Theimplementationofelectronichealthrecords(EHRs)inGuangxihasimproveddatamanagementinhospitals.A.paper-basedB.manualC.electronicD.fragmented(答案：C)15.TheagingpopulationinGuangxihasincreasedthedemandformedicalequipmentsuchaswheelchairsandventilators.A.youngB.middle-agedC.agingD.declining(答案：C)16.MedicalequipmentinGuangxi’spublichospitalsisoftenprioritizedbasedonpatientneedsanddiseaseprevalence.A.randomB.arbitraryC.prioritizedD.neglected(答案：C)17.Theuseof5GtechnologyhasimprovedtheconnectivityofmedicaldevicesinGuangxi’ssmarthospitals.A.2GB.3GC.4GD.5G(答案：D)18.MedicalequipmentinGuangxi’sruralclinicsoftenlacksadvancedfeaturesduetobudgetconstraints.A.urbanB.advancedC.basicD.luxury(答案：C)19.ThegovernmentofGuangxihasestablishedafundtosupporttheresearchanddevelopmentofmedicalequipment.A.cutB.ignoredC.establishedD.reduced(答案：C)20.ThequalitycontrolofmedicaldevicesinGuangxiisstrictlymonitoredtoensurepatientsafety.A.laxB.monitoredC.overlookedD.minimized(答案：B)二、多項(xiàng)選擇（共10題，每題2分）說明：下列每小題中，有多個(gè)選項(xiàng)為正確答案，請(qǐng)全部選出。1.Whatarethebenefitsof3DprintinginmedicalequipmentmanufacturinginGuangxi?A.CustomizationB.CostreductionC.FasterproductionD.Lowerquality(答案：A,B,C)2.WhichfactorscontributetotheshortageofmedicalequipmentinruralareasofGuangxi?A.LimitedbudgetsB.RemotelocationsC.HighdemandD.Advancedtechnology(答案：A,B)3.WhatarethekeychallengesinintegratingAIintomedicaldevicesinGuangxi?A.DataprivacyB.TechnicalcomplexityC.HighcostD.Lackofskilledpersonnel(答案：A,B,D)4.HowhastheadoptionofsmartmedicaldevicesimprovedhealthcareinGuangxi?A.RemotemonitoringB.FasterdiagnosisC.ReducederrorsD.Increasedcosts(答案：A,B,C)5.WhatarethemainconsiderationsformedicalequipmentmanufacturersinGuangxi?A.QualitystandardsB.LocalregulationsC.ExportrequirementsD.Highproductioncosts(答案：A,B,C)6.Whathasbeentheimpactofelectronichealthrecords(EHRs)inGuangxi’shospitals?A.ImproveddataaccuracyB.EnhancedpatientcareC.IncreasedpaperworkD.Bettercoordination(答案：A,B,D)7.WhatarethecommonissuesfacedbymedicalequipmentoperatorsinGuangxi?A.LackoftrainingB.TechnicaldifficultiesC.HighworkloadD.Modernequipment(答案：A,B,C)8.WhataretheadvantagesofdisposablemedicalsuppliesinGuangxi’shealthcaresystem?A.HygieneB.Cost-effectivenessC.ReusabilityD.Environmentalimpact(答案：A,B)9.WhatarethekeyareasoffocusformedicalequipmentresearchinGuangxi?A.AdvancedimagingB.WearabledevicesC.CostreductionD.Ruralaccessibility(答案：A,B,C,D)10.WhatarethemainchallengesinensuringthesafetyofmedicaldevicesinGuangxi?A.QualitycontrolB.RegulatorycomplianceC.UsererrorD.Limitedtesting(答案：A,B,C,D)三、判斷題（共10題，每題1分）說明：下列每小題中，判斷句子是否正確，正確的填“T”，錯(cuò)誤的填“F”。1.Theintegrationof5GtechnologyhassignificantlyimprovedthespeedofmedicaldatatransmissioninGuangxi.(答案：T)2.MedicalequipmentinGuangxi’surbanhospitalsisgenerallymoreadvancedthaninruralareas.(答案：T)3.TheuseofartificialintelligenceinmedicaldevicesisstillinitsearlystagesinGuangxi.(答案：T)4.ThegovernmentofGuangxihascompletelyignoredtheneedformedicalequipmentinruralareas.(答案：F)5.3DprintingtechnologyhasmademedicaldevicesmoreaffordableinGuangxi.(答案：T)6.ThequalityofmedicalequipmentinGuangxiisconsistentlyhighduetostrictregulations.(答案：T)7.TheshortageofskilledtechniciansinGuangxi’smedicalequipmentindustryisimproving.(答案：F)8.MedicaldevicesinGuangxiareprimarilydesignedforexportmarkets.(答案：F)9.Theadoptionofelectronichealthrecords(EHRs)hasreducedpaperworkinGuangxi’shospitals.(答案：T)10.ThecostofadvancedmedicalequipmentinGuangxiisexpectedtodecreaseinthefuture.(答案：T)答案與解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B(accelerated:加速，符合句意)2.C(specialized:專業(yè)的，符合句意)3.C(stricter:更嚴(yán)格的，符合句意)4.B(revolutionized:革命化的，符合句意)5.B(early:早期的，符合句意)6.B(international:國際的，符合句意)7.B(limited:有限的，符合句意)8.B(disposable:一次性的，符合句意)9.C(invested:投資，符合句意)10.B(remote:偏遠(yuǎn)的，符合句意)11.B(smart:智能的，符合句意)12.C(high:高的，符合句意)13.C(collaboration:合作，符合句意)14.C(electronic:電子的，符合句意)15.C(aging:老化的，符合句意)16.C(prioritized:優(yōu)先的，符合句意)17.D(5G:5G，符合句意)18.C(basic:基本的，符合句意)19.C(established:建立，符合句意)20.B(monitored:監(jiān)控的，符合句意)二、多項(xiàng)選擇1.A,B,C(Customization,Costreduction,Fasterproduction:定制化、成本降低、生產(chǎn)加快，符合3D打印的優(yōu)勢)2.A,B(Limitedbudgets,Remotelocations:有限的預(yù)算、偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)，符合農(nóng)村設(shè)備短缺的原因)3.A,B,D(Dataprivacy,Technicalcomplexity,Lackofskilledpersonnel:數(shù)據(jù)隱私、技術(shù)復(fù)雜性、缺乏專業(yè)人才，符合AI整合的挑戰(zhàn))4.A,B,C(Remotemonitoring,Fasterdiagnosis,Reducederrors:遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控、快速診斷、減少錯(cuò)誤，符合智能設(shè)備的優(yōu)勢)5.A,B,C(Qualitystandards,Localregulations,Exportrequirements:質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、地方法規(guī)、出口要求，符