QD(人教版)2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)監(jiān)測八年級英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共8頁，總分120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2.領(lǐng)到試卷和答題卡后，請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫學(xué)校、姓名、班級、試場、監(jiān)測號。3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，否則作答無效。第一部分（聽力共30分）I.聽選答案（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。（共10小題，計10分）1.A.Peter’smother. B.Peter’ssister. C.Peter’scousin.2.A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Lastmonth.3.A.Hewaswashingthedishes. B.Hewasdoinghishomework. C.Hewassleeping.4.A.Becauseitcankeephimhealthy B.Becauseitcanmakehimgrowtaller.C.Becauseitcanhelphimmakenewfriends.5.A.Strict. B.Clever. C.Helpful.6.A.Hewillsingsongs. B.Hewilltellstories. C.Hewillcleantherooms.7.A.Bycar. B.Bysubway. C.Bybike.8.A.Green. B.Yellow. C.Blue.9.A.Inahospital. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inabookstore.10.A.Heisgoodatwritingthestory B.Hedoesn’tlikethestory.C.Itisveryeasytowriteshortstories.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段材料，包括一篇獨(dú)白和一段對話，每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）聽第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。11.WhatisWangMei’shobby?A.Playingbasketball. B.Listeningtomusic. C.Running12.HowmanyproblemsdoesWangMeihave?A.2. B.4 C.3.聽第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。13.WhichbookisMarkreading?A.TreasureIsland. B.RobinsonCrusoe. C.HarryPotter.14.HowdoesMarklikethisstory?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Meaningless.15.WhenwillMarklendthebooktoSandy?A.ThisTuesday. B.ThisWednesday. C.ThisThursday.Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5小題，計10分）本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個單詞。）16.Lastnight,therewasafireatashoppingmall________________________ofSunshineTown.17.Thefire________________________atabout10p.m.18.Thefiremenfoughtagainstthefirefor________________________hour(s)tostopit.19.Mr.Kingsaidthefireburnt________________________intheshoppingmall.20.Thefiremenwouldsearchthebuilding________________________toseehowthefirestarted.第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Thisschoolyear,manyschoolsinChinastartedanewsubject-labor(勞動)education.Accordingtoanewstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))madebythegovernment,studentsmustlearnpracticalskills.21includethreekindsoftasks(任務(wù)):doingeverydaychores,growingvegetablesandmakinghandicrafts,andhelping22throughvolunteerwork.Atschool,students23learnsomethingdifferentinlaborclasses.Forexample,studentscanpracticefoldingclothesandmakesalads.Someschoolsevenvisitfarms24howtogrowrice.Andthestudentswillhelptheirneighborsbycleaningupstreetsinthecommunities.Parentsandteacherslovethischange.SongXiaoning,themotherofafirstgrader25Beijing,said,“Ithinkitisveryimportantformydaughtertohavealaborclassatschool.Shecanlearntodothingsby26andbecomemoreindependent.”HaoYufang27ateacherofaprimaryschoolinHebeiprovince.Hesaidthatsincelaborclassesstartedthisterm,they28thefavoritesubjectformanystudents.Throughtheseclasses,studentslearntobe29,solveproblemsandcareforothers.Asoneteachersaid,“Laborclassesteachkidstovalue(重視)every30work.Now,learninghappensnotjustinclassrooms,butingardens,kitchensandreallife.”21.A.Skills B.Theskills C.Askill D.Theskill22.A.theother B.another C.others D.other23.A.can’t B.don’thaveto C.can D.haveto24.A.answer B.toanswer C.learn D.tolearn25.A.with B.on C.in D.to26.A.herself B.she C.her D.hers27.A.is B.am C.are D.be28.A.arebecoming B.havebecome C.werebecoming D.willbecome29.A.independent B.independently C.difficult D.difficultly30.A.object B.object’s C.person D.person’s第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。MengChenisastudentinBeijing.HegoestotheForbiddenCity(紫禁城)almosteveryday.Hetellsvisitorsaboutthe31intheHallofClocks.Mengisoneofaround300volunteertourguidesintheForbiddenCity.Onethirdofthemareuniversitystudents.Theyhangaroundthepalacelikeother32,butwithred“volunteer”cardsontheirclothes.Mengsaidheloves33timeinthebuildingswhere24emperorsspenttheirwholelives.“Everybrick(磚)hasastorytotell,”hesaid.Butvolunteerworkismorethanfun.Menghastostudyforthe34.Ittookhimaboutthreemonthsto35everysmallfactoftheclocksintheclockgallery.Theworkcanalsobefrustrating(令人沮喪的).Touristsoften36volunteerguides.“Toomanypeoplewanttofinishsightseeing37.Theydon’thavetimetolistentous,”saidShiHui.Heisauniversitystudentandhe38there.Onhisfirstday,Shiwalkedaroundforthreehours39hefoundamaninhis50s.Andthismanwas40tolistentohim.“It’salwaysfuntohavelistenerswhoareinterestedinyourtalk,”Shisaid.31.A.lights B.watches C.cameras D.clocks32.A.tourists B.keepers C.teachers D.passengers33.A.counting B.searching C.spending D.buying34.A.job B.sign C.condition D.mess35.A.create B.remember C.weigh D.wait36.A.lookat B.fallover C.turndown D.cutout37.A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully D.beautifully38.A.collects B.happens C.invents D.volunteers39.A.if B.until C.although D.unless40.A.excited B.angry C.worried D.strangeIV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計15分）AAnnualSt.TheresaChurchYARDSALEJuly17-18,2025ITEMSNEEDEDCollectionsstartonJuly1.DeadlineJuly13(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate).Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations,jewelry(珠寶)oranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?Timetocleanouttheattic(閣樓)andbringyouritemstoParishHall.Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.Noclothing,computersorTVsaccepted.Ifyouhavequestionsorwanttoofferhelp,pleasecallJaneCameronat(401)1024-10515.41.Youcancometotheyardsaletobuythingson________.A.JulyI B.July6 C.July13 D.July1842.WhichofthefollowingitemswillNOTbeaccepted?A.DVDs. B.TVs. C.Jewelry. D.Books.43.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale?A.Buyasmanythingsasyoucan. B.WriteanemailtoJaneCameron.C.VisittheSt.TheresaChurch’swebsite. D.CallJaneCameronat(401)1024-10515.B“Boysandgirls,todaywewilltakeaspecialtrip!Wewillnotleavetheschool,butwewillbeabletoseeafarawayplacebytakingatourontheInternet.Today,wewillvisitAlnwickCastle(阿尼克城).”Mr.Johnsonteachesusgeography.Aftersayingthatinclass,hetaughtushowtousethecomputertovisitthecastle.AlnwickCastleisarealcastleinEngland.Itisabout250milesnortheasttoOxford,abouttwentymilessouthtoScotlandandfortymilesnorthtoNewcastle.Duringourwonderfulandspecialtrip,weknewthatthecastlewasfirstbuiltformilitary(軍事的)usein1096.Since1309,ithasbecomealivinghouse.Nowitisacomfortableandlargeplacetolive.AfterWindsorCastle,itisthesecondlargestcastleinEnglandthatpeoplelivedin.ThePercyfamilyliveinthecastlebutnowtheyonlyuseapartofit.Theyopenthecastletothepublicthroughoutthesummer.Thiscastleisalsotheplacethatispopularwithdirectors(導(dǎo)演).ThedirectorofHarryPottermovieschoseAlnwickCastletostandinfor(代替)Hogwarts.44.Mr.Johnsonis________.A.atraveller B.theownerofthecastle C.ageographyteacher D.atravelguide45.WhichofthefollowingcanshowthelocationofAlnwickCastle?A. B. C. D.46.Nowadays,AlnwickCastlehasbecome________.①aplaceforpeopletovisit ②aplaceformilitaryuse③thelivinghouseoftheWindsorfamily ④aplacepopularwithdirectorsA.②③ B.①④ C.①② D.③④CLiuHuiisa29-year-oldgirl.Whenshewas4,shewasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.Shelostherrightleg.Peoplegottoknowherrecentlywhentheysawhervideoofdoingexercisewithherartificial(人造的)leg.AlthoughLiuHuinowlooksnodifferencefromotherpeople,sheoncefeltterribleaboutherself.“WhenIwasinhighschool,nooneknewIhadanartificialleg,”shesaid.“Ineverstayedclosetomyclassmates.Iwasthefirstpersontowalkintotheclassroominthemorningandthelastonetoleave.”Butnowshelivesahappylife.Forthepastthreeyears,shehaskeptdoingexercise.Shewenttothegymthreetimesaweektostayhealthy.Duringthethreeyears’hardwork,sheovercamemanydifficulties.Forexample,shecouldn’tusethefitnessfacilities(健身器材)likeotherpeopleinthebeginning.Butshekepttryingandfinallyshesucceeded.Liubecomesoutgoing.Shevolunteersforaprogramforthedisabled.InNovember,2020,shebecametheambassador(大使)forShenzhenAccessibilityPromotionAssociation.Shebelievesbuildinganeighborhoodfordisabledpeopleisreallyimportant.“Doingexercisehaschangedme,andI’lltrymybesttomakesurepeoplewithdisabilitiescangooutwithoutdifficulties.”Liusaid.47.WhathappenedtoLiuwhenshewasfour?A.Shemovedtoahighschool. B.Shehadacaraccident.C.Shelostherleftleg. D.Shebecamepopularonline.48.WhydidLiualwaysstayawayfromherclassmates?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshewasbusydoingexercise.C.Becauseshefeltterribleaboutherleg. D.Becauseshejustcaredaboutstudy.49.Theunderlinedword“overcame”probablymeans“________”.A.sharedinformationwithothers B.gaveupsomethingC.madesomethingnew D.succeededinsolvingaproblem50.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Exerciseisgoodforbodyandmind. B.Learninghardisimportant.C.Weshouldloveourfamilies. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題，計5分）Agoodparent--childrenrelationshipshouldbecenteredon(以……為中心)understanding.51Ontheotherside,childrenshouldlistentotheirparents’advice.Trytobeunderstandingwhenthereisdisagreementwithparents.Infact,inmylifeIreallyhavesomedisagreementswithmyparents.Forexample,Ihavetoomanyrulesathome.Myparentsneverletmegooutwithfriendsatnight.52Andtheycaretoomuchaboutmyexamresults.Ithinkmyparentsdon’tquiteunderstandme.53Althoughtheydon’taskmetomakemyowndecisions,Iknowthatitisbecausetheyreallylovemeandwantmetohaveabrightfuture.Inordertokeepagoodrelationshipwithmyparents,Istudyhardandlistentothem.Italkwiththemasfriends,andalwaystellthemmytrouble.54Thereisafamoussayingthatmakesmeunderstandparents,55Soitisnecessaryforchildrentoshareideasandfeelingswithparents.A.IalsohelpthemdosomehouseworkB.However,Itrymybesttounderstandthem.C.“Mother’sheartisherdaughter’sparadise(天堂).”D.Ontheotherside,childrenshouldhavegoodhabits.E.Theydon’tletmechoosemyownclothes,either.F.IreallyneedsomeonetotalktowhenIhaveproblems.G.Ontheoneside,parentsshouldlearntolistentochildren’sideas.V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）56.藏羚羊曾經(jīng)是一種瀕危動物。Tibetanantelopeswereoncea(n)________________________animal.57.但現(xiàn)在，它們不再處于極度危險之中。Butnow,theyare________________________insuchgreatdanger.58.科學(xué)家們?nèi)甓荚谂ΡＷo(hù)它們的棲息地。Scientistshaveworkedhard________________________toprotecttheirhomes.59.他們曾經(jīng)冒著危險制止非法捕獵。Theyonce________________________tostopillegalhunting.60.最近的報告顯示，藏羚羊的種群數(shù)量正在上升。A________________________showsthattheirpopulationisrising.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。）（共10小題，計10分）kindmighteatfeelsilentrealizemanfallbetheyHaveyoueverheardofthestoryofliangshangjunzi?IntheEasternHanDynasty(25-220),therewasamannamedChenShi.He61.________cleverandalwaysreadytohelpothers,sohisfriendsandneighborsalllikedhim.Oneyear,therewasaseriousfamine(饑荒)Manypeoplehadnothingto62.________.ChenShiandhisfamilylivedahardlife,too.Onenight,athief(小偷)wentintothe63.________roomquietly.Thenhestayedonthehousebeam(房梁)in64.________.Hethought,“Afterthemanwenttobedand65.________asleep,Iwouldtakesomethingaway.”However,ChenShifoundthethiefverysoon.Heaskedhisfamilytocomeintohisroomandsaidtothem,“Nobodyisbornbad.Theyaresimplynotstrictwith66.________,sotheywilldosomethingbad.Butifsomeonealwaysdoesbadthings,it67.________behardforhimtobeagoodman.Pleaselookup.Themanonthebeamisjustanexample.”Afterthat,thethiefhada68.________ofshame.HejumpeddownfromthebeamandsaidtoChenShi,“Yourwordsshamedme.Ihave69.________I’mwrong.Iwilltrytobeagoodman.Canyouletmego?”ChenShisaidYESandgavesomethingtothethief.Laterthethiefbecamea70.________andgreatman.VII.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計10分）Thefollowingisthenarrationscript(旁白腳本)foradocumentaryabouttheYangtzeRiver.SceneContent1Thelead-inHi,boysandgirls!Todaywe’revisitingChina’s“MotherRiver”-theYangtzeRiver!Itisabout6,300kilometerslongandcoversanareaofabout1.8millionsquarekilometers.2ThelocationoftheYangtzeRiverTheYangtzeRiverbeginsintheTanggulaMountains.ItsmainstreamrunsthroughthemiddleofChinafromwesttoeast.TheYangtzeRiverfinallyrunsintotheEastChinaSea.3ThecultureoftheYangtzeRiverTheYangtzeRiverhasacolorfulhistory.ThefamousThreeGorges(三峽)-QutangGorge,WuGorgeandXilingGorge-arethebirthplaceofancientChineseculture.Peopleherecelebratelivelyfestivals,enjoydeliciousmealsandsharecustomsandtraditionsthathavelastedforthousandsofyears.4The◆intheYangtzeRiverTheYangtzeRiverishometomanyimportantanimals.PeoplecallChinesesturgeon(中華鱘)“panda”andcallpaddlefish(白鱘)“tiger”intheYangtzeRiver.AnotherspecialanimalisChinesewhitedolphin.Itissaidthatitcanbringgoodlucktopeople.5TheendingForthousandsofyears,theYangtzeRiverhasseenthehardworkoftheChinesepeople.Itgivesbirthtothespiritofhard-working,braveandinnovation.AndthespiritisleadingustoworkhardtoachieveourChinesedream.71.WheredoestheYangtzeRiverfinallyruninto?Itfinallyrunsinto________________________________.72.WhatdotheThreeGorgesoftheYangtzeRiverreferto?Theyreferto________________________________.73.Whatwordcanyouputinthe“◆”?Icanput“________________________________”there.74.WhichEnglishwordmeans“發(fā)源地”inthetext?It’s“________________________________”.75.WhatdoyouthinkoftheYangtzeRiver?Whatcanyoudoforit?Ithink________________________________________________.Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對話：根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。（共5小題，計5分）A:Hello,Mike!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.76.________________________?B:I’vebeentoamountainvillage.A:77.________________________?B:I’vebeenthereforaweek.A:Solong?Whatdidyoudothere?B:Ourschoolorganizedavolunteeractivitythere.Wegavesomemoneyandschoolthingsawaytothechildren.A:78.________________________.Didyoudoanythingelse?B:Yeah.Welivedtogetherwiththechildrenintheirhomesandmadefriendswiththem.A:Great!79.________________________?B:Ithinkthechildrenarehard-working.Thoughtheyliveahardlife,theystudyveryhard.A:Whatgreatchildren!Ialsowanttohelpthem.B:Nextweekend,wearegoingtoanothervillage.Wouldyouliketocome?A:80.________________________.Iwanttomakeadifferencetothem.IX.書面表達(dá)（共1題，計15分）假設(shè)你是李華，是咸陽市某中學(xué)的八年級學(xué)生。在你校與英國的ParkSchool進(jìn)行的空中課堂聯(lián)誼活動中，聯(lián)誼小伙伴們對你的家鄉(xiāng)咸陽很感興趣。請你根據(jù)以下表格中的提示內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇短文，向他們介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)。LocationinthenorthwestofChinaPopulationabout4.98millionWeatherveryhotinsummer,coldandwindyinwinterPeoplewarm-hearted,friendly,...Must-seeplacesofinterestHanYangLingMuseum,XianyangLake,...Must-tryfoodsspicygarlicsheepblood,Biangbiangnoodles,...要求：1.參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整：3.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）：4.詞數(shù)：不少于60詞（開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）。Hello,friendsfromParkSchool,I’mLiHuaandI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometown-Xianyang.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

QD(人教版)2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)監(jiān)測八年級英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一部分（聽力共30分）I.聽選答案（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.C10.B第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）11.B12.C13.B14.A15.CⅡ.聽填信息（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）每小題2分，單詞拼寫錯誤每個扣0.5分。16.inthecenter/centre17.started/began18.four/419.allthethings20.carefully第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）21.B22.C23.C24.D25.C26.A27.A28.B29.A30.D31.D32.A33.C34.A35.B36.C37.B38.D39.B40.AIV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）A)41.D42.B43.DB)44.C45.A46.BC)47.B48.C49.D50.A第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）51.G52.E53.B54.A55.CV.完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）每小題2分，單詞能夠識別，但個別字母有錯誤，每個單詞扣0.5分。56.endangered57.nolonger58.allyearround/allyear59.tookrisks/tookarisk60.recentreportVI.短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）選對單詞但詞形錯誤，每空賦0.5分。大小寫錯誤忽略不計。61.was62.eat63.man’s64.silence65.fell66.themselves67.might68.feeling69.realized70.kindVIII.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）每小題2分，信息點(diǎn)正確，但語法錯誤（含大小寫）及單詞拼寫錯誤，每兩處扣0.5分。71.theEastChinaSea72.QutangGorge,WuGorgeandXilingGorge73.animals74.birthplace75.it’simportant.Icanplantmoretrees/...(開放性試題，言之有理即可)Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）信息點(diǎn)正確，但單詞拼寫、語法錯誤（含大小寫），每兩處扣0.5分。76.Wherehaveyoubeen77.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere/Howlonghaveyoustayed/...78.Soundsgreat/Good/Great/Youaregreat/...79.Whatdoyouthinkofthechildren/Howdoyoulikethechildren80.Yes,I’dloveto/Sure/Ofcourse/...(答案不唯一，符合題意即可)X.書面表達(dá)（共1題，計15分）參考范文：Hello,friendsfromParkSchool,I’mLiHuaandI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometown-Xianyang.XianyangisinthenorthwestofChina.Thereareabout4.98millionpeople./Nearlyfivemillionpeoplelivehere.Theweatherisveryhotinsummerandit’scoldandwindyinwinter,butthewarm-heartedpeopleheremakeeveryonefeelwelcome!Thereareamazingplacestovisit.TheHanYangLingMuseumshowsancientChinesehistory.Youshouldalsotryourspecialfoods:spicygarlicsheepbloodandBiangbiangnoodles-thick,longnoodleswithspicysauce!IhopeyoucanvisitXianyangoneday.You’llloveitscultureandfriendlypeople!聽力材料I.聽選答案第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。1.W:What’swrongwithyoursister,Peter?M:Shehasasorethroat.Q:Whohasasorethroat?2.W:Haveyoueverbeentothefilmmuseum?M:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastmonth.Q:Whendidtheboygotothefilmmuseum?3.W:Icalledyouateighto’clockyesterdaybutyoudidn’tanswer.M:Oh,Iwasdoingmyhomeworkthen.Q:Whatwastheboydoingat8o’clockyesterday?4.W:Whatsportdoyoulike,LiuBo?M:Iloveswimmingverymuch.Itcankeepmefit.Q:WhydoesLiuBoloveswimming?5.W:DoyourememberMrs.Li,ourEnglishteacher?M:Yes.Shealwaysgaveushelpwheneverwemetdifficulties.Q:WhatdoestheboythinkofMrs.Li?6.W:Iwillcleantheroomsattheoldpeople’shome.Whataboutyou,LiuTao?M:I’mgoodatsinging,soIwillsingsongstotheold.Q:WhatwillLiuTaodoattheoldpeople’shome?7.W:Thereweresomanycarsonth