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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷2025:語(yǔ)法填空試題考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、語(yǔ)法填空要求:仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整、語(yǔ)篇連貫。每處僅填一詞。Lastweek,IdecidedtotakeawalkintheparkbecauseIfeltreally__1__afteralongdayatwork.Theweatherwas__2__,soIputonmyfavoritejacketand__3__offforthenearestpark.AsIenteredthepark,Iwasgreetedbythe__4__soundofbirdssingingandthe__5__smelloffreshgrass.Iwalkedalongthe__6__path,enjoyingthe__7__ofnaturearoundme.Suddenly,I__8__agroupofchildrenplayinghide-and-seekinthedistance.Their__9__andlaughterfilledtheair,andit__10__mewithjoytoseethemsohappy.I__11__tositonabenchandwatchthemplayforawhile.Thesun__12__down,castinga__13__glowoverthepark.I__14__thatIwouldcomebacktothisparkoftenbecauseit__15__mefeelcalmandhappy.二、完形填空要求:閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastyear,mybestfriendandImadeapromisetoeachother:wewould__1__eachother'sdreamsnomatterwhat.Ourpromisewassimple,yetit__2__alotofmeaningforbothofus.Lastmonth,myfriend__3__ajobinterviewforapositionthatshehadbeen__4__forforyears.Shewasverynervousabouttheinterview,andI__5__herthroughtheentireprocess.Thedayoftheinterviewarrived,andI__6__hertotheofficebuilding.Aswewalkedtotheinterviewroom,Icouldseethefearinhereyes.I__7__her,"Youcandothis!You'veworkedsohardforthisopportunity."Shesmiledandnodded,andIcouldseethedeterminationinhereyes.Aftertheinterview,she__8__metowaitoutside.Whenshecameout,shewas__9__withjoy.Shehad__10__thejob!Iwasso__11__forher,andwecelebratedhersuccesswithabighugandajoyfullaugh.Thisexperience__12__methatwhenyousupportyourfriends,goodthingsoften__13__.Italso__14__metonevergiveuponmyowndreams,becauseIknowthatIhavesomeonewhowill__15__bymysideeverystepoftheway.1.A.followB.supportC.achieveD.believe2.A.hadB.tookC.carriedD.held3.A.hadB.wentC.tookD.went4.A.lookingB.lookedC.lookD.looked5.A.encouragedB.supportedC.helpedD.assisted6.A.droveB.carriedC.tookD.led7.A.toldB.saidC.spokeD.talked8.A.askedB.toldC.letD.made9.A.happyB.excitedC.proudD.joyful10.A.gotB.wonC.tookD.received11.A.happyB.excitedC.proudD.joyful12.A.showedB.taughtC.showedD.taught13.A.happenB.happenC.happenD.happen14.A.taughtB.showedC.remindedD.told15.A.supportB.believeC.followD.achieve三、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下面的短文,回答后面的問(wèn)題。閱讀時(shí),可根據(jù)需要查閱生詞詞典。每個(gè)問(wèn)題都有四個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。TheImportanceofReadingReadingisanessentialpartofourlives.Ithelpsustolearnnewthings,expandourknowledge,andimproveourimagination.Therearemanydifferenttypesofreadingmaterials,suchasbooks,newspapers,magazines,andonlinearticles.Eachtypeofmaterialofferssomethinguniqueandvaluable.Booksareagreatwaytoexplorenewworldsandmeetnewpeople.Theycantakeusonadventures,introduceustodifferentcultures,andhelpusunderstandcomplexideas.Readingbooksalsoimprovesourvocabularyandwritingskills.Ifyoulovereading,youshouldvisityourlocallibraryorbookstoreandfindabookthatinterestsyou.Newspapersareanotherimportantsourceofinformation.Theyprovideup-to-datenewsaboutcurrentevents,politics,andsports.Readingnewspapershelpsusstayinformedaboutwhatishappeningintheworldaroundus.Manynewspapersalsohavesectionsforopinionpieces,wherewriterssharetheirthoughtsonvarioustopics.Ifyouwanttostayinformedaboutcurrentevents,readinganewspaperisagoodidea.Magazinesaresimilartonewspapers,buttheyfocusonspecifictopics,suchasfashion,health,orscience.Theyprovidein-deptharticlesandinterestingfeaturesthatcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutsubjectsweareinterestedin.Ifyouhaveaparticularhobbyorinterest,youmightwanttosubscribetoamagazinethatfocusesonthattopic.Onlinearticlesarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Theyofferawiderangeoftopicsandcanbeaccessedfromanywherewithaninternetconnection.Onlinearticlesareoftenupdatedmorefrequentlythanprintmaterials,soyoucangetthelatestinformationoncurrentevents.However,itisimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationyoureadonline,asthequalityandaccuracyofonlinearticlescanvary.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Readingisnotimportantinourlives.B.Therearemanydifferenttypesofreadingmaterials.C.Booksarethebestwaytolearnnewthings.D.Onlinearticlesaremorepopularthanprintmaterials.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofreadingbooks?A.Theyhelpusstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.B.Theyimproveourvocabularyandwritingskills.C.Theyprovideup-to-datenewsaboutpoliticsandsports.D.Theyfocusonspecifictopicslikefashionandhealth.3.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutnewspapers?A.Theyaresimilartomagazinesbutfocusonspecifictopics.B.Theyprovideup-to-datenewsaboutcurrentevents.C.Theyaremorepopularthanonlinearticles.D.Theyofferin-deptharticlesandinterestingfeatures.4.Whyshouldpeoplereadmagazines?A.Theyhelpusstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.B.Theyprovideup-to-datenewsaboutpoliticsandsports.C.Theyofferin-deptharticlesonspecifictopics.D.Theyaresimilartonewspapersbutfocusonspecifictopics.5.Whatistheauthor'sadviceaboutreadingonlinearticles?A.Theyshouldbeavoidedbecausethequalityandaccuracycanvary.B.Theyarethebestwaytolearnnewthings.C.Theyofferawiderangeoftopicsandcanbeaccessedfromanywhere.D.Theyaremorepopularthanprintmaterials.四、翻譯要求:將下列短文翻譯成英語(yǔ)。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostmagnificentstructuresintheworld.Itstretchesover13,000milesacrossnorthernChina,windingthroughmountainsanddeserts.Builtovercenturies,theGreatWallhasbeenasymbolofChinesecultureandstrength.IthasservedasadefensebarrieragainstinvasionsandatestamenttotheingenuityofancientChineseengineers.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.ItstandsasareminderofChina'srichhistoryandthedeterminationofitspeople.五、寫(xiě)作要求:根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇短文。Topic:MyFavoriteHobbyHobby:PlayingthePianoIntroduction:Ihavemanyhobbies,butmyfavoriteisplayingthepiano.IstartedlearningthepianowhenIwastenyearsold,andIhavebeenplayingforovertenyearsnow.BodyParagraph1:Playingthepianohasmanybenefits.Ithelpsmerelaxandrelievestress.Italsoimprovesmyconcentrationandmemory.WhenIplaythepiano,IfeellikeIaminaworldofmyown,whereIcanforgetallmyworriesandproblems.BodyParagraph2:Ipracticethepianoeverydayforatleastonehour.Iusuallypracticeinthemorning,afterIhavehadbreakfast.Ibelievethatregularpracticeiskeytobecomingagoodpianist.Ihavelearnedmanysongsandpieces,andIamstilllearningnewthingseveryday.Conclusion:Playingthepianoismyfavoritehobby,andIplantocontinueplayingformanyyearstocome.IlovethechallengeoflearningnewpiecesandthejoyofplayingmusicthatIlove.Ialsoenjoysharingmymusicwithothers,whetheritisathomewithmyfamilyorataconcertforfriendsandstrangers.本次試卷答案如下一、語(yǔ)法填空答案及解析1.tired分析思路:根據(jù)句意“Lastweek,IdecidedtotakeawalkintheparkbecauseIfeltreally__1__afteralongdayatwork.”,描述工作一天后的感受,應(yīng)該是疲憊,tired符合語(yǔ)境。2.nice分析思路:“Theweatherwas__2__,”,描述天氣,nice表示天氣好,符合文意。3.set分析思路:“soIputonmyfavoritejacketand__3__offforthenearestpark.”,固定搭配setofffor,表示出發(fā)去,符合句意。4.beautiful分析思路:“AsIenteredthepark,Iwasgreetedbythe__4__soundofbirdssinging,”,形容鳥(niǎo)叫聲,用beautiful表示悅耳動(dòng)聽(tīng),符合語(yǔ)境。5.fresh分析思路:“andthe__5__smelloffreshgrass.”,描述青草的氣味,用fresh表示清新,符合文意。6.winding分析思路:“Iwalkedalongthe__6__path,”,形容小路,winding表示蜿蜒曲折的小路,符合場(chǎng)景。7.beauty分析思路:“enjoyingthe__7__ofnaturearoundme.”,享受大自然的美,beautyofnature表示大自然的美,符合語(yǔ)境。8.saw分析思路:“Suddenly,I__8__agroupofchildrenplayinghide-and-seekinthedistance.”,看到遠(yuǎn)處的一群孩子,saw表示看見(jiàn),符合句意。9.laughter分析思路:“Their__9__andlaughterfilledtheair,”,他們的笑聲充滿了空氣,laughter表示笑聲,符合文意。10.touched分析思路:“andit__10__mewithjoytoseethemsohappy.”,看到他們?nèi)绱丝鞓?lè),我感到很欣慰,touched表示感動(dòng),符合情感表達(dá)。11.sat分析思路:“I__11__tositonabenchandwatchthemplayforawhile.”,我坐下來(lái)坐在長(zhǎng)椅上,sat表示坐下,符合語(yǔ)境。12.went分析思路:“Thesun__12__down,castinga__13__glowoverthepark.”,太陽(yáng)下山了,wentdown表示落下,符合文意。13.golden分析思路:“castinga__13__glowoverthepark.”,投射在公園上的光芒,golden表示金色的,符合描述。14.realized分析思路:“I__14__thatIwouldcomebacktothisparkoftenbecauseit__15__mefeelcalmandhappy.”,我意識(shí)到我會(huì)經(jīng)?;剡@個(gè)公園,realized表示意識(shí)到,符合文意。15.makes分析思路:“becauseit__15__mefeelcalmandhappy.”,它讓我感到平靜和快樂(lè),makes表示使,符合語(yǔ)境。二、完形填空答案及解析1.support分析思路:“Lastyear,mybestfriendandImadeapromisetoeachother:wewould__1__eachother'sdreamsnomatterwhat.”,互相支持夢(mèng)想,support表示支持,符合句意。2.held分析思路:“Ourpromisewassimple,yetit__2__alotofmeaningforbothofus.”,我們的承諾很重要,heldmeaning表示有意義,符合語(yǔ)境。3.had分析思路:“Lastmonth,myfriend__3__ajobinterviewforapositionthatshehadbeen__4__forforyears.”,我的朋友參加面試,hadaninterview表示參加面試,符合文意。4.looking分析思路:“forapositionthatshehadbeen__4__forforyears.”,她多年來(lái)一直尋找這個(gè)職位,lookingfor表示尋找,符合語(yǔ)境。5.encouraged分析思路:“Shewasverynervousabouttheinterview,andI__5__herthroughtheentireprocess.”,她很緊張,我鼓勵(lì)她,encouragedher表示鼓勵(lì)她,符合文意。6.took分析思路:“Thedayoftheinterviewarrived,andI__6__hertotheofficebuilding.”,面試那天,我?guī)マk公樓,tookher表示帶她,符合語(yǔ)境。7.told分析思路:“I__7__her,'Youcandothis!You'veworkedsohardforthisopportunity.'",我告訴她,toldher表示告訴她,符合文意。8.asked分析思路:“Whenshecameout,she__8__metowaitoutside.”,她出來(lái)后,我問(wèn)我在外面等,askedme表示問(wèn),符合語(yǔ)境。9.excited分析思路:“Whenshecameout,shewas__9__withjoy.”,她出來(lái)時(shí)很興奮,excitedwithjoy表示充滿喜悅,符合文意。10.won分析思路:“Shehad__10__thejob!”,她得到了工作,wonthejob表示贏得工作,符合語(yǔ)境。11.proud分析思路:“Iwasso__11__forher,andwecelebratedhersuccesswithabighugandajoyfullaugh.”,我為她感到驕傲,proudforher表示為她驕傲,符合情感表達(dá)。12.showed分析思路:“Thisexperience__12__methatwhenyousupportyourfriends,goodthingsoften__13__.”,這次經(jīng)歷向我展示,showedme表示向我展示,符合語(yǔ)境。13.happen分析思路:“goodthingsoften__13__.”,好事經(jīng)常發(fā)生,happen表示發(fā)生,符合文意。14.reminded分析思路:“Italso__14__metonevergiveuponmyowndreams,becauseIknowthatIhavesomeonewhowill__15__bymysideeverystepoftheway.”,它也提醒我,remindedme表示提醒我,符合語(yǔ)境。15.support分析思路:“becauseIknowthatIhavesomeonewhowill__15__bymysideeverystepoftheway.”,我知道我有人支持我,support表示支持,符合文意。三、閱讀理解答案及解析1.B分析思路:“TheImportanceofReading”整篇文章都在強(qiáng)調(diào)閱讀的重要性,提到閱讀能幫助學(xué)習(xí)新事物、擴(kuò)展知識(shí)、提高想象力,所以B選項(xiàng)“Therearemanydifferenttypesofreadingmaterials.”(有很多不同類(lèi)型的閱讀材料)符合文章主旨。2.B分析思路:文章在第三段提到“Readingbooksalsoimprovesourvocabularyandwritingskills.”(閱讀書(shū)籍也提高了我們的詞匯量和寫(xiě)作能力),所以B選項(xiàng)“Theyimproveourvocabularyandwritingskills.”(它們提高了我們的詞匯量和寫(xiě)作能力)符合文意。3.B分析思路:文章在第四段提到“Newspapersareanotherimportantsourceofinformation.Theyprovideup-to-datenewsaboutcurrentevents,politics,andsports.”(報(bào)紙是另一個(gè)重要的信息來(lái)源。它們提供關(guān)于時(shí)事、政治和體育的最新新聞),所以B選項(xiàng)“Theyprovideup-to-datenewsaboutcurrentevents.”(它們提供關(guān)于時(shí)事的最新新聞)符合文意。4.C分析思路:文章在第五段提到“Magazinesaresimilartonewspapers,buttheyfocusonspecifictopics,suchasfashion,health,orscience.Theyprovidein-deptharticlesandinterestingfeaturesthatcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutsubjectsweareinterestedin.”(雜志與報(bào)紙相似,但它們專(zhuān)注于特定主題,如時(shí)尚、健康或科學(xué)。它們提供深入的articles和有趣的features,可以幫助我們更多地了解我們感興趣的主題),所以C選項(xiàng)“Theyofferin-deptharticlesonspecifictopics.”(它們提供關(guān)于特定主題的深入文章)符合文意。5.A分析思路:文章在最后一段提到“Onlinearticlesarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Theyofferawiderangeoftopicsandcanbeaccessedfromanywherewithaninternetconnection.However,itisimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationyoureadonline,asthequalityandaccuracyofonlinearticlescanvary.”(網(wǎng)絡(luò)文章越來(lái)越受歡迎。它們提供廣泛的主題,并且可以在任何有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接的地方訪問(wèn)。然而,重要的是要對(duì)你在網(wǎng)上閱讀的信息持批判態(tài)度,因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)文章的質(zhì)量和準(zhǔn)確性可能會(huì)有所不同),所以A選項(xiàng)“Theyshouldbeavoidedbecausethequalityandaccuracycanvary.”(它們應(yīng)該被避免,因?yàn)橘|(zhì)量和準(zhǔn)確性可能會(huì)有所不同)符合文意。四、翻譯答案及解析TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostmagnificentstructuresintheworld.Itstretchesover13,000milesacrossnorthernChina,windingthroughmountainsanddeserts.Builtovercenturies,theGreatWallhasbeenasymbolofChinesecultureandstrength.IthasservedasadefensebarrieragainstinvasionsandatestamenttotheingenuityofancientChineseengineers.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.ItstandsasareminderofChina'srichhistoryandthedeterminationofitspeople.解析:這段翻譯主要考察對(duì)長(zhǎng)難句的理解和翻譯能力。首先,"TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostmagnificentstructuresintheworld."翻譯為“中國(guó)的長(zhǎng)城是世界上最宏偉的建筑之一。”其次,"Itstretchesover13,000milesacrossnorthernChina,windingthroughmountainsanddeserts."翻譯為“它跨越中國(guó)北方超過(guò)13000英里,蜿蜒穿過(guò)山脈和沙漠?!边@里使用了“跨越”和“蜿蜒穿過(guò)”來(lái)準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)原文的意思。接著,"Builtovercenturies,theGreatWallhasbeenasymbolofChinesecultureandstrength."翻譯為“經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)世紀(jì)的建造,長(zhǎng)城已成為中國(guó)文化和力量的象征?!边@里使用了“經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)世紀(jì)的建造”來(lái)翻譯“Builtovercenturies”,并使用了“象征”來(lái)翻譯“symbol”。然后,"IthasservedasadefensebarrieragainstinvasionsandatestamenttotheingenuityofancientChineseengineers."翻譯為“它曾經(jīng)作為防御屏障抵御入侵,也是古代中國(guó)工程師智慧的見(jiàn)證?!边@里使用了“曾經(jīng)作為防御屏障抵御入侵”來(lái)翻譯“hasservedasadefensebarrieragainstinvasions”,并使用了“也是古代中國(guó)工程師智慧的見(jiàn)證”來(lái)翻譯“atestamenttotheingenuityofancientChineseengineers”。最后,"Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.ItstandsasareminderofChina'srichhistoryandthedeterminationofitspeop

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