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Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionB2a-2d學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Keywords&phrases:politely,request,direction,correct,polite,direct,indirect,speaker,whom,impolite,addressKeysentences:
1.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.2.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.3.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.
Differentpeople,differentsituations,differentwaysofspeaking!politelyrequest directioncorrect politedirectadv.禮貌地;客氣地n.&v.
要求;請(qǐng)求n.方向;方位adj.
正確的;恰當(dāng)?shù)腶dj.有禮貌的;客氣的adj.直接的;直率的speakerwhom impoliteaddress undergroundparkinglotn.
講(某種語(yǔ)言)的人;發(fā)言者pron.
誰(shuí);什么人adj.
不禮貌的;粗魯?shù)膎.住址;地址;通訊處adj.地下的n.
地鐵停車場(chǎng);停車區(qū)Whereisthepostoffice?Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?Sorry.Ican’thelpyou.Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.1.What’sthedifferencebetweentheirrequests?2.Aretheypolite?Whoispoliter?3.Aretheirresultsthesame?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.Maybeit’sveryimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.inabankinalibraryinthestreetinashoppingcenterinanamusementpark…AskteachersforhelpAskolderpeopleforsomethingAskastrangerforinformation…publicplacesPossiblesituations2aWheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.FreeTalkImagineyou'renewtotheUnitedStates.Youdon’tknowhowtogettothehotel.Whatshouldyoudo?Pre-readingLookthroughthetitle,thepicture,thestrategytipandpredictthemainideaofthispassage.A.Howtospeaktoforeignerswhentheyvisityourcountry.B.Howyoushouldaskforthingsdifferentlyindifferentsituations.C.Howbeingpolitewillmakeyouabetterpersonandhelpyoumakefriends.Prediction2bRephrase(重新措詞表達(dá))themainideaofeachparagraphIt’s______toaskpolitely.Choosedifferent_________indifferent__________.____canweaskpolitely?Para1Para2Para4Para3Itseems______butstill________importantexpressionssituationsHowdifficultimportantWhereisthishotel?Sorry,Ican’thelpyou!impoliteWhile-readingFastreadingTask1Readthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.ReadingTip:Thetopicsentenceisusuallythefirstorthelastsentenceofeachparagraph.Sometimesitisalsointhemiddleoftheparagraph.Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Usemorewordstohelpyousoundmorepolite.b)Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.c)GoodEnglishspeakersneedtoknowhowtocommunicatewellwithotherpeople.d)Thechoiceoflanguagedependsonthesituationandtherelationshipbetweenthespeakers.Para1Para2Para3Para4Aretheycorrect(正確的)?Whichoneisadirect(直接的)question?Whichoneismorepolite?Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituationsdependson_______________and________________.Whatarethefeatures(特點(diǎn))ofpolitelanguage?1.Whichoneismoredifficult?Speakingpolitelyordirectly?2.Inthewriter’sopinion,whatisimportant?fastreading1.Itisnecessarytoaskindirectquestionstoallthepeoplearoundus.2.Wecanaskdirectquestionstoourclassmatesorfriends.3.Weshouldaskindirectquestionstoourteachersorastranger.Itwillbemorepolite.Para.2:Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Check“True”or“False”.FTT2025/10/4Readparagraph2Task1(1-2翻譯句子)1.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.(翻譯)2.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.(翻譯)Task2(3-4回答問(wèn)題)3.Isitrighttosayyourclassmatesthedirectquestions?4."whereistheschooltrip".ifyouaskyourteacher,howtosay?依靠itis+形容詞+todosth.(不定式),it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式。Tosayyourclassmatesthedirectquestionsisright.1.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.當(dāng)你去國(guó)外旅游時(shí),知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助很重要。
politely作副詞,意為“禮貌地;客氣地”;其反義詞為impolitely(不禮貌地;粗魯?shù)兀?;polite是其形容詞形式,反義詞為impolite(不禮貌的;粗魯?shù)模?。e.g.Hestooduppolitelywhentheladyenteredtheroom.這位女士走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候,他很有禮貌地站了起來(lái)。
Heisapolitechild.Hespeakstoeveryonepolitely.他是一個(gè)有禮貌的孩子,他對(duì)每個(gè)人說(shuō)話都很有禮貌。1).作形容詞,“正確的”=rightacorrectanswer
反義詞:incorrect“不正確的”
副詞:correctly“正確地”correctmistakes2).作動(dòng)詞,糾正2..correct的用法3.direct此處用作形容詞,意為“直接的;直率的”,其反義詞為indirect,意為“間接的”副詞為directly,意為“直接地”。e.g.You'llhavetogetusedtohisdirectmanner.
4.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“MayIask...?”
它們包括像“Couldyouplease...?”或“MayIask...?”之類的表達(dá)方式。include作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“包括;包含”。e.gThepriceincludesboththehouseandthefurnitureinside.
AIt’sallrighttoaskdirectquestionstoyourclassmates.Politequestionsarelonger,includingexpressionssuchas:“Couldyouplease...”or“MayIask...”3.Wemightspendtimeleadingintoarequest.B“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”“Whenistheschooltrip?”“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”Readthearticleonpage22andmatchColumnAwithColumnB.ReadPara.3carefully,andanswerthequestions.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Couldyouplease...?MayIask...?Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...Longerquestionscanbemore_________andweneedtospendtime___________________beforeaskingforhelp.politeleadingintoarequestArestaurant/homeBstreetA/Banypublicplace/homeBstreetmovietheaterBAhomeBstreetAboutlanguageappropriacy,isitimportanttoknowwheretheyareorwhomaretheyspeakingto?It’simportanttoknowwhomtheyaretalkingto.Readparagraph4carefullyandanswerthequestions.1.Inthewriter'sopinion,isitimportanttospeakpolitelyordirectly?Neitherone,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.2.Wha
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