2025年英語(yǔ)專四寫作高分技巧沖刺試卷：真題分析與寫作策略考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartI:ShortCompositionYouarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120-140wordsbasedonthefollowingoutline.Yourcompositionshouldstartwiththewords"Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,"andendwiththewords"itisessentialtomaintainabalance."Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,*theconvenienceitbringstoourdailylife(e.g.,communication,shopping);*thepotentialnegativeimpacts(e.g.,dependence,isolation);*Conclusion:itisessentialtomaintainabalance.PartII:EssaySomepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighwaysthanonpublictransportation.Othersbelievethatmoremoneyshouldbespentonpublictransportation.Whatisyouropinion?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.Youressayshouldbeatleast200words.試卷答案PartI:ShortCompositionWiththerapiddevelopmentoftechnology,ourliveshavebecomeincrediblyconvenient.Wecancommunicatewithfriendsandfamilyanywhereintheworldinstantlythroughsmartphonesandsocialmedia.Onlineshoppinghasalsomadeitpossibleforustopurchasealmostanythingweneedwithoutleavingourhomes.However,technologyalsobringspotentialnegativeimpacts.Peoplemaybecomeoverlydependentontheirdevices,leadingtoasedentarylifestyleandreducedface-to-faceinteractions.Moreover,theconstantconnectivitycancausesocialisolationandanxiety.Inconclusion,whiletechnologyoffersnumerousbenefits,itisessentialtomaintainabalanceanduseitwiselytoenhanceourliveswithoutcompromisingourwell-being.PartII:EssayTheallocationofgovernmentfundsbetweenroadandhighwayimprovementsandpublictransportationisacomplexissuethathingesonsocietalneeds,environmentalconsiderations,andeconomicfactors.Whilebothareasarecrucialforurbanmobility,Iarguethatgovernmentsshouldprioritizespendingmoreonpublictransportationforseveralreasons.Firstly,investinginpublictransportationismoresustainableandenvironmentallyfriendly.Publictransitsystems,suchasbuses,subways,andtrains,significantlyreducethenumberofprivatevehiclesontheroad,therebyloweringgreenhousegasemissionsandairpollution.Incontrast,expandingroadsandhighwaysonlyencouragesmorecarusage,exacerbatingtrafficcongestionandenvironmentaldegradation.Forinstance,citieslikeCopenhagenandAmsterdamhavesuccessfullyreducedtrafficcongestionandimprovedairqualitybyinvestingheavilyinbikelanesandefficientpublictransitnetworks.Secondly,publictransportationimprovessocialequityandaccessibility.Itprovidesaffordablemobilityoptionsforpeoplewhocannotaffordcars,includinglow-incomefamilies,theelderly,andpeoplewithdisabilities.Enhancedpublictransportationsystemsensurethateveryone,regardlessoftheireconomicstatus,canaccesseducation,healthcare,andemploymentopportunities.Ontheotherhand,focusingsolelyonroadsbenefitsprimarilythosewhocanaffordprivatevehicles,potentiallyisolatingmarginalizedcommunities.Lastly,investinginpublictransportationcanstimulateeconomicgrowthandreduceinfrastructurecostsinthelongrun.Moderntransitsystemsattractbusinessesandresidents,leadingtovibranturbaneconomies.Additionally,well-maintainedpublictransportationisoftenmorecost-effectivethancontinuouslyexpandingandmaintainingextensiveroadnetworks.Forexample,investinginasubwaylinecanservealargenumberofcommutersdaily,reducingtheoverallcostperpassengercomparedtothelong-termexpensesofroadconstructionandmaintenance.Inconclusion,whileroadandhighwayimprovementsarenecessary,prioritizingpublictransportationinvestmentismorebeneficialforsustainabledevelopmen