重慶2025自考[舞蹈治療]英語（二）客觀題專練一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共20題，每題1分）說明：下列每小題只有一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Whatistheprimarygoalofdancetherapyinthetreatmentofmentalhealthissues?A.ToenhancephysicalfitnessB.ToimproveemotionalexpressionandcommunicationC.ToteachdancetechniquesforperformanceD.Toincreasemusclestrength2.In重慶，dancetherapyprogramsforelderlypatientsareoftendesignedtofocuson:A.High-intensityphysicaltrainingB.MemoryenhancementthroughmovementC.CompetitivedanceroutinesD.Technicalballetskills3.WhichofthefollowingisakeyprincipleofdancetherapyinChina'shealthcaresystem?A.EmphasizingindividualcompetitionB.FocusingsolelyongroupactivitiesC.BalancingculturaltraditionswithmoderntherapeutictechniquesD.Prioritizingdanceasaformofentertainment4.Howdoesdancetherapyhelpindividualswithautismspectrumdisorders(ASD)?A.ByreducingsocialisolationthroughstructuredroutinesB.ByforcingthemtoengageinverbalcommunicationC.Byeliminatingallformsofnon-verbalinteractionD.Byreplacingtheirnaturalmovementswithexaggeratedgestures5.Theterm"embodiedcognition"indancetherapyrefersto:A.TheuseofdancetoimproveintellectualskillsB.TheconnectionbetweenphysicalmovementandmentalprocessesC.ThedevelopmentofdanceasacognitiveexerciseD.Thememorizationofdancestepsforacademicpurposes6.Whichtherapeuticapproachismostcommonlyintegratedintodancetherapyin重慶?A.PsychodynamictherapyB.Cognitive-behavioraltherapy(CBT)C.PsychoanalyticdanceD.Behavioralconditioning7.Whatistheroleofadancetherapistinahospitalsettingin重慶?A.TosuperviseprofessionaldancersduringperformancesB.Tofacilitatemovement-basedinterventionsforpatientsC.TotrainmedicalstaffindancetechniquesD.Toorganizedancerecitalsforfamilymembers8.Howdoesdancetherapyaddresstraumainindividuals?A.ByencouragingthemtosuppressemotionalresponsesB.ByusingmovementtoprocessandreleasetraumaC.Byavoidingphysicalcontacttopreventre-traumatizationD.Byfocusingonlyonverbaldebriefing9.The"FiveElementsTheory"indancetherapyisrootedin:A.WesternpsychologicalframeworksB.TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)C.ModernscientificresearchD.Greekmythology10.Whichpieceofmusicisoftenusedindancetherapysessionsforitscalmingeffects?A.Fast-pacedrockmusicB.ClassicalballetcompositionsC.Nature-inspiredambientmusicD.Competitivemarchingbandtunes11.Howdoesdancetherapycontributetotherecoveryofstrokepatientsin重慶hospitals?A.ByimprovingtheirabilitytoplaymusicalinstrumentsB.ByenhancingtheirmotorskillsthroughrhythmicmovementsC.ByreplacingtheirneedforphysicaltherapyD.Byprovidingthemwithdancecostumesforsocialevents12.Whatisthesignificanceof"improvisationaldance"indancetherapy?A.Itemphasizespre-choreographedroutinesB.ItallowsclientstoexplorespontaneousmovementsC.ItfocusesoncompetitiveperformanceD.Itrestrictsallformsofself-expression13.Theuseofpropsindancetherapy,suchasscarvesordrums,servesto:A.EnhancetheaestheticappealofsessionsB.Providetoolsfornon-verbalcommunicationC.IncreasethecomplexityofdancemovementsD.Replacetheneedforhumaninteraction14.Howdoesdancetherapyaddresssocialskillsinchildrenwithdevelopmentaldelays?A.ByisolatingthemduringactivitiesB.ByencouragingpeerinteractionsthroughmovementC.ByforcingthemtospeakratherthanmoveD.Bydenyingthemtheopportunitytopracticesocialcues15.In重慶,whatisacommonchallengefacedbydancetherapistsinclinicalsettings?A.LimitedspacefordancesessionsB.InsufficientfundingforequipmentC.ResistancefromtraditionalhealthcareprovidersD.Lackofculturalawarenessintreatmentplans16.Theconceptof"somaticexperiencing"indancetherapyisrelatedto:A.PhysicalconditioningfordancersB.Thebody'sresponsetoemotionalexperiencesC.ThestudyofdanceasasportD.Thememorizationofdancestepsforexams17.Howdoesdancetherapyhelpindividualswithchronicpain?A.ByemphasizingstillnesstoavoiddiscomfortB.ByusingmovementtoimproveflexibilityandreducetensionC.ByprescribingmedicationinsteadofphysicalactivityD.Bydiscouraginganyformofphysicalmovement18.The"RhythmMethod"indancetherapyisbasedon:A.ScientificstudiesonhumanphysiologyB.TraditionalChinesedrummingtechniquesC.WesternpsychologicaltheoriesD.Theuseofdancetosynchronizewithheartbeats19.Whatisakeybenefitofgroupdancetherapysessionsin重慶?A.Theyprovideaone-on-onetherapeuticenvironmentB.TheyfosterasenseofcommunityandsupportC.TheyfocussolelyonindividualperformanceD.Theyeliminatetheneedforpeerinteraction20.Howdoesdancetherapyaddresscognitivedeclineinelderlypatients?A.ByreducingtheirphysicalactivitytoconserveenergyB.BystimulatingbrainfunctionthroughmovementC.ByreplacingdancewithverbalexercisesD.Bydiscouraginganyformofmemory-relatedactivities二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（共10題，每題2分）說明：下列每小題有多個(gè)正確答案，請(qǐng)將正確選項(xiàng)的字母填入括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whichofthefollowingarecommongoalsofdancetherapyin重慶'smentalhealthsector?(A)Improvingemotionalregulation(B)Enhancingsocialskills(C)Increasingphysicalstrength(D)Reducinganxietyanddepression(E)Teachingdanceasaperformanceart2.HowdoesdancetherapyintegratetraditionalChinesecultureintoitspractice?(A)IncorporatingTaiChimovements(B)UsingChinesefolkmusic(C)EmphasizingWesternballettechniques(D)Incorporatingcalligraphy-inspiredmovements(E)Focusingoncompetitivedanceforms3.Whatarethebenefitsofusingimprovisationaldanceintherapysessions?(A)Itencouragesself-expressionwithoutjudgment(B)Ithelpsclientsexploreunconsciousemotions(C)Itprovidesastructuredroutineforcontrol(D)Itenhancescreativityandspontaneity(E)Itimprovesphysicalcoordination4.Howdoesdancetherapyaddresstheneedsofindividualswithphysicaldisabilitiesin重慶?(A)Byadaptingmovementstotheirabilities(B)Byencouragingthemtousewheelchairsinsessions(C)Byfocusingsolelyonverbalcommunication(D)Byprovidingadaptivedanceequipment(E)Byreplacingmovementwithrelaxationtechniques5.Whatarethekeycomponentsofadancetherapysessioninahospitalin重慶?(A)Musicselectiontailoredtoclientneeds(B)Useofpropslikescarvesordrums(C)Structuredchoreographyforuniformity(D)Client-ledimprovisation(E)Focusondanceperformanceskills6.Howdoesdancetherapyhelpindividualswithsubstanceabuseissues?(A)Byprovidinganon-verbaloutletforemotions(B)Byencouragingthemtoavoidphysicalactivities(C)Bypromotingmindfulnessthroughmovement(D)Byusingdancetobuildsocialsupport(E)Byreplacingtherapywithentertainment7.Whatarethechallengesofimplementingdancetherapyinruralareasof重慶?(A)Limitedspacefordancesessions(B)Lackofqualifiedtherapists(C)Culturalresistancetomovement-basedtherapy(D)Insufficientfundingforequipment(E)Highdemandfordanceperformances8.Howdoesdancetherapyaddressemotionaltraumainindividuals?(A)Byencouragingthemtoexpressemotionsthroughmovement(B)Bysuppressingtheirphysicalresponses(C)Byusingguidedimagerytechniques(D)Bycreatingasafespaceforprocessingtrauma(E)Byfocusingonverbalcatharsis9.Whatarethetherapeuticbenefitsofgroupdancetherapyin重慶'sschools?(A)Itfostersteamworkandcooperation(B)Itimprovessocialskillsthroughpeerinteraction(C)Itprovidesastructuredenvironmentfordiscipline(D)Itenhancesemotionalawarenessinchildren(E)Itreplacestheneedfortraditionalcounseling10.Howdoesdancetherapyintegratewithothermentalhealthtreatmentsin重慶?(A)Itcomplementscognitive-behavioraltherapy(CBT)(B)Itreplacestheneedformedication(C)Itenhancestheeffectsoftalktherapy(D)Itisusedasastandalonetreatment(E)Itimprovespatientengagementintraditionaltherapies三、判斷題（共10題，每題1分）說明：請(qǐng)判斷下列說法的正誤，正確的填“√”，錯(cuò)誤的填“×”。1.Dancetherapyin重慶hospitalsisprimarilyfocusedonentertainmentratherthantreatment.(√/×)2.TraditionalChinesedanceformsarerarelyusedinmoderndancetherapysessions.(√/×)3.Improvisationaldanceismoreeffectivethanstructuredchoreographyintherapy.(√/×)4.Dancetherapistsin重慶arerequiredtohavemedicaldegreesinadditiontodancetraining.(√/×)5.Theuseofpropsindancetherapyisunnecessaryforclientswhopreferverbalcommunication.(√/×)6.Dancetherapyisonlybeneficialforindividualswithphysicaldisabilities,notmentalhealthissues.(√/×)7.Groupdancetherapysessionsaremoreeffectivethanindividualsessionsinaddressingsocialskills.(√/×)8.The"FiveElementsTheory"isnotrelevanttodancetherapyinChina.(√/×)9.Dancetherapyin重慶'sschoolsisprimarilyusedtoimproveacademicperformance.(√/×)10.Dancetherapistsin重慶areexpectedtoperformdanceroutinesforclientsduringsessions.(√/×)答案及解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇題答案及解析1.B解析：舞蹈治療的核心目標(biāo)是通過身體活動(dòng)促進(jìn)情緒表達(dá)和溝通，而非單純的健身或表演。2.B解析：在中國(guó)，針對(duì)老年人的舞蹈治療常側(cè)重于通過運(yùn)動(dòng)改善記憶，如結(jié)合太極或傳統(tǒng)步伐。3.C解析：中國(guó)的舞蹈治療強(qiáng)調(diào)將文化傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)結(jié)合，如融入中醫(yī)理念。4.A解析：舞蹈治療通過結(jié)構(gòu)化活動(dòng)幫助自閉癥兒童減少社交孤立，而非強(qiáng)迫其交流。5.B解析：“具身認(rèn)知”指身體運(yùn)動(dòng)與心理過程的聯(lián)系，舞蹈治療利用此原理促進(jìn)康復(fù)。6.B解析：認(rèn)知行為療法（CBT）常與舞蹈治療結(jié)合，如通過運(yùn)動(dòng)調(diào)整負(fù)面思維。7.B解析：醫(yī)院中的舞蹈治療師主要負(fù)責(zé)通過運(yùn)動(dòng)干預(yù)幫助患者。8.B解析：舞蹈治療通過運(yùn)動(dòng)幫助個(gè)