英語六級閱讀理解技巧提升試卷2025年考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分詞匯理解閱讀下面的文章，根據文章內容填入每個空白處一個最恰當的單詞。答案填在答題紙上。Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)has1.______profoundeffectsonvariousaspectsofmodernlife,sparkingbothexcitementandapprehension.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsisonthelabormarket.AutomationdrivenbyAIisincreasinglycapableofperformingtaskstraditionally2.______tohumanworkers,particularlyinmanufacturing,dataentry,andcustomerservice.Whilethisefficiencyboostpromiseseconomicgrowth,italsoraisesconcernsaboutwidespreadjobdisplacementandtheneedforworkforce3.______.Furthermore,AI'sinfluenceextendsintohealthcare,wherealgorithmsassistdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesbyanalyzingmedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy.Thiscapabilitycanleadtoearlierdetectionandmorepersonalizedtreatmentplans,ultimatelyimprovingpatientoutcomes.However,theintegrationofAIinsuchsensitivefieldsnecessitatesrigorousethicalguidelinesandrobustsafeguardstoprotectpatientprivacyandensureresponsibledecision-making.TheethicaldimensionofAIisanothercriticalareademandingattention.Issuessurroundingdatabias,algorithmicfairness,andthepotentialformisusemustbeaddressedproactively.ThedevelopmentofAIshouldnotoutpaceourabilitytogovernitwisely,ensuringthatthesepowerfultoolsservehumanity'sbestinterestsratherthanexacerbatingsocietalinequalities.第二部分長篇閱讀閱讀下面的文章，請根據文章內容，在文章后面給出的選項中，為每處空白確定一個最佳答案，請將相應字母填在答題紙上。Globalclimatechangepresentsanunprecedentedchallengetohumanity,requiringimmediateandcollectiveaction.Thescientificconsensusisunequivocal:humanactivities,primarilytheburningoffossilfuels,haveledtoasignificantincreaseinatmosphericgreenhousegasconcentrations,resultinginrisingglobaltemperatures.Thiswarmingtrendmanifestsinvariousforms,includingmorefrequentandsevereheatwaves,alteredprecipitationpatternsleadingtodroughtsinsomeregionsandfloodsinothers,andthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.Theconsequencesofinactionaredireandfar-reaching.Risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareas,potentiallydisplacingmillionsofpeople.Ecosystemsworldwidearesuffering,withspeciesunabletoadaptquicklyenoughfacingextinction,andvitalhabitatslikecoralreefsbeingdevastated.Foodsecurityisalsoatrisk,aschangingclimateconditionsdisruptagriculturalproductivityandfishpopulations.Addressingthiscrisisdemandsamultifacetedapproach.Firstly,transitioningfromfossilfuelstorenewableenergysourcessuchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpowerisimperative.Governmentsmustimplementpoliciesthatincentivizeinvestmentingreentechnologyandphaseoutsubsidiesforfossilfuels.Secondly,enhancingenergyefficiencyacrossindustries,transportation,andbuildingscansignificantlyreduceemissions.Thisinvolvesupdatinginfrastructureandpromotingenergy-savingpracticesamongconsumersandbusinesses.Additionally,sustainablelandusepracticesandreforestationeffortscanhelpabsorbexistingcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Protectingandrestoringnaturalcarbonsinkslikeforests,wetlands,andoceansarecrucialcomponentsofacomprehensivestrategy.Internationalcooperationisequallyvital,asclimatechangeknowsnoborders.AgreementsliketheParisAccordprovideaframeworkforglobalcollaboration,butnationsmustenhancetheircommitmentsandimplementambitiousdomesticpoliciestomeetagreed-upontargets.Finally,fosteringacultureofsustainabilityandraisingpublicawarenessareessential.Encouragingindividualstomakeenvironmentallyconsciouschoices,fromreducingconsumptiontoparticipatinginclimateadvocacy,canamplifytheimpactoflarger-scaleinitiatives.Thepathforwardrequiresinnovation,politicalwill,andasharedsenseofurgency.Onlythroughconcertedglobaleffortscanwemitigatetheworsteffectsofclimatechangeandsecureasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.1.Theword"profound"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.superficialB.significantC.temporaryD.local2.Accordingtothepassage,onepotentialbenefitofAIinhealthcareis______.A.reducinghealthcarecostsB.increasingpatienttrustC.improvingdiagnosticaccuracyD.minimizingdoctor-patientinteraction3.Thephrase"exacerbatingsocietalinequalities"inthesecondparagraphsuggeststhatAIdevelopmentmight______.A.promoteequalopportunitiesB.benefitdevelopingnationsC.worsenexistingsocialdisparitiesD.createnewjobmarkets4.Whatistheprimarycauseofglobalwarmingmentionedinthepassage?A.NaturalclimatevariabilityB.IncreasedsolaractivityC.Human-inducedgreenhousegasemissionsD.Volcaniceruptions5.Thepassageindicatesthatrisingsealevelscouldleadto______.A.increasedagriculturalyieldsB.bettercoastaltourismC.thedisplacementofpopulationsD.thecreationofnewland6.Whichofthefollowingisdescribedasanessentialcomponentofaddressingclimatechange?A.IncreasingglobaltradeB.PhasingoutrenewableenergysubsidiesC.EnhancinginternationalcooperationD.Reducingindividualconsumption7.Theword"unprecedented"inthefirstparagraphisbestunderstoodasmeaning______.A.expectedB.plannedC.unprecedentedlysuccessfulD.previouslyunknownandsignificant8.Accordingtothepassage,whateffectdochangingclimateconditionshaveonagriculture?A.Theyleadtoincreasedcropdiversity.B.Theyenhanceagriculturalproductivity.C.Theydisruptfoodproductionandfishpopulations.D.Theyencouragethegrowthofnewfoodsources.9.Thepassagesuggeststhatprotectingcoralreefsinvolves______.A.increasingtheirexposuretosunlightB.limitinghumancoastaldevelopmentC.artificiallycreatingnewreefsystemsD.reducingtheirrelianceonoceancurrents10.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthetransitiontorenewableenergy?A.Itisunnecessaryforlong-termenvironmentalhealth.B.Itrequiressubstantialinvestmentandpolicychanges.C.Itprimarilybenefitsfossilfuelcompanies.D.Itcanbeachievedwithoutimpactingeconomicgrowth.第三部分仔細閱讀Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbasedonwhatisstatedorimpliedinthepassage.WriteyouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.Theconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedhoo-guh),aDanishwordthattranslatesroughlytocozinessorcomfort,hasgainedsignificanttractiongloballyinrecentyears.RootedinDanishculture,hyggerepresentsaphilosophycenteredoncreatingawarm,invitingatmosphereandfindingjoyinthesimplepleasuresoflife.Itgoesbeyondmerephysicalcomfort,encompassingastateofwell-beingderivedfrommeaningfulconnections,mindfulpresence,andanappreciationforthepresentmoment.Unliketheoftenextravagantpursuitofluxury,hyggeemphasizesmodestyandauthenticity.Itisaboutcreatingasenseofbelongingandsecuritywithinone'sownspace,oftenachievedthroughtheuseofsoftlighting,comfortablefurnishings,andwarmtextures.Simpleactivitieslikecandlelitdinners,boardgameswithfriends,orreadingabookbyafireplacearecentraltothehyggeexperience.Theseactsfosterintimacyandrelaxation,encouragingindividualstoslowdownandsavorlife'ssmalljoys.TheDanishpeople'sreputationforhappinessisoftenlinkedtothehyggelifestyle.Studieshaveshowncorrelationsbetweenpracticesassociatedwithhygge,suchassocializingwithlovedonesandengaginginrelaxingactivities,andhigherlevelsoflifesatisfaction.Proponentsarguethatbyfocusingonwhattrulymattersandcultivatingasenseofcontentmentwithinone'sownlife,individualscanmitigatestressandenhancetheiroverallmentalhealth.Thisintentionalcultivationofcomfortandconnectionoffersacounterpointtotheoftenhecticandachievement-orientednatureofmodernsociety.Adaptinghyggeprinciplestoone'sownlifedoesnotrequireexpensivepurchasesorgrandgestures.Itismoreaboutamindsetandawayofengagingwiththeworld.Duringthecolder,darkermonths,whendaylightisscarce,hyggeencouragestheuseofartificiallighttocreatewarmthandbrightnesswithinhomes.Sharingmeals,whethersimpleorelaborate,withothersstrengthenssocialbondsandfostersasenseofcommunity.Evensolitaryactivitiescanbeinfusedwithahyggespiritbyengagingthesensesfullyandapproachingtheactivitywithasenseofmindfulnessandappreciation.Ultimately,hyggeoffersatimelessreminderoftheimportanceofsimplicity,connection,andself-care.Inaworldthatoftenemphasizesconstantstrivingandmaterialaccumulation,thehyggephilosophyprovidesavaluablealternative.Itencouragesindividualstopause,appreciatethebeautyintheordinary,andcultivateasenseofinnerpeaceandjoythatcomesfromembracingthesimplecomfortsoflife.Itisthisfocusonhumanconnectionandmindfullivingthatmakeshyggenotjustatrend,butapotentiallytransformativewayofbeing.Questions:11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheDanishgovernmentpromoteshyggeasanationalpolicy.B.HyggeisaDanishphilosophyfocusedoncreatingcomfortandjoyinlife.C.Studieshavedefinitivelyproventhathyggeincreasesindividualwealth.D.Globalwarminghasmadethepracticeofhyggemoredifficult.12.Accordingtothepassage,hyggediffersfromluxuryinthatitemphasizes______.A.spendingmoremoneyonlargerhomesB.modestyandauthenticexperiencesC.theacquisitionofhigh-techgadgetsD.elaboratesocialeventsandparties13.Thepassagesuggeststhatengaginginhyggeactivitiescanleadto______.A.increasedcompetitionintheworkplaceB.higherlevelsoflifesatisfactionandmentalwell-beingC.adeclineinsocialinteractionsD.moretimespentonpersonalfinances14.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasanexampleofhygge?A.Attendinglargeinternationalconferences.B.Hostingaquietdinnerwithclosefriends.C.Investingheavilyinstocks.D.Competinginextremesports.15.Theword"mindful"inthesecondparagraphisbestunderstoodasmeaning______.A.unconsciousB.distractedC.presentandawareD.forgetful16.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthepopularityofhygge?A.Itisprimarilyatrendamongyoungpeople.B.IthasbeenadoptedasaformalreligioninDenmark.C.Itreflectsagrowingdesireforsimplerliving.D.Itisonlypracticedduringspecificholidays.17.Thepassageimpliesthathyggecanhelpindividuals______.A.escapefromtheirresponsibilities.B.achievefinancialsuccessmoreeasily.C.managethepressuresofmodernlife.D.improvetheirphysicalfitnessquickly.18.Accordingtothepassage,howcanoneincorporatehyggeintotheirlife?A.BytravelingtoDenmarkeveryyear.B.Byfocusingonexpensivematerialpossessions.C.Byengaginginsimple,comfortingactivitiesandbeingmindful.D.Byavoidingsocialinteractionsaltogether.19.Thephrase"counterpointto"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.areflectionofB.acontrasttoC.anadditiontoD.acauseof20.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TopersuadereaderstomovetoDenmark.B.Toprovideadetailedeconomicanalysisofhygge.C.ToexplaintheoriginsoftheDanishlanguage.D.Tointroduceanddescribethehyggephilosophyanditsbenefits.試卷答案第一部分詞匯理解1.profound->significant2.traditionally->typically3.workforce->reskilling4.ethical->practical5.exacerbating->intensifying6.human-induced->natural7.unprecedented->unique8.disrupt->stabilize9.devastated->preserved10.substantial->minimal第二部分長篇閱讀1.B.significant思路：根據第一段描述AI的影響“profound”，選項B“significant”（顯著的）意思最接近。2.C.improvingdiagnosticaccuracy思路：第二段提到AI幫助醫(yī)生通過分析圖像“diagnosingdiseaseswithremarkableaccuracy”，選項C是原文信息的直接體現。3.C.worsenexistingsocialdisparities思路：根據第二段“exacerbatingsocietalinequalities”，exacerbate意為“加劇”，inequalities指“社會不平等”，選項C表達了類似意思。4.C.human-inducedgreenhousegasemissions思路：第一段明確指出“humanactivities,primarilytheburningoffossilfuels,haveledtoasignificantincreaseinatmosphericgreenhousegasconcentrations”，選項C概括了主要原因。5.C.thedisplacementofpopulations思路：第二段提到“risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareas,potentiallydisplacingmillionsofpeople”，選項C是原文信息的直接表述。6.C.Enhancinginternationalcooperation思路：第二段明確指出“Internationalcooperationisequallyvital...AgreementsliketheParisAccordprovideaframeworkforglobalcollaboration”，選項C是原文觀點。7.D.previouslyunknownandsignificant思路：根據第一段描述氣候變化的挑戰(zhàn)性“unprecedentedchallenge”，unprecedented意為“前所未有的”，選項D表達了類似含義。8.C.Theydisruptfoodproductionandfishpopulations.思路：第二段提到“changingclimateconditionsdisruptagriculturalproductivityandfishpopulations”，選項C是原文信息的同義轉述。9.B.limitinghumancoastaldevelopment思路：雖然原文未直接說明，但保護珊瑚礁（免受破壞）通常需要限制可能導致破壞的活動，如海岸開發(fā)。選項B是合理的推斷。10.B.Itrequiressubstantialinvestmentandpolicychanges.思路：第二段提到“transitioningfromfossilfuelstorenewableenergysources...isimperative...Governmentsmustimplementpoliciesthatincentivizeinvestmentingreentechnologyandphaseoutsubsidiesforfossilfuels”，選項B概括了原文觀點。第三部分仔細閱讀11.B.HyggeisaDanishphilosophyfocusedoncreatingcomfortandjoyinlife.思路：文章首段定義了hygge，指出其是Danishculture的philosophy，