PAGE1專題03完形填空“線索追蹤術(shù)”：情感邏輯推理+詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)定位法內(nèi)容導(dǎo)航考點(diǎn)聚焦：核心考點(diǎn)+高考考點(diǎn)，有的放矢重點(diǎn)速記：知識(shí)點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)梳理，查漏補(bǔ)缺難點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化：難點(diǎn)內(nèi)容標(biāo)注與講解，能力提升復(fù)習(xí)提升：真題感知+提升專練，全面突破核心考點(diǎn)聚焦高考考點(diǎn)聚焦考點(diǎn)一完形填空依據(jù)情感邏輯推理解題考點(diǎn)一完形填空依據(jù)情感邏輯推理解題-句間層次題（2024-2025高二上·重慶七?！て谥校㎎essieisathree-year-oldcatwholovesstayingathomeandenjoyingherlife.Recently,however,shegot21ina55-talltreeforfourdaysandthreenightswithoutanyfoodorwater.Jessie’sbig22startedlastFriday.Sheexploredtheneighborhood23,andadogcameout,runningafterhimandsendinghimflyingupatree.WhenJessie’sowner,Flora,24herintheneighbor’stree,sheimmediatelycalledtheHumaneRescueAlliance(人道救援聯(lián)盟)forhelp.25,Jessiewastoohighforanyladder(梯子)toreachandthetreebranchwasn’t26enoughtosupporttheclimboftherescuer.Florafeltextremely27,butherneighborsshowedherthatshewasn’talone.Theneighbor,whosetreeJessiehadclimbed,letFlorasitinhisbackyardand28Jessiedown,butinvain.Anotherneighbor29acanoffish,hopingitmightattractthe30cattocomedown.Bydayfour,theytriedanew31anditworked!They32apulley(滑輪)systembycirclingaropearoundatallbranch,and33abasketwithsomeoftheowner’spersonalitems.Thecat,followingthefamiliarscents,climbedintothebasketandwas34fromthetree.Florasaidthehelpofhercommunitywas35,andJessie’sadventuretaughtheralessonaboutneighborshelpingneighbors!21．A．injured B．involved C．stuck D．lost22．A．practice B．challenge C．a(chǎn)dventure D．a(chǎn)ppearance23．A．inturn B．byaccident C．ontime D．a(chǎn)sscheduled24．A．saved B．passed C．trained D．spotted25．A．Typically B．Surprisingly C．Unfortunately D．Strangely26．A．stable B．smooth C．flexible D．rough27．A．shocked B．embarrassed C．a(chǎn)shamed D．helpless28．A．talk B．set C．bring D．frighten29．A．received B．donated C．preserved D．threw30．A．energetic B．cautious C．curious D．hungry31．A．instruction B．prediction C．a(chǎn)pproach D．choice32．A．created B．repaired C．drove D．a(chǎn)djusted33．A．made B．carried C．raised D．decorated34．A．comforted B．forced C．returned D．lowered35．A．precious B．serious C．a(chǎn)vailable D．responsible思路點(diǎn)撥：完形填空依據(jù)情感邏輯推理解題-句間層次題。21．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，最近，她被困在一棵55英尺高的樹(shù)上四天三夜，沒(méi)有任何食物和水。A.injured受傷的；B.involved復(fù)雜的；C.stuck被困的；D.lost迷失的。根據(jù)后文“ina55-talltreeforfourdaysandthreenightswithoutanyfoodorwater”指被困在一棵樹(shù)上四天三夜，沒(méi)有任何食物和水。故選C。22．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：杰西的大冒險(xiǎn)從上周五開(kāi)始。A.practice實(shí)踐；B.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；C.adventure冒險(xiǎn)；D.appearance出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)后文“Jessie’sadventure”指杰西外出冒險(xiǎn)開(kāi)始于上周五。故選C。23．考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：她偶然地在附近巡視，一只狗跑了出來(lái)，追著她，把她打得飛上了樹(shù)。A.inturn依次；B.byaccident意外地；C.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)；D.asscheduled如期。根據(jù)上文“Sheexploredtheneighborhood”可知，在附近巡視是偶然。故選B。24．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)杰西的主人弗洛拉在鄰居的樹(shù)上發(fā)現(xiàn)她時(shí)，她立即打電話給人道救援聯(lián)盟尋求幫助。A.saved挽救；B.passed通過(guò)；C.trained訓(xùn)練；D.spotted發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)后文“herintheneighbor’stree”可知，主人發(fā)現(xiàn)她在鄰居的樹(shù)上。故選D。25．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的是，杰西太高了，任何梯子都?jí)虿坏?，而?shù)枝也不夠穩(wěn)定，無(wú)法支撐救援人員的攀爬。A.Typically典型地；B.Surprisingly驚人地；C.Unfortunately不幸地；D.Strangely奇怪地。根據(jù)后文“Jessiewastoohighforanyladdertoreach”可知，不幸的是，杰西太高了，任何梯子都?jí)虿坏?。故選C。26．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的是，杰西太高了，任何梯子都?jí)虿坏?，而?shù)枝也不夠穩(wěn)定，無(wú)法支撐救援人員的攀爬。A.stable穩(wěn)定的；B.smooth順利的；C.flexible靈活的；D.rough粗糙的。根據(jù)后文“enoughtosupporttheclimboftherescuer.”可知，樹(shù)枝不夠穩(wěn)定，無(wú)法用來(lái)攀爬。故選A。27．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：弗洛拉感到非常無(wú)助，但她的鄰居告訴她，她并不孤單。A.shocked震驚的；B.embarrassed尷尬的；C.ashamed羞愧的；D.helpless無(wú)助的。根據(jù)上文可知貓被困在樹(shù)上，無(wú)法救下自己的貓，主人感到無(wú)助。故選D。28．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：杰西爬過(guò)他家的樹(shù)，鄰居讓弗洛拉坐在他的后院，勸說(shuō)杰西下來(lái)，但沒(méi)有用。A.talk談話；B.set設(shè)置；C.bring帶來(lái)；D.frighten使害怕。根據(jù)上文“l(fā)etFlorasitinhisbackyardand”以及“Jessiewastoohighforanyladdertoreach”可知，因?yàn)閴虿恢?，主人只能通過(guò)勸說(shuō)，讓貓自己下來(lái)。故選A。29．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：另一個(gè)鄰居贈(zèng)送了一罐魚(yú)，希望它能吸引這只饑餓的貓下來(lái)。A.received收到；B.donated贈(zèng)送，捐贈(zèng)；C.preserved保藏；D.threw扔。根據(jù)后文“acanoffish,hopingitmightattractthe”指鄰居贈(zèng)送了一罐魚(yú)。故選B。30．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：另一個(gè)鄰居贈(zèng)送了一罐魚(yú)，希望它能吸引這只饑餓的貓下來(lái)。A.energetic精力充沛的；B.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；C.curious好奇的；D.hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)上文“acanoffish,hopingitmightattractthe”可知，希望用食物吸引饑餓的貓下來(lái)。故選D。31．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：到了第四天，他們嘗試了一種新的方法，而且奏效了！A.instruction指示；B.prediction預(yù)測(cè)；C.approach方法；D.choice選擇。根據(jù)后文“apulleysystembycirclingaropearoundatallbranch”可知，第四天嘗試了新的方法。故選C。32．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們用一根繩子繞在一根高樹(shù)枝上，創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)滑輪系統(tǒng)，并舉起一個(gè)籃子，里面裝著主人的一些私人物品。A.created創(chuàng)造；B.repaired修理；C.drove駕駛；D.adjusted調(diào)整。根據(jù)后文“apulleysystembycirclingaropearoundatallbranch”指創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)輪滑系統(tǒng)。故選A。33．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們用一根繩子繞在一根高樹(shù)枝上，創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)滑輪系統(tǒng)，并舉起一個(gè)籃子，里面裝著主人的一些私人物品。A.made制作；B.carried攜帶；C.raised舉起，籌集；D.decorated裝飾。根據(jù)后文“abasketwithsomeoftheowner’spersonalitems”可知，他們用一根繩子繞在一根高樹(shù)枝上，舉起一個(gè)籃子，里面裝著主人的一些私人物品。故選C。34．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：那只貓，順著熟悉的氣味，爬進(jìn)籃子，從樹(shù)上下來(lái)。A.comforted安慰；B.forced迫使；C.returned返回；D.lowered降低，下來(lái)。根據(jù)上文“Thecat,followingthefamiliarscents,climbedintothebasketandwas”可知，貓順著熟悉的氣味，爬進(jìn)籃子，從樹(shù)上下來(lái)，lower符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。35．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：弗洛拉說(shuō)，她的社區(qū)的幫助是寶貴的，杰西的冒險(xiǎn)教會(huì)了她一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，鄰居幫助鄰居！A.precious寶貴的；B.serious嚴(yán)肅的；C.available可用的；D.responsible負(fù)責(zé)的。根據(jù)后文“andJessie’sadventuretaughtheralessonaboutneighborshelpingneighbors!”可知，社區(qū)幫助救了貓，這對(duì)弗洛拉來(lái)說(shuō)是寶貴的。故選A。答案21．C22．C23．B24．D25．C26．A27．D28．A29．B30．D31．C32．A33．C34．D35．A考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二完形填空依據(jù)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)解題（2024-2025高二上·廣東東莞五校聯(lián)考·期中）MasonBranstratorhasalwaysbeenanathlete,butthreeyearsago,atjust17yearsold,hisactive16changedforever.“Iwasgoingforacommondayofdownhillskiing,butthistime,itwasalotdifferent,”Mason,anexperiencedskier,toldCBSNews.“IrememberthinkingrightasIleftthejump,‘I’mgoingalittlefast.’AndthatwasthelastthingIrememberedbeforeeverythingwent17.”MasonbrokehisT-12vertebra(脊椎),whichaffectslowerbody18.Hewasparalyzed(癱瘓)fromthewaistdown.Masoncouldn’t19thefactthathemightneverwalkagain.“Itwasjust20,”hesaid.Afterhelefthospital,hisparentsadvisedhimto21thegood.Soon,hebecamemore22.“ThefirsttimeIgotinawheelchair,Ifeltsofree,”hesaid.“Inthisreallyhardsituation—unabletowalk—sittinginawheelchairmeansyou’regivenfreedomand23.Andpeoplelookatthewheelchairandsay,‘It’sawfultobelimitedtousingawheelchair.’Butthiswheelchairdoesn’t24me.It’sactuallymyfreedom.”Still,hesaidbeinginawheelchairisnoteasyandittakeshimlongertodomostthingspeopleconsider25,likegettinginhiscar.Masonhastogetoutofhiswheelchair,balancehimselfagainsthisvehicle26whichisequippedtoholdhiswheelchairinthebackseat.Thenheslidesintothefrontseat.Butthosechallengeshaven’t27himfromplayingsportsandlivingagoodlife.Notonlythat,Masonfoundawayto28others.HestartedsharinghisexperiencesinInstagramtoconnectwithotherswhohadphysical29,andnowhasnearly270,000followers.“Andthen,itjustkeptevolvingandmorepeoplecaughtontomystory—peoplewhoweren’tparalyzedstartedbeing30.AndIjustloveddoingit,”hesaid.16．A．education B．lifestyle C．strategy D．design17．A．clear B．easy C．smooth D．black18．A．examinations B．preparations C．a(chǎn)rrangements D．functions19．A．exchange B．doubt C．a(chǎn)ccept D．explore20．A．disastrous B．a(chǎn)mazing C．boring D．confusing21．A．checkout B．makeup C．focuson D．workout22．A．depressed B．positive C．creative D．responsible23．A．wisdom B．independence C．pressure D．curiosity24．A．define B．comfort C．support D．limit25．A．simple B．a(chǎn)bnormal C．thrilling D．essential26．A．confidently B．effortlessly C．painfully D．creatively27．A．forced B．encouraged C．stopped D．boosted28．A．persuade B．help C．treat D．hurt29．A．disabilities B．needs C．a(chǎn)ttractions D．relationships30．A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．refused C．blamed D．inspired思路點(diǎn)撥：完形填空詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)16．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：MasonBranstrator一直都是一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員，但就在三年前，年僅17歲的他，原本活躍的生活方式發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。A.education教育；B.lifestyle生活方式；C.strategy策略；D.design設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)上文“MasonBranstratorhasalwaysbeenanathlete”可知，Mason是個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員，由此可知，他原本活躍的生活方式發(fā)生了變化。故選B。17．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“我記得我從跳臺(tái)跳下的那一刻，心里想，‘我滑得太快了?！缓缶褪裁炊疾恢懒?，直到眼前一片漆黑?！盇.clear清晰的；B.easy輕松的；C.smooth順利的；D.black黑色的、秘密的。根據(jù)上文“IrememberthinkingrightasIleftthejump,‘I’mgoingalittlefast.’”以及下文他摔斷了脊椎可推測(cè)，他當(dāng)時(shí)眼前一片漆黑。故選D。18．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Mason摔斷了T-12脊椎，這影響了他的下半身功能。A.examinations考試；B.preparations準(zhǔn)備；C.arrangements安排；D.functions功能。根據(jù)上文“MasonbrokehisT-12vertebra(脊椎)”可推測(cè)，摔斷了T-12脊椎影響了他的下半身功能。故選D。19．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Mason無(wú)法接受自己可能再也無(wú)法行走的事實(shí)。A.exchange交換；B.doubt懷疑；C.accept接受；D.explore探索。根據(jù)上文“Hewasparalyzed(癱瘓)fromthewaistdown.”以及他曾經(jīng)活躍的生活方式可推測(cè)，他無(wú)法接受自己無(wú)法行走的事實(shí)。故選C。20．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“這簡(jiǎn)直是災(zāi)難性的，”他說(shuō)。A.disastrous災(zāi)難性的；B.amazing令人驚奇的；C.boring無(wú)聊的；D.confusing令人困惑的。根據(jù)上文“MasonbrokehisT-12vertebra(脊椎),whichaffectslowerbody

____3____.Hewasparalyzed(癱瘓)fromthewaistdown.Masoncouldn’t

____4____

thefactthathemightneverwalkagain.”可推測(cè)，這樣的結(jié)果對(duì)他而言是災(zāi)難性的。故選A。21．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：出院后，他的父母建議他多關(guān)注好的一面。A.checkout查明、結(jié)賬離開(kāi)；B.makeup編造、組成；C.focuson專注于；D.workout解決、鍛煉。根據(jù)空后的“thegood”以及下文所描述的他積極的心態(tài)可推測(cè)，他的父母建議他多關(guān)注好的方面。故選C。22．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：很快，他變得更加積極了。A.depressed沮喪的；B.positive積極的；C.creative有創(chuàng)造力的；D.responsible負(fù)責(zé)任的。根據(jù)上文“Afterhelefthospital,hisparentsadvisedhimto____6____thegood.”可推測(cè)，因?yàn)樗P(guān)注好的方面，他變得更加積極。故選B。23．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“我第一次坐上輪椅時(shí)，感覺(jué)特別自由，”他說(shuō)?！霸谶@種艱難的情況下——無(wú)法行走——坐在輪椅上意味著你獲得了自由和獨(dú)立。人們看著輪椅會(huì)說(shuō)，‘被困在輪椅上真可怕。’但這個(gè)輪椅并沒(méi)有限制我。它實(shí)際上是我的自由?！盇.wisdom智慧；B.independence獨(dú)立；C.pressure壓力；D.curiosity好奇心。根據(jù)上文“Inthisreallyhardsituation—unabletowalk”可知，在無(wú)法行走的情況下，坐在輪騎上讓他有了自由和獨(dú)立。故選B。24．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“我第一次坐上輪椅時(shí)，感覺(jué)特別自由，”他說(shuō)?！霸谶@種艱難的情況下——無(wú)法行走——坐在輪椅上意味著你獲得了自由和獨(dú)立。人們看著輪椅會(huì)說(shuō)，‘被困在輪椅上真可怕?！@個(gè)輪椅并沒(méi)有限制我。它實(shí)際上是我的自由?！盇.define定義；B.comfort安慰；C.support支持；D.limit限制。根據(jù)上文“It’sawfultobelimitedtousingawheelchair.”可知，人們一般會(huì)認(rèn)為坐在坐輪椅的人是被限制在輪椅上；再根據(jù)下文“It’sactuallymyfreedom.”可知，Mason認(rèn)為輪椅并沒(méi)有限制他，反而給了他自由。故選D。25．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管如此，他還是說(shuō)，坐輪椅并不容易，人們認(rèn)為很簡(jiǎn)單的事情，比如上車(chē)，對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)都需要更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。A.simple簡(jiǎn)單的；B.abnormal不正常的；C.thrilling令人興奮的；D.essential必要的。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ikegettinginhiscar”以及常理可知，對(duì)于正常人而言，上車(chē)是一件簡(jiǎn)單的事情。故選A。26．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：Mason必須從輪椅上站起來(lái)，靠著車(chē)艱難地保持平衡，他的車(chē)在后座安裝了固定輪椅的裝置。A.confidently自信地；B.effortlessly不費(fèi)力地；C.painfully痛苦地、費(fèi)力地；D.creatively有創(chuàng)造力地。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，Mason認(rèn)為坐輪椅并不容易；再根據(jù)常理可知，對(duì)于脊椎受損的人而言，想要保持平衡是非常費(fèi)力地。故選C。27．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但這些挑戰(zhàn)并沒(méi)有阻止他參與運(yùn)動(dòng)、過(guò)上美好生活。A.forced強(qiáng)迫；B.encouraged鼓勵(lì)；C.stopped停止、阻止；D.boosted促進(jìn)。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，Mason不僅自己心態(tài)好，還幫助其他人。由此可推測(cè)，這些困難并沒(méi)有阻止他過(guò)上更好的生活。故選C。28．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：不僅如此，Mason還找到了幫助他人的方法。A.persuade說(shuō)服；B.help幫助；C.treat對(duì)待；D.hurt傷害。根據(jù)下文“Andthen,itjustkeptevolvingandmorepeoplecaughtontomystory—peoplewhoweren’tparalyzedstartedbeing

____15____.”可知，Mason還找到了幫助他人的方法。故選B。29．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他開(kāi)始在Instagram上分享自己的經(jīng)歷，與身體有殘疾的人建立聯(lián)系，現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)擁有了近27萬(wàn)名粉絲。A.disabilities殘疾；B.needs需要；C.attractions景點(diǎn)；D.relationships關(guān)系。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，Mason在受傷后無(wú)法行走，由此可推測(cè)，他分享自己的經(jīng)歷是為了和身有殘疾的人建立聯(lián)系，從而激勵(lì)他人。故選A。30．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“然后，我的故事不斷發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多的人關(guān)注到我——那些沒(méi)有癱瘓的人也開(kāi)始受到鼓舞。而我非常喜歡這樣做，”他說(shuō)。A.annoyed使惱怒；B.refused拒絕；C.blamed責(zé)備；D.inspired激勵(lì)。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，他在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上分享自己的經(jīng)歷，由此可推測(cè)，他是希望通過(guò)自己的經(jīng)歷激勵(lì)他人。故選D。答案16．B17．D18．D19．C20．A21．C22．B23．B24．D25．A26．C27．C28．B29．A30．D考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)三完形填空依據(jù)生活常識(shí)和文化背景解題（2024-2025高二上·浙江六校聯(lián)盟·期中）Ididn’tpossess(擁有)anyofthatpioneerspiritofexploringtheunknown.Besides,thelongjourneywouldtake21fortransportation,accommodationsandmeals.Unlesssomeonepaidforallthose22items,thatroadtripwasn’thappeninganytimesoon.ButIalwaysimagined23beingatalltheplaces.Ihadonlyreadaboutinbooks.Oneday,Inoticedabrochure24ateachercreativityfellowship(團(tuán)隊(duì))programforthesummer.Thisfellowshipwasforteacherslikemewhohadtaughtforanumberofyearsandneededa(n)25passionforcontinuingourteachingcareer.Ireadoverthe26oftheprogram.Oneoftheexamples27travelingtodomestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的)locationstostudyliteratureandhistory.Notexpectingany28,Iwentaheadandmailedmy29.Then,

realityhitme.Twomonthslater,IlearnedIwasoneofeighty30fromhundredsofapplicants.Witha(n)31ontheoutsideandfearontheinside,I32packingandbookinghotelsnearthesitesIwishedtovisit.Istartedonmytravelsthenextmorningwithanewpurposeineachstep.Yes,I33myadventureandcontinuedusingallIlearnedinmylongteachingcareer.Eversincethattrip,Ihavetraveledto34locationsandgivenlecturesaboutmyfellowshipandmylifehaschangedduetoabrave35.21．A．money B．security C．respect D．experience22．A．efficient B．necessary C．potential D．convenient23．A．barely B．gradually C．normally D．a(chǎn)ctually24．A．seeking B．warning C．detecting D．a(chǎn)dvertising25．A．rare B．mild C．new D．limited26．A．conclusion B．structure C．feature D．content27．A．mentioned B．opposed C．repeated D．resisted28．A．plot B．success C．delay D．hesitation29．A．essay B．draft C．a(chǎn)pplication D．bill30．A．investigated B．removed C．selected D．a(chǎn)djusted31．A．smile B．tear C．a(chǎn)nxiety D．concern32．A．setabout B．calledon C．broughtabout D．insistedon33．A．finished B．ceased C．switched D．prohibited34．A．a(chǎn)bnormal B．unfamiliar C．instant D．unavailable35．A．escape B．encounter C．a(chǎn)ttempt D．a(chǎn)ppointment思路點(diǎn)撥：完形填空依據(jù)情感邏輯推理解題-句間層次題21．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：此外，長(zhǎng)途旅行將花費(fèi)交通費(fèi)、住宿費(fèi)和餐費(fèi)。A.money錢(qián)；B.security安全；C.respect尊敬；D.experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)下文“fortransportation,accommodationsandmeals”生活常識(shí)可知，交通費(fèi)、住宿費(fèi)和餐費(fèi)都是要花錢(qián)的。故選A。22．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：除非有人支付所有必要的物品，否則公路旅行不會(huì)很快發(fā)生。A.efficient效率高的；B.necessary必要的；C.potential潛在的；D.convenient方便的。根據(jù)上文“transportation,accommodationsandmeals”，生活常識(shí)可知，交通費(fèi)、住宿費(fèi)和餐費(fèi)都是必須要支付的，空格處意為“必要的”。故選B。23．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：但我總是想象自己真的到了那些我只在書(shū)中讀到過(guò)的地方。A.barely幾乎不；B.gradually逐漸地；C.normally通常，平常；D.actually事實(shí)上。根據(jù)下文“beingatalltheplaces”可知，作者是想象自己真的到了那些只在書(shū)中讀到過(guò)的地方，空格處意為“事實(shí)上”。故選D。24．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：有一天，我注意到一本宣傳暑期教師創(chuàng)意團(tuán)契項(xiàng)目的小冊(cè)子。A.seeking尋找；B.warning警告；C.detecting檢測(cè)；D.advertising打廣告。根據(jù)上文“brochure”和下文“ateachercreativityfellowship(團(tuán)隊(duì))program”可知，小冊(cè)子為那個(gè)項(xiàng)目打廣告，也就是搞宣傳。故選D。25．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這個(gè)團(tuán)契是為像我這樣的教師準(zhǔn)備的，我們已經(jīng)教了幾年書(shū)，需要一種新的激情來(lái)繼續(xù)教學(xué)生涯。A.rare稀有的；B.mild溫和；C.new新的；D.limited有限的。根據(jù)下文“forcontinuingourteachingcareer”可知，這個(gè)團(tuán)契是為需要一種新的激情來(lái)繼續(xù)教學(xué)生涯的老師準(zhǔn)備的。故選C。26．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我把項(xiàng)目?jī)?nèi)容讀了一遍。A.conclusion總結(jié)；B.structure結(jié)構(gòu)；C.feature特點(diǎn)；D.content內(nèi)容。根據(jù)下文“Oneoftheexamples____7____travelingtodomestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的)locationstostudyliteratureandhistory”可知，后文的內(nèi)容是作者讀了項(xiàng)目宣傳的內(nèi)容之后發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選D。27．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：其中一個(gè)例子提到了去國(guó)內(nèi)某處學(xué)習(xí)文學(xué)和歷史。A.mentioned提到；B.opposed反對(duì)；C.repeated重復(fù)；D.resisted抵抗。根據(jù)上文“Oneoftheexamples”可知，其中一個(gè)例子提到了去國(guó)內(nèi)某處學(xué)習(xí)文學(xué)和歷史。故選A。28．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我沒(méi)指望能成功，就把我的申請(qǐng)寄了出去。A.plot情節(jié)；B.success成功；C.delay推遲；D.hesitation猶豫。根據(jù)下文“realityhitme”可知，作者之前沒(méi)有指望自己會(huì)成功。故選B。29．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我沒(méi)指望能成功，就把我的申請(qǐng)寄了出去。A.essay文章；B.draft草稿；C.application申請(qǐng)；D.bill賬單。根據(jù)下文“IlearnedIwasoneofeighty____10____fromhundredsofapplicants”可知，作者是把自己的申請(qǐng)寄出去了。故選C。30．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：兩個(gè)月后，我得知自己從數(shù)百名申請(qǐng)者中脫穎而出，成為80人之一。A.investigated調(diào)查；B.removed去除；C.selected挑選；D.adjusted調(diào)整。根據(jù)上文“Iwasoneofeighty”和下文“fromhundredsofapplicants”可知，作者從數(shù)百名申請(qǐng)者中被選了出來(lái)。故選C。31．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我面帶微笑，內(nèi)心恐懼，著手打包，并且在我想去的景點(diǎn)附近預(yù)訂酒店。A.smile微笑；B.tear眼淚；C.anxiety焦慮；D.concern擔(dān)心，憂慮。根據(jù)上文“IlearnedIwasoneofeighty____10____fromhundredsofapplicants”可知，作者被選中了，所以很高興，臉上帶著微笑。故選A。32．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我面帶微笑，內(nèi)心恐懼，著手打包，并且在我想去的景點(diǎn)附近預(yù)訂酒店。A.setabout開(kāi)始；B.calledon拜訪；C.broughtabout引起，導(dǎo)致；D.insistedon堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)下文“packingandbookinghotelsnearthesitesIwishedtovisit”指作者開(kāi)始打包和預(yù)訂酒店。故選A。33．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：是的，我完成了我的冒險(xiǎn)，并繼續(xù)在漫長(zhǎng)的教學(xué)生涯中運(yùn)用我學(xué)到的一切。A.finished完成；B.ceased停止；C.switched轉(zhuǎn)換；D.prohibited禁止。根據(jù)下文“continuedusingallIlearnedinmylongteachingcareer”可知，作者完成了自己的冒險(xiǎn)。故選A。34．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從那次旅行開(kāi)始，我去了很多陌生的地方，做了很多關(guān)于團(tuán)契的演講，我的生活因?yàn)橐淮斡赂业膰L試而改變了。A.abnormal不正常的；B.unfamiliar不熟悉的；C.instant立即的；D.unavailable不可獲得的。根據(jù)下文“givenpresentationsaboutmyfellowship”可知，作者去一些不熟悉的地方。故選B。35．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：從那次旅行開(kāi)始，我去了很多陌生的地方，做了很多關(guān)于團(tuán)契的演講，我的生活因?yàn)橐淮斡赂业膰L試而改變了。A.escape逃跑；B.encounter遭遇；C.attempt嘗試；D.appointment約會(huì)，約定。根據(jù)上文“myadventure”可知，作者把自己去參加團(tuán)契看作冒險(xiǎn)，所以是一次勇敢的嘗試。故選C。答案21．A22．B23．D24．D25．C26．D27．A28．B29．C30．C31．A32．A33．A34．B35．CCloze01（2024-2025·四川綿陽(yáng)·高二上期末）Beep!Beep!Beep!Myarmswungoverautomatically.I21thebuttonfor5moreminutes.I22backdown,hopingtogivemybrainafewmoreminutestowakeup.Suddenlyawettonguelickedmyhand.Itwasournewpuppy,Hank,fullofpuppy23.Isatup,pettedhishead,and24myclothestotakehimforhismorningwalk.Weheadedoutandhestoppedalongthewayto25ourcat,MissAlice.Hegaveheragoodsniffing(嗅)whileshe“Meowed”andrubbedupagainsthim.Ithoughtaboutallofthe26andlovehehadbroughtintoourlives.AndIheldgreat27forthenewestmemberofourfamily.Hankbroughttomymindtheoldsaying:“Moneywillbuyyouagooddog,butitwillnever‘buythewagofhistail.”SinceHankfirst28mydaughter’sheartwithhisbigbrowneyesattherescueshelter,wehadpaidalotinadoptionfeesandvetvisitsbutthelovehe29uswithwasalwaysfreelygiven.Withalovingspirit,hehadwonourhearts.Ithinkthatmaybedogswerethereto30usofhowtoreallylive.Theyarewonderfulexamplesofhowtolove31,togiveaffectioneasily,andtolivea32life.Weallshould33thelessonsdogsteachus.Wemaynothavetailstowagbutwedohavesmilestoshare,lovetoshowerandkindnessto34.Wejustneedtoopenupourclosed-downheartsalittleandletoutourhiddenwagging35.Thenwewilllaugh,love,andlive.21．A．closed B．fixed C．hit D．removed22．A．sank B．sat C．stood D．settled23．A．care B．energy C．damage D．craze24．A．tookdown B．tookon C．pulleddown D．pulledon25．A．hug B．receive C．greet D．introduce26．A．laughter B．changes C．convenience D．hope27．A．respect B．a(chǎn)ppreciation C．regret D．sympathy28．A．captured B．set C．struck D．opened29．A．blessed B．protected C．a(chǎn)rmed D．showered30．A．cure B．remind C．convince D．relieve31．A．deeply B．wildly C．unconditionally D．properly32．A．healthy B．joyful C．fulfilling D．peaceful33．A．complete B．a(chǎn)ttend C．embrace D．recognize34．A．give B．explore C．experience D．discover35．A．tongue B．hand C．leg D．tailCloze02（2024-2025·安徽十校聯(lián)考·高二上1月聯(lián)考）NotlongafterIstartedmyjournalismcareer,IrealizedIwasdesiringsomeslow,littleadventure—thekindthatrequiredminimalplanning,nostress,andplentyof41time.ItwasthekindoftimeIrarelyfoundina42.That’swhenI43asecret:Washington,D．C．,thecitywhereIlive,isfullofhiddenfossils(化石).Inmybusy,overstimulatedlife,Ibeganto44fossils.Manyofthesesitesliewithin80milessouthofthecapitalalongthePotomacRiver,sofossilhunting45takesmeawayfromthecity.It’sapursuitthatrequires46andfocus.Findingdifferentshapesintheearthfeelslikepiecingtogetherabroken47inthesediment(沉淀物).Isitatooth,abone,orashell?I’mlookingforthe48endpieces.Thankfully,my49phonesignalintheseareashelpsmedisconnectfromthedistractionsofthemodernworld,allowingmetofullyimmersemyselfinthesearchforfossils.Unliketherushofdailylife,fossilsdon’tdemandmyconstant50becausethey’vewaitedmillionsofyears,andtheycanwaitalittlelonger.Once,Ibroughtabottle-cap-sizedtrilobite(三葉蟲(chóng))fossilintothenewsroomandkeptitwithinmysight,sinceitwassomethingIwantedto51throughouttheday.Turningoverthatpieceofrockisa52toremindmeofatimelongbeforehumans53andbuiltcitiesontheselands.Thinkingaboutgeologicaltimemakesmefeelsmallbutsignificant,likethetinytrilobite.Asmyworriedmind54,Irealizethatmanyofthestressfuldetailsdon’treallymatter.Myperspectiveshifts.Maybe,inthismoment,Idon’tneedtorushorworryaboutthatphonecallatall.55,Icansavorthequiet,gentlepaceoftheworldaroundme,justlikethefossilswaitingtobediscovered.41．A．unhappy B．unhurried C．uneasy D．unprepared42．A．house B．school C．newsroom D．car43．A．revealed B．guarded C．hid D．discovered44．A．purchase B．identify C．exchange D．seek45．A．scientifically B．generally C．physically D．specifically46．A．patience B．strength C．courage D．training47．A．line B．puzzle C．life D．dream48．A．a(chǎn)ncient B．obvious C．expensive D．independent49．A．clear B．poor C．traditional D．precious50．A．a(chǎn)ttention B．balance C．recognition D．treatment51．A．display B．notice C．introduce D．a(chǎn)void52．A．goal B．pleasure C．way D．lesson53．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．left C．landed D．returned54．A．givesaway B．takeson C．settlesdown D．runsout55．A．Likewise B．Still C．Moreover D．InsteadCloze03（2024-2025·重慶巴蜀中學(xué)校教育集團(tuán)·高一上期末）“Makanalready?”DoyouunderstandwhatIamsaying?Iexistata21betweentwoworlds,onedistinctlyAmericanshapedbymyupbringinghere,theotheranechoofmyMalaysianheritagefromsomewhereremote.Athree-weekstayinMalaysiaeveryfewyearswasoftenthe22ofmysummers—whatmorecanyouaskfromafoodparadise?Butbesidesthefamily,food,andescapethatMalaysiaoffered,Igotatasteofa(n)23inmyownculture.Ibecameagirllostintranslation,passivelyabsorbingvarious24shoutedbetweenthestandsinthewetmarkets,quietly25alongatmygrandparents’hugefamilydinners.InAmericathough,Iama26person.AsanativeEnglishspeaker,Idon’tthinktwiceaboutmygrammarwhenspeaking.Idon’t27withthewordsandfearthatmymessagesandstorieswon’t28.InMalaysia,everythingaboutthewayI29givesmeaway.MaybemyfacecouldpassforaMalaysianlocal,butonceIopenmymouthIamsoclearlynot.IntheplacewhereI’m30tocallhome,myprivilegeandpowerare31,skinnedofflayerbylayereachtimeInaturally32out“haveyoueaten?”insteadofrecallingtheMalaysian33“Makanalready?”.Itis34,butitdoesn’tbotherme,forIknowMalaysia,wheremyfamilyrootslie,contributestomy35.21．A．backstreet B．crossroad C．playground D．landmark22．A．disaster B．regret C．secret D．highlight23．A．outsider B．hunter C．professional D．translator24．A．clues B．tongues C．proposals D．practices25．A．playing B．wandering C．nodding D．singing26．A．unique B．different C．frank D．modest27．A．a(chǎn)rgue B．beg C．struggle D．share28．A．makesense B．drawattention C．gotaround D．brokethrough29．A．behave B．live C．speak D．think30．A．a(chǎn)dvised B．supposed C．forced D．ordered31．A．moved B．kept C．changed D．removed32．A．find B．throw C．figure D．leave33．A．variety B．custom C．context D．expression34．A．a(chǎn)wkward B．a(chǎn)ttractive C．scary D．effective35．A．language B．habit C．identity D．courage真題感知Cloze01【2025全國(guó)1卷】OneAugustafternoon,Isatinmykitchenstaringataglassvasethathadn’tseendaylightsincemywedding.MyhusbandandIhadjustsoldourhouseandwewerebusy___41___thebelovedhomeourfamilyhadspent23yearsfillingup.Wehaddecidedonkeyitemsforthe___42___weweremovingtointown,donatedwhatwecould,andrentedaplaceto___43___oursupposedlyimportantobjects.Thatleftahousestill___44___withthingsthat,whilenotparticularly___45___,didn’tbelonginalandfill(垃圾填埋場(chǎng)).Itookapictureofthevaseandposteditonline,for$10.Acoupleofmessagescamein,onewantingadditional___46___,anotheraskingforapricecut.Asour___47___daydrewnear,Isettledonanewprice($0)andrepostedit.The___48___:“Ihatethisvase.Maybeyouwon’t.”Inaninstant,awomanracedintomyhouseandlefthappilywiththevase.___49___,Ipostedmore.Mydailypostsandthe___50___Ireceivedbecameapreciousrayoflightinthechaosofmyhouse.Eachexchangeprovidedachanceto___51___thelandfillandtopleaseanotherpersonImightnototherwisehave___52___.Isitinmyapartmenttoday,lovingeachofthe___53___thatshareoursmallspace.Itake___54___inknowingthat,somewherenearby,someoneis___55___somethingthatcouldn’tcomewithus.41.A.paintingover B.lookingaround C.emptyingout D.pullingdown42.A.hotel B.office C.cottage D.apartment43.A.store B.display C.sell D.repair44.A.covered B.decorated C.stuffed D.equipped45.A.conventional B.valuable C.complicated D.tolerable46.A.fees B.photos C.receipts D.models47.A.move B.pay C.market D.work48.A.warning B.request C.description D.reply49.A.Confused B.Interested C.Disappointed D.Encouraged50.A.visits B.reports C.advice D.money51.A.remove B.spare C.find D.check52.A.investigated B.recognized C.encountered D.recommended53.A.giveaways B.posts C.contributions D.belongings54.A.joy B.part C.care D.time55.A.anticipating B.appreciating C.delivering D.withdrawingCloze02【2025新課標(biāo)ⅠⅠ卷】EvelynDonohueisa65-year-oldgrandma.Sheonlystartedto___21___sevenyearsagoafterhavinga___22___call.She’dbeenstrugglingwitheatingdisordersandhealthissues,which___23___ledhertogettingsurgery.Afterthatexperience,sheknewthatsheneededtomakea___24___.Determinedtoturnherlifearound,MsDonohuebegantoworkoutandfollowa___25___lifestyle,beforediscoveringa___26___forweightlifting.Sincesettingoutonthejourney,the___27___loverhasnotonlymanagedto___28___animpressivesetofmuscles—butalsoahugefollowingonsocialmedia.Thewell-likedgrandmaregularlypostsworkoutcontent,explainingthere’sno___29___otherscan’tlookthisgood.Shesaiditwasalldowntosomekeyaspects.“Holdon:Considerfailureasa___30___tosuccessandnevergiveup.Sticktoyourplan,”shesaid.“___31___others:Liftothersuponyourjourney.Successissweeterwhen___32___.”Shepreviouslyexplainedthat“youdonotneedtohaveanamazingbodytoexercise...the___33___istofeelgood,notlookgood.”MsDonohueusedtobelaughedatforbeingtoooldtoworkout,butshehasprovedthe___34___wronginthebestpossiblewayandhasindeedbecomean___35___formanysocialmediausers.21.A.write B.travel C.exercise D.recover22.A.goodwill B.timeout C.long-distance D.wake-up23.A.normally B.ultimately C.suddenly D.automatically24.A.change B.fortune C.wish D.deal25.A.risky B.traditional C.comfortable D.healthy26.A.demand B.secret C.passion D.cure27.A.peace B.fitness C.fun D.nature28.A.grow B.control C.activate D.relax29.A.need B.choice C.reason D.difference30.A.greenlight B.roadblock C.passingmark D.steppingstone31.A.Help B.Consult C.Follow D.Forgive32.A.accepted B.shared C.expected D.celebrated33.A.goal B.case C.duty D.cost34.A.instructors B.admirers C.beginners D.doubters35.A.authority B.excuse C.inspiration D.optionClose3【2024新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】I’vebeenmotivated—anddemotivated—byotherfolks’achievementsallmylife.WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend____41____amarathonrace.Feelingmotivated,Istartedrunning____42____,butthentwothingshappened.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewas___