20閱讀還原句子型之說(shuō)明介紹類(lèi)

（2023?江西?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Bambooisawonderfulplantformanypeoplearoundtheworld.]Peoplemaketables,clothes,

medicine,andmusicalinstrumentswithit.Pandasmayeatbambooeveryday,butpeoplecanalsoeatit.

2Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycanwatchitgrow.Thespeedofgrowth

dependsonthetypeofbamboo,theearthandtheseason.Normalbamboogrows3-10cmaday.Itusuallygrows

intropical（熱帶的）areas.3BambooplantsarefoundinAsia,Australia,partsofAfrica,andSouth

America.

Oneoftheworld'soldestbuildingmaterialsisbamboo.Liketoday,peopleuseitbecauseifsverystrong.

Theyusedittobuildhouses,boats,andbridges.TheChinesemadeabamboobridgeovertheMinRiverinSichuan,

Chinaalmost1000yearsago.4Also,bambooisstillusedtomakehousestoday,especiallyinChinaand

Philippines.

Asapartofhistory,bambooisveryimportant.ThegreatscientistThomasEdisondidnotinventthelightbulb

（燈泡），buthemadeitperfect.Hewantedthematerialinsidetobumforalongperiodoftime.Hetriedover1000

differenttypesofmaterials.5Oneday,hetriedtouseapieceofbambooandthelightbulblitupfor

overathousandhours.Thisinventionhelpedotherscientiststomakethemodemlightbulbweusetoday.

A.Youcanstillvisitittoday.

B.Thereareover1000usesforit.

C.However,noneworkedverywell.

D.Bambooislightbecauseitisemptyinside.

E.Itcanalsobefoundinotherpartsoftheworld.

F.Chinesepeoplelikedrawingpicturesofbamboo.

G.Thefastestgrowingplantintheworldisbamboo.

（2023?陜西?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Farmyardrobotscancutdownchemicalpollution.

1?Manyofthemusechemicalstokillweeds（雜草）.Thetroubleis,theseweedkillersalsokill

wildlife,polluteriversandarebadforthefields.2.Thiskindofrobotcancutweedkilleruseby90%.The

robotisreallysmartbecauseitonlykillsweedsbutnotcrops（莊稼）.

3?

Severalcamerasarebuiltintotherobot.Thecamerasfacingthegroundtakephotostohelptherobot"see"the

plantsitpasses.

Therobotpareseachphototoalibraryofplantphotostodecideonwhichplantsareweeds.

Robotarmsmoveintopositiontogiveasmalldose（齊量）ofweedkillerontheweeds.

Therobotisenergyfriendly.4.

Howtherobotwilldevelop

Thescientistsdonotwanttojuststopattheachievementtheyhavemade.5.Theimprovedmodelof

robotswillexactlydiscoverweedsanddigthemoutinsteadofweedkillers.

Robotscouldbeprogrammedtoleavesomeharmlessweedsinthefieldstosupportwildlifelivingthere.

A.Butscientistshavecreatedafarmyardrobot

B.Itispoweredbytheenergyfromthesun

C.Wheretherobotisused

D.They'reworkingonthenewdesignstoimprovethemodel

E.Howtherobotworks

F.Whydofarmerschoosetherobottoworkintheirfields

G.Howdofarmersusuallykillweedsinthefields

（2023?河南?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

HaveyouheardofOliverTwistorPeterPan?Thesearejustsomeofthecharacters（角色）thathavebeen

createdbyBritishwriters.

GeoffreyChaucerwasafamouspoetinthe1300s.Hewrotepoeticshortstoriesaboutpeopletravellingto

Canterbury.]

ProbablythemostfamousBritishwriterwasWilliamShakespeare.Inthelate1500sandearly1600s,

Shakespearewroteplaysthatbecamefamousallovertheworld.2Someofhisplayswereedies,suchas

TwelfthNight,othersweretragedies（悲居U）,suchasKingLear.

3Earlystorieswereoftenprintedachapter（章節(jié)）atatimeinanewspaper.Peoplewouldhaveto

getthenewspapereveryweektoreadthewholestory.Oneofthemostfamousstories,OliverTwist,waswrittenby

CharlesDickensatthattime.

4Maybeyouhaveheardofsomeofthem.RobertLouisStevensonwrotetheadventurenovel

TreasureIsland.J.M.BarriewrotePeterPanandLewisCarrollwroteAlicesAdventuresinWonderland.Doyou

knowateddybearcalledWinniethePooh5Anditisstilloneofchildren'sfavoritecharacters.

TherearesomanyfamouscharactersinBritishplays,novelsandpoetry.Whatothercharactersdoyouknow?

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下而五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

A.ItwascreatedbyA.A.Milne.

B.Theyarestillverypopulartoday.

C.Britishpeoplelovereadingstories.

D.ThestoriesarecalledTheCanterburyTales.

E.Therearemanychildren'sbooksbyBritishwriters.

（2023?湖南岳陽(yáng)?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Haveyoueverdrunk"thefirstcupofmilkteainautumn"?Milkteaisenjoyedbymostyoungpeople.There

aresomanymilkteashopsaroundeverystreet.]suchasbubblemilktea（珍珠奶茶），housemilktea

（招牌奶茶）andicedmilktea.Butitisalsoagoodideatomakeacupofmilkteabyhandathome.TodayDIY（Do

itYourself）isverypopularwithyoungpeople.Ontheonehand,itcangivepeoplerealexperienceindoing

somethingandtheycanexpresstheirownideasbyDIY.2

Ifstimetomakeicedmilktea.

—First,preparethingsyouneed,theyaremilk,blacktea,sugarorhoney,andsomeice.

—Then,boiltheblackteauntilthewaterturnslightbrown.3Add1/4or1/2cupofice,itwillmelt

（溶解）andbringtheteadowntoaroomtemperature.

一Next,pourthemilkintothetea,andmixthemup.

—Afterthat,addsugarorhoneytoadjust（調(diào)整）thetaste.4

一Generally,milkteaiscooledinafridge.5

—Finally,addsomethingelseyoulike.

Now,enjoythedeliciousmilkteawithyourfriendsorfamily,weknowthateverythingisbetterwhenshared.

A.Don'tforgettoaddateaspoonofhoney.

B.Ifyouwanttodrinkicedteawithoutwaiting,you911needtoaddmoreice.

C.Thecoloroflightbrownmeanstheteaisready.

D.Ontheotherhand,theycanenjoythehappinessfromitandgetthesenseofsuccess.

E.Trynottoaddtoomuch.

F.It'sdifficultforustomakeacupofmilktea.

G.Peoplehavedifferentchoicesdependingontheirtastes.

（2023?四川南充?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從其后所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

DailynewspapersinBritainandtheUnitedStates

NewspapersinBritaincanbedividedintothequalitynewspapers（moreseriousnewspapers）andthepopular

newspapers.Qualitynewspapersareforreaderswhowantfullinformationonpublicthings.]Theyalso

carrysports,culturalevents,travelnewsandbookreviews.

2Peoplewhowantfunnynewspreferreadingthem.Theyhavelargeheadlines（標(biāo)題），alotofbig

photos,andnewsaboutfamouspeople.

TheTimesisthemostfamousofthequalitynewspapers.Itbeganin1785.3TheSun,foundedin

1964,isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.Itsellsmorethananyotherdailynewspaper.4

IntheUnitedStates,youcanfindthequalitynewspaperslikeTheNewYorkTimesandTheWashingtonPost.

5Youcanbuythebiggeronesalloverthecountry.TheUSalsohasalotoftabloids（小報(bào)）,suchasTheNew

YorkDailyNews,whicharesimilartoBritishtabloids.

A.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeveryday.

B.Popularnewspapersarealsoknownastabloids.

C.InBritain,therearealsoseveraldailyandweeklynewspapers.

D.Theyusuallyhavethenameofthecitywheretheyareproduced.

E.Theyhavehomeandinternationalnews,andfinancial（金融的）reports.

F.Itisreadbyimportantpeoplesuchasofficers,lawyersandbusinessmen.

（2023?遼寧營(yíng)口?中考真題）

從AE五個(gè)句子中選擇正確選項(xiàng)還原到文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。

DoyouhaveasleepproblemJYoumayneedtoseemoresunlight,especiallyinthemorning,according

toastudy.

AteamofresearchersfromNewYork,USdidthestudy,reportedYahooNews.Theteamdidastudyon109

officeworkersacrosstheUS.Someoftheworkerssawlotsoflightduringthemorninghours,between8a.m.and

lunchtime.2Theyalsofellasleepmorequicklyatnight.

3Researcherssayithelpsussetour"bodyclock”.Whenthereislessandlesssunlightattheendof

theday,ourbodystartstomakemelatonin（褪黑素）.Itmakesusfeelsleepysothatweknowifstimetogotobed.

4Butduringtheday,sunlighttellsourbodytomakelessmelatoninsothatwecanstayawakeanddoour

work.

Researcherssuggestthatweshouldsee15minutesofsunlightinthemorning.5

A.Whyissunlightsoimportanttooursleep?

B.Theresearchersfoundthattheseworkershadabettersleepthanotherworkers.

C.Ifyoudo,hereisasimplewaytohelpyouimproveyoursleep.

D.Itcanhelpbalancethemelatonininourbodies.

E.Ourbodymakesthemostmelatoninatnight.

（2023?山東濟(jì)南?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Wealllovespendingtimebythesea.Someluckyonesmightliveonthecoastandenjoythebenefits（益處）

allaroundtheyear.]Mostofuswouldsaywefeelhealthierbytheocean.Inthepast,doctorswould

actuallysuggestspendingtimebytheseatotheirpatients.Andresearchhasshownthatpeoplewholiveonthe

coastaremorelikelytobelievetheirhealthisgoodparedtothoselivinginacity.Sohowdowebenefit,exactly?

Well,tostartwith,it'sgreatforourmental（心,理）health.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwehavesomething

calledabluemind.Theyhaveshownthatwatching,listeningtothewaves（海浪）orbeingintheoceanhelpsour

brainsslowdown.2Thisiswhypeoplewhohavetroublesleepingareoftentoldtolistentorecordings

ofthesoundofwaveshittingthebeachtohelpthemrelaxatbedtime.

3Wegooutalotmorewe'reonholidaybythesea.Weoftenbeemoreactiveonholidaysand

peoplewholiveonthecoastareusuallymoreactivetoo.4Walkingonsandrequiresmoreeffortthanon

thepavement.Andtheseaairisgoodforpeoplewithbreathingproblemstoo.Thereislesspollutionintheairnear

theoceanandinautumnandwintertheairisfresher.Thisishealthierthanthedryairinhomeswithcentralheating.

Ithasevenbeenfoundthatthechemicalsinseawatermayhelpushavehealthyskin.

5Welookforwardsomuchtohavingournextone!

A.Breathingtheairinthecitymakesyoumoreactive.

B.Othersusuallyhavetowaitforthenextvacation.

C.Beingbytheseaisalsogoodforourphysicalhealth.

D.Kidsespeciallyliketohavefunbytheseainsummer.

E.Naturallyweoftenfeelsogreatattheendofaseasideholiday.

F.Thesoundofthemcanhelpusrelaxandfeelfreefromstress.

G.Andifyoutakeyourwalksonthebeach,thisisalotbetter.

（2023?湖南永州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A?F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整，并填涂在答

題卡上，其中選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。

5HealthyHabitsThatAreEasytoAddtoYourDay

Ifyoufeellikeyoudon'thaveenoughtimefordailyselfcare,youaren'talone.Manypeopleconsidertheir

busyworkasanexcusetohavehealthierlifestyles.Butwhatifyouonlyneedfiveminutes?Believeitornot,there

arequick,practicalactivitiesyoucandoinfiveminutesorlesstomakeanactiveinfluenceonyourhealth.

1.

Focusonyourbreath

Wanttoreducestressandimproveyourhealthatonce?Simplyspendafewminutestakinglong,deepbreaths

inandoutofyournose.Inaslittleas90seconds,deepbreathinglowersbloodpressureandreducesheartrate,

accordingtoresearch.

Moveyourbody

Beingsittingstillforalongtimeisnotonlyharmfultoyourbodybutalsoyourmind,increasingyourriskof

death.Movingyourbodyforevenfiveminutesatatimecanmakeadifference.Infact,a2020studyfoundthatjust

11minutesofexerciseeveryday,increasesyourlifetime.2.Aslongasyoukeepyourbodyinmovement,

thekindofexercisedoesn'tmatter.

Connectwithafriend

3.It'salwaysbettertomeetupwithafriendorlovedoneinperson,anditcanstoplonelinesswhichis

connectedwithheartillnessandearlydeath.Youcantalkwiththembyaskinghowtheirdaysaregoingand

volunteeringinformationaboutyourowndays.

4

HaveyoueverbeenwatchingTVandwantedasnackbutdidn'twanttotakethetimetowashthefreshfruitin

yourfridge,soyoucaughtabagofchipsinstead?IknowIhave.Convenienceisanimportantreasonformaking

healthychoices,sotakingfiveminutestopreparefreshfoodsforsnackingcanbehelpful.

Takeaquickwalk

5.Andanewerresearchhasfoundthatevenalittlewalkinghelps.Sojustonefiveminutewalk

aroundyourneighborhoodorinsideyourofficebuildingcanimproveyourhealth.

Unlikeotherwaysforbetterhealth,suchasgivingupchocolateforever,thefiveminuteactivitieslistedabove

aremorepractical.Keeppracticingandtheycanbeehealthyhabits.

A.Preparehealthysnacks

B.Dancetoyourfavoritesongs

C.Howyoumoveyourbodyisuptoyou

D.Takefiveminutestofeelseenandheardeachday

E.Belowarethefivesciencebacked,healthimprovingactivities

F.Researchhasshownthat10,000stepsadaycanloweryourriskofearlydeath

（2023?湖北孝感?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一

次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）

TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.Itbegan2,000yearsagoduringtheHandynasty.1

ItalsomeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.

Peoplecelebratethefestivalinmanyways.Thelanternshowisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Onthe

nightofthefestival,manylanternsarehunginthestreetsandparks.2Peopleoftengooutandwatchthe

lanternshowwiththeirfamilyandfriends.

LanternriddlegamesarealsopopularduringtheLanternFestival.Riddlesarewrittenoncolourfullanterns.

3

TangywanisthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestival.Itcanhavemanydifferentfillingsandtastes.Shaped

likearoundball,tangyuanisdelicious.4Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion

（團(tuán)圓）.

5Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,a

Yanggedanceandbeatingdrums.Atnight,exceptforthebeautifullanterns,fireworks（煙花）formabeautiful

scene.Somelocalgovernmentsusuallyorganizeafireworksparty.

PeopleenjoythemselvesduringtheLanternFestival.

A.Showsareeverywhereallday.

B.Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentotheparties.

C.Itisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.

D.Theselanternslightupthenightduringthefestival.

E.Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgoodluck.

F.Ifsomeonegetstherightanswer,heorshewillgetagift.

（2023?山東泰安?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Lifecycleofabutterfly

Haveyoueverseenababybutterfly?Ifyouhaveseenacaterpillar（毛蟲(chóng)）,thenyouhave!]

Thisiscalledthelarvastage（幼蟲(chóng)階段）.Nowlefslearnaboutthelifecycleofbutterflies.

2Sometypesofbutterflieslayonlyoneeggatatime.Othertypeslayup

toafewhundredatatime!Caterpillarshatch（孵化）fromtheeggs.Theyareverytinyat

first.Themainjobforcaterpillarsistoeatalotandgrow.Theyeattheleavesofthe

plantwheretheyhatched.

3Theyformacocoon（蠶繭）aroundthemselves.Sometypesofcaterpillarsstayintheircocoonsfor

onlyafewdays.Othertypesstayinsideformanymonths.4Thischangeiscalledametamorphosis（變形，

尤指從蛹到昆蟲(chóng)）.

Afterthemetamorphosisisdone,theyeoutoftheircocoons.Buttheyarenolongerwormlikebabies!They

areadultbutterflies.Theyhavebeautifulwings.5Mostofthemliveonlytwotofourweeks.Noneofthem

livemorethanoneyear.Sotheystartlayingeggsrightaway.Thecyclestartsagain!

A.Adultbutterfliesdonotliveverylong.

B.Butterflieslayeggsonplants.

C.Butallofthemgothroughanamazingchange!

D.Caterpillarsthenbeginthepupastage（蛹階段）.

E.Butterfliesstarttheirlivesaswormlikecaterpillars.

（2023?四川宜賓?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Ourlowcarbon（低碳）life

MoreandmorepeopleinBeijingwouldliketotakepartintheenvironmentalprotection.Itisplayingakey

roleinimprovingBeijing'sairquality.]

Beforethe2008BeijingOlympicGames,thegovernmentstarteda"NoCarDay“activity.2The

purposeoftheactivityistoreducethecapital'sairpollution.

Sofar,peopleinBeijinghavestoppedusingtheircarsforabout940,000daystogether.Almost100,000tons

ofcarbondioxideemissions（碳排放）havebeenprevented.3

Whafsmore,aminiprogrambeganinBeijingin2021throughWeChat.4Itcanrecordourown

personalcarbondioxideemissions.

Ifapersonusestheminiprogram,heorshecanwincredits（信用積分）bylivingalowcarbonlifestyle.5

Thecreditscanbeexchangedforsubwayticketsandarealsousedtopayforthecostofusingsharedbikes.

Itisstronglysuggestedthathumansshouldertheresponsibilitytoprotectourenvironment.Protecting

environmentisprotectingourselves.

A.Asaresult,airqualityinBeijinghasimprovedgreatly.

B.ItisalsogoodforBeijing'slowcarbontransition（轉(zhuǎn)型）.

C.Alowcarbonlifestyleisakindwaytogetonwithothers.

D.Theprogramisaboutpersonalcarbondioxideemissions.

E.Theactivityaskedpeopletostopdrivingonedayeverymonth.

F.Thelifestyleincludestakingpublictransportationandridingsharedbikes.

（2023?遼寧錦州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

還原句子。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itis600yearsoldandhasbeeapopularsnackaroundChina.Youcanbuyiteverymorningatsmallstreet

stalls（攤位）foraround5to10yuaninmostChinesecities.]

Butitiscookedinmanydifferentways.2TheTianjinCateringIndustryAssociation（天津餐飲行業(yè)

協(xié)會(huì)）madestandardsforjianbingguozitokeepthetraditionaltasteonMay25,2018.3Accordingtothe

newrules,jianbingguozishouldbemadeofingredients（原料）thatincludegreenbeanflour（面粉）andeggs.It

shouldbe38to40centimetersindiameter（直徑）.

4Theyhavepointedoutthateveryonehasdifferenttastesandthatitisuselesstocreatethestandards

forfood."'ThejianbingguoziwithnostandardistheoneIlikeeating.^^OneSinaWeibouserwrote.

Theassociationhasexplainedthatitdoesn'twanttomakeeveryonecookthesnackthesamewayeverytime.

5Itjustaimstobetterregulate（規(guī)范）thecookingprocess,techniques（做法）andfoodsafetythanbefore.

A.Itdependsonwhereyoubuyit.

B.Thereasonofmakingstandardsistopassdownthecookingskills.

C.Thesnackiscalledjianbingguozi.

D.It'snotitsaim（目標(biāo)）tomakeitstandard.

E.Butsomepeoplearewonderingifit'snecessarytocreatesuchstandards.

（2023?廣東廣州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Yearsago,greenwassimplyacolor.Nowifsmuchmore!Inthe1970s,somepeoplebegantoworryabout

whatwedidtomotherEarth.]Itisabigideathattouchesgovernmentsallovertheworld,andasmallidea

thattouchesusallinourhomes.

Architects（建筑!I幣）andbuildingengineersarethinkingabouthowtomakebuildingsgreener.Thesedays,

greenarchitectureisbeingmoreandmorepopular.2

Weneedtobeverycarefulaboutthematerials（材料）weuse.Itisbettertochooserenewablematerialsthose

thattheEarthreplacesquickly.3Also,forthosematerialsthatarenotrenewable,weneedtousethem

aslittleaspossible.OurmotherEarthhasofferedusmanyotherpossibilities,suchaswindandsolarpower.

Plannersmustthinkabouttheneedsofthosewhowillspendtimeingreenbuildings.Inmanycases,green

energyismorefortableforpeople.4Naturallightingisoftenkindertotheeyesthanelectriclighting.In

fact,manypeoplewholiveorworkingreenbuildingsreportfeelinghappierandhealthier.

5Forexample,theymighttrytouseaslittlelandaspossible.Ifabuildingcoversalargearea,there

willbelessspaceforplantsandtrees.Theyalsohavetothinkaboutcuttingdownwasteandpollutionwhilethe

buildingworkisgoingon.

Althoughgreenbuildingsaremoreexpensivetobuild,theyarelessexpensivetorun.

A.Orwecanreusesomematerials.

B.Asaresult,greenthinkingwasborn.

C.Tounderstandit,wehavetolookatthreedifferentareas.

D.Forexample,naturalwindbringspeoplecleanerandfresherair.

E.Architectsmustconsiderwhatthebuildingwilldototheenvironment.

（2023?湖北?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Superfoodsarefoodsthatarefullofvitaminsandnutrients（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）.]Blueberries,chiaseeds（奇亞籽）,

andgreenteaareallsuperfoods.Someresearchshowsadiet（飲食）withmanysuperfoodscanpreventillness.

2Manypeoplelikeblueberrieswiththeirbreakfastintheearlymorning,astheyaresweetandtasty.

Theyaregoodaspartofamealorwecaneatthemalone.ThesesmallroundberriescamefromNorthAmerica,but

nowtheygrowinEuropeaswell.Blueberriescontain（包含）alotofvitaminswhichhelpthebodystayhealthy.

TheUnitedStatesisthebiggestnationalproducerofblueberries.3

OnehealthyseedesfromMexico.Chiaseedscontainalotoffiber（纖維素），whichgivesusenergyand

makesusfeelfull.Youcanaddchiaseedstocereals,cakesandsmoothies.Justoneounceoftheseseedscontains

10%ofourdailyproteinneeds.Runnerseatenergybarscontainingchiaseedstohelpthemrunforlonger.Chia

seedshelpourbloodstayhealthyandreducetheriskofbraindisease.4

Therearemanywaystoenjoysuperfoodsindrinks.Greenteaisahealthysuperfood.Chinesepeopledrink

abouthalfofthegreenteaintheworld.Studiesshowgreenteaisgoodforyourheart.5Somepeople

don'tlikegreentea,astheythinkittastesbitter.Otherpeoplelikethistaste.Manyfamiliesdrinkgreenteaat

mealtimesortakeitout.

Ifsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.Wecan'tlivejustonsuperfbods,buttheyaregoodtoeatanddrink.

A.Theyaregoodforhealthandfitness.

B.Wecaneattheseseedsallyearround.

C.Superfoodscanbepartofourdailymeals.

D,Itgrows690millionpoundsofthefruiteveryyear.

E.Italsohelpsyourememberthings,anditcanreducestress.

（2023?新疆?中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，把AE五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。

Whatcolorofwearingmaymakeourdaycheerful?Probably,dopamine（多巴胺）clotheshavebeenatrend（潮

流）onsomeshortvideos.]Sotheycangetmoredopamineandfeelhappy.Butistherereallyany

sciencebehindthis?

2Thiskindofchemicalcaninfluencehowwefeel.AccordingtoScienceMagazine,thereisnostudy

abouthowcolorfulclothescanincreasedopamine,butthereareonesthatshowarelationshipbetweentheclothes

wewearandhowweactandfeel.

Onestudyfoundthatwearingredcanleadtoabetterphysicalperformanceinsocceroverthelast55years.

3Anotherstudyshowedthatwearinggreencanmakepeoplemorecreative.4Perhapsitcan

remindusofthenature.Yellowhassignsofwarmth.Itmakespeoplefeelwarm.5

Maybethereismoresciencetobewaitingforustostudy.

A.Wearingyellowcanbringpeoplehappiness,energyandexcitement.

B.Itencouragespeopletochoosecolorfulclothes.

C.Dopamineisachemical（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）inourbrain.

D.Greenhasalsobeenfoundtohelppeoplerelax.

E.Itshowedthatteamsinreduniformsalwaysplayedbestinhomegames.

（2023?四川涼山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后AF選項(xiàng)中，選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

ApowerfulrobotnamedChatGPThasbeenmadebyaUSpanyOpenALItisdevelopedtomakeup

humanliketexts.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.]If

youasktherobottowriteabedtimestory,justtypein（輸入）“Acatwantstogotospace”.Onesecondlater,you'll

getastoryofacatcalledMax,whowasonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.

2Theypostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someaskedittotakenotesorgiveadviceonhowto

municatewithpeopleataparty,somewrotehistoryarticleswithit.

ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofdifficultmaters.Wemayspendhours

researching,understandingandwritinganarticleonacertaintopic.3Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatif

youaskdark,harmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons（武器）,itwillnotgiveyouananswer.

ChatGPTappearsatatimewhenAIisbeingbetteratdoingcreativetasks.Thesystemcanproducesomething

similartohuman'sownworks.4Butthecreationofartshouldalsobealotmorepersonal.Sopeoplehave

manyworriesaboutthat.However,theChatGPTisapletelynewthing.Itisonlynaturalforittocausesome

problems.5

A.PeoplearoundtheworldtriedChatGPT.

B.Ithasthewritingskillsofarealperson.

C.Weexpecttheproblemstobesolvedovertime.

D.PeoplestartdependingonChatGPTforartworks.

E.NowadaysfewpeopleuseChatGPTtowriteordraw.

F.ButChatGPTcanproduceawellwrittenarticleatonce.

（2023?浙江杭州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

下面文章中有五處（第1—5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合意

思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

WhatMakesAMovieAHit?

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Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.Howeve