小學(xué)英語五年級下冊期中質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試卷一、閱讀理解ThereisaninterestingfestivalinChina.Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteamhasaboutthirtymembers.Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum(擊鼓)ontheboat.It’sanexitingrace,especiallywhentheyarereachingthefinishingline.Theaudience(觀眾)besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteTeam.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.Thisfestivalhasanothername—DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize(紀念)him.犇1、Thenameofthisinterestingfestivalis______.(

)A．ChineseNewYear B．theMid-AutumnFestival C．theDragonBoatFestival犇2、Thenameofthefestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．theboatraces B．thedragonboatraces C．theboatlikeadragon犇3、Thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthemembers B．helpthemembers C．beatthedrumforthemembers犇4、ThestoryoftheDuanwuFestivalisaboutapoetcalled______.(

)A．QuYuan B．LiBai C．DuFu犇5、AttheDragonBoatFestival,peopleusuallyeat______.(

)A．pumpkinpies B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings二、閱讀理解Hello,I’mMike.IwenttoHainanwithmyparentsinthewinterholiday.EveryoneaskedustobringsomeT-shirtstoHainan,becauseitwasveryhotinHainan.SowetookmanyT-shirtsandshortswithus.Thiswinter,itwassostrange(奇怪的),theweatherwasnotfine.Itwasalwayscloudyandrainy,itwasverycold.ButweonlyhadT-shirtsandshorts.Wedidn’ttakeonecoatorsweater.Sowestayedintherestaurant.Wewentbackfourdayslater.Wedidn’tvisitanyplacesinHainan.Itwasreallyaterribletrip.犇6、—WheredidMiketointhewinterholiday?(

)—Hewentto________.A．Beijing B．Hainan C．Xinjiang犇7、Didtheytakeanysweaters?(

)A．Yes,theydid. B．No,theydidn’t. C．Theyforgot.犇8、—WhatwastheweatherlikeinHainanthisholiday?(

)—Itwas________.A．good B．hot C．bad犇9、—WhatdidtheydoinHainan?(

)—They________.A．visitedmanybeautifulplaces B．tookatrip C．stayedintheroom犇10、—Whatdoes“terrible”mean(意思)?(

)—Itmeans“________”A．verygood B．OK C．verybad三、閱讀理解ThereisaninterestingfestivalinChina.Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteamhasaboutthirtymembers.Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum(擊鼓)ontheboat.It’sanexitingrace,especiallywhentheyarereachingthefinishingline.Theaudience(觀眾)besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteTeam.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.Thisfestivalhasanothername—DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize(紀念)him.犇11、Thenameofthisinterestingfestivalis______.(

)A．ChineseNewYear B．theMid-AutumnFestival C．theDragonBoatFestival犇12、Thenameofthefestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．theboatraces B．thedragonboatraces C．theboatlikeadragon犇13、Thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthemembers B．helpthemembers C．beatthedrumforthemembers犇14、ThestoryoftheDuanwuFestivalisaboutapoetcalled______.(

)A．QuYuan B．LiBai C．DuFu犇15、AttheDragonBoatFestival,peopleusuallyeat______.(

)A．pumpkinpies B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings四、閱讀理解Hello,I'mSarah.I'mgoingtogetupat7o'clockonSundaymorning.ThenI'llhelpmymothercleantheroom.I'mgoingtosweepthefloorandwashtheclothes.I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsat3o'clockintheafternoon.ThenI'mgoingtobuyacomicbookinthebookstore.I'mgoingtowatchTVintheevening.I'mgoingtobedat10o'clockatnight.犇16、Sarahisgoingtogetupat________onSundaymorning.(

)A．7o'clock B．9o'clock C．10o'clock犇17、—WhatisSarahgoingtodoonSundaymorning?(

)—She'sgoingto________.A．sweepthefloor B．washtheclothes C．AandB犇18、WhatisSarahgoingtobuyinthebookstore?(

)A．Astorybook. B．Acomicbook. C．Anotebook.犇19、Sarahisgoingtovisithergrandparents________.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening犇20、Sarahisgoingto________intheevening.(

)A．readbooks B．seeafilm C．watchTV五、閱讀理解CanpeopleliveonMars?Maybetheycansomeday.NASA(美國國家航天局)startedadesigncontest(設(shè)計比賽)in2015、Therewere11teamsinthecontest.EachteamdesignedahouseforastronautstoliveinonMars.Theymade3-Dprintedhouses.Whatarethehouseslike?NowNASApicksthreewinningdesigns.Thishouse'sdesignersmustbesoccerfans.Ithasfoursmallhutswithdomed(圓形的)roof.Theylooklikefoursoccerballs.Threesmallerhutsconnecttothebiggeronewithbridges.Astronautscanmovefromplacetoplacewithoutgoingoutside.Eachhutstandsonspecial“l(fā)egs”.Thelegsaremadevolcanic(火山)rockfoundonMars.ThishouseisbuiltoutofMartian(火星的)soilandrocks.Soitlooksbronze(古銅色的).Inthehouse,therearetwolabs,fourbedroomsandaverticalgarden(垂直花園).AstronautscangrowthefirstplantsonMars.It'snoteasytobuildahouseonMars.Theweathertherelisquitebad.Thishousehasamovingshield(防護罩).Itprotectsthehousefromstrongsunlight.犇21、Thedesignersmade_______printedhouses.(

)A．2-P B．3-D C．3-P D．4-D犇22、Thepassagetellsus_______designs.(

)A．3 B．4 C．11 D．2015犇23、Thefirsthousehassmallhuts.Theylooklike_______.(

)A．legs B．bridges C．soccerfans D．soccerballs犇24、Therearefour_______inthesecondhouse.(

)A．labs B．bedrooms C．gardens D．plants犇25、Thehousewithamovingshieldcanprotectthehousefromstrong_______.(

)A．snow B．rain C．wind D．sunlight六、閱讀理解TheLanternFestival(元宵節(jié))isapopularfestivalinChina.ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.Wealsocallityuanxiao.Itmeansfamilyreunion(團圓)andhappiness.Onthisfestival,weusuallygooutafterdinnerandwatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.Therearemanypeopleandlanternshowsthere.Thelanternslookverybeautifulatnight.ChildrenareveryhappyattheLanternFestival.Andtheycanmakelanternsandhold(拿著)themintheirhands.Theselanternsareindifferentcoloursandshapes(形狀).Welikewatchingthemverymuch.AttheLanternFestival,weusuallyeatsmalldumplingballs.犇26、TheLanternFestivalis______festival.(

)A．a(chǎn)Chinese B．a(chǎn)Western C．a(chǎn)nAmerican犇27、When’stheLanternFestival?(

)A．FourteendaysbeforetheSpringFestival. B．InJanuaryorFebruary. C．FourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.犇28、Wecanseealotof______attheLanternFestival.(

)A．people B．lanternshows C．bothAandB犇29、Weoften______inthestreetsorintheparks.(

)A．eatricedumplings B．watchlanterns C．watchfireworks犇30、Peopleandchildrenall______.(

)A．canmakelanterns B．cancolourlanterns C．liketheLanternFestival【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國的端午節(jié)。犇1、句意：這個有趣的節(jié)日叫_______。A新年，B中秋節(jié)，C端午節(jié)。根據(jù)“Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.”從那個比賽以后，我們把這個節(jié)日叫端午節(jié)。故選C。犇2、句意：這個節(jié)日的名字來自______。A劃船比賽，B龍舟比賽，C像龍一樣的船。根據(jù)“Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.”在那天，人們在一些地方舉行龍舟比賽；和根據(jù)“Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.”從那個比賽以后，我們把這個節(jié)日叫端午節(jié)。故選B。犇3、句意：總是有一個男的在船上______。A為參賽員們吶喊，B幫助參賽員，C為參賽員擊鼓。根據(jù)“Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum(擊鼓)ontheboat.”有一個人在船上擊鼓，故選C。犇4、句意：關(guān)于端午節(jié)的故事的詩人叫_______。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫。根據(jù)“ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.”這個故事是關(guān)于詩人屈原的，故選A。犇5、句意：在端午節(jié)，人們通常吃_______。A南瓜餅，B月餅，C粽子。根據(jù)“Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize(紀念)him.”人們吃粽子紀念屈原，故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、B

犇8、C

犇9、C

犇10、C【分析】短文大意：介紹邁克一家去海南旅行的故事。犇6、句意：—邁克寒假去哪里了？—他去了______。A北京，B海南，C新疆，根據(jù)IwenttoHainanwithmyparentsinthewinterholiday.可知是海南。故選B。犇7、句意：他們帶著毛衣了嗎？根據(jù)Wedidn’ttakeonecoatorsweater.可知沒有帶毛衣，故做否定回答，故選B。犇8、句意：—這個假期海南的天氣怎么樣？—天氣______。A好的，B熱的，C壞的，根據(jù)Thiswinter,itwassostrange(奇怪的),theweatherwasnotfine.可知天氣不好。故選C。犇9、句意：—他們在海南做什么？—他們______。A參觀了很多美麗的地方，B旅行，C呆在房間里，根據(jù)Wedidn’ttakeonecoatorsweater.Sowestayedintherestaurant.可知他們呆在餐館里。故選C。犇10、句意：—“terrible”的意思是什么？—它的意思是______。A非常好，B可以，C非常壞，根據(jù)Itwasreallyaterribletrip.可知是很不好的一次旅行。故選C?！军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國的端午節(jié)。犇11、句意：這個有趣的節(jié)日叫_______。A新年，B中秋節(jié)，C端午節(jié)。根據(jù)“Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.”從那個比賽以后，我們把這個節(jié)日叫端午節(jié)。故選C。犇12、句意：這個節(jié)日的名字來自______。A劃船比賽，B龍舟比賽，C像龍一樣的船。根據(jù)“Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.”在那天，人們在一些地方舉行龍舟比賽；和根據(jù)“Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.”從那個比賽以后，我們把這個節(jié)日叫端午節(jié)。故選B。犇13、句意：總是有一個男的在船上______。A為參賽員們吶喊，B幫助參賽員，C為參賽員擊鼓。根據(jù)“Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum(擊鼓)ontheboat.”有一個人在船上擊鼓，故選C。犇14、句意：關(guān)于端午節(jié)的故事的詩人叫_______。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫。根據(jù)“ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.”這個故事是關(guān)于詩人屈原的，故選A。犇15、句意：在端午節(jié)，人們通常吃_______。A南瓜餅，B月餅，C粽子。根據(jù)“Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize(紀念)him.”人們吃粽子紀念屈原，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、C

犇18、B

犇19、B

犇20、C【分析】本文主要講了莎拉星期天打算做的事情。犇16、句意：莎拉將要在星期天早上_____起床。根據(jù)I'mgoingtogetupat7o'clockonSundaymorning.，可知莎拉將要在星期天早上七點起床，故選A。犇17、句意：—星期天上午莎拉打算做什么？—她打算______。根據(jù)I'mgoingtosweepthefloorandwashtheclothes.，可知打算拖地和洗衣服，故選C。犇18、句意：莎拉打算在書店買什么？根據(jù)ThenI'mgoingtobuyacomicbookinthebookstore.，可知莎拉打算在書店買一本漫畫書，A一本故事書，B一本漫畫書，C一本筆記本，故選B。犇19、句意：莎拉打算______去看望她祖父母。根據(jù)I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsat3o'clockintheafternoon.，可知莎拉打算下午去看望她的祖父母，A上午，B下午，C晚上，故選B。犇20、句意：莎拉晚上打算_____。根據(jù)I'mgoingtowatchTVintheevening.，可知莎拉晚上打算看電視，A看書，B看電影，C看電視，故選C。【點睛】五、閱讀理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、D

犇24、B

犇25、D【分析】犇21、這一題問的是設(shè)計師制作了哪種打印房子。根據(jù)Theymade3-Dprinted解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、D

犇24、B

犇25、D【分析】犇21、這一題問的是設(shè)計師制作了哪種打印房子。根據(jù)Theymade3-Dprintedhouses.可知，他們制作了3-D打印房子。故選B。犇22、這一題問的是本篇講了幾種設(shè)計。根據(jù)NowNASApicksthreewinningdesigns.可知，本篇講了3種獲獎的設(shè)計。故選A。犇23、這一題問的是第一個房子有小屋，他們看起來像什么。根據(jù)Ith