2020/2021學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高三三月質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題15分，滿分75分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題并閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A￡1915 B￡918 C￡915答案是C。1What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AFellowworkers BDoctorandpatient CHairdresserandcustomer2HowmuchshouldthemanpayfortwoT-shirts?A$18 B$14 C$103Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sdress?ACheap BOrdinary CBeautiful4Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?AAtthehotel BAttheairport CAtthebusstop5Whatdocsthewomanthinkofthemovie?ABoring BExciting CMoving第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題15分，滿分225分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽毎段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6Wherewillthewomangoonthehelicoptertour?AOverthelake BOvertheisland COverthecity7Whydidthewomandislikewearingthehelmet?AItmessedupherhair BItfailedtoprotecther CItdidn’tmatchherstyle聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題8What'sthemaintopicoftheconversation?APuttingshoesondogs BBuyingtoysfordogs CMakingvideosfordogs9Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthedoginthevideo?AItlookssilly BItlookspoor CItlookslovely10Wherewillthemangothisafternoon?AToapark BToastore CToananimalshelter聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題11Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?AHeishelpful BHeisgoodatbiology CHegotilllastmonth12Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?AToofferhelp BToborrowhernotes CToaskherhowtolearnbiology13Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?AJoinastudygroup BSpendextratimeonbiology CReadthetextbookbeforeclass聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14Howlonghasthemanworkedinthecompany?AFor3years BFor10years CFor40years15Whatistheman'smainproblem?AHecan'tsleepwell BHeeatsalotforlunch CHe'sgainedmuchweight16Whatistheworstaboutthewoman’sjob?ALonghours’sitting BThepressureofwork CReportwriting17Wherewillthespeakersgothisweekend?AToamountain BToapark CToagym聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18Whatissuearethescientistsworkingon?AClimatechange BElectricvehicles CPublictransport19Whichcountryisthefirstonetoprovidefreepublictransportservice?ALuxembourg BGermany CTheUnitedStates20WhendidelectricbusesstartrunninginGlasgow?AInJuly2019 BInJanuary2020 CInMarch2020第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題25分，滿分375分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhoweareTheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganizationfoundedin1945andcommittedtomaintaininginternationalpeaceandsecurity；developingfriendlyrelationsamongnations；promotingsocialprogress，betterlivingstandardsandhumanrightsTheissuesonouragendaarecomplicatedanddiverse，asarethecareersweofferManagementandAdministrationNetworkEducation：BusinessorPublicAdministration，F(xiàn)inance，Economics，Sociology，SocialWork，Psychology，Commerce，Law，orrelatedfieldsPostingtitle：Executiveofficeofthesecretary-generalDutystation：NewYorkPostingperiod：2May2021-30June2021Political，PeaceandHumanitarianNetworkEducation：PoliticalScience，Law，InternationalRelations，PublicAdministration，BusinessAdministrationEconomics，orrelatedfieldsPostingtitle：Intern-politicalaffairsDutystation：ViennaPostingperiod：17October2020-30June2021LegalNetworkEducation：Law，BusinessAdministration，InternationalRelations，PoliticalScience，PublicAdministration，orrelatedfieldsPostingtitle：LegalofficerDutystation：MontrealPostingperiod：14December2020-27January2021Economic，SocialandDevelopmentNetworkEducation：EconomicsStatistics，Mathematics，PublicAdministration，PoliticalScienceBusinessAdministration，Law，PublicFinance，orrelatedfieldsPostingtitle：Intern-environmentaffairsDutystation：IncheonPostingperiod：2October2020-30December202121Whatdepartmentwillyoujoinasastudentofpsychology?AManagementandAdministrationNetworkBPolitical，PeaceandHumanitarianNetworkCLegalNetworkDEconomic，SocialandDevelopmentNetwork22WhichpositionwillyouapplyforifyouwanttoworkinVienna?AExecutiveofficeofthesecretary-general BIntern-politicalaffairsCLegalofficer DIntern-environmentaffairs23Whichpositionhasthelongestapplicationperiod?AExecutiveofficeofthesecretary-general BIntern-politicalaffairsCLegalofficer DIntern-environmentaffairsBGiuseppePaternòachievedthedreamofalifetime：Hegotauniversitydegreewhenhewas97MrPaternò’sgraduationhasinspirednewscoveragearoundtheworld，partlybecauseofhisageMrPaternòhasseemedtogetaroundthemanydifficultieshehasfacedinhislifetimeStudyinghadbeenhispassionsincehewasasmallchild，hesaid，"butunfortunatelylifebetrayedme”BorninPalermoin1923，hewasthefirstofsevenchildreninaverypoorfamilyHisdadworkedatajobonafarm，andhismothertookcareofthesechildrenathomeMrPaternòbeganworkingsoonafterfinishingprimaryschool"Thefamilywaslarge，therewasonlyonepaycheck，wewereunderfascism(法西斯主義)，andtimesweretough，"hesaidEventuallyheendedupatapublishinghouse，wherethebosspersuadedhisfathertosendhimbacktoschoolforathree-yearvocationaldegreeMrPaternòthenworkedforaninsuranceagencywhilehetookprivateclassestobecomeatelegraphoperatorThejobalsoopeneddoorstotheStateRailwayscompany，whereheworkedformorethanfourdecadesIn1951withawifeandtwosmallchildrenathome，heearnedahighschooldegreeasasurveyor，whichledtoanofficejobatStateRailwaysItwasonlyafterheretired，inthemid-1980s，thathereturnedtohisbooks，takingtheologycoursesthroughtheArchdioceseofPalermoafterachancemeetingwithaprofessorofhistorywhourgedhimtofollowhispassionMrMicari，thepresidentoftheUniversityofPalermo，congratulatedMrPaternòonfinishinghisdegreewithanear-perfectgradepointaverage"Agraduateatthisage，whohasallthispassion，thisenthusiasm，andthistalentiscertainlyanextraordinaryspokesmanforouruniversity，"MrMicaritoldreporterslater24WhatdidGiuseppePaternòdoafterprimaryschool?AHetookcareofchildrenathomeBHeworkedtosupporthisfamilyCHehelpedhisfatherwithhisworkDHemanagedapublishinghouse25Whichwordbestdescribesthebossofthepublishinghouse?ACreative BGood-temperedCCautious DFar-sighted26WhatmadeGiuseppePaternògetanofficejobatStateRailways?AWorkingforaninsuranceagencyBTakingprivateclassesintelegraphCReceivinghishighschooldegreeDWorkingthereforoverfortyyears27Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?AIt'snevertoolatetolearnBRomewasn'tbuiltinadayCEducationisthekeytosuccessDUpsanddownsmakeonestrongCBritain’sstreetsarebecomingincreasinglycrowdedwiththrowawayfacemasksandprotectivegloves，asurveyhasfound，ascouncilswarnthattheyarebattlingwithamountainofpersonalprotectiveequipment(PPE)litterFourintencouncilshaveidentifiedthrowawaymasks，glovesandotherformsofPPEasaproblemintheirarea，andwarnedthatitcouldposeaninfectionriskTheDistrictCouncils’Network(DCN)represents187regionalauthorities，coveringwastecollectionfor22millionpeople"Aswellasbeingpotentiallydangerousforpetsandwildlife，thereisariskthattheycouldspreadinfection，”itsaid"TheWorldHealthOrganizationhaswarnedthatappropriatehandlingisessentialtoavoidanyincreaseinthespreadofdisease”Councilsarealreadystrugglingwithwastecollectionduringthepandemic(流行病)asresidentsarecreatingmorerubbishwhilespendinglongerperiodsathomeTheDCNsaidsomeweeksthissummerhadbeenlikeChristmascollections”，referringtothelargeramountsofrubbishoverthefestiveperiodDanHumphreys，theDCN’Schiefforenhancingqualityoflife，said："Facemasks，glovesandotherformsofPPEaredesignedtoprotectpeoplebutpoorhandlingrisksdoingtheoppositeWewouldremindresidentstothinkabouthowtheydealwiththeirwaste”Scientistshoweverhavewarnedthatevenifmasksaredealtwithproperly，124，000tonsofsingle-usefacemaskscouldendupinlandfill(填埋場)ifpeopledonotswitchtoreusablecoverings28WhatisDCN’sattitudetowardsPPElitter?AWorried BTolerant CSkeptical DApproving29Whyis"Christmascollections”mentionedinparagraph4?ATorecallthefestival BToadmiretheatmosphereCToadvocatethecollection DTocriticizethephenomenon30Whatcanweinferfromthescientists’warning?AItisbettertoproducemultiple-useequipmentBItisbettertousereusableequipmentCMorerubbishwillbeproducedDMorelandfillswillbebuilt31Whatisthetextmainlyabout?AThebenefitsofwearingfacemasksBThewaysofdealingwithrubbishCTheproblemofhandlingPPElitterDTheimportanceofprotectingindividualsDAstrongcoffeeafterapoornight’ssleepisthekick-startmanypeopleneedinthemorningbutnewresearchsuggeststhatitmightbebesttohaveabitetoeatfirstAstudyhasfoundthatdrinkingcoffeefirstcanhaveanegativeeffectonbloodsugarcontrol-ariskfactorfordiabetes(糖尿病)andheartdisease“Weknowthatnearlyhalfofuswillwakeinthemorningand，beforedoinganythingelse，drinkcoffee-subjectivelythemoretiredwefeel，thestrongerthecoffee，"saidProfessorJamesBetts，attheUniversityofBathintheUKFortheirstudy，researchersattheUniversityofBathgot29healthymenandwomentotakepartinthreedifferentovernightexperiments，withatleastaweekbetweenthemInone，theparticipantshadanormalnight'ssleep，roughlyfrom11pmto7am，andwereaskedtoconsumeasugarydrinkonwakinginthemorningTheythenexperiencedaninterruptednight'ssleep，wheretheresearcherswokethemeveryhourforfiveminutesbysendingthemtextmessagestowhichtheyhadtorespond-anduponwakingweregiventhesamesugarydrinkOnanothernight，participantsexperiencedthesamesleepinterruption，butthistimewerefirstgivenastrongblackcoffee30minutesbeforeconsumingthesugarydrinkTheyfoundthatonenightofinterruptedsleepdidnotworsentheparticipant’sbloodsugarandinsulin(胰島素)responseswhencomparedtothenormalnight'ssleep-althoughpreviousresearchsuggestedthatlosingmanyhoursofsleepormanynightsofpoorsleepcouldhaveanegativeeffectHowever，strongblackcoffeeconsumedbeforebreakfastactuallyincreasedthebloodsugarresponsebyaround50%-suggestingthatrelyingoncoffeeafterabadnighttostopfeelingsleepycouldlimityourbody'sabilitytotoleratethesugarinyourbreakfast32Whatdoestheunderlinedword”kick-start”inparagraph1referto?AAkindofsport BAkindofpowerCAkindofmedicine DAkindofbelief33Whatwasunchangedinthethreeexperiments?AThedurationofsleep BThebloodsugarresponseCThesugarydrink DTheintakeofcoffee34Whatincreasedtheparticipantsbloodsugarresponsemostbeforebreakfast?AAnormalsugarydrink BAnormalnight'ssleepCAninterruptednight'ssleep DAcupofstrongblackcoffee35Howdidresearchersdrawtheconclusion?ABycomparingtheresults BBylistingsomeexamplesCBysurveyingtheparticipants DByreferringtosomedocuments第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題25分，滿分125分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。RachaelRayisknownasafamouschef，magazinepublisher，andcreatorofherownpetfoodRecently，Iwasluckytointerviewherabouthealthyeating36Hereiswhatshesaid：Dowhatyoulove，andyou'lllovewhatyoudoRaydidn'tspendherchildhooddreamingofbecomingastarInstead，sheremembersdevotiontohercreativity“Ididn'tsay，‘WhenIgrowup，Iwanttobethisorthat’ButIlovedtoread，draw，andbeinthekitchenandaroundfood”37ShenowspendsherdayscreatingmealsandsharingideaswithpeoplefromaroundtheworldWhenaskedifitwasexhaustingtosmileforthecameraseveryday，Raysaid，"No，it'sfun38EatwellRaybelievesthatkidsshouldunderstandtheneedforhealthyfoodchoices"Eatingwelljustmakesyouahappierperson，"shesaidRayshowspeoplehowtopreparehealthyversionsofanyfoodintheworld，fromhamburgerstopizzatohotdogstoFrenchfries39ReadalotIaskedRayifshehadafavoritechildren'sbook，andshenamedtwo：TheCasualObserverbyElizabethWhitsonandTheStinkyCheeseManandOtherFairlyStupidTalesbyJonScieszkaandLaneSmith40：“Workharderthaneverybodyelse，begrateful，alwaystrytolaughmorethanyoucry，anddon'tbemeantopeople”AIlovewhatIdoBEatinggoodfoodhelpsmekeephealthyCAfterthat，IaskedRayforsometipsforkidsDIknowitishardforhertoacceptmyinterviewERayendedourconversationbysharingherrecipeforsuccessFThiscreativityledRaytoproduceseveralsuccessfultelevisionshowsGRayalsobelievesthateatinggoodfoodcanhelpstudentsfeelbetteranddowellinschool第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AdamFinleyloveshisjobasamailcarrierWhenthe41inhiscommunitymovedentirelyonline，F(xiàn)inleyfeltsorryforthestudents42Oneday，F(xiàn)inleydecidedtodosomethingtohelpliftthe43oftheJonessisterswhohaven’tbeenabletogotoschoolallyearAfter44withthegirls’parents，F(xiàn)inleydrewsomeindexcards(索引卡)outofhispocketandstartedthefirstofmany45ofTic-tac-toe(井字棋)Everymorning，thegirlswouldruntothemailboxtoseeFinley’slatestmoveandmaketheirstrategic46，leavethecardsinthemailbox，andwaitforMrAdamtomakehismovewhenhereturnedwiththeirmailsthefollowingday“Itwaswhatthey47everymorning，seeingwhatmovehewouldmake，”saidMrsJonesFinleywouldletthegirls48sohecouldrewardthem“Theyarealways49towinI'vesurprisedthemwithgiftcardsforice-cream，popcorn，anythingtomakethem50At7：30everymorning，thosegirlsareexcitedwavingatthedoorThat’smy51，”FinleysaidNowadaysFinleyisplayingthegamewithotherneighborhoodkidsMrsJonessaidalthough2020hasbeen52，sheisgratefulforthe53ittaughtherandherfamilyabout54thesmallmomentsinlife"Thankyou，F(xiàn)inley，forbringingsuch55tosuchadarkyear，"sheadded41Amails Bstores Cschools Dlibraries42Astuck Bhidden Cwandering Dquarreling43Avoices Bparcels Ccurtains Dspirits44Abargaining Bchecking Ctrading Dfighting45Agames Bversions Cimages Dwonders46Apreparations BInventions Cmoves Dcard47Alookedinto Blookedforwardto Clookedfor Dlookedbackon48Aplay Bwait Ccreate Dwin49Aexpected Bbored Cexcited Dqualified50Asmile Bstay Chesitate Dwave61Asuggestion Breward Cdecision Dending52Astrange Blengthy Csmooth Dtough53Atrick Blesson Cstory Dskill54Aappreciating Bspending Ccollecting Drecording55Ahonor Bcredit Copportunity Dlight第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題15分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FivedaysafterChinaconcludeditshistoric23-dayChang'e-5lunarmission，Chinesespaceengineers56(make)anewachievementwiththemaidenflight(首航)oftheLongMarch-857liftedofffromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteonthecoastofsouthernChina'sislandprovinceofHainanat12：37pmonDec22，2020，sendingfivesatellitesinto58(plan)orbitItcarriedapayload(載荷)ofabout45tons59asun-synchronous(太陽同步)orbitatanaltitudeof700kmXiaoYun，LongMarch-8'sprojectmanager，saidthe60(rocket)successfulmaidenflightwouldpushforwardthenation'seffort61(become)aworld-classspacepowerResearchanddevelopmentstartedin2017andtookaboutthreeyears62(construct)ofthefirstLongMarch-8wascompletedinOctober“Itisnotcommonfordesignersandengineerstobuild63newrockettypewithinjustovertwoyears，”saidSongZhengyu，LongMarch-8’schiefdesigner“Fromthevery64(begin)，wedecidedthatthisprojectmustbemarket-orientedsotherocketcouldbe65第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)；滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)植樹節(jié)來臨之際，你校學(xué)生會在上周日組織了植樹活動，請你為校英文報寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：1參加人員：高三師生；2活動目的；3活動感想。注意：1寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。GradyandhisfamilygocampingeverysummerAsitwasbecominghotter，herecamethecampingtimeHavingplannedthecamplong，thefamilyfinallydecidedthedestination—theGreatNationalForestWithfood，necessityandcookersloadedontothecar，thefamilysqueezedintothecarThecardoorclosedheatwasshutoutsideInthecar，Jared，Grady'syoungerbrotherwasplayingwithatoydinosaur，makinggreatnoiseGrady'smothertalkedexcitedlywithhisfatherOnsettlinginthecar，GradyputontheearphoneandturnedonthemusicHeneitherwantedtojoinhisbrothernorjoinedanytalkAfterwhatseemedtobehours，thecarstoppedwheretheyheadedGradythrewdownhisbackpackandslammedthecardoor“Thiswillbealengthyweek，”hesaidunhappilytonooneinparticularHelookedaroundthecampgroundHundredsoftallandgreenfirtrees，someastallaschurchtowers，coveredthemountainsidelikeagreencarpetThesunwouldbesettingsoonGradythoughtmaybetheheatwouldn'tbeunbearableButactuallynowinthemountain，thehotstickinessofJulywascloselyattachedtohimGradyhatedcamping，butitwassomethinghisfamilystucktoeverysummerHisfatherlikedcookingoveranopenair，tellingstoriesabouthowtosurvivethingslikebearattacksandbitesofbeesHismotherandJaredlikedtohikeandtakepicturesofanimalsJaredhadacollectionofbugpicturesthathehadpinnedtothewallsinhishalfoftheirroomGradythoughttheywerejustscaryandproofthatJaredwasastrangekidTheysetupcamp-twotents，oneforhisparentsandoneforhimselfandJaredWhileeveryoneelsestartedpreparingdinner，Grady，lookingforsomeplacetocooldown，setoffforthenearbystream，whichwasdeepenoughtoswimin注意：1續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。2021年高三年級3月考試英語參考答案聽力部分：1-5CBCBA6-10BAACB11-15CBAAC16-20BACAB閱讀理解：21-23ABD24-27BDCA28-31ADBC32-35BCDA七選五：36-40CFAGE完形填空：41-45CADBA46-50CBDCA51-55BDBAD語法填空：56made57which58planned59to/into60rocket’s61tobecome62Construction63a64beginning65competitive應(yīng)用文寫作WithTreePlantingDayapproaching,SeniorThreeteachersandstudentstookthechancetoplanttreeslastSundayInordertoraisestudents’awarenessofgreenlifestyleaswellasbeautifyourschool,StudentUnionorganizedtheactivity,inwhichalltheteachersandstudentsfromSeniorThreetookanactivepartTomaketheearthabetterplacetolivein,itisthedutyofeverystudenttorealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentandlivingagreenlifeTakeactionrightnow,andwecanmakeadifference讀后續(xù)寫AsGradygotclosetothestream,anadorablebearcubcaughthiseyeThoughGradydidn’tlikeanimals,hecouldn’tresistsuchalovelybearcubmeasuringnomorethantwofeettallwithacutefaceItwasplayingprettyjoyfullyattheedgeofthestreamSoabsorbedwasthebearcubinplayingthatitwasn’tawarethatsomeonewasapproachingDrivenbycuriosity,Gradywalkedontiptoe,movingclosertohavealookatitSuddenlyheheardasoundbehindhimTurningaround,hesawanangrybearmovingswiftlytowardshimShockedanddumb,Gradywasrootedontothegroundforseconds,andthendashedtotheircampdesperately,shoutingforhelpinthemeantimeFortunately,Grady’sfatherheardtheshoutintimetocometohisassistanceTotheirsurprise,realizingthedangerwasaway,thefurrygiantstoppedchasingandreturnedtothestream,pickingupherbaby,andholdingitinarmstightlyInthedistance,attractedbythenoise,Jaredandhismotherweretryingtotakeaphotoofthebearcubanditsmother答案詳解閱讀理解A篇人與社會【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。是一則聯(lián)合國的招聘信息。21A細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“ManagementandAdministrationNetwork”中關(guān)于應(yīng)聘者專業(yè)的要求，心理學(xué)相關(guān)專業(yè)的人可以加入該部門。22B細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)職位“Intern-politicalaffairs”中的工作地點的介紹，如果想在Vienna工作應(yīng)該申請該職位。23D細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)四個部門給出的申請時間，“Intern-environmentaffairs”的申請時間是2020102-20211231,故申請時間最長。B篇人與自我【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文講述了一位意大利97歲的老人獲得大學(xué)學(xué)位的故事。24B細(xì)節(jié)理解題由“MrPaternòbeganworkingsoonafterfinishingprimaryschool”可知，MrPaternò念完小學(xué)后，因為家境清寒不得不去打工以減輕家庭負(fù)擔(dān)。25D判斷推理題由“Eventuallyheendedupatapublishinghouse,wherethebosspersuadedhisfathertosendhimbacktoschoolforathree-yearvocationaldegree”可知，這位老板應(yīng)該是有遠(yuǎn)見的人。26C細(xì)節(jié)理解題由“In1951,withawifeandtwosmallchildrenathome,heearnedahighschooldegreeasasurveyor,whichledtoanofficejobatStateRailways”可知。作為調(diào)查員他取得了高中文憑，這也使得他在國家鐵路局有了一份文職的工作。27A推理判斷題根據(jù)“GiuseppePaternòachievedthedreamofalifetime:Hegotauniversitydegreewhenhewas97”以及MrPaternò的工作和求學(xué)經(jīng)歷可知，早年因為家境清寒，輟學(xué)工作，但一直堅持學(xué)習(xí)，終于在97歲高齡的時候，獲得了學(xué)士學(xué)位。一生都在學(xué)習(xí)，即：活到老學(xué)到老。C篇人與社會【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文講述英國個人防護設(shè)備被隨手亂扔，造成了很大的環(huán)保困擾和衛(wèi)生安全隱患，面對這一社會現(xiàn)象，英國“有關(guān)部門”的態(tài)度和建議。28A觀點態(tài)度題從第三段DCN的發(fā)言thereisariskthattheycouldspreadinfection和avoidanyincreaseinthespreadofdisease可以看出他們對于這種亂扔的現(xiàn)象可能帶來的后果是非常憂慮的。29D推理判斷題這段提到Christmascollections是批評現(xiàn)在人們待在家里垃圾成堆的現(xiàn)象，就像是圣誕節(jié)期間垃圾增多一樣。30B細(xì)節(jié)理解題從最后一段科學(xué)家的警告“即使口罩處理得當(dāng)，如果人們不改用可重復(fù)使用的口罩，124萬噸一次性口罩最終也可能被填埋”可以推知答案。31C主旨大意題本文主要講述英國個人防護設(shè)備隨手亂扔，造成了很大的環(huán)保困擾和公共安全隱患的問題。所以答案選C。D篇人與自我【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文講述早上起床就直接喝咖啡對血糖有不好的影響，會限制身體的耐糖能力，并通過實驗證明。32B詞義猜測題根據(jù)第一段第一句，在apoornight’ssleep后喝一杯濃咖啡是許多人早上需要的動力。33C細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第五、六兩段可知三次實驗中受試者都喝了asugarydrink。34D細(xì)節(jié)理解題由最后一段onenightofinterruptedsleepdidnotworsentheparticipants’bloodsugarandinsulin(胰島素)responses以及strongblackcoffeeconsumedbeforebreakfastactuallyincreasedthebloodsugarresponsebyaround50%可以推知。35A推理判斷題由最后一段可知研究者通過比較實驗結(jié)果得出結(jié)論。七選五人與自我【語篇導(dǎo)讀】文章通過RachaelRay介紹了成功的秘方。36C根據(jù)本空后面的Hereiswhatshesaid和下文內(nèi)容可知，作者向RachaelRay提問了一些與孩子有關(guān)的問題，這里的that指代上文的interview,故C項符合語境。37F根據(jù)本空前面的investinginhercreativity和本空后面的sharingideaswithpeoplefromaroundtheworld，smileforthecameraseveryday可以鎖定F項中的creativity和successfultelevisionshows。代入后，“創(chuàng)造力使得Ray能夠制作出幾檔成功的電視節(jié)目”符合語境。38A根據(jù)本空上一句可知Ray認(rèn)為她做的工作很有趣，所以她愛她做的事情，A項符合語境。39G本段主要介紹了與飲食健康相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，故G項“Ray還認(rèn)為吃健康的食物使學(xué)生們感覺更好，從而能幫助他們在學(xué)校有好的表現(xiàn)”符合語境。40E根據(jù)本空后面的Workharderthaneverybodyelse,begrateful,alwaystrytolaughmorethanyoucry,anddon'tbemeantopeople可知，Ray在談話結(jié)束的時候分享了她成功的秘方。完形填空人與社會【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇記敘文。美國郵政署的郵遞員AdamFinley在疫情期間，通過玩井字棋游戲給社區(qū)的孩子們帶去歡樂。41C句意：當(dāng)他所在社區(qū)的學(xué)校完全進入網(wǎng)課狀態(tài)，他不禁為終日呆在室內(nèi)的學(xué)生感到難過。故選C項。42A見41題解析。43D句意：芬尼決定做點什么來幫助振奮瓊斯姐妹的精神，使她們高興。44B句意：和女孩們的父母了解核實過后，芬尼從口袋里拿出一些卡片，開始畫井字游戲。故選B項。45A見44題解析。46C句意：每天早上，瓊斯姐妹會跑到郵箱查看芬尼最新走的一步棋，然后在卡片上畫出她們走的一步，將卡片留在郵箱，等待亞當(dāng)先生第二天返回時再走下一步。故選C項。47B句意：他們每天早上盼望的就是看芬尼會怎樣走一步。故選A項。48D句意：芬尼說他總是會讓女孩們贏，這樣他就可以獎勵她們一個獎品了。49C句意：她們贏了總是會很興奮。50A句意：芬尼通過給姐妹倆禮物卡買冰激凌，爆米花或者任何讓她們開心一笑的東西，帶給她們驚喜。51B句意：當(dāng)早上七點半，女孩們興奮地在門口