海南2025自考[學前教育]英語（二）客觀題專練一、單項選擇（共20題，每題1分）1.ManypreschoolteachersinHainanbelievethatplay-basedlearningisthebestwaytodevelopchildren's______.A.creativityB.mathskillsC.readinghabitsD.physicalfitness2.TheMinistryofEducationinHainanhasrecently______newguidelinestoimprovethequalityofearlychildhoodeducation.A.introducedB.developedC.implementedD.alloftheabove3.InHainan'sruralareas,somepreschoolsstilllack______facilities,whichaffectschildren'slearningoutcomes.A.modernB.traditionalC.outdoorD.interactive4.ChineseteachersinHainanoftenuse______tohelpchildrenlearnEnglishinanaturalway.A.textbooksB.songsC.gamesD.alloftheabove5.Theconceptof"three-dimensionallearning"inHainan'spreschoolsemphasizestheimportanceof______.A.memorizationB.practicalexperienceC.competitionD.memorizationandcompetition6.PreschoolteachersinHainanareencouragedtouse______toassesschildren'sdevelopment.A.standardizedtestsB.observationC.gradesD.bothAandB7.ThetropicalclimateinHainanprovidespreschoolerswithopportunitiestolearnabout______.A.plantsandanimalsB.wintersportsC.traditionalfestivalsD.spaceexploration8.InHainan'smulticulturalclassrooms,teachersshould______torespectdifferentculturalbackgrounds.A.encouragediversityB.ignoredifferencesC.focusonChinesecultureD.excludeminoritygroups9.TheuseoftechnologyinHainan'spreschoolshasincreased______inrecentyears.A.efficiencyB.costsC.dropoutratesD.bothAandB10.PreschooleducationinHainanaimstocultivatechildren's______.A.academicskillsB.socialskillsC.economicskillsD.bothAandB11.The"HainanEarlyChildhoodEducationInitiative"focuseson______.A.increasingenrollmentratesB.improvingteachertrainingC.reducingclasssizesD.alloftheabove12.InHainan,preschoolteachersarerequiredtohaveatleast______ofteachingexperience.A.oneyearB.twoyearsC.threeyearsD.fouryears13.TheroleofparentsinHainan'spreschooleducationis______.A.minimalB.crucialC.optionalD.unnecessary14.ThegovernmentofHainanprovides______forpreschoolteacherstoattendprofessionaldevelopmentworkshops.A.financialsupportB.nosupportC.mandatoryattendanceD.bothAandC15.PreschoolcurriculainHainanofteninclude______.A.scienceexperimentsB.artactivitiesC.physicaleducationD.alloftheabove16.InHainan'spreschools,theratioofstudentstoteachersisgenerally______.A.1:10B.1:15C.1:20D.1:2517.TheuseofbilingualeducationinHainan'spreschoolsis______.A.encouragedB.discouragedC.mandatoryD.optional18.PreschoolteachersinHainanaretrainedtohandle______.A.behavioralissuesB.academicproblemsC.emotionalchallengesD.alloftheabove19.The"HainanKindergartenStandards"emphasizetheimportanceof______.A.play-basedlearningB.standardizedtestingC.competitionD.memorization20.PreschooleducationinHainancontributestothedevelopmentofchildren's______.A.cognitiveskillsB.socialskillsC.emotionalskillsD.alloftheabove二、判斷題（共10題，每題1分）21.Play-basedlearningisconsideredlesseffectivethantraditionalteachingmethodsinHainan'spreschools.(×)22.TheMinistryofEducationinHainanhascompletelyeliminatedfundingforruralpreschools.(×)23.PreschoolteachersinHainanarenotrequiredtohaveanyformaltraining.(×)24.Theuseoftechnologyinpreschoolshasreducedthetimeteachersspendonhands-onactivities.(×)25.Hainan'smulticulturalclassroomspromoteculturalunderstandingamongchildren.(√)26.The"HainanEarlyChildhoodEducationInitiative"hasnoimpactonteachersalaries.(×)27.PreschoolcurriculainHainanfocussolelyonacademicskills.(×)28.ThegovernmentofHainanprovidesfreemealsforpreschoolchildren.(√)29.PreschoolteachersinHainanarenotallowedtouseEnglishintheclassroom.(×)30.PreschooleducationinHainanisprimarilyaimedatpreparingchildrenforprimaryschool.(×)三、填空題（共10題，每題2分）31.PreschoolteachersinHainanshouldcreatea______environmenttosupportchildren'slearning.32.TheMinistryofEducationinHainanhasintroducednew______toimproveearlychildhoodeducation.33.InHainan'sruralareas,somepreschoolslack______facilities,whichaffectschildren'sdevelopment.34.ChineseteachersinHainanoftenuse______tohelpchildrenlearnEnglishinafunway.35.Theconceptof"three-dimensionallearning"inHainan'spreschoolsemphasizestheimportanceof______andpracticalexperience.36.PreschoolteachersinHainanareencouragedtouse______toassesschildren'sprogress.37.ThetropicalclimateinHainanprovidespreschoolerswithopportunitiestolearnabout______andlocalwildlife.38.InHainan'smulticulturalclassrooms,teachersshould______torespectdifferentculturaltraditions.39.TheuseoftechnologyinHainan'spreschoolshasincreased______andengagementamongstudents.40.PreschooleducationinHainanaimstocultivatechildren's______,socialskills,andemotionalskills.四、選擇題（共10題，每題2分）41.Whichofthefollowingisakeyfocusofthe"HainanEarlyChildhoodEducationInitiative"?A.IncreasingclasssizesB.ImprovingteachertrainingC.ReducinggovernmentfundingD.Eliminatingplay-basedlearning42.WhatistheminimumteachingexperiencerequiredforpreschoolteachersinHainan?A.OneyearB.TwoyearsC.ThreeyearsD.Fouryears43.HowdoesthetropicalclimateinHainanbenefitpreschooleducation?A.Itprovidesopportunitiesforoutdoorlearning.B.Itreducestheneedforheating.C.Itallowschildrentostudywinter-relatedtopics.D.Itmakesclassroomsmoreenergy-efficient.44.WhatistheprimaryroleofparentsinHainan'spreschooleducation?A.Toprovidefinancialsupport.B.Tomonitorchildren'sacademicprogress.C.Toparticipateinclassroomactivities.D.Todecidethecurriculum.45.WhichofthefollowingisincludedinHainan'spreschoolcurricula?A.ScienceexperimentsB.ArtactivitiesC.PhysicaleducationD.Alloftheabove46.Whatisthetypicalstudent-teacherratioinHainan'spreschools?A.1:10B.1:15C.1:20D.1:2547.HowdoesbilingualeducationbenefitchildreninHainan?A.ItimprovestheirEnglishproficiency.B.Itenhancestheircognitivedevelopment.C.Itpreparesthemforinternationalschools.D.Itmakesthemmorecompetitiveinthejobmarket.48.WhatshouldpreschoolteachersinHainandowhenhandlingbehavioralissues?A.Ignorethem.B.Punishthechildren.C.Usepositivereinforcement.D.Reportthemtothepolice.49.Whichofthefollowingisemphasizedinthe"HainanKindergartenStandards"?A.Play-basedlearningB.StandardizedtestingC.CompetitionD.Memorization50.HowdoespreschooleducationinHainancontributetochildren'sdevelopment?A.Itimprovestheircognitiveskills.B.Itenhancestheirsocialskills.C.Itdevelopstheiremotionalskills.D.Alloftheabove答案與解析一、單項選擇1.A(creativity)-Play-basedlearninginHainanfocusesonholisticdevelopment,withcreativitybeingakeyoutcome.2.D(alloftheabove)-TheMinistryofEducationhasintroduced,developed,andimplementednewguidelinestoimproveearlychildhoodeducationinHainan.3.A(modern)-RuralpreschoolsinHainanoftenlackmodernfacilities,hinderingeffectiveteachingandlearning.4.D(alloftheabove)-TeachersinHainanusetextbooks,songs,andgamestomakeEnglishlearningengagingforchildren.5.B(practicalexperience)-Three-dimensionallearninginHainanemphasizeshands-onexperiencesalongsidetheoreticalknowledge.6.B(observation)-Observationisaprimarymethodforassessingchildren'sdevelopmentinHainan'spreschools.7.A(plantsandanimals)-ThetropicalclimateallowspreschoolersinHainantoexplorelocalfloraandfauna.8.A(encouragediversity)-MulticulturalclassroomsinHainanrequireteacherstopromoteculturalunderstanding.9.D(bothAandB)-TechnologyhasincreasedefficiencyandcostsinHainan'spreschools.10.D(bothAandB)-PreschooleducationinHainanaimstodevelopacademicandsocialskills.11.D(alloftheabove)-The"HainanEarlyChildhoodEducationInitiative"focusesonincreasingenrollment,improvingteachertraining,andreducingclasssizes.12.B(twoyears)-PreschoolteachersinHainanaretypicallyrequiredtohaveatleasttwoyearsofteachingexperience.13.B(crucial)-ParentsplayavitalroleinHainan'spreschooleducationsystem.14.D(bothAandC)-Thegovernmentprovidesfinancialsupportandmandatesprofessionaldevelopmentworkshopsforteachers.15.D(alloftheabove)-PreschoolcurriculainHainanincludescienceexperiments,artactivities,andphysicaleducation.16.B(1:15)-Thestudent-teacherratioinHainan'spreschoolsisgenerally1:15.17.D(optional)-BilingualeducationisoptionalinHainan'spreschools.18.D(alloftheabove)-PreschoolteachersinHainanaretrainedtohandlebehavioral,academic,andemotionalchallenges.19.A(play-basedlearning)-The"HainanKindergartenStandards"prioritizeplay-basedlearning.20.D(alloftheabove)-PreschooleducationinHainandevelopscognitive,social,andemotionalskills.二、判斷題21.×-Play-basedlearningisconsideredmoreeffectivethantraditionalmethodsinHainan'spreschools.22.×-TheMinistryofEducationcontinuestofundruralpreschoolsinHainan.23.×-PreschoolteachersinHainanarerequiredtohaveformaltraining.24.×-Technologyhasnotreducedhands-onactivities;ithasenhancedthem.25.√-MulticulturalclassroomspromoteculturalunderstandinginHainan.26.×-The"HainanEarlyChildhoodEducationInitiative"hasimprovedteachersalaries.27.×-PreschoolcurriculainHainanincludeholisticdevelopment,notjustacademicskills.28.√-ThegovernmentprovidesfreemealsforpreschoolchildreninHainan.29.×-PreschoolteachersinHainanareallowedtouseEnglishintheclassroom.30.×-PreschooleducationinHainanfocusesonholisticdevelopment,notjustprimaryschoolpreparation.三、填空題31.supportive-Teachersshouldcreateasupportiveenvironmenttoencouragelearning.32.guidelines-TheMinistryofEducationhasintroducednewguidelinestoimproveearlychildhoodeducation.33.modern-RuralpreschoolsinHainanlackmodernfacilities.34.songs-TeachersusesongstohelpchildrenlearnEnglish.35.criticalthinking-Three-dimensionallearningemphasizescriticalthinkingandpracticalexperience.36.observation-Teachersuseobservationtoassesschildren'sprogress.37.plantsandanimals-Thetropicalclimateallowslearningaboutlocalplantsandanimals.38.respect-Teachersshouldrespect