廊坊職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》模擬試題考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(7)選（）A.lookedforB.lookedupC.lookedatD.lookedafter答案:A解析:在句子中，Bob回到酒吧再次找酒喝，這里用“l(fā)ookedfor”表示“尋找”的意思，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ookedup”表示“查閱”，“l(fā)ookedat”表示“看”，“l(fā)ookedafter”表示“照顧”，均不符合句意。2、（）,Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.A.Inthe1990sB.In1990sC.Inthe1990s’D.In1990's答案:A解析:這道題考查年代的正確表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中，“在20世紀(jì)90年代”的正確表述是“inthe1990s”。B選項(xiàng)缺少定冠詞“the”；C選項(xiàng)“inthe1990s’”表述錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“in1990's”也是錯(cuò)誤的。所以應(yīng)該選擇A選項(xiàng)“inthe1990s”。3、Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph“Oops!That'stheendofthebug.”mostprobablymeans“__.”A.Oh!That's

the

end

of

its

storyB.Ah!Its

life

endsC.Oh,bad!ItdisappearssuddenlyD.Dearme!Itslidesaway答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章描述，蟲子靠近了一株以蟲子為食的植物，并坐在了植物的葉子上，隨后文章用“Oops!That'stheendofthebug.”這句話來暗示蟲子的命運(yùn)。結(jié)合后文提到的食肉植物用各種方法捕捉蟲子作為食物，可以推斷出這句話的意思是蟲子遭遇了不幸，即“Oh,bad!Itdisappearssuddenly”（哦，糟糕！它突然消失了）。4、Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(1)選（）A.luckyB.pleasedC.unhappyD.worried答案:B解析:在原文中，句子描述的是法國(guó)隊(duì)在世界杯揭幕戰(zhàn)中與塞內(nèi)加爾隊(duì)的比賽，需要用一個(gè)詞來描述這種比賽關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A“l(fā)ucky”意為“幸運(yùn)的”，不符合語(yǔ)境；選項(xiàng)B“pleased”雖然通常表示“高興的”，但在此處作為play的過去分詞played的變形，與介詞against搭配使用，表示“與……比賽”，符合語(yǔ)境；選項(xiàng)C“unhappy”意為“不高興的”，不符合語(yǔ)境；選項(xiàng)D“worried”意為“擔(dān)心的”，也不符合語(yǔ)境。因此，正確答案是B，表示“法國(guó)隊(duì)與塞內(nèi)加爾隊(duì)比賽”。5、—Ihearyourunforhalfanhouratschooleverymorning.

—Right,wehaveto.Itisoneofthe______inourclass.A.messagesB.rulesC.problemsD.persons答案:B解析:這道題考查對(duì)單詞含義的理解?！癿essages”是消息，“rules”是規(guī)則，“problems”是問題，“persons”是人。在學(xué)校每天早上跑半小時(shí)，這應(yīng)是班級(jí)的“規(guī)則”之一。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，A選項(xiàng)消息、C選項(xiàng)問題、D選項(xiàng)人都不符合，所以答案選B。6、Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.5.Usepraise（15）.

第(10)選（）A.oughttoB.mightC.havetoD.needto答案:B解析:在銷售對(duì)話的語(yǔ)境中，當(dāng)顧客提出價(jià)格太高時(shí)，銷售人員回復(fù)的內(nèi)容帶有一定的假設(shè)性和不確定性，因此使用“might”來表示“可能會(huì)”回復(fù)是恰當(dāng)?shù)模鼈鬟_(dá)了一種委婉和不確定的語(yǔ)氣，適合在銷售溝通中使用，以避免給顧客帶來過于強(qiáng)硬或確定的感覺。7、AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(1)選（）A.tiredB.hurtC.caughtD.worried答案:B解析:根據(jù)上下文，AshleySmith在搬到新家的過程中，被一名男子跟隨到門口，并且該男子用槍指著她。在這種情況下，"hurt"表示她感到自身安全受到威脅，處于被傷害的危險(xiǎn)之中，這與她后來描述的“感到非常害怕”相符合。其他選項(xiàng)如“tired”（疲倦）、“caught”（抓?。┖汀皐orried”（擔(dān)心）均不符合文意。因此，正確答案是B。8、After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.

第11空填（）。A.brokeB.formedC.fellD.struck答案:D解析:在此句中，“It_____sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher”描述的是事情發(fā)生得非常突然，以至于“我”沒有機(jī)會(huì)為她做任何事情。選項(xiàng)D“struck”在這里表示“（某事）突然發(fā)生，突然想到”，與句意相符，是正確的選擇。而其他選項(xiàng)如“broke”表示“打破”，“formed”表示“形成”，“fell”表示“落下”，均不符合句意。9、Iinvitemyfriends________tomybirthdayparty.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.comes答案:B解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞invite的用法。invite后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，常用“invitesb.todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”。A選項(xiàng)come是動(dòng)詞原形；C選項(xiàng)coming是現(xiàn)在分詞；D選項(xiàng)comes是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。B選項(xiàng)tocome符合“invitesb.todosth.”的用法，所以答案選B。10、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever（）A.comeoutB.layoutC.carryoutD.runout答案:D解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義辨析。在能源領(lǐng)域，太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)能是可再生能源?！皉unout”有“用完，耗盡”之意。太陽(yáng)和風(fēng)的能量不會(huì)“用完”，其他選項(xiàng)“A.comeout出版；B.layout布置；C.carryout執(zhí)行”均不符合題意，所以答案選D。11、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.A.Ican’tbelieveitB.TakeiteasyC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.Thatdepends答案:C解析:這道題考查對(duì)英語(yǔ)情景對(duì)話的理解。A選項(xiàng)“我不敢相信”，B選項(xiàng)“別緊張”，D選項(xiàng)“看情況”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。C選項(xiàng)“我完全同意”，與題干中表達(dá)的烹飪能表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛，以及后面每次為媽媽做菜她都很開心的情境相呼應(yīng)，所以選C。12、Tomthinks（）Jack.A.differentwithB.differentlyC.differentlyfromD.differentform答案:C解析:這道題考查“與……不同”的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)?！芭c……不同”常用“bedifferentfrom”或“differentlyfrom”。A選項(xiàng)“differentwith”表述錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)“differently”單獨(dú)使用不正確。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，Tomthinks后應(yīng)接副詞differently再接from，所以答案是C。13、After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.

第10空填（）。A.beforeB.earlierC.agoD.later答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者在母親去世前幾天曾與母親共進(jìn)晚餐，而之前提到“afewdayslater”顯然是指在這次晚餐之后的幾天，即母親去世的時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)D“l(fā)ater”恰好符合這一時(shí)間順序的描述，表示“幾天后”。其他選項(xiàng)如“A.before”、“B.earlier”、“Cago”在語(yǔ)境中均不符合時(shí)間邏輯。因此，第10空應(yīng)填D，“l(fā)ater”。14、Hadhestudiedharder,he（）theexams.A.musthavegotthroughB.couldgetthroughC.wouldgetthroughD.wouldhavegotthrough答案:D解析:這道題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。在虛擬條件句中，如果表示與過去事實(shí)相反，從句用“Had+主語(yǔ)+過去分詞”，主句用“would/could/should/might+have+過去分詞”。題中“Hadhestudiedharder”是與過去事實(shí)相反的條件，所以主句應(yīng)是“wouldhavegotthrough”，答案選D。意思是如果他學(xué)習(xí)再努力些，就會(huì)通過考試了。15、IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.

第8空填（）。A.betterB.easierC.harderD.clearer答案:C解析:根據(jù)原文語(yǔ)境，當(dāng)說話者是非英國(guó)人時(shí)，其英語(yǔ)說得越好，反而越難以被理解。這是因?yàn)橛?guó)人習(xí)慣了本土的口音和表達(dá)方式，對(duì)于非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)可能會(huì)感到困惑。因此，第8空應(yīng)填“harder”，表示理解起來更困難。16、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(8)選（）A.coolB.coldC.hotD.warm答案:C解析:在選擇適合游泳的天氣條件時(shí)，通?？紤]的是水溫是否適宜。在炎熱的天氣下，水溫相對(duì)較高，更適合游泳。因此，選項(xiàng)C“hot”是正確答案，表示在炎熱的天氣里，游泳成為一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。17、Thepiecesare（）shapedfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoairdry.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.morecarefully答案:C解析:這道題考查詞性的運(yùn)用。在句子中，“shaped”是動(dòng)詞，需要用副詞修飾，A選項(xiàng)“care”是名詞或動(dòng)詞，B選項(xiàng)“careful”是形容詞，均不符合。D選項(xiàng)“morecarefully”用于比較，此處無比較之意。C選項(xiàng)“carefully”是副詞，能恰當(dāng)?shù)匦揎棥皊haped”，所以應(yīng)選C。18、Footballisapopularsport.（）myfather（）mymotherareinterestedinwatchingfootballmatches.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Either;or答案:C解析:這道題考查并列連詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“Notonly...butalso”強(qiáng)調(diào)不僅而且；“Neither...nor”表示既不也不；“Both...and”指兩者都；“Either...or”是要么要么。句子說父母都對(duì)看足球比賽感興趣，“Both...and”連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，符合題意，所以選C。19、Canyou________astorytotelluswhatAlicewillseeinthegarden?Workingroupsoffourandhaveadiscussion.A.workoutB.makeupC.findoutD.putup答案:B解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義?！癿akeup”有“編造”的意思，在這個(gè)語(yǔ)境中，是要“編造一個(gè)故事”來講愛麗絲在花園里的所見?！皐orkout”是“解決；算出”，“findout”是“找出；查明”，“putup”是“張貼；搭建”，都不符合題意，所以答案選B。20、Itwas__