2025年全國英語等級考試(PETS)一級試卷語法應(yīng)用解析_第1頁
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2025年全國英語等級考試(PETS)一級試卷語法應(yīng)用解析考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求:下面每一道題中,都有一句話被劃線,每個(gè)劃線部分都有四個(gè)選項(xiàng),分別標(biāo)有字母A、B、C和D,請仔細(xì)閱讀句子,根據(jù)上下文和語法知識,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)來替換劃線的部分。每道題只有一個(gè)正確答案,選出后請將對應(yīng)的字母填在答題卡上。1.Sheisnotonlysmartbutalsoverykind.A.tooB.veryC.soD.as2.Lookattheblackboard,wehaveanewlesson.A.andB.butC.orD.so3.Ihavetwobrothers,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.A.andB.butC.orD.so4.Canyouplaythepiano?A.Yes,Icanplaytheguitar.B.No,Ican’tplaythepiano.C.Yes,Icanplaythepiano.D.No,Ican’tplaythepianobutIcanplaytheguitar.5.Mysisterlikesapples,Ilikebananas.A.andB.butC.orD.so6.Heistallerthanme.A.Iamtallerthanhim.B.Iamshorterthanhim.C.Heisshorterthanme.D.Heisastallasme.7.Therearetenapplesonthetable.A.Theyareoranges.B.Theyarebananas.C.Theyarenotapples.D.Theyarenotonthetable.8.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.A.Shecomeshomebybuseveryday.B.Shegoestoworkbybuseveryday.C.Shegoestotheparkbybuseveryday.D.Shegoestoschoolbytraineveryday.9.Iamhungry,Iwanttoeatsomething.A.Iamfull,Idon’twanttoeatanything.B.Iamthirsty,Iwanttodrinksomething.C.Iamtired,Iwanttosleep.D.Iamhappy,Iwanttoplay.10.Thisismybook.A.Thisisyourbook.B.Thisishisbook.C.Thisisherbook.D.Thisistheirbook.二、完形填空要求:下面是一篇短文,其中有十個(gè)空白,每個(gè)空白都有四個(gè)選項(xiàng),分別標(biāo)有字母A、B、C和D。請根據(jù)上下文和語法知識,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)來填空。每道題只有一個(gè)正確答案,選出后請將對應(yīng)的字母填在答題卡上。Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Theweatherwasnice,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic.Wetooksomebread,cheese,andfruit.Whenwearrivedatthepark,wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtree.Wesatdownandstartedtoeat.Itwasdelicious!Afterlunch,weplayedsomegamestogether.Wethrewaballandranaround.Iwasveryhappy.Intheevening,wewenthome.Itwasagreatday!1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothepark______myfamily.A.withB.toC.forD.at2.Theweatherwasnice,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic______.A.thereB.hereC.anywhereD.everywhere3.Wetooksomebread,cheese,andfruit______.A.toeatB.foreatingC.eatD.toeatthem4.Whenwearrivedatthepark,wefoundaniceplace______abigtree.A.underB.inC.onD.at5.Wesatdownandstartedtoeat.Itwasdelicious!______.A.WewerehungryB.WewerethirstyC.WewerefullD.Wewerehappy6.Afterlunch,weplayedsomegamestogether.Wethrewaballandranaround.______.A.IwastiredB.IwashappyC.IwasboredD.Iwasangry7.Intheevening,wewenthome.Itwasagreatday!______.A.IwassadB.IwashappyC.IwasangryD.Iwastired8.Iwenttothepark______.A.lastweekB.lastmonthC.lastyearD.lastweekend9.Weplayedsomegames______.A.athomeB.attheparkC.intheschoolD.intheshop10.Itwasagreatday______.A.lastweekendB.lastweekC.lastmonthD.lastyear三、閱讀理解要求:下面有四篇短文,每篇短文后面都有幾個(gè)問題。請仔細(xì)閱讀每篇短文,然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容回答問題。每道題只有一個(gè)正確答案,選出后請將對應(yīng)的字母填在答題卡上。Tomisaten-year-oldboy.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents.Hegoestoaprimaryschoolnearhishome.Helikeshisschoolverymuch.Hehasmanyfriendsinhisclass.Theyoftenplaytogetherafterschool.Tomlikesplayingfootball.HeplaysfootballeverySundaywithhisfriends.Heisverygoodatfootball.Hisfatherisveryproudofhim.1.WheredoesTomlive?A.InatownB.InavillageC.InLondonD.Inacity2.HowoldisTom?A.NineyearsoldB.TenyearsoldC.TwelveyearsoldD.Eightyearsold3.DoesTomlikehisschool?A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow4.WhatdoesTomlikedoingafterschool?A.ReadingbooksB.PlayingfootballC.WatchingTVD.Drawingpictures5.WhendoesTomplayfootball?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.EverySundayD.Everymonth6.IsTomgoodatfootball?A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow7.HowdoesTom’sfatherfeelabouthim?A.HeisangryB.HeishappyC.HeissadD.Hedoesn’tcare8.WheredoesTomgotoschool?A.NearhishomeB.FarfromhishomeC.InhishomeD.InLondon9.DoesTomhavemanyfriends?A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow10.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?A.BasketballB.FootballC.TennisD.SwimmingTomandhisfamilywenttothecountrysideforaholidaylastyear.Theystayedinasmallhousenearalake.Everymorning,Tomwentfishingwithhisfather.Theycaughtmanyfish.Intheafternoon,theyplayedgamesinthegarden.Tom’smothercookeddeliciousmealsforthem.Theyhadalotoffuntogether.Atnight,theysatbythefireandtalked.Tomlovedhisholidayverymuch.1.WheredidTomgoforaholiday?A.TothecityB.TothecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Tothemountains2.WheredidTomstay?A.InabighotelB.InasmallhouseC.InatentD.Inacamp3.WhatdidTomdoeverymorning?A.WatchedTVB.PlayedgamesC.WentfishingD.Readbooks4.DidTomandhisfathercatchmanyfish?A.Yes,theydidB.No,theydidn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow5.Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A.WentfishingB.PlayedgamesC.CookedmealsD.WatchedTV6.Whocookeddeliciousmeals?A.TomB.HisfatherC.HismotherD.Hisfriends7.DidTomhavealotoffun?A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow8.Whatdidtheydoatnight?A.WenttobedearlyB.SatbythefireandtalkedC.PlayedgamesD.WatchedTV9.DidTomlovehisholiday?A.Yes,heloveditverymuchB.No,hedidn’tloveitC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow10.Wherewasthelake?A.NearthehouseB.FarfromthehouseC.InthecityD.InthemountainsSarahhasapetdog.Herdog’snameisMax.Maxisasmalldog.Heisverycute.SarahlovesMaxverymuch.Shetakesgoodcareofhim.Shefeedshimeveryday.Shetakeshimforwalkseverymorningandeveryevening.MaxisveryhappywithSarah.Theyplaytogetherallthetime.SarahandMaxarethebestoffriends.1.Whohasapetdog?A.TomB.SarahC.MaxD.Hisfather2.Whatisthedog’sname?A.TomB.MaxC.SarahD.Dog3.IsMaxabigdog?A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow4.DoesSarahloveMax?A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow5.WhatdoesSarahdoeveryday?A.ReadsbooksB.FeedsMaxC.WatchesTVD.Playsgames6.DoesSarahtakeMaxforwalks?A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow7.IsMaxhappywithSarah?A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow8.WhatdoSarahandMaxdotogether?A.WatchTVB.PlaytogetherC.ReadbooksD.Cookmeals9.AreSarahandMaxbestfriends?A.Yes,theyareB.No,theyaren’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow10.IsMaxcute?A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknowPeterisastudent.Hegoestoahighschool.Hestudiesveryhard.Hewantstobeadoctorinthefuture.Peterlikesscienceverymuch.Hespendsalotoftimestudyingscience.Healsolikeshelpingpeople.Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirhomework.Peterisagoodstudentandagoodperson.1.WhoisPeter?A.AteacherB.AstudentC.AdoctorD.Afriend2.WheredoesPetergotoschool?A.AprimaryschoolB.AhighschoolC.AuniversityD.Acollege3.DoesPeterstudyhard?A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow4.WhatdoesPeterwanttobeinthefuture?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AscientistD.Aengineer5.DoesPeterlikescience?A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow6.HowmuchtimedoesPeterspendstudyingscience?A.AlittletimeB.AlotoftimeC.NotimeD.Sometime7.DoesPeterlikehelpingpeople?A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow8.WhodoesPeteroftenhelp?A.HisteachersB.HisclassmatesC.HisfriendsD.Hisparents9.IsPeteragoodstudent?A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow10.IsPeteragoodperson?A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.MaybeD.Idon’tknow四、句子改錯(cuò)要求:下面每一句話中都有四處劃線,每處劃線都有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。請找出每個(gè)句子中的錯(cuò)誤,并在答題卡上寫出正確的字母。每道題只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,選出后請將對應(yīng)的字母填在答題卡上。1.ShegototheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.go2.Theyisplayingfootballnow.A.isB.areC.amD.be3.Idon’thaveanymoney,buthehavesome.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.have4.WewatchTVeveryeveningandeveryday.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched5.Mybrotherdon’tlikecoffee.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.notD.do6.Thisismybook.Youcanuseit.A.isB.areC.amD.be7.Theygotothelibrarylastweek.A.goB.goesC.wentD.went8.Hedon’tgotoschoolbybus.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.notD.do9.Shehaveanewbike.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had10.IamstudyEnglishnow.A.amB.isC.areD.be五、書面表達(dá)要求:請你根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文,短文長度在80詞左右。你可以使用以下提示詞,但不需要全部使用。MynameisLiMing.Iamtenyearsold.IliveinBeijing.Igotoaprimaryschool.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Ihavemanyfriendsinmyclass.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.Ilikeplayingfootball.IplayfootballeverySundaywithmyfriends.Iamverygoodatfootball.Myfatherisveryproudofme.MynameisLiMing.Iamtenyearsold.IliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Igotoaprimaryschoolnearmyhome.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Myschoolisverybeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersinthegarden.Ihavemanyfriendsinmyclass.Theyareverykindandfriendly.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.EverySunday,Iplayfootballwithmyfriendsinthepark.Iamverygoodatfootball.Myfatherisveryproudofme.Ilovemyschoolandmyfriends.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析1.C解析:句中"notonly...butalso..."連接兩個(gè)并列成分,主句應(yīng)使用部分倒裝,將助動(dòng)詞"be"提到主語"she"之前,但此處"smart"和"kind"是并列的形容詞,不需要倒裝,直接用普通陳述句即可。選項(xiàng)C"so"表示因果關(guān)系,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)A"too"表示程度,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"very"表示程度,不符合句意。只有選項(xiàng)C"so"表示因果關(guān)系,符合句意。2.A解析:句中"Lookattheblackboard"是祈使句,后面的句子應(yīng)該是陳述句,表示補(bǔ)充說明,應(yīng)該使用并列連詞"and"連接。選項(xiàng)B"But"表示轉(zhuǎn)折,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"or"表示選擇,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"So"表示因果關(guān)系,不符合句意。3.A解析:句中"oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor"是兩個(gè)并列的主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)該使用并列連詞"and"連接。選項(xiàng)B"But"表示轉(zhuǎn)折,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"or"表示選擇,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"So"表示因果關(guān)系,不符合句意。4.C解析:句中"Canyouplaythepiano?"是疑問句,后面的句子應(yīng)該是陳述句,表示回答,應(yīng)該使用"yes"或"no"開頭。選項(xiàng)A"Yes,Icanplaytheguitar."是另一個(gè)問題,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"No,Ican’tplaythepiano."是回答,但不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"No,Ican’tplaythepianobutIcanplaytheguitar."是兩個(gè)回答,不符合句意。5.A解析:句中"Mysisterlikesapples,Ilikebananas."是兩個(gè)并列的句子,應(yīng)該使用并列連詞"and"連接。選項(xiàng)B"But"表示轉(zhuǎn)折,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"or"表示選擇,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"So"表示因果關(guān)系,不符合句意。6.B解析:句中"Heistallerthanme."是比較句,表示兩者之間的高度差異,"Iamshorterthanhim."是正確的比較句,表示兩者之間的高度差異。選項(xiàng)A"Iamtallerthanhim."是錯(cuò)誤的比較句,表示錯(cuò)誤的高度差異。選項(xiàng)C"Heisshorterthanme."是錯(cuò)誤的比較句,表示錯(cuò)誤的高度差異。選項(xiàng)D"Heisastallasme."表示兩者身高相同,不符合句意。7.C解析:句中"Therearetenapplesonthetable."是陳述句,表示桌子上有十個(gè)蘋果。"Theyarenotapples."是正確的陳述句,表示它們不是蘋果。選項(xiàng)A"Theyareoranges."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示它們是橙子。選項(xiàng)B"Theyarebananas."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示它們是香蕉。選項(xiàng)D"Theyarenotonthetable."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示它們不在桌子上。8.D解析:句中"Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday."是陳述句,表示她每天乘公交車去學(xué)校。"Shegoestoschoolbytraineveryday."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示她每天乘火車去學(xué)校。選項(xiàng)A"Shecomeshomebybuseveryday."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示她每天乘公交車回家。選項(xiàng)B"Shegoestoworkbybuseveryday."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示她每天乘公交車去工作。選項(xiàng)C"Shegoestotheparkbybuseveryday."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示她每天乘公交車去公園。9.A解析:句中"Iamhungry,Iwanttoeatsomething."是兩個(gè)并列的句子,表示原因和結(jié)果,應(yīng)該使用并列連詞"and"連接。選項(xiàng)B"Iamthirsty,Iwanttodrinksomething."是另一個(gè)問題,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Iamtired,Iwanttosleep."是另一個(gè)問題,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Iamhappy,Iwanttoplay."是另一個(gè)問題,不符合句意。10.C解析:句中"Thisismybook."是陳述句,表示這是我的書。"Thisisherbook."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示這是她的書。選項(xiàng)A"Thisisyourbook."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示這是你的書。選項(xiàng)B"Thisishisbook."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示這是他的書。選項(xiàng)D"Thisistheirbook."是錯(cuò)誤的陳述句,表示這是他們的書。二、完形填空答案及解析1.A解析:句中"Lastweekend,Iwenttothepark______myfamily."表示我和家人去公園,應(yīng)該使用介詞"with"表示和某人一起。選項(xiàng)B"to"表示去某個(gè)地方,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"for"表示為了某個(gè)目的,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"at"表示在某個(gè)地方,不符合句意。2.A解析:句中"Theweatherwasnice,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic______."表示因?yàn)樘鞖夂?,所以我們決定去野餐,應(yīng)該使用副詞"there"表示在那里。選項(xiàng)B"here"表示在這里,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"anywhere"表示任何地方,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"everywhere"表示到處,不符合句意。3.A解析:句中"Wetooksomebread,cheese,andfruit______."表示我們帶了一些面包、奶酪和水果,應(yīng)該使用不定式"toeat"表示為了吃。選項(xiàng)B"foreating"表示為了吃,但用法不正確。選項(xiàng)C"eat"表示吃,但用法不正確。選項(xiàng)D"toeatthem"表示為了吃它們,但用法不正確。4.A解析:句中"Whenwearrivedatthepark,wefoundaniceplace______abigtree."表示我們到達(dá)公園時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)漂亮的地方在大樹下,應(yīng)該使用介詞"under"表示在...下面。選項(xiàng)B"in"表示在...里面,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"on"表示在...上面,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"at"表示在某個(gè)地方,不符合句意。5.C解析:句中"Wesatdownandstartedtoeat.Itwasdelicious!"表示我們坐下開始吃飯,食物很好吃,應(yīng)該使用形容詞"full"表示吃飽了。選項(xiàng)A"Wewerehungry"表示我們很餓,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Wewerethirsty"表示我們很渴,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Wewerehappy"表示我們很高興,不符合句意。6.B解析:句中"Afterlunch,weplayedsomegamestogether.Wethrewaballandranaround."表示我們吃完午飯后一起玩了一些游戲,應(yīng)該使用形容詞"happy"表示很高興。選項(xiàng)A"Iwastired"表示我很累,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Iwasbored"表示我很無聊,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Iwasangry"表示我很生氣,不符合句意。7.B解析:句中"Intheevening,wewenthome.Itwasagreatday!"表示晚上我們回家了,應(yīng)該使用形容詞"happy"表示很高興。選項(xiàng)A"Iwassad"表示我很傷心,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Iwasangry"表示我很生氣,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Iwastired"表示我很累,不符合句意。8.D解析:句中"Iwenttothepark______."表示我上周去公園了,應(yīng)該使用副詞"lastweekend"表示上周。選項(xiàng)A"lastweek"表示上周,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"lastmonth"表示上個(gè)月,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"lastyear"表示去年,不符合句意。9.B解析:句中"Weplayedsomegames______."表示我們在公園玩了一些游戲,應(yīng)該使用介詞"atthepark"表示在公園。選項(xiàng)A"athome"表示在家里,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"intheschool"表示在學(xué)校,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"intheshop"表示在商店,不符合句意。10.A解析:句中"Itwasagreatday______."表示那是一個(gè)很棒的一天,應(yīng)該使用副詞"lastweekend"表示上周。選項(xiàng)B"lastweek"表示上周,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"lastmonth"表示上個(gè)月,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"lastyear"表示去年,不符合句意。三、閱讀理解答案及解析Tomisaten-year-oldboy.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents.Hegoestoaprimaryschoolnearhishome.Helikeshisschoolverymuch.Hehasmanyfriendsinhisclass.Theyoftenplaytogetherafterschool.Tomlikesplayingfootball.HeplaysfootballeverySundaywithhisfriends.Heisverygoodatfootball.Hisfatherisveryproudofhim.1.C解析:文中第一句"Tomisaten-year-oldboy.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents."明確提到Tom住在倫敦。選項(xiàng)A"Inatown"表示住在城鎮(zhèn),不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Inavillage"表示住在鄉(xiāng)村,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"InLondon"表示住在倫敦,符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Inacity"表示住在城市,不符合句意。2.B解析:文中第一句"Tomisaten-year-oldboy."明確提到Tom十歲。選項(xiàng)A"Nineyearsold"表示九歲,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Tenyearsold"表示十歲,符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Twelveyearsold"表示十二歲,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Eightyearsold"表示八歲,不符合句意。3.A解析:文中第三句"Helikeshisschoolverymuch."明確提到Tom很喜歡他的學(xué)校。選項(xiàng)B"No,hedoesn’t"表示不喜歡,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Maybe"表示也許,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Idon’tknow"表示不知道,不符合句意。4.B解析:文中第四句"Hehasmanyfriendsinhisclass.Theyoftenplaytogetherafterschool."明確提到Tom和他的朋友們在學(xué)校課后一起玩。選項(xiàng)A"Readingbooks"表示讀書,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Playingfootball"表示踢足球,符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"WatchingTV"表示看電視,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Drawingpictures"表示畫畫,不符合句意。5.C解析:文中第五句"Helikesplayingfootball.HeplaysfootballeverySundaywithhisfriends."明確提到Tom每個(gè)星期天和他的朋友們踢足球。選項(xiàng)A"Everyday"表示每天,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Everyweek"表示每周,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"EverySunday"表示每個(gè)星期天,符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Everymonth"表示每月,不符合句意。6.A解析:文中第六句"Heisverygoodatfootball."明確提到Tom踢足球很厲害。選項(xiàng)B"No,heisn’t"表示不厲害,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Maybe"表示也許,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Idon’tknow"表示不知道,不符合句意。7.B解析:文中最后一句"Hisfatherisveryproudofhim."明確提到Tom的父親為Tom感到驕傲。選項(xiàng)A"Heisangry"表示他生氣,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Heishappy"表示他高興,符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Heissad"表示他傷心,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Hedoesn’tcare"表示他不關(guān)心,不符合句意。8.A解析:文中第二句"Hegoestoaprimaryschoolnearhishome."明確提到Tom去學(xué)校。選項(xiàng)B"Farfromhishome"表示離家很遠(yuǎn),不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Inhishome"表示在家里,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"InLondon"表示在倫敦,不符合句意。9.A解析:文中第三句"Hehasmanyfriendsinhisclass."明確提到Tom有很多朋友。選項(xiàng)B"No,hedoesn’t"表示沒有朋友,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Maybe"表示也許,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Idon’tknow"表示不知道,不符合句意。10.B解析:文中第五句"Helikesplayingfootball."明確提到Tom最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是踢足球。選項(xiàng)A"Basketball"表示籃球,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Football"表示足球,符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Tennis"表示網(wǎng)球,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Swimming"表示游泳,不符合句意。Sarahhasapetdog.Herdog’snameisMax.Maxisasmalldog.Heisverycute.SarahlovesMaxverymuch.Shetakesgoodcareofhim.Shefeedshimeveryday.Shetakeshimforwalkseverymorningandeveryevening.MaxisveryhappywithSarah.Theyplaytogetherallthetime.SarahandMaxarethebestoffriends.1.B解析:文中第一句"Sarahhasapetdog.Herdog’snameisMax."明確提到Sarah有一只寵物狗,名字叫Max。選項(xiàng)A"Tom"表示湯姆,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Sarah"表示莎拉,符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Max"表示麥克斯,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Hisfather"表示他的父親,不符合句意。2.B解析:文中第一句"Herdog’snameisMax."明確提到狗的名字是Max。選項(xiàng)A"Tom"表示湯姆,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Max"表示麥克斯,符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Sarah"表示莎拉,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Dog"表示狗,不符合句意。3.B解析:文中第二句"Maxisasmalldog."明確提到Max是一只小狗。選項(xiàng)A"Yes,heis"表示是的,符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"No,heisn’t"表示不是,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Maybe"表示也許,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Idon’tknow"表示不知道,不符合句意。4.A解析:文中第三句"SarahlovesMaxverymuch."明確提到莎拉非常愛麥克斯。選項(xiàng)B"No,shedoesn’t"表示不愛你,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Maybe"表示也許,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Idon’tknow"表示不知道,不符合句意。5.B解析:文中第四句"Shetakesgoodcareofhim.Shefeedshimeveryday."明確提到莎拉每天都喂他。選項(xiàng)A"Readsbooks"表示讀書,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"FeedsMax"表示喂麥克斯,符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"WatchesTV"表示看電視,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Playsgames"表示玩游戲,不符合句意。6.A解析:文中第五句"Shetakeshimforwalkseverymorningandeveryevening."明確提到莎拉每天早上和晚上帶他散步。選項(xiàng)B"Playsgames"表示玩游戲,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Cooksmeals"表示做飯,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"WatchesTV"表示看電視,不符合句意。7.A解析:文中第六句"MaxisveryhappywithSarah."明確提到麥克斯和莎拉在一起很開心。選項(xiàng)B"No,heisn’t"表示不高興,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Maybe"表示也許,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Idon’tknow"表示不知道,不符合句意。8.B解析:文中第七句"Theyplaytogetherallthetime."明確提到他們一直一起玩。選項(xiàng)A"Wenttobedearly"表示早睡覺,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Satbythefireandtalked"表示坐在爐火旁聊天,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Playedgames"表示玩游戲,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"WatchedTV"表示看電視,不符合句意。9.A解析:文中最后一句"SarahandMaxarethebestoffriends."明確提到莎拉和麥克斯是最好的朋友。選項(xiàng)B"No,theyaren’t"表示不是,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Maybe"表示也許,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Idon’tknow"表示不知道,不符合句意。10.A解析:文中第二句"Maxisasmalldog.Heisverycute."明確提到麥克斯非常可愛。選項(xiàng)B"No,heisn’t"表示不可愛,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Maybe"表示也許,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Idon’tknow"表示不知道,不符合句意。Peterisastudent.Hegoestoahighschool.Hestudiesveryhard.Hewantstobeadoctorinthefuture.Peterlikesscienceverymuch.Hespendsalotoftimestudyingscience.Healsolikeshelpingpeople.Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirhomework.Peterisagoodstudentandagoodperson.1.B解析:文中第一句"Peterisastudent.Hegoestoahighschool."明確提到Peter是一名學(xué)生。選項(xiàng)A"Ateacher"表示老師,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Astudent"表示學(xué)生,符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Adoctor"表示醫(yī)生,不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Afriend"表示朋友,不符合句意。2.B解析:文中第二句"Hegoestoahighschool."明確提到Peter去高中。選項(xiàng)A"Aprimaryschool"表示小學(xué),不符合句意。選項(xiàng)B"Ahighschool"表示高中,符合句意。選項(xiàng)C"Auniversity"表示大學(xué),不符合句意。選項(xiàng)D"Acollege"表示學(xué)院,不符合句意。3.A解析:文中第三句"Hestudiesveryhard."明確提到Peter學(xué)習(xí)很努力。選項(xiàng)B"No,hedoesn’t"表示不努力,不符合

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