鄂南高中黃岡中學(xué)黃石二中荊州中學(xué)龍泉中學(xué)武漢二中孝感高中襄陽四中襄陽五中宜昌一中夷陵中學(xué)2022屆高三湖北十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題（滿分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheboots?A.Abittight. B.Quitelong. C.Toosoft.HowmuchisalargecupofcoffeeinGreenCafe?A.$1. B.$2. C.$3.Howdidthemanknowtheendingofthefilm?A.Hejustguessedit.B.Hehaswatchedthefilm.C.Hereadthebookinadvance.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing? A.Cooking. B.Shopping. C.Planting.5.Wherearethetwospeakers? A.Inacompany. B.Onabus. C.Inalift.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers. B.Colleagues. C.Teacherandstudent.7.Whatistheman?A.Atrader. B.Astudent. C.Areceptionist.8.Whereisthewomanfrom? A.Brazil. B.England. C.Australia.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesgardening.B.Shewillstayinthehotelalone.C.Shewillstayinthehotelforfivedays.10.Whomightthemanbe?A.Ahotelclerk. B.Atravelagent. C.Atourguide.11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Makeavisittosomemuseumsandartgalleries.B.VisittheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum.C.Takephotosattheplacesshewillvisit.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatplaceisthemaninterestedin?A.Thehotel. B.Thegasstation. C.Thecoffeehouses.13.Whatisoppositetheshoppingcenter?A.Agasstation. B.Aschool. C.Apark.14.Howfarawayisthehotel?A.500meters. B.200meters. C.100meters.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebeginningofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Attheendofaterm.16.Whydoesthemanlookworried?A.Hecan'tfinishhispaper.B.Hedidbadlyinchemistry.C.Hefailedaphysicstest.17.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Joinastudygroup.B.Dropoutofthephysicsclass.C.AskProfessorSmithforhelpafterschool.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhowereincludedintheWilsons'"extendedfamily"?A.Peoplefromtheneighboringtown.B.Peopleintheneighborhood.C.Theirunclesandaunts.19.HowmanygenerationsdoestheWilsons'partyinclude?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.AcouplewhospendThanksgivingwithnon-family-members.B.AcouplewhospendThanksgivingwiththeirfamily.C.AcouplewhotravelaroundtocelebrateThanksgiving.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGuideonHubeiProvincialMuseumConstructedin1953,HubeiProvincialMuseumisrecognizedbytheStateAdministrationofCulturalHeritageasaprotectionbaseofChinesetraditionalculture,adirectormemberofChinaMuseumAssociationofMusicalInstrument,andanAAAAAlevelscenicspotauthorizedbyNationalTourismAdministration.ExhibitionsExhibitionofChuculture:itdemonstratesrichandsplendidChuculturethroughtheChubronzearticles,Chusilkfabricsandembroidery(刺繡)andsoon.Porcelain(瓷器)Profile:thisexhibitionisdividedintotwoparts.PartImainlyfocusesontheunearthedporcelain.PartIImainlyconcentratesontheporcelainhandeddownfromancienttimescollectedbythemuseum.DistinguishedfiguresinHubeiduringaCentury:thisexhibition,featuringaselectionofmorethanahundredfamousandrespectedfigures,suchasDongBiwu,LiXiannian,whosephotosareaccompaniedbyrelics,outlinestheirbiographiesandachievements.IntroductiontoTombofMarquisYiofZeng:theexhibitionfeaturesthemostrepresentativerelicsfromthetombMarquisYiofZeng,andrepresentsthespiritualandmateriallife2,400yearsago.OpeningtimeTuesday-Sunday9:00am-5:00pm(Suspendadmissionafter4:00pm)

OurservicesTheself-servicelocker:visitorscanhavefreeaccesstoit.

Babycareroom:restroomsareprovidedfortheelderlyaswellasmothersandbabiesfreeofcharge.

Wheelchairs:wheelchairs,chargedbythehour,canberentedatthereceptiondesk,withvisitorscarryingavalidIDdocument.

Umbrelladepository:allumbrellascanbekeptontheumbrellastand,whichisnotcharged.

21.AtwhichtimecanvisitorsenterHubeiProvincialmuseum？A.Monday9:30am. B.Thursday8:45pm.C.Saturday4:30pm. D.Tuesday12:00am.22.Whichexhibitionshouldyougoifyou'reinterestedininfluentialfigures?A.ExhibitionofChuculture.B.Porcelainprofile.C.DistinguishedfiguresinHubeiduringaCentury.D.IntroductiontoTombofMarquisYiofZeng.23.Whichserviceisnotfreeforvisitors? A.Babycareroom. B.Wheelchairs.C.Umbrelladepository. D.Theself-servicelocker.BAs

17-year-old

Torri'ell

Norwood

drove

throughFlorida,last

February,thelaughterandchatterfrom

thefourteenagegirls

insidehercarquickly

gavewaytoscreams.

Astheyapproached

anintersection,anothercarT-bonedthem,sendingtheir

carsailingintotheyardofa

nearbyhome,comingtoastoponly

whenitcrashedintoatree.Assmokerosefromthecar,abystandershouted,"It'sabout

toblowup!Getout!"Shaken,butotherwiseOK,Norwoodcrawledoutthroughthe

windowasthedriver'ssidedoorcouldn’tbeopened.Alongwithtwoofherfriends,

who'dalsomanagedtofreethemselves,

sheranforherlife.Buthalfwaydownthestreet,she

realizedthatherbestfriend,Simmons,wasn'twiththem.Norwood

ranbackandfoundSimmonsunconsciousinthebackseat.Shethrewopenthebackdoor

andpulledherfriendout.

ShedraggedSimmonsafewfeetto

safetyandlaidherontheground.Aftercheckingherpulseandfoundtherewasnosignoflife,shestartedCPR.Hadtheaccident

happenedafewweeks

earlier,shemightnot

haveknownwhatto

do.

Butjusttheday

before,Norwood,whowantedtopursue

acareerinmedicine,

hadearnedher

CPRcertificatebylearningonherown.Kneelingon

thelawnandlookingdownatherdyingfriend,Norwoodknewshehad

preciouslittletimetopracticewhat

she'dlearned.ShestartedpumpingSimmons's

chestwithherinterlockedfingersand

breathingintoherfriend'smouthin

hopesoffillingherlungswiththekiss

oflife.After

quiteawhile,Simmonsbegancoughingandtakingquickdeepbreathsforair.The

CPRhadworked!

Soon,theambulancearrivedand

rushedSimmonstothehospital.Andthensheheard

howherbestfriendhadsavedher

life."Iwasn'tshocked,"Simmonstold

others."Shewillalwayshelpanyway

shecan."Whatcausedthecarcrash?A.AnothercarhitNorwood'scarneartheintersection.B.Norwooddrovethecartooquicklythatday.C.Norwood'scarcrashedintoatreeinayard.D.Thegirlsweretooexcitedtonoticeanothercar.What'sNorwood'simmediatereactionafterhearingthebystander'swarning?A.Shecrawledoutthroughthewindowandranwithoutstopping.B.ShedraggedherfriendsoutandperformedCPRatonce.C.Sheranforherlifebutturnedbacktosaveherfriend.D.Sheopenedthedriver'ssidedoorandpulledherfriendout.26.WhydidNorwoodknowhowtoperformCPR?A.ShehadlearnedCPRinschoolclasses.B.Shepursuedacareerinmedicine.C.Thebystandertoldherhowtodoit.D.ShejustearnedherCPRcertificate.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BreathofLife. B.AFrighteningNight.C.PowerofKnowledge. D.AnAdmirableGirl.CAsmallbutshiningsilverlining:Thecorona-virushasquickenedtheshifttopedalpowerinEurope.TheGermanCyclingAssociation(ADFC)reportsthatGermansacrossthecountryarespendingtwiceasmuchtimebikingastheywerebeforetheCOVID-19.Thereisgrowingdemandforbikesandshared-bikesubscriptions,andnowevenshortagesthroughoutbicyclesupplychain.Forbikeshopsit'sanunexpectedboom.Somuchsothatitrequirescitiestoimprovetheirbikingfacilities.Inunimaginednumbers,bikesarestartingtotaketheplaceofcarsinourcities.Ithasincreased930milesofnewbikelanes(車道)inEurope,"musclingasidecarsonEurope'scitystreets,"accordingtoEuropeanCyclistsFederation.Belgium,Denmark,andtheNetherlandsarepioneeringfastlanesforriders."Pop-uplanes"arebeingusedforbikesinBerlinandParis;Romehaspaintednewbikelanes,ineachcasetakingawaylanesfromcars.Womenridersarereportedlyanotherbigfactorinthebikingtransformation.E-bikesare,too.E-bikesuseanonboardbatterytoboostpowerwhentheriderisgoingupahill,orjustneedsarest.E-bikeshaveremoved"thesweatfactor."Whowantstoshowuptoworkorapartysweaty?TheEuropeanCyclists'FederationstatesthatbikesarealsostronglysupportedbyEuropeangovernmentstocutcarbonandincreasethequalityoftheircities.Europeancountriesprovidedirectfinancialstimulationforcyclists.AttheendofApril,Franceannounceda20millionEuroplantopromotecyclingaftertheendofthelockdown.Theplanincludes50Eurovouchers(代金券)fortherepairofabike.ItalyworkedonaregulationforCovidrecovery,bymeansofwhich120millionEurowassetasidetocover70%andupto500Euroofthepriceofconventional,muscle-poweredandelectricbikes.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimpactofthepandemiconpeople'slife.B.ThebicycleindustryboomsinEurope.C.Thepreferenceforbicyclesglobally.D.Theshiftinchoiceonpublictransportation.29.HowmanyfactorscontributetothegrowingdemandforbikesinEurope?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MeasureshavebeentakentoencourageEuropeanstousebikes.B.E-bikesbecomepopularwithEuropeansbecausetheyarelazy.C.MorewomeninEuropechoosetogotoworkbybikethanmen.D.FinancialsupportisthemainreasonwhyEuropeanschoosebikes.31.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.aguidebook. B.abusinessplan.C.asciencereport. D.anewspaper.DAspirinwasdiscoveredin1897,andanexplanationofhowitworksfollowedin1995.That,inturn,hasencouragedsomeresearchleadsonmakingbetterpainrelieversthroughsomethingotherthantrialanderror.Thiskindofdiscovery—answersfirst,explanationslater—iscalled"intellectualdebt".Wegainunderstandingofwhatworkswithoutknowingwhyitworks.Wecanputthatunderstandingtouseimmediately,andthentellourselveswe'llfigureoutthedetailslater.Sometimeswepayoffthedebtquickly;sometimes,aswithaspirin,ittakesacentury;andsometimesweneverpayitoffatall.IntheAgeofIntelligence,whilemachinelearningpresentslotsofproblemsandgetsthingswrong,atleastweknowenoughtobewaryofthepredictionsproducedbythesystemandtoarguethattheyshouldn'tbeblindlyfollowed:butifasystemperformsperfectly(andwedon'tknowwhy),thenwecometorelyonitandforgetaboutitandsufferconsequenceswhenitgoeswrong.It'sthedifferencebetweenknowingyourcarhasfaultybrakesandnotknowing:botharebad,butifyouknowthereisaproblemwithyourbrakes,youcanincreaseyourfollowingdistance,driveslowlyandgettoamechanicassoonaspossible.Ifyoudon'tknow,you'relikelytofindoutthehardway,at80mphonthehighwaywhenthecarinfrontofyoucametoasuddenstopandyourbrakesgiveout.Wedon'thavemuchbywayofsolutions.Mostimportant,weshouldn'ttrickourselvesintothinkingthatmachinelearningaloneisallthatmatters.Indeed,withoutlifevalue,machinelearningmaynotbemeaningfulanswersatall.Whatisthepurposeofmentioningaspirininthefirstparagraph?A.Topresenttheresearchprocessofaspirin.B.Tointroduceasimilarsituationmachinelearningfaces.C.Toshowthedifficultyinexplaininghowaspirinworks.D.Toprovewecanusesomethingevenwhenwedon'tunderstand.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wary"probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?A.Negative. B.Doubtful. C.Anxious. D.Watchful.Howdoesthewriterprovethatit'spotentiallyworseifasystemperformsperfectly?A.Bygivingadefinition. B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Bydoinganexperiment. D.Bytellingastory.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisthewriterlikelytoagreewith?A.It'simpossibletopayoffIntellectualdebt.B.It'swisenottorelyonmachinelearning.C.Itmakessensetopreparefordangerintimesofsafety.D.It'sOKaslongasasystemworkswell.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thedooropensandyouareamazedatseeingpeoplejumpingandflyingaroundlikesuperheroes.Calmdown,youarenotinaMarvelfilm,justatrampoline(蹦床)park.InrecentyearstrampolininghasbecomeanewcrazeamongChineseyouths.Shortvideosareregularlyuploadedtosocialmediashowingpeople'sexcitementaboutjumpingbackandforthonthecolorfultrampolines.Mostvideosfeatureteenagers.36.MsShi,a28-year-oldfromBeijing,goestotrampolineparksalmosteveryweekend.Shesaid"WhenIwasachild,Ilovedbouncingupanddownonthetrampolines,thoughtheywerejustsmallandsimpleones.Theymademefeelfreeandhappy.37."It'struethattoday'strampolineparksarebigger,moreprofessionalandmorecreative.___38_____.youcanobviouslyjump,playintheinflatables(充氣墊),orshootbasketballslikeanNBAsuperstar.Also,ifyou'rebraveenough,youcanlearntowalkonthewall."Trampoliningissomuchfun.Itdoesn'tfeellikeexercisingatall."MsShisaid.3940.AccordingtoRobertSmith,aBritishsportstherapist,"Thetrampolinepadisbouncyandabsorbsalargeamountoftheimpactofyourlanding,soyourbonesandjointsareprotectedandstrengthenedatthesametime."40Unlikeplayingsoccer,basketball,tennisoranyothercompetitivesports,theriskofinjurywhiletrampoliningisrelativelylow.40."Youmustdowarm-upexercisesbeforeplaying.Andyoucan'tloseconcentrationduringthemovements,"PeterCheng,adie-hardtrampolinefan,whoalsoownsatrampolinepark,warned.Whileoutdooractivitiesarelargelyuptotheweather,theindoortrampolineparksarereallygoodplacestogowheneveryouareseekingafuncardioworkout(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)).A.Nowadaystheplacesaremuchbetter.B.Itisafunactivitytosharewithfriends.C.Thereareseparatezonesfordifferentfunctions.D.However,preparationandsafetyalwayscomefirst.E.Speciallydesignedclothesareneededwhenyoutrampoline.F.Indeed,atrampolineworkoutcanbebeneficialtoyourhealth.G.Adultstoohavejumpedonthetrend,hopingtorelivetheirchildhood.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。4341youtojoinmynextchallengegroup—Wewillbe42on60minutesofexerciseandbalancednutrition."Itwasallbecomingtoomuch.Facebookwas43mylife,notme.4347ButwhatkilledFacebookformewaswhenI44aphotoandmysonaskedmehowmany"likes"ithadgot.Hisquestionwasa/an45call."Likes"aresignsofacceptanceand46.Ihadforgottentheybothneedtocomefromwithinandhad47sethimabadexample.474953Torecreatethesimplicityofthosedaysandseta/an48exampleformyson,Ideactivated(解除)myFacebook49.Ihadbeeninthehabitof50Facebookmanytimesaday,soIhadtocomeupwithsomenewhabits.I51anovelandacrosswordpuzzlebookaroundwithme.Irediscoveredknittingandyogaclasses.4953Istartedto52afewthings.Mybodyisfinejustthewayitis.IhavefriendswhowillhelpmeoutwhenIam53.Idomybesttobeagoodmotherandoursonishappyandhealthy.Istoppedlookingattheworldthroughmycellphone.Ifeltcompletely54inthemoment.The55leftmefeelingbetteraboutmyself,myfamily,myhomeandmylife.Lesssocialmediaismore.41.A.invite B.help C.contact D.reward42.A.commenting B.researching C.focusing D.relying43.A.ruining B.promoting C.instructing D.running44.A.posted B.took C.copied D.designed45.A.warm-up B.wake-up C.follow-up D.come-up46.A.sympathy B.patience C.liberation D.approval47.A.unwillingly B.understandinglyC.dramatically D.unknowingly48.A.healthy B.major C.single D.plain49.A.performance B.platform C.account D.assignment50.A.answering B.checking C.designing D.sending51.A.carried B.bought C.ordered D.reviewed52.A.expect B.recognize C.treat D.reject53.A.incharge B.oncall C.inneed D.onduty54.A.responsible B.typical C.present D.confident55.A.concern B.message C.origin D.break第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。5857Sorapidlydoesthetechnologydevelopthatnoonecanpredictwhatmayhappentomorrow.Thenumberof5GusersinChinahasreached20percent,whichleavesthepeopleintheworld56(amaze).InChina,operatorsarequicktoprovidecontinuousnationwidecoverage,57(ensure)usersaconsistentexperience.Theyalsoofferflexibleservicepackages,whichdeliversabeneficialresultforbothusersand58(they).5857High-quality5Gnetworks59(drive)rapidgrowthofmobiledatatrafficsofar,accordingtoDingYun,Huawei'sexecutivedirectorandpresidentofitscarrierbusinessgroup.60isestimated,theaveragedatatrafficperuserpermonthwillreach600GBby2030.Theenergyconsumptionofwirelessnetworkswill61(definite)increasealotifenergyefficiencyofexistingnetworksremainsunchanged.However,62hasbeenconfirmedisthatHuaweihasofferedacomprehensiverangeofproductsandmeasuresthataddressthepowerconsumptionissuesofwirelessnetworks.65Huaweihasalreadyemployedlow-carbon63(strategy)inmorethan100countries,includingSaudiArabia,Greece,PakistanandSwitzerland,helpingoperatorsreducecarbondioxideemissionsby40milliontons.As64importantplayerinthecommunicationsindustry,Huaweiwillcontinuetoputgreendevelopmentatthecenterofeverythingitdoesanddevelopinnovativewaystobuild65(green)5Gnetworksworldwidethanbefore.65第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是李華，你的外國網(wǎng)友Jack沉迷于抖音(tiktok)不能自拔，寫信向你求助，請你給他回一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：表示理解與關(guān)心；分析抖音對我們生活可能存在不良影響；提出具體建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,Idohopemysuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou.Lookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.Bestwishes!yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。TheLittleGirlWhoDaredToWishAsAmyHagadornroundedthecorneracrossthehallfromherclassroom,sheknockedintoatallboyfromthefifthgraderunningintheoppositedirection."Watchit,squirt(矮子)."Theboy

yelled

ashepassedbythelittlethird-grader.Then,witha

badsmileonhisface,theboytookholdofhisrightlegand

copied

thewayAmy

limped(跛行)whenshewalked.Amyclosedhereyes.Ignorehim,shetoldherselfassheheadedforherclassroom.Butattheendoftheday,Amywasstillthinkingaboutthetallboy'smean

teasing.Itwasn'tasifheweretheonlyone.ItseemedthateversinceAmystartedthethirdgrade,someone

teasedhereverysingleday.Kidsteasedheraboutherspeechorher

limping.Amywastiredofit.Backhomeatthedinnertablethatevening,Amywasquiet.Hermotherknewthatthingswerenotgoingwellatschool.That'swhyPattiHagadornwashappytohavesomeexcitingnewstosharewithherdaughter."There'saChristmaswishcontestontheradiostation,"Amy'smomannounced."WritealettertoSanta,andyoumightwinaprize."Amy

giggled.Thecontestsoundedlikefun.ShestartedthinkingaboutwhatshewantedmostforChristmas.AsmiletookholdofAmywhentheideafirstcametoher.Outcamepencilandpaper,andAmywenttoworkonherletter.DearSantaClaus,MynameisAmy.Iamnineyearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.CanyouhelpmeSanta?KidslaughatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihave

aseriousdisease.Ijustwantonedaywherenoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.Love,Amy.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。WhenAmy'sletterarrivedattheradiostation,managerLeeTobinreaditcarefully.SuddenlythepostmaninthecommunitywasaregularattheHagadornhouse.參考答案與解析第一部分1—5ABABC6—10ABCCA11—15BCBAB16—20CABCA第二部分21－25DCBAC26－30DABCA31－35DBDBC36－40GACFD第三部分41－45ACDAB46－50DDACB51－55ABCCD第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)A篇：【主題語境】人與社會【語篇出處】湖北省博物館官方網(wǎng)站【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了湖北省博物館的旅游指南?！敬鸢附馕觥?1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)openingtime中的“Tuesday-Sunday9:00am-5:00pm(Suspendadmissionafter4:00pm)”可知，入館時(shí)間為周二到周日的上午9點(diǎn)至下午4點(diǎn)。22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)distinguishedfiguresinHubeiduringaCentury部分的內(nèi)容可知，此展覽主要涵蓋了一百多位杰出人才的傳記和成就。23.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ourservice中的“Wheelchairs,chargedbythehour,canberentedatthereceptiondesk,withvisitorscarryingavalidIDdocument.

”可知，游客可憑有效身份證件在接待處租用輪椅，按小時(shí)收費(fèi)。B篇：【主題語境】人與社會【語篇出處】Reader’sdigestOctober2021【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一名剛獲得心肺復(fù)蘇資格證的女孩拯救車禍中昏迷朋友的故事?！敬鸢附馕觥?4.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知，Norwood和她的三個(gè)朋友在開車接近十字路口時(shí)被另一輛車碰撞，導(dǎo)致他們的車“飛”到附近一戶人家的庭院里，直到撞到院子里的樹才停下來。故導(dǎo)致車禍的原因是另一輛車在接近十字路口時(shí)撞了Norwood的車。25.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容可知，在聽到旁觀者的警告后，Norwood立刻從窗戶中爬出來和其余兩個(gè)朋友一起逃跑，但半路意識到還有一名朋友沒有脫困時(shí)，她返回到車邊，打開后座門把朋友拖出來。26.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Norwood,whowantstopursue

acareerinmedicine,

hadearnedher

CPRcertificatebylearningonherown”可知，Norwood通過自學(xué)剛剛獲得了心肺復(fù)蘇資格證，因此能夠給她的朋友進(jìn)行心肺復(fù)蘇。27.A主旨大意題。文章主要講述一名剛獲得心肺復(fù)蘇資格證的女孩利用心肺復(fù)蘇拯救車禍中昏迷的朋友，使她蘇醒過來的故事，A選項(xiàng)“生命的呼吸”作為文章標(biāo)題最合適。C篇：【主題語境】人與社會【語篇出處】/green-transportation/cycling-during-the-pandemic-zbcz2012【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，文章分析了自行車產(chǎn)業(yè)在歐洲興起的原因?！敬鸢附馕觥?8.B主旨大意題。從文章第一段Thereisgrowingdemandforbikesandshared-bikesubscriptions,andnowevenshortagesthroughoutbicyclesupplychain.Forbikeshopsit’sanunexpectedboom.即可看出本文討論的是歐洲自行車行業(yè)的發(fā)展。因此答案為B。29.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章里一共討論了四項(xiàng)原因，分別是：第一段提及的疫情的影響；第三段提到的女性的選擇、電動(dòng)自行車的出現(xiàn)；第四段提及的歐洲國家提供的財(cái)政支持。因此答案為C。A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章里提及的自行車道的拓建、政府財(cái)政的支持可以推斷出A為答案。B錯(cuò)誤的原因是電動(dòng)自行車變得流行的原因是其方便性，而不是歐洲人的懶惰問題。C錯(cuò)誤的原因是文中沒有將女性、男性進(jìn)行對比。D錯(cuò)誤的原因是政府財(cái)政支持并非其主要原因。31.D推理判斷題。本文討論的是在歐洲國家出現(xiàn)的對自行車需求激增的社會現(xiàn)象，并分析了背后的原因。這是對社會現(xiàn)象的討論與分析，因此答案為D。D篇：【主題語境】人與社會【語篇出處】Teens’Space【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了“智能債務(wù)”這個(gè)概念，先用阿司匹林的研發(fā)過程，后用有隱患的剎車系統(tǒng)，向我們傳遞這樣的信息：不管機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)看似多么完美，我們應(yīng)該居安思危，不盲目跟從和完全依賴它?！敬鸢附馕觥?2.B主旨大意題。阿司匹林的發(fā)現(xiàn)，說明了可以先利用一個(gè)結(jié)論，之后再探尋解釋。這就涉及到一個(gè)問題：一些運(yùn)行良好的東西會讓我們完全依賴它而忽略了其中有可能出現(xiàn)問題的因素而導(dǎo)致我們遭受后果。這正是人工智能時(shí)代機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)面臨的問題。因此阿司匹林的提及是為了引入話題。33.D猜測詞義。本句意為：當(dāng)出現(xiàn)問題時(shí)，我們起碼有足夠的了解對系統(tǒng)提出的預(yù)測保持警惕，并指導(dǎo)不應(yīng)該盲目遵從它。34.B結(jié)構(gòu)理解題。由第三段首句可知，作者把機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)中面臨的問題類比為是否知曉剎車系統(tǒng)有隱患。35.C理解判斷題。根據(jù)全文的大意“不管機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)看似多么完美，我們應(yīng)該居安思危，不盲目跟從和完全依賴它”?？芍狢正確。第二節(jié)【主題語境】人與自我【語篇出處】TeensSenior2020【語篇解讀】本文為說明文。文章介紹了越來越受中國年輕人喜愛的蹦床公園及其受歡迎的原因。【答案解析】G考查段尾句。本句在文章起承上啟下的作用，根據(jù)下一段舉的一個(gè)成年人的例子可知，蹦床游戲不只受青少年歡迎，所以此處選G，也對應(yīng)上一句中“大多數(shù)視頻中是青少年”。A考查段尾句。本段講的是MSShi喜歡蹦床的原因，既有兒時(shí)那種快樂的感覺，也有現(xiàn)在場地設(shè)施的優(yōu)化。A項(xiàng)和下段第一句it’struethat構(gòu)成上下呼應(yīng)。C考查段間句。根據(jù)下文“playintheinflatables”“onthewall”,可知是在不同區(qū)域進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。39.F考查段首句。此句為本段中心句。由下面講的“骨頭和關(guān)節(jié)得到保護(hù)和加強(qiáng)”，可知，本段講的是蹦床鍛煉對健康的好處。40.D考查段間句。上一句說到蹦床活動(dòng)中受傷的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較低，下一句講活動(dòng)前必須要做熱身活動(dòng)，因此本句為中間的過渡，提出準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)和安全的重要性。第三部分語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)【語篇出處】TeensSenior2019【語篇解讀】一條來自Facebook上的私信，讓作者意識到社交媒體支配了自己的生活，于是她開始改變。從閱讀，針織到練瑜伽，她開啟了多媒體減少，而生活獲得感增加的體驗(yàn)之旅。【答案解析】A來自Facebook的信息，邀請（invite）作者參與活動(dòng)。42.C活動(dòng)的主要內(nèi)容是專注于（focusingon）60分鐘的鍛煉以及營養(yǎng)平衡。43.D作者認(rèn)為這太過分了，F(xiàn)acebook在控制經(jīng)營（running）她的生活，而不是她自己。44.A真正讓作者與Facebook決裂的是，當(dāng)她發(fā)（posted）一張照片，兒子卻關(guān)注這張照片得到了多少個(gè)贊。45.B這是一個(gè)提示，一種警醒。wake-up“叫醒，警鐘,提醒”。Awarm-up熱身;加熱;準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)。Cfollow-up繼續(xù)的，后續(xù)的，接著的。Dcome-up即將到來的。46.D贊是從內(nèi)心接受和贊成（approval）的表現(xiàn)。47.D不知不覺地（unknowingly）給她樹立了一個(gè)壞的榜樣。48.A為了重啟這種簡單的生活，并且給我兒子樹立一個(gè)健康的（healthy）榜樣。49.C我關(guān)閉了我的Facebook的賬戶（account）。50.B我一直有一個(gè)每天多次查看（checking）Facebook的習(xí)慣。51.A我隨身攜帶著（carried）小說和字謎書。52.B一段時(shí)間過后，我開始意識到（recognize）一些事情。53.C當(dāng)我需要幫助（inneed）的時(shí)候，我的朋友們會來幫我擺脫困境。54.C不再通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)看世界過后，我感覺到非常的充實(shí)，完全活在（present存在）當(dāng)下。55.D這個(gè)間歇，間斷（break）讓我感覺到生活更美好。第二節(jié)【主題語境】人與社會【語篇出處】ChinaDaily【語篇解讀】本文為說明文。文章講述華為在中國的5G用戶數(shù)量大幅增加，同時(shí)其面臨著無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)能量消耗增加的問題，但華為已經(jīng)在著手解決能量消耗問題?！敬鸢附馕觥?6.amazed考查形容詞。設(shè)空處作leave的賓補(bǔ)，表示讓世界人民驚訝的，故填amazed。57.ensuring考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。設(shè)空處ensure作結(jié)果狀語，故填ensuring。58.themselves考查反身代詞。設(shè)空處作介詞for的賓語，且主語和賓語為同一群人，故填themselves。59.havedriven考查謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語sofar可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是high-quality5Gnetworks，故填havedriven。60.As考查關(guān)系代詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾主句，在從句中作主語，且位于句首，故填A(yù)s。61.definitely考查副詞。設(shè)空處作狀語，修飾動(dòng)詞increase，表“一定會增加”，填副詞。62.what考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)句意“已經(jīng)被確認(rèn)的事情是華為已經(jīng)采取全面的產(chǎn)品和措施來解決無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)能量消耗的問題”，此處為主語從句中，連詞表“……的事情”，在從句中作主語，故填連接代詞what。63.strategies考查可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)語境可知，strategy在此處意為“策略”，是可數(shù)名詞；再根據(jù)設(shè)空前無冠詞可知，此處應(yīng)填其復(fù)數(shù)形式strategies。64.an考查不定冠詞。設(shè)空處限定importantplayer，此處表示泛指，且important以元音音素開頭，故填不定冠詞an。65.greener考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)句中的thanbefore可知，設(shè)空處為形容詞的比較級，故填greener。第四部分寫作第一節(jié)Onepossibleversion:DearJack,Onhearingthatyouhavebeenaddictedtotiktokrecently,Ifeelterriblysorryandcan’twaittowritethisemailinreplytoyourproblem.Actually,itiscommonlyseenthatagrowingnumberofteenagersgetcrazyabouttiktok,spendingplentyoftimewatchingandsharingvideosonline,whichmakesithardforthemtofocusonstudy.However,actionmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.Inmyopinion,you’dbettertryanddevelopotherhobbies.Besides,communicatingwithfriendsfacetofacewilldothetrick.Onlyinthiswaywillyoushiftyourattentionandformgoodhabits.Idohopemysuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou.Lookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.第二節(jié)【語篇出處】/story/love/3682.html【語篇解讀】正如此文標(biāo)題所言，這篇故事講述了一個(gè)敢于表達(dá)自己愿望的女孩。故事中的小女孩因?yàn)樽陨砑膊≡?，走路跛腳，在學(xué)校經(jīng)常被同學(xué)們?nèi)⌒?。一次她偶然聽說電臺在舉行圣誕愿望比賽，于是給圣誕老人寫了一封信，希望哪怕只有一天她可以不被大家嘲笑。電臺經(jīng)理讀到信后，將這個(gè)故事擴(kuò)散開來，因此得到了很多人支持和幫助。這是一個(gè)關(guān)于尊重和關(guān)愛的暖心的故事?！纠m(xù)寫提示】①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)艾米的信到了電臺，經(jīng)理LeeTobin仔細(xì)地讀信”可知，第一段主要寫經(jīng)理對信得處理。而且結(jié)合第二段首句，經(jīng)理應(yīng)該以某種方式讓更多的人了解了女孩的愿望。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“突然郵遞員經(jīng)常會去小女孩的家”可知，有很多人知曉了此事，并以自己的方式表達(dá)對小女孩的關(guān)心和支持。=3\*GB3③續(xù)寫線索：經(jīng)理讀信深受感動(dòng)設(shè)法擴(kuò)散民眾反應(yīng)感受溫暖【參考范文】WhenAmy’sletterarrivedattheradiostation,managerLeeTobinreaditcarefully.HethoughtitgoodforthepeopleinFortWaynetohearaboutthisspecialthird-graderandherunusualwish.Mr.Tobincalledupthelocalnewspaper.Thenextday,apictureofAmyandherlettertoSantamadethefrontpage.Thestoryspreadquickly.Allacrossthecountry,newspapersandradioandtelevisionstationsreportedthestoryofthelittlegirlwhoaskedforsuchasimpleyet

remarkable

Christmasgift--justone