八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末重難知識(shí)點(diǎn)串講+精練

專(zhuān)題10閱讀理解專(zhuān)練

（一）

HaveyoueverbeentoWuyuan?ItisinthenortheastofJiangxiProvince.Peoplecallit"thehometownof

books","thehometownoftea"and"themostbeautifulvillageinChina”.

IwenttherewithmyfriendsinAprilthisyearandhadawonderfulexperience.Atfirst,wesawmanyancient

buildingssurroundedbygreentreesandclearbrooks（溪流）.ItwassaidthattheywerebuiltduringtheTang

Dynasty.ThenwevisitedChangxivillage,aplacefamousforproducinghighmountaingreentea.Peopleleada

quietandsimplelifethere.Theysharedtheteaculturewithusandtoldushowtoenjoythefreshtea.Nextwe

passedthroughtheoldestlane（空中走廊）toexperiencethebeautifulRainbowBridge.Althoughitwasbuilt800

yearsago,itstandsassturdy（堅(jiān)固的）asever.Soitisstillinusebythevillagersnow.Ireallylikedthisbridge

becauseitcouldprotectpeoplefromgettingwetonrainydays.Afterthat,wehadalookattheYuanyangLake.It

isinthewestofWuyuanandgotthenameof^ProvincialNatureReserve^^in1997.Alongthelakeisaforestwith

about185kindsofplantsthataregreenallyearround.

1.WhichisNOTthenamepeoplegivetoWuyuan?

A.Thehometownofbooks.B.Thehometownoftea.

C.ThemostbeautifulvillageinChina.D.ThemostinterestingplaceinChina.

2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisexperience?

A.Wonderful.B.Funny.C.Relaxing.D.Excited.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutChangxiVillage?

A.Ithasmanygreentreesandclearbrooks.B.Ifsfamousforproducingblacktea.

C.Peopleleadaquietandsimplelifethere.D.Itwasrainytherewhenthewritervisitedit.

4.Whichistherightorderofthewriter'sactivities?

①HepassedthroughtheRainbowBridge.

②Helearntabouttheteaculture.

③HevisitedtheYuanyangLake.

④Hewatchedancientbuildings.

A.④②①③B.②④①③C.④①②③D.②①③④

5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.

A.ABeautifulVillageinWuyuanB.AnExperienceinWuyuan

C.GreenForestsinWuyuanD.FriendlyVillagersinWuyuan

（二）

Aseverybodyknows,tourism（旅游業(yè)）playsanimportantpartinthedevelopmentofacountry,thelifeof

peopleandsoon.Itcanopenoureyestotheoutsideworld,bringusmoreknowledge,andmakeusfeelgood.

However,tourismcanalsoleadtopollutionandmanyotherproblemstoplacesofinterest（名勝古跡）.

Luckily,acGreenTourism^^isnowbeingpromotedanddevelopedaroundtheworld.Astimegoesby,people

willbegintorealizetheimportanceoftheseplacesofinterest.6tGreenTourism^^teachesapersontolovenature

moreandtoprotectitbyenjoyingitsbeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）andlearningmoreaboutit."GreenTourism^^isthe

bestkindoftourismasitspurpose（目的）istoletpeopleenjoynaturalenvironmentsincludingwildplantsand

animals,andofcoursetheculturesofmanyplaces.

Comparedwithtraditionaltourism,"GreenTourism^^istolearnmoreaboutnatureandpeople.Traditionally,

peopletravelaroundtheworldtoenjoythemselvesandpasstimepleasantly.But"GreenTourism^^aredifferent.

Thetouriststravelbecausetheyfallinlovewiththebeautyoftheprotectedareas.Theywanttomakegooduseof

naturalresources（資源）butnotusethemup.Forexample,theystudytheanimals,thecultureandthecustoms（風(fēng)

俗）oraplacesothattheycanlearnmoreaboutthehistoryandvalue（價(jià)值）ofthearea.

Inshort,""GreenTourism^^hasapurposeandaplan,butnottopolluteourplacesofinterest.

6.Aseverybodyknows,tourismmaybringtoaplace.

A.developmentandpollutionB.pollutiononly

C.developmentonlyD.moreproblemsthangoodresults

7.Theunderlinedword“promoted“probablymeansinChinese

A.設(shè)計(jì)B.限制C.推廣D.影響

8.Fromthepassageweknowthatthewriterisprobably.

A.forallkindsoftourismB.forGreenTourism

C.fortraditionaltourismD.againstanykindoftourism

9.Differentfromtraditionaltourism,GreenTourismis.

A.touseupthenaturalresourcesB.toeatdifferentfoodsandpasstimepleasantly

C.tomaketheplacesofinterestmorefamousD.toprotectnatureandculture

10.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.

A.giveadviceontraditionaltourismB.introduceGreenTourism

C.tellpeopletochangetheirtravelhabitsD.showushowtohaveagoodjourney

（三）

Peoplereadbookslessoftenthesedays.WiththeinventionofTVs,computergamesandmobilephones,it

seemsthatreadingbooksisnolongerapopularactivity.However,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofour

lives.

Booksofferanoutstandingwealth（財(cái)富）oflearningandareatacheaperpricethantakingacourse.Books

canmakepeoplecleverer,becauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledge（知識(shí)）ofhowthingsworkandwhoor

whatpeopleare.

Everythingneedsreading.Imaginetryingtodosomethingassimpleasreadingthenotes（注意）onamedicine

bottle（瓶子）withoutgoodreadingskills.Someonecouldnotunderstandthemandbecomeverysickorevendie.

Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycouldbecomeverydangerouswithout

enoughreading.Sometimes,youmustbeabletounderstandwhatiswrittenandexplainthemeaningofthem.

Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,andtalktoanyoneyouwant.Reading

isveryimportantinourlives,nomatteryourage.

SoIthinkpeopleshouldreadbooks.

11.istheleastoftenofthefollowingactivitiesthesedays.

A.WatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Readingbooks.D.Shoppingonline.

12.Theunderlinedword“outstanding“meansinChinese.

A.greatB.littleC.helplessD.meaningless

13.Whichsentenceisn'tthewriter5sopinion（觀點(diǎn)）accordingtothepassage?

A.Readingbookscanmakeuscleverer.

B.Readingbooksisawasteoftime.

C.Drivingwithoutreadingbooksmaybecomeverydangerous.

D.Readingbooksisimportanttoalltheage.

14.Thewriterthinksreadingisaccordingtothepassage.

A.importantB.helplessC.boringD.useless

15.Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassagecanbe.

A.WhyPeopleShouldReadBooksB.HowWeImproveReadingSkills

C.WhatWeLoveDoinginFreeTimeD.PeopleShouldEnjoyThemselves

（四）

Education

EnglishTeacherUsesCreativeCartoonsinTeaching

AhighschoolEnglishteacherwhohasanartistictalentisencouraging（鼓勵(lì)）herstudentswithcolorful

drawingsinherpupils5exercisebooks.

DuMengsi,whoteachesatahighschoolinXuchang.CentralChina5sHenanProvince,saidsomeofher

studentslacked（缺乏）interestinlearningEnglish.Soshestartedtodrawcartooncharactersforherstudentswho

gavethebestanswerstoherquestions.

AvideopostedonPearVideoshowsherdrawingsarenotjustsimpledoodles（涂鴉）.Manyarecolorful

detailedfiguresthattakehermorethanafewminutestofinish.

OneofherbetterstudentsaskedforadrawingofNezha,apopularcharacterfromoneofthehottestcartoon

movies.Dufulfilled（完成）therequestandwrotesomenicewords.

Shedidn'tonlydrawsweetlittlecharacterslikecutecats.Shedrewahalf^sizedimageofthemonster

（怪物）character"Venom“foroneofherstudents.a4Ipromisedthatifyoucouldgetfullmarks,Iwoulddraw

Venomforyou.Pleasekeepupyourgreatgrade!?,

“MychildloveslearningEnglishnow.^^theparentofoneofDu'sstudentswroteonWeChat.

ChinaDaily

16.Inwhichsectioncanwereadthenewsprobably?

A.CULTUREB.EDUCATIONC.ARTSD.LIFE

17.Thenews“EnglishTeacherUsesCreativeCartoonsinTeaching“wasreportedby.

A.ChinaYouthDailyB.TeensC.GlobalTimesD.ChinaDaily

18.Accordingtothepassage,Dudrawsto.

A.drawherstudents'attentiontotheirweakpointsinEnglish

B.introducethehottestcartoonmoviestothestudents

C.showherartistictalenttothestudents

D.raiseherstudents5interestinlearningEnglish

19.WhatcanweknowaboutDu'sdrawings?

A.They5refbrthebeststudentinDu'sclass.

B.Allherfiguresaresweetlittlecharactersinhotmovies.

C.Theyserveasprizesforthestudents5goodwork

D.ItiseasyforDutofinishthem.

20.Ifsclearthat.

A.someofDu'spaintingsarejustcolorfuldoodles

B.thestudentsareallowedtodrawcolorfulpicturesintheirexercisebooks

C.oneneedstogetfullmarkstoreviewDu'sdrawings

D.Dumightdrawaccordingtoherstudents9likes

（五）

Aboxofstrawberriesislefttorot（腐爛）inyourfridge.Youmustthrowitawayatonce.Butit'smorethan

juststrawberriesthatyouarewasting.

Thelifeofastrawberrystartsfromaseed（種子）.Afarmerplantstheseedandwatersit.Later,peoplepick

thestrawberryandpackitinabox.Atrucktakesitfar~~perhaps200to1,000kilometers-toasupermarket.

Water,labor,fuel（燃料）andmoneymustallbespentinorderfbrastrawberrytocometoyou.Ifyouwastethe

strawberry,youwillwasteallofthesethings.

It'shardfbrpeopletorealizehowmuchworkisconnectedwiththefoodweeateveryday.Thatmakesfood

wasteabigproblemaroundtheworld.Everyyear,thetotalamountoffoodwastedaroundtheworldis1,3billion

tons.InChinaalone,peoplewaste35milliontonsoffoodeachyear,accordingtotheCCTV.

Aswethrowfoodaway,therearestill820millionpeoplelivinginhunger（饑餓）aroundtheworld.Many

childrengotosleephungry,and3.1millionofthemdiefromhungereachyear,accordingtotheUN.TheCovid-19

pandemic（流彳亍?。?hasmadethesituationworse,withmanycountriesnolongertransporting（運(yùn)輸）foodtoother

countriesduringthistime.

Wastingfoodmeanswastingnaturalresourceandmissingthechancetofeedagrowingpopulation.It'stime

totakeaction（采取行動(dòng)）now.Manycountriesarefightingfoodwaste.WhatareweChinesedoingtostopit?

Chinahastakenanactivitycalled“ClearYourPlate“since2013.Thisyear,somerestaurantsareencouraging

peopletoorderfoodusing"N-l"."N"standsfornumberofdinersatatable.Ifthereare6peopleatyourtable,

yourareencouragedtoonlyorder5dishes.

Withpeoplelivingbetterlivesthesedays,theyareforgettingoldvalues.Ifstimetobringthemback.We

shouldclearourplatesfromnowon.

21.Theunderlinedsentence“Butit'smorethanjuststrawberriesthatyouarewasting."meansthat.

A.therearemorestrawberriesinyourfridgeB.youarewastingnotonlystrawberries

C.morestrawberrieswillrotinyourfridgeD.youwillwastemorestrawberriesthen

22.Whatmakesfoodwasteabigproblem?

A.Alotoffoodgoesbadeasily.

B.It'shardtobringfoodtopeople.

C.Manycountriesdon'ttransportfoodtoothercountries.

D.Peopleknowlittleabouttheworkconnectedwiththefood.

23.Howmuchfoodiswastedaroundtheworldeveryyear?

A.1.3billiontons.B.35milliontons.C.3.9billiontons.D.31milliontons.

24.Tostopfoodwaste,China________.

A.triestofeedagrowingpopulationB.advisespeopletorememberoldvalues

C.helpsothercountriestransportfoodD.encouragespeopletoordermorefood

25.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.Don'tthrowawaytherotfoodB.Thelifeofastrawberry

C.Theactivity"ClearYourPlate”D.Takeactiontosavefood

（六）

Iwaslyinginbedyesterdayafternoonafterabiglunch.Therewasn'tanythinginterestingontelevision.The

bookIwastryingtoreadseemedboring,too.FinallyIputthebookdown,closedmyeyes.

Suddenly,Ifeltalittleandwettonguelickmyface.MyeyesopenedandIsawourdogLuckstandingthere

andlookingatme.Ismiledandtouchedherhead.Afterawhile,Igotupandwewentoutside.Thesunwas

breakingthroughthecloudsandwarmedthecoolair.IlaughedasIranwithheraroundtheyard.

Shesmelledthegrasswhenthewindblewlightly.Afterwewentbackinside,Ithrewaballtoher,andshe

broughtitbacktomehappily.Thenshejumpeduponmybedandtookanapofherown.ItseemedHkeevenwhile

shewasresting,sheneverfoundlifeboring.

Luck'slifeisalwaysfullofhappiness.Inherlife,thereistimetonapandtimetoplay.Thereistimetosing,

tolistentothenews,butthereisnotimetobebored.AfterthinkingaboutLuck'slife,Iknowweonlygetacertain

amountoftimetoliveandthatweshouldn'twasteasecondofit.

WordBank

nap小睡

tongue舌頭

lick舔

second秒

26.Whydidthewritertakeanap?

A.Becausehehadahabitofhavinganap.

B.Becausehefelttiredafterlunch.

C.Becausehefoundnothinginterestingtodo.

27.Whathappenedwhenthewriterwentoutside?

A.Hisdogjumpeduponhisbed.B.Theweatherbecamebetter.C.Hisdoglickedhisface.

28.Howdidthewriterfeelafterwalkinghisdog?

A.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Tired.

29.Whatdidthewriterdowithhisdogaccordingtothirdparagraph?

A.Theysmelledtheflowers.B.Theylayonthegrass.C.Theyplayedagame.

30.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.Thewriterlearnedalotfromhisdog.

B.ThereissomethingwrongwithLuck'stongue.

C.Luckdoesn'tlikeplayingwithaballatall.

（七）

Ginaisayounggirl.Shegraduatedfromtheuniversitythreeyearsago,butshestilllivedwithherparents

theseyears.Lastweek,shemovedoutofherparents5place.Shewasexcitedandafraid.Nowherparentscan't

watchherallthetimeandshecandothingsfreely.Atthesametime,shemetaproblem.Shelivedwithherparents

formorethan18years.Herparentsusedtocookforher,sosheneverlearnedtocookbefore.Atfirst,shewentout

toeatalot,becauseifsacheapwaywhenshespendssometimestudyinghowtocook.

Sheplannedtomakefriedcabbage.Itishealthyandeasytomake.First,sheputapanonthestoveandturned

onthestove.Thensheputsomeoilonthepan.Whentheoilwashot,sheputthecabbageintothepan.After

stirringthecabbagearoundquickly,shecoveredthepanwithalidandwaited.Aboutfourorfiveminuteslater,it

wasready.Shetrieditandfounditverydelicious.Shewassoproudofherselfthatshedecidedtomaketomato

soupnexttime.

31.HowlongmightGinalivewithherparents?

A.Foraboutthreeyears.B.ForabouteightyearsC.Forovereighteenyears.

32.WhywasGinaafraidwhenshemovedoutofherparents5place?

A.Becauseshedidn5thaveajob.B.Becauseshedidn^havemoney.C.Becauseshecouldn'tcookby

herself.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stirring“meaninChinese?

A.烘干.B.攪拌.C.腌制.

34.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.HowGinacookedthefriedcabbage

B.WhyGinacookedthefriedcabbage.

C.HowGinacookedthetomatosoup.

35.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Gina^firstjobexperience.B.Gina^firstcookingexperience.C.Gina^healthylivinghabits.

（八）

Doyouwanttobeslimmer?Herearesomefashiontricks.Theycanhelpyoufeelthinner.

Don'twearpantsiftheyhavelinesfromlefttoright.Thelinesmakeyoulookfatterespeciallywhenyouhave

aheavybuild.

Weardarkcolors.Blackismanypeople'sfavoritecolorbecausedressingindarkcolorscanmakeyoulook

slimmer.Therearedifferentdarkcolors.Youhavemanyotherchoicesbesidesblack.Darkblueseemsgoodand

navyisnotbad,either.

Chooseashirt.Makesurethereismorethanonecolorintheshirt.Onlyonecolor,especiallylightcolor,may

makeyoulookmuchfatter.Remember,twoorthreecolorsareenough.

Don'tbelievethesizeonthetag.Sizessometimesaredifferentindifferentstores.Somakesureyoutryon

differentsizestogetthebestone.Don'twearsomethingifitistoosmallforyou,becauseitcanmakeyoulooka

lotbiggerthanyouare.

Usuallyjeansareboysandgirls'favorite.Becarefulofbackpockets,somepocketscanmakeyourbumlook

bigger,butotherscanmakeitslimmer.Whenyouareshopping,choosejeanswithrightpockets.Everyonewantsto

beyoung,sochoosetherightstyletomakeyoulookbest.

WordBank

build身材

navy藏青色

tag標(biāo)簽

bum屁股

36.Ifyouarefat,.

A.don'twearpantsiftheyhavelines

B.don'twearpantsiftheyhavelinesfromuptodown

C.don'twearpantsiftheyhavelinesfromlefttoright

37.Whatkindofshirtcanmakeyoulookthinner?

A.Thereismorethanonecolorintheshirt.

B.Thereismorethanthreecolorsintheshirt.

C.Thereismorethanonecolorintheshirtandtwoorthreecolorsareenough.

38.Whenyouchooseyourjeans,youshould.

A.choosethejeanswithrightpockets.

B.choosesomejeanswithoutpockets.

C.choosesomejeanswithtwopockets.

39.Thewritermentionedkindsoffashiontricks.

A.fourB.fiveC.six

40.Inthepassage,weknowthat.

A.fewpeoplebelievethesizeonthetag

B.sizeisthesameinallshops

C.lotsofpeoplechoosetheirdressbythesizeonthetag

（九）

March5isLeiFengDay.PeopleareencouragedtohelpothersandtolearnfromLeiFeng.Thisyear,my

classmatesandIwenttodosomecleaninginastreet.Wefinishedourwork,tookphotosandtalkedwithsome

peopleabouttheirlives.Oneoldladysaidsherememberedhowallstudentsusedtodohelpfulworkinthestreet.

Anothertoldusthatwhenshewasyoung,sheandherfriendswoulddoalotofsimplethingstohelpothers.They

wouldhelppeoplecarrythingsorfixbrokenchairsatschool.ctButthingshavechangedovertheseyears.The

youngstudentsdon'treallyunderstandthespiritofLeiFeng,^^shecontinued.4CTheydogoodthingsbecausethey

aretoldtodoandtakephotostoputontheschoolwebsite（網(wǎng)站）

Herwordsmademethink.WehavebeentoldtodothingstohelpothersonLeiFengDay.Butnoneofthe

loveandcarecamefromourownhearts.Weshouldbelievethattheycanmakeadifference.Wedon'tneed

camerasorpraise（贊美）.WecandobetterifwekeepthespiritofLeiFenginsideourselves.64LeamfromLeiFeng”

shouldn'tbeayearlyfad.Everyoneshouldcarryouttheirgoodbehaviorsallyearroundandwewillhaveabetter

tomorrow.

41.Thisyear,myclassmatesandIonLeiFengDay.

A.fixedbrokenchairsB.didsomecleaning

C.carriedthingsD.mendedbikes

42.Fromthepassage,weknowpeopleusedtodomanygoodthings.

A.tohelpothersB.togetpraise

C.totakephotosD.tohelptheirownparents

43.Nowadays,manystudentsdogoodthingsonLeiFengDaybecause.

A.theycareforothersB.theyaretoldtodoso

C.theyreallywanttoD.theylikeallthepeople

44.Theunderlinedphrase"ayearlyfad,5inthepassagemeans"

A.一時(shí)的風(fēng)尚B.每年的足跡C.一年的支出D.一年的收入

45.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Studentsshouldtakephotostoputonthewebsite.

B.Peopleneedpraisetomakeadifference.

C.Weshoulddogoodthingsinourdailylife.

D.LeiFengDayisonFriday.

（十）

Overyourlifetime,yourparentsarelikelytoinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelse.Soifyourdadlikes

football,youmightgrowupbeingafootballfan.Andifyourmumlovesreading,youmightgrowupcarryinga

book,whereveryougo,justlikeshedoes.Ifsinteresting,isn'tit?

Buthaveyoueverthoughtofhowtogetalongwiththem?Youshouldspendmoretimewiththem.Itmightbe

easytostayinthesameplacewithyourmumordad.Buthowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingeachother's

company（陪伴）?InsteadofplayingacomputergameorwatchingTV,youcanaskyourmumanddadtoplay

outsidewithyou.

Youshouldalsoshareyourfeelingswiththem.Manykidssaythey'dliketheirparentstohelpthemwhen

they'reintrouble.Butyourmumordadmightnotknowthatyou'rehavingsometrouble.Sopleasetellthemif

you'resad.

46.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph（段落）One?

A.Yourparentsarelikelytoinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelse.

B.Ifyourdadlikesfootball,youmightgrowupbeingafootballfan.

C.Ifyourmumlovesreading,youmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo.

D.It'sinterestingtobewithparents.

47.Youmightbeinterestedinifyourparentslikeplayingbadminton.

A.tennisB.badmintonC.footballD.basketball

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“influence“inthepassagemeaninChinese?

A.傷害B.支持C.影響D.打擊

49.Whatshouldyoudotospendmoretimewithyourparents?

A.Followyourparentseverywhere.B.Stayathomeallthetime.

C.PlaycomputergamesandwatchTV.D.Gooutsideandplaywithyourparents.

50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.Parents5hobbiesB.Howtogetalongwithparents?

C.AskforhelpwhenyouareintroubleD.Howtosharefeelingswithparents?

（十一）

Doyouuseaphonewhilewalkingontheroad?Today,moreandmorepeoplespendtoomuchtimewatching

thephones.WecallthesepeopletheaaHeads-downTribe（低頭族）“andwecanseethemeverywhere.

Moretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausemoredriversusephoneswhendriving.Sowe'vemadesome

trafficrulestomakedriversdrivemorecarefully.Forexample,heads-downtribememberswhousephoneswhen

drivinginTaiwanwillbefined.

Keepingheadsdownandusingphonesmaycauseaccidents.Also,someinterestingandstrangefactshappen

tothe“Heads-downTribe”.LefshavealookattheTVreport.AmaninAmericakeptusinghisphoneonhisway

home.Asaresult,hewalkedintoabiglostbear.Whenhelookedup,hewassoscaredthatheturnedaroundand

ranaway.Anotherfactisthatweoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutfocusingon（專(zhuān)注于）the

phones.Someofthemevenhavefiincommunicatingwithothersonthephone.

Phonesarehelpfultoolsformodempeople.Aretheygoodornot?Itdependsonhowpeopleusethem.Lefs

be"healthy"usersandtrytobethet6Heads-upTribe”.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

51.Ifwedon'twanttobetheuHeads-downTribe”,weshould.

A.usephoneseverywhereB.playonthephonewhendriving

C.spendlesstimeonphonesD.bet6unhealthy^^users

52.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"fined"is""inChinese.

A.好的B.罰款C.沒(méi)收D.細(xì)小的

53.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlytoadviseusto.

A.walkintoalostbearB.trytobethe"Heads-down“Tribe

C.keepheadsdownD.usephonesinaproperway

54.Howmanyinterestingandstrangefactsdidthewritergiveinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

55.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推斷）.

A.wecanseethecaHeads-upTribe“everywhere

B.usingphoneswhendrivingwon'tcauseaccidents

C.peopleoftenfocusonthephoneseveniftheyareeating

D.phonesaren'thelpfultoolsformodernpeople

（十二）

Joycewasbominapoorfamily.NextFridaywouldbehermother'sbirthday.Joycewantedtobuysomething

forhermother,butshehadnomoney.Asan8-year-oldgirl,shecouldn'tdopart-timejobs.Whatcouldshedoto

makeenoughmoneyforhermother'sbirthdaypresent?

Suddenlyshehadanidea.Usually,shewouldgostraighttoschool,butthismorning,shedidn't.Shewalked

alongthestreets,pickingupcardboard（紙板），plastic（塑料）bottlesandcans（易拉罐）.Whenitwastimefbr

school,sheputtheminthebackyard（后院）andrantoschoolasquicklyaspossible.

Eightdayslater,shedecidedtosellallthethingsshehadcollected（收集）becausethenextdaywasher

mother'sbirthday.Shehadtosellthemandbuyabirthdaypresentforhermother.Intheshop,sheboughta

beautifulhairpinforhermother.

Whenhermothergotthepresent,shesaidwithtears（眼淚）inhereyes,t4ThisisthebestgiftI'veever

received.^^

56.HowoldwasJoyce?

A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.

57.Whycouldn'tJoycebuyapresentforhermotheratfirst?

A.Becauseshehadnomoney.

B.Becauseshedidn'tknowwhathermotherliked.

C.Becauseshelostallherpocketmoney.

D.Becauseshedidn'tlovehermotheratall.

58.WhatwasJoyce'sidea?

A.Doingpart-timejobs.B.Collectingwastethingsandsellingthem.

C.Askingherfatherforhelp.D.Askingherbestfriendforhelp.

59.HowlongdidJoycecollectthewastethings?

A.Aweek.B.Amonth.C.Lessthanaweek.D.Morethanaweek.

60.HowdidJoyce'smotherfeelwhenshegotthepresent?

A.Verysad.B.Veryhappyandmoved.C.Veryangry.D.Verysurprised.

（十三）

“Greenmountainsandclearwatersareasgoodasmountainsofgoldandsilver".Tomakeourwaterclearer

andourmountainsgreener,weshouldstartdoinggarbageclassification垃圾分類(lèi)）.

Therearefourkindsofwastes:thehazardous（有害的），therecyclable（可回收的），thedryandthewet.

Theusedbooksandnotebooksshouldbeputintotherecyclablegarbagebins,thebatteriesshouldbeputintothe

hazardousgarbagebins,thedryleavesshouldbeputintothedrygarbagebinsandthelefto