五年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提高試卷測(cè)試題一、閱讀理解Wehaveaniceandbigclassroom.Thewindowsarebigandthewallsarewhite.Thereisabigblackboardonthefrontwall.Abignewdeskisnearit.It'sforourteacher.Therearesomepicturesontheotherwalls.Therearefiftydesksandchairsintheroom.Theyareforus.Therearetwenty-sevengirlsandtwenty-threeboysinourroom.Therearesomeflowersontheteacher’sdesk.They’reforourEnglishteacher.SheisagoodteacherandwealllikeherandwealllikeEnglish,too.犇1、Ourclassroomis__________.(

)A．nice B．big C．niceandbig犇2、Onthefrontwall,thereis__________.(

)A．a(chǎn)bigblackboard B．a(chǎn)photo C．somepictures犇3、Howmanychairsarethere?(

)A．Twenty-sevenchairs. B．Twenty-threechairs. C．Fiftychairs犇4、Thereare__________studentsinmyclass.(

)A．twenty-seven B．Fifty C．twenty-three犇5、Wealllike__________verymuch.(

)A．English B．ourEnglishteacher C．bothAandB二、閱讀理解TomandJohnarebrothers.Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.OnMondayeveningTomistiredafterdinner.Hedoesn'tsayanythingtoJohn.Johnhelpshismotherwithhousework.Thenhedoessomehomework.Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.Onitarethewords,"John,wakemeupat7a.m.,Tom."WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.Andonthesmalltablenearhisbedheseesantherpiecepaper.Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m,John."犇6、AreTomandJohnindifferentclasses?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren't. C．Yes,theydo.犇7、Whydon'ttheyspeaktoeachother?(

)A．Theyhaveawatch. B．Theyhaveafever. C．Theyhaveafight.犇8、WhatdoesJohnfindonthesmalltablenearhisbed?(

)A．Acomputer. B．Abox. C．Apieceofpaper.犇9、DoesJohnwriteanythingthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.犇10、DoesJohnwakeupTomthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.三、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Pandas’faceslooklikecats’,buttheirfatbodiesandshorttailsarelikebears’.Pandasareverylovelyandtheyarefriendlytopeople.Peoplelikethemverymuch.MostpandasliveinChina.ThenorthwesternpartofSichuanProvince(省)andsouthernpartofGansuProvincearetheirhometowns.Pandaslikeclimbingtrees.Theyusuallyliveintheforestsofhighmountains.Theyeatbambooanddrinkspring(泉水).犇1、Pandasmainly(主要地)livein.(

)A．America B．Japan C．China犇2、arelikethecats’.(

)A．Pandas’tails B．Pandas’faces C．Pandasbodies犇3、Wherearepandas’hometowns?(

)A．GuangdongandGansu. B．SichuanandSuzhou. C．GansuandSichuan.犇4、What’spandas’mainfood?(

)A．Rice. B．Meat. C．Bamboo.犇5、Pandaslike.(

)A．playing B．climbingtrees C．eatingapples四、閱讀理解Whendidpeoplestarttousefire?Nooneknowsbutweknowitwasalongtimeago.Atfirst,peopleonlyateraw(生的)meat.Whentheystartedtousefire,theybegantocookmeat.Cookingmeatonafiremadeittasty,healthyandsafe,sopeoplebecomestronger.Longago,peoplelivedincoldandwetcaves.Agoodfirecanmakethemwarmanddry.Firewasagreatthing,butfirecanalsobeverydangerous.Don'tplaywithfireandwhenyouseeafire,tellanadult.犇16、Atfirst,peopleate________.(

)A．meatballs B．rawmeat C．safefood犇17、Longago,peoplecookedmeat________.(

)A．onafire B．inakitchen C．inahotpot犇18、Beforetheystartedtousefire,peoplelivedin________caves.(

)A．warmandsafe B．coldandwet C．cleananddry犇19、Whenyouseeafire,youmust________.(

)A．cookmeat B．playwithit C．tellanadult犇20、Firewasagreatthing,butfirecanalsobe________.(

)A．safe B．dangerous C．good五、閱讀理解Billissevenyearsold.Heispolite(有禮貌的).Sohisfriendandhisparentslikehimverymuch.ItisSaturdaytoday.Billisathome.HeiswatchingTVandhissisterisdoingherhomework.Ateleven,hisfathercomesbackwithsomeoranges.Billlikesorangesverymuchandhewantstoeatone.Hismotherasks,”Whichorangedoyouwant,Bill?”“Thebiggest(最大的)one,Mum.”“What?”sayshismother.“Youshouldbepoliteandwantthesmallest(最小的)one.”“ShouldItellalie(說(shuō)謊)justtobepolite,Mum?”犇21、IsBillpolite?(

)A．Yes,heis. B．No,heisn’t. C．Heispolite. D．Yes,hedoes.犇22、HowmanypeoplearethereinBill’sfamily?(

)A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Many.犇23、WhatisBilldoing?(

)A．WatchingTV. B．Athome. C．Doinghomework. D．Playingcomputergames.犇24、Whattimedoeshisfathercomeback?(

)A．Atseven. B．Atnine. C．Atten. D．Ateleven.犇25、WhichorangedoesBilllike?(

)A．Thesmallestone. B．Theredone. C．Thebiggestone. D．Thegreenone.六、閱讀理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(慶祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.犇26、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter犇27、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice犇28、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．時(shí)間 B．白天時(shí)長(zhǎng) C．天數(shù)犇29、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(擺脫)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors犇30、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】本文介紹了我們的教室和英語(yǔ)老師。犇1、句意：我們的教室是_____。A漂亮的，B大的，C又大又漂亮，根據(jù)短文中的Wehaveaniceandbigclassroom.可知我們的教室又大又漂亮，故選C。犇2、句意：在前面的墻上，有____。A一塊大黑板，B一張照片，C一些照片，根據(jù)短文中的Thereisabigblackboardonthefrontwall.可知在前面的墻上，有一塊大黑板，故選A。犇3、句意：有多少把椅子？A二十七把椅子，B二十三把椅子，C五十把椅子，根據(jù)短文中的Therearefiftydesksandchairsintheroom.可知有五十把椅子，故選C。犇4、句意：我們班有____名學(xué)生。A二十七，B五十，C二十三，根據(jù)短文中的Therearetwenty-sevengirlsandtwenty-threeboysinourroom.我們班有二十七名女孩和二十三名男孩，共五十名學(xué)生，故選B。犇5、句意：我們都非常喜歡_____。A英語(yǔ)，B我們的英語(yǔ)老師，CA和B，根據(jù)短文中的SheisagoodteacherandwealllikeherandwealllikeEnglish,too.可知我們都喜歡英語(yǔ)老師和英語(yǔ)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、C

犇9、A

犇10、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要講述湯姆和約翰吵架后發(fā)生的事兒。犇6、句意：湯姆和約翰在不同的班級(jí)？由短文Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.可知他們?cè)谕话?，因此?yīng)作否定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。犇7、句意：他們?yōu)槭裁床缓捅舜苏f(shuō)話？由短文Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.可知他們吵架了，A他們有一塊表。B他們發(fā)燒了。C他們吵架了。故選C。犇8、句意：約翰在他床邊的小桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？由短文Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張紙，A一臺(tái)電腦，B一個(gè)盒子，C一張紙，故選C。犇9、句意：第二天早上約翰寫(xiě)什么了嗎？由短文Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m-John."可知約翰寫(xiě)了一張紙條，因?yàn)閼?yīng)作肯定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。犇10、句意：約翰第二早上叫醒湯姆了嗎？由短文WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.可知約翰沒(méi)有叫醒他，因此應(yīng)作否定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、B四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、B

犇19、C

犇20、B【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了起初人們吃生肉，有了火以后人們煮肉，說(shuō)明火的重要性。犇16、句意：起初，人們吃____。A肉丸，B生肉，C安全的食品，根據(jù)短文中的Atfirst,peopleonlyateraw(生的)meat.可知起先，人們吃生肉，故選B。犇17、句意：很久以前，人們_____煮肉。A在火上，B在廚房里，C在一個(gè)火鍋里，根據(jù)短文中的Cookingmeatonafiremadeittasty,healthyandsafe,sopeoplebecomestronger.可知很久以前，人們?cè)诨鹕现笕?，故選A。犇18、句意：在人們使用火之前，他們住在_____洞穴里。A溫暖和安全的，B又冷又濕的，C干凈又干燥的，根據(jù)短文中的Longago,peoplelivedincoldandwetcaves.可知人們住在又冷又濕的洞穴里，故選B。犇19、句意：當(dāng)你看到火災(zāi)時(shí)，你必須____。A煮肉，B和它一起玩，C告訴一個(gè)成年人，根據(jù)短文中的Don'tplaywithfireandwhenyouseeafire,tellanadult.可知當(dāng)你看到火災(zāi)時(shí)，你必須告訴一個(gè)成年人，故選C。犇20、句意：火是一個(gè)偉大的東西，但是火也可能是____。A安全的，B危險(xiǎn)的，C好的，根據(jù)短文中的Firewasagreatthing,butfirecanalsobeverydangerous.可知火也可能是危險(xiǎn)的，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、A

犇22、B

犇23、A

犇24、D

犇25、C【分析】本文講述了在周六比利在家看電視時(shí)媽媽問(wèn)他要哪個(gè)橘子的故事。犇21、句意：·比利有禮貌嗎？根據(jù)H解析：犇21、A

犇22、B

犇23、A

犇24、D

犇25、C【分析】本文講述了在周六比利在家看電視時(shí)媽媽問(wèn)他要哪個(gè)橘子的故事。犇21、句意：·比利有禮貌嗎？根據(jù)Heispolite(有禮貌的).可知他有禮貌，故做肯定回答，故選A。犇22、句意：比利家有幾口人？A三口。B四口。C五口。D很多。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知他家有他的媽媽?zhuān)陌职郑拿妹煤退?。故有四口人，故選B。犇23、句意：比利在做什么？A看電視。B在家。C做家庭作業(yè)。D玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)HeiswatchingTVandhissisterisdoingherhomework.可知他在家看電視。故選A。犇24、句意：他的爸爸什么時(shí)間回來(lái)的？A在七點(diǎn)。