專業(yè)英語(yǔ)高考試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers"?A.TopromotesocialmediausageB.TocriticizetheeffectsofsocialmediaC.ToinformabouttheinfluenceofsocialmediaonteenagersD.TosuggestwaystoreducesocialmediausageAnswer:C2.Inthesentence"ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,"whattenseisused?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastperfectD.PresentperfectAnswer:D3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousethearticle"the"?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Abookisonthetable.C.Thebookisonatable.D.Anbookisonthetable.Answer:A4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder"?A.WereB.WasC.AmD.IsAnswer:A5.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thecompanyisfacingfinancial_______duetotheeconomicdownturn"?A.SituationB.ConditionC.CrisisD.ProblemAnswer:C6.Whatisthepassivevoiceformofthesentence"Theybuiltthehouse"?A.ThehousewasbuiltbythemB.ThehousebuiltthemC.TheywerebuiltthehouseD.ThehousehasbeenbuiltbythemAnswer:A7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"affect"?A.Theweatheraffectshismood.B.Theweathereffectshismood.C.Theweatheraffecthismood.D.Theweathereffectshismood.Answer:A8.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"?A.15thMay2023B.May15th,2023C.15May2023D.May15,2023Answer:D9.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomework"?A.doB.doesC.didD.doingAnswer:A10.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence"Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass"?A.IntelligentlyB.IntelligentC.IntelligenceD.IntelligencesAnswer:B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentsimpleB.PastsimpleC.FuturesimpleD.PresentcontinuousE.PastcontinuousF.FuturecontinuousAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F3.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A.AB.AnC.TheD.SomeE.AnyAnswer:A,B,C4.Whatarethetypesofclauses?A.IndependentclauseB.DependentclauseC.CompoundclauseD.ComplexclauseAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.SoAnswer:A,B,C,E6.Whataretheusesofthepassivevoice?A.ToemphasizetheobjectB.TohidethesubjectC.ToshowthetimeoftheactionD.TomakethesentencemoreformalAnswer:A,B,D7.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToE.ForAnswer:A,B,C,D,E8.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A.TomodifyverbsB.TomodifyadjectivesC.TomodifyotheradverbsD.ToindicateplaceE.ToindicatetimeAnswer:A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingarecommonphrasalverbs?A.LookupB.TurndownC.BreakoutD.GiveinE.RunoutAnswer:A,B,C,D,E10.Whataretheusesofgerunds?A.AssubjectsB.AsobjectsC.AscomplementsD.AsadjectivesAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判斷題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Theword"affect"isanoun.False2.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedtohidethesubject.False3.Theword"the"isusedforspecificnouns.True4.Adjectivesmodifynounsandpronouns.True5.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.True6.Theword"because"isaconjunction.True7.Theword"do"isusedtoformquestionsandnegatives.True8.Theword"preposition"showstherelationshipbetweenanounandanotherword.True9.Phrasalverbsaremadeupofaverbandapreposition.False10.Gerundscanfunctionassubjects,objects,complements,andadjectives.True四、簡(jiǎn)答題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday"(presentsimple)and"Sheisstudyingnow"(presentcontinuous).2.WhatarearticlesandhowaretheyusedinEnglish?Articlesarewordsthatintroducenounsandspecifywhetherthenounisgeneralorspecific."A"and"an"areindefinitearticlesusedfornon-specificnouns,while"the"isadefinitearticleusedforspecificnouns.Forexample,"Acat"(non-specific)and"Thecat"(specific).3.Describethefunctionofconjunctionsinsentences.Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Theycanjointwoindependentclauseswithacommaandacoordinatingconjunction(e.g.,"Sheistired,butshecontinuesworking"),ortheycanconnectclauseswithsubordinatingconjunctions(e.g.,"Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives").4.Whataregerundsandhowaretheyusedinsentences?Gerundsareverbformsthatendin"-ing"andfunctionasnouns.Theycanbesubjects(e.g.,"Readingisenjoyable"),objects(e.g.,"Heenjoysreading"),complements(e.g.,"Hishobbyisreading"),oradjectives(e.g.,"Thereadingroomisquiet").五、討論題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglishgrammar.ArticlesarecrucialinEnglishastheyspecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific,whichisessentialforclarity.Usingthecorrectarticlehelpsavoidambiguityandensurespropercommunication.Forexample,"Abook"impliesanybook,while"Thebook"referstoaspecificbook.2.Explainhowthepassivevoicecanbeusedeffectivelyinwriting.Thepassivevoiceisusefulinwritingwhenthesubjectisunknown,unimportant,orobvious,orwhenyouwanttoemphasizetheactionorobject.Forexample,"Themeetingwasattendedbyallthestaff"emphasizestheactionratherthanthestaff.3.Discusstheroleofprep