名師課件中考英語必考易錯題含答案解析1.Afoolhasgainednothingfromthetime______,forhe______nothingA.passing;haspaidB.passed;hasbeenpaidC.passing;hasbeenpaidD.passed;haspaid【解析】時間流逝,這個傻瓜沒有獲得任何東西,因為他也并未付出任何東西他也并未付出任何東西"是主動的,并非"被付出"(bepaid),所以排除B.C,而thetimepassed表示已經(jīng)流逝的時間。答案為D.2.Shehas_____finishedherlunch,butshehasn'twashedherbowls______A.already,yetB.just,alreadyC.already,justD.just,yet【解析】完成時中already用于肯定句,yet用于否定句和疑問句,故答案為A3.Myfriendwasridingtoofastand______thewallLuckilyhewasnotbadlyhurtA.knockedatB.putintoC.crashedD.knockedinto【解析】knockat敲門putinto放進,投入crash撞毀knockinto撞上撞到,遇見答案為D。4.Ihaven’tgotachair______Willyoumakeroomforme?A.tositB.tositinC.forsittingD.sittingon【解析】sit是不及物動詞,AC可排除。因為椅子有扶手,要用sitin。答案為B。5.---I’mtoobusy_______tomyfamilyoften---Whynotcalltheminstead?A.writingB.towriteC.writtenD.write【解析】too....to太....而不能......我太忙而不能經(jīng)常給我家里人寫信。答案為B。6.It'sdifficult_____yoursoundbecausethenoiseistoohighA.tolistenB.toknowC.tolearnD.tohear【解析】It’s+形容詞+todosth.做...事怎么樣因為噪音太大,很難聽到你的聲音。表示聽到用hear,listen表示聽的動作。BC與題意不符合。故答案為D7.Ihavetodomyhomeworkfor______everydayA.oneandhalfhourB.oneandahalfhourC.oneandhalfhoursD.oneandahalfhours【解析】一個半小時:oneandahalfhours或者onehourandahalf,答案選D8.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyearA.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousand【解析】thousand千,修飾名詞,前面要有數(shù)詞,thousandsof成千上萬的答案為C。9.It’sverywarm-hearted______youtogetthetickets______theWorldCupA.for,ofB.of,forC.of,toD.to,for【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征,用of.thetickettosth.類似的有:theanswertothequestion,故答案為C。10.Athirdofthepopulationofthecity_______theirowncarsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主語時,如果主語表示人口的百分之幾,幾分之幾時,謂語動詞用復數(shù)。答案為B。11.Hehasnothadanight____fortwoweeks,buthestillfeels____A.off,happyB.away,hapilyC.off,happilyD.away,happy【解析】他已經(jīng)兩周沒有休息,但他仍然感覺很快樂。feel是連系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語。haveadayoff休息一天放假一天,haveanightoff休息一晚答案為A12.---Dad,what’sthesealike?---Well,it’slargeandfullofwaterItcoversabout_____oftheearthA.onethirdB.threequarterC.three-fourthD.threequarters【解析】我們知道海占了地球的大部分。A是三分之一,與題目不符合。quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一時,分母序數(shù)詞要用復數(shù),答案為D13.---Willhebeabletocomebacktomorrow?----I’mafraidnotHetoldmethathe____comebackuntilhisholidayendedA.won’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.Would【解析】not.....until直到....才told是過去時,賓語從句也要用過去時。從過去某個時間看將要發(fā)生的動作用過去將來時(過去將來時多用于賓語從句中)答案為B。14.Look!MrsGreenistalking____thestudentsofClassIonthegroundA.amongB.inthemiddleofC.betweenD.Atinthemiddle【解析】強調位置關系。"在...中間"不強調幾者之間。兩者可以不是同類關系。如人在池子的中央。among兩者多為同類,有oneof...的意思答案選B15.---Therecanbenolifeontheearthwithoutwater---That’srightWater_____everywhereA.needsB.isneedingC.isneededD.needed【解析】本題是沒水就沒有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被動語態(tài),答案為C。16.---There’sgoingto______aconcertinthehalltonight---Yes,andthelastperformancewillbegivenbyMichaelJacksonA.haveB.giveC.playD.be.【解析】Thereisgoingtobe....Therebe句型的將來時結構答案為D。也可以是therewillbe.....17.Thecityistryingto______thelivingenvironmentofthepeopleA.improveB.riseC.liftD.Increase【解析】improve改善,改進rise上升、(使)起飛lift舉起increase增加市政府努力改進人們的生活環(huán)境答案為A。18.---Thepenwriteswellthoughitdoesn’tcostmuch---LetmehaveatrySo_____A.itisB.itdoesC.doesitD.isit【解析】同第7題,根據(jù)題意是表示同意對方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen為單數(shù),所以答案是B。19.---Mycomputerdoesn’tworkatall---Don’tworryIthinkIcanputit______foryouA.wellB.rightC.goodD.up【解析】A和C都是"好"的意思,但這個好是與一般相對的,D是"上"的意思,B是"正確""恢復正常"的意思我電腦壞了---不要擔心,我認為我可以幫你修好。答案為B。20、---Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks?---_____ofthemareinterestingAndI’vereadthemseveraltimesA.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either【解析】根據(jù)題意,是兩本書,both"兩者都"neither"兩者都不"none"一個也沒有"either"兩者中任何一個"答案是A。21.---Don’tplaythedangerousgameanymore---Sorry!IdoitagainA.can’tB.don’tC.won’tD.mustn’t【解析】表示將來用will,否定形式為C,答案為C。22.---DoyouknowthecityofNingbowell?---OfcourseIdoI’veherefornearlyyearsA.comeB.beenC.arrivedD.got【解析】A,C為瞬間動詞,不與for+時間段用于完成時中。got與題意不符合,答案為B。23.Nowherlostbooksareusually______thelibraryA.returnedB.returnedtoC.paidD.paid【解析】topay指支付錢,而不是書。書沒法被支付。returnto歸還她丟失的書通常能被還回圖書館答案B24.---Youcanhardlyswim,canyou?---Butmymothersaysshe’llteachmeduringmysummerholidayA.Yes,Ican’tB.No,IcanC.No,Ican’tD.Yes,Ican【解析】A,B結構不對。第一句中有否定詞hardly.第二句補充了:我媽媽會教我。說明搭話人的確不會游泳。C的意思是:是的,我不會。D的意思是:不,我會。答案為C。25.---Willyoubeback____fiveintheafternoon?---I’mnotsure,maybelaterthanthatA.inB.beforeC.forD.until【解析】in只能接一段時間,before"在...之前"for接一段時間,until"直到...."答案為B。26.I’llnever______whatI’mdoing,eventhoughmanypeoplethinkitimpossibleformetomakeitA.giveinB.givetoC.giveoutD.giveup【解析】givein投降,讓步giveto給....giveout分發(fā),發(fā)出;公布,發(fā)表;用盡,精疲力竭giveup放棄答案為D。27.TheweatherhereisquitedifferentthatofmyhometownA.fromB.withC.thanD.as【解析】bedifferentfrom與....不同答案為A。28.---_____isyourfather?---AdoctorinalocalhospitalA.WhoB.WhereC.HowD.What【解析】對職業(yè)提問,用what答案為D。29.Assoonashe____,hewillwritetomeA.arrivesatB.arrivesC.reachesD.Gets【解析】A和C后面都要接賓語,D為得到。他一到達,他就會給我寫信。答案選B30、Willyou------meastory?OKShallI_______itinEnglishorinChinese?A.tell,tellB.speak,tellC.tell,speakD.tell,say【解析】講故事tellastory答案為A。31.Ihaven’tgotachair______Willyoumakeroomforme?A.tositB.tositinC.forsittingD.sittingon【解析】sit是不及物動詞,AC可排除。因為椅子有扶手,要用sitin。答案為B。32.Assoonashe____,hewillwritetomeA.arrivesatB.arrivesC.reachesD.Gets【解析】A和C后面都要接賓語,D為得到。他一到達,他就會給我寫信。答案選B33.---We’lldowhatwecan____Englishwellthisterm---It’shightimeforyoutoworkhardA.studyB.tostudyC.bestudiedD.bestudying【解析】這題可能會誤選A,因為大家知道情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形,但是請大家分析下句子的成分,這里的whatwecan實際省略了do,這個whatwecando在句子中作賓語從句。正確答案是B,用動詞不定式作目的狀語。后面回答的it'stimeforsb.todosth.....對某人來說是時候去做...這是固定用法。34.Nobodytoldus_____togothereA.ifB.whetherC.whyD.where【解析】沒有人告訴我們是否去那里。后面是不定式,不用if,用whether。答案為B。why后面接省to的不定式where與there重復35.Heaskedwhowas_______inyourclassA.theoldestB.oldestC.olderD.theolder【解析】他問班上誰最大。班上肯定是多人,不可能是2人。最高級前要加the,故答案選A36.Mymother______asecond-handcameraformeA.gaveB.showedC.passedD.bought【解析】give,show,pass后面的間接賓語后移時,其前加to表示動作是對誰做的。答案為D。表示動作為誰做的37.---Youcanhardlyswim,canyou?---Butmymothersaysshe’llteachmeduringmysummerholidayA.Yes,Ican’tB.No,IcanC.No,Ican’tD.Yes,Ican【解析】A,B結構不對。第一句中有否定詞hardly.第二句補充了:我媽媽會教我。說明搭話人的確不會游泳。C的意思是:是的,我不會。D的意思是:不,我會。答案為C。38.______isoneofthewatersportsA.Water-skiB.Water-skiingC.Water-skingD.Watering-skiing【解析】Water-skiing復合名詞滑水Water-ski,不是名詞形式不可以作主語Water-sking,ski作為動名詞要直接在ski后面加ing,答案選B39.Theystopped______and______outtoplaywhenthey______thebellringorrestA.working;went;heardB.work;togo;C.working;go;hearingD.working;going;heard【解析】stopdoingsth.停止做某事,答案為A。當他們聽見鈴聲時,他們停止工作出去玩或休息。停止和出去是并列的動作,都用過去時。40、Roymadeseveralkites,but_____ofthemcanflyhighintheskyA.neitherB.noneC.allD.most【解析】ROY做了幾個風箏,但是沒有一個能飛得高。答案為B。But是關鍵詞neither兩者都不,none一個都沒,all三者以上都,most大部分41.Wefindthebookvery______A.interestB.interestingC.interestsD.Interested【解析】interesting令人感興趣的beinterestedin對...感興趣interest使感興趣,故答案為B42.Themoon_____theearthanditisoursatelliteA.circlesB.movesC.turnsD.goes【解析】circle環(huán)繞答案為A。或movearound/goaround43.---Mycomputerdoesn’tworkatall---Don’tworryIthinkIcanputit______foryouA.wellB.rightC.goodD.up【解析】A和C都是"好"的意思,但這個好是與一般相對的,D是"上"的意思,B是"正確""恢復正常"的意思我電腦壞了---不要擔心,我認為我可以幫你修好。答案為B。44.I'venever______himbeforeA.heardofB.hearfromC.heardtoD.hearof【解析】完成時中動詞用過去分詞,BD可排除。hearof聽說過。hearfrom收到...來信,答案為A45.---Whatheenjoys_____greatandinteresting---Yes,butit’sdangerousA.soundsB.soundingtC.soundedD.tosound【解析】Whatheenjoys在句中作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案為A。46.Lucy,pleasedon'tplaywithfire__________A.Howcanyousaylikethat?B.It'sright.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.【解析】對不起,我不會再這樣做了,故答案選D47.---DoesTomwritemore______thanLarry?---YesHeisa______writerthanLarryA.neatly,neaterB.neatly,moreneatlyC.neat,neaterD.neat,moreneatly【解析】第一個neatly修飾write,是副詞;第二個neat修飾writer,是形容詞答案為A。48.---I’m______inwhat_____you---Well,don’tfollowsuitJustdowhatyoulikeA.interesting,interestsB.interested,interestsC.interest,interestsD.interest,interesting【解析】Beinterestedin對...感興趣人作主語interesting令人感興趣的物作主語interest使人感興趣答案為B。49.---Thisisno-smokingzoneCan’tyouseethesign?---Oh,sorryI______itA.haven’tseenB.won’tseeC.don’tseeD.didn’tsee【解析】這是不吸煙區(qū),難道你不能看見這個標示嗎?在這個人的提示下,答話人現(xiàn)在肯定看見這個標示了。那么是以前沒看見,答案為D。50、Mymother______asecond-handcameraformeA.gaveB.showedC.passedD.bought【解析】give,show,pass后面的間接賓語后移時,其前加to表示動作是對誰做的。答案為D。表示動作為誰做的51.Iwillgive______students______minutesforthemtofinishtheirexerciseA.theother;otherfiveB.theother;anotherfiveC.other;fivemoreD.other;morefive【解析】我將再給其他學生五分鐘的時間讓他們完成練習。其他學生,有特指,所以第一空填theother(students)。another有一種這樣的用法:another+數(shù)詞+名詞的復數(shù)形式句中anotherfiveminutes它相當于fivemoreminutes。答案為B。52.Saddamandhisfollowers______fromBaghdadbeforetheairraidstookplaceA.hadescapedB.hasescapedC.wasescapingD.escape【解析】薩達姆和他的追隨者逃跑,發(fā)生在空襲之前用過去完成時。答案為A。53.---Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?---______twoyearsagoA.SinceB.ForC.InD.From【解析】since+時間段+agosince+過去時間點這兩種都可用于完成時中。答案為A。for+時間段54.---Youseemtolikesweets---_______That’sprobablywhyI’mbecomingfatterandfatterA.SoIdoB.SodoIC.SoamID.SoIam【解析】seem是連系動詞,不能用be動詞來回答。SoIdo是"的確如此"表示同意對方的觀點sodoI"我也一樣"答案為A。55.---Whathappenedtohim?---Oh,heoffhisbikeandhislegsA.falls,hurtsB.fell,hurtC.felt,hurtD.fell,breaks【解析】發(fā)生的事情已經(jīng)過去,用過去時。hurt指精神上或肉體上傷害break強調打碎答案為B。56.---Mathsisn’tas_____asChinese---IagreewithyouIthinkChineseis_____thananyothersubjectA.easy,easierBeasier,easierCeasy,harderDhard,easieras...as【解析】同級比較,中間用原形后面的是兩類(中文和其他科目)作比較,用比較級根據(jù)句意,數(shù)學沒有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我認為中文比其他科目都簡單。答案為A。57.Ifyouwanttopreventyourselffromcatchingdiseases,youmustkeepyourlivingenvironment_______A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.dirty【解析】keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作賓語補足語)使某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)keepsb.doingsth.讓某人繼續(xù)做某事答案為A。clean干凈的58.______YanchengtodayismorebeautifulnowMrJacksonsaidhewouldvisitit______fourthtimeA.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.The;a【解析】因為這里的"鹽城"是特指"現(xiàn)在的鹽城"(TheYanchengtoday),所以可以說theYanchengafourth再一次,說明以前已經(jīng)來了3次了,還計劃來一次,就是第4次。答案為D。59.---Willyoupleaseshowmehowtooperatethenewmachine?---SureIt’sapieceofcakeNowletmetellyou_____todofirstA.whatB.howC.whetherD.when【解析】缺do的賓語。答案為A。讓我告訴你首先做什么。60、Theystopped______and______outtoplaywhenthey______thebellringorrestA.working;went;heardB.work;togo;C.working;go;hearingD.working;going;heard【解析】stopdoingsth.停止做某事,答案為A。當他們聽見鈴聲時,他們停止工作出去玩或休息。停止和出去是并列的動作,都用過去時。61.Inourcountryeveryboyandeverygirl______therighttoeducationA.hasB.haveC.isD.are【解析】在我們國家,所有男生女生都有受教育的權利。and連接兩個單數(shù)名詞,而單數(shù)名詞前有each,every,或no修飾的,謂語動詞應該用單數(shù)形式,答案為A。62.HowlonghasJim____atthisschool?A.arrivedB.comeC.studiedD.Gone【解析】howlong多少時間,不能與瞬間動詞arrive,come,go連用,答案選C63.---Mathsisn’tasasChinese---IagreewithyouIthinkChineseisthananyothersubjectA.easy,easierB.easier,easierC.easy,easiestD.hard,themost【解析】difficultas...as同級比較,中間用原形后面的是兩類(中文和其他科目)作比較,用比較級根據(jù)句意,數(shù)學沒有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我認為中文比其他科目都簡單。答案為A。64.ThatwomanhasabaginherrighthandWhat’sinher______hand?A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.Theother【解析】人只有兩只手,一個...另一個的表示方法是one.....theother,但是hand前有個her修飾,就不能再加the,答案為B。65、---You’vedropped_____"s’’intheword"acros’’---Oh,____letter"s’’shouldbedoubledlikethis"across’’A.a,aB.an,aC.an,theD.the,the【解析】掉了一個s.泛指,用不定冠詞,但是s的發(fā)音是/es/,所以用an。這個s應該雙寫。表示特指,用the答案為C。66.Nobabynoticedthethiefslipintotheshop,becausethelightshappenedto_______A.putoutB.turnoutC.giveoutD.goout【解析】putout撲滅turnout制造;關燈;結果是;出席(某項活動)giveout用完,耗盡,精疲力竭goout熄滅答案為D。沒人有注意到小偷進商店了,因為燈碰巧熄滅了。67.HowlongmayI______thehistorybooks?A.keepB.lendC.borrowD.Return【解析】keep保留lend借出borrow借入return返還除了keep,其他三個都是都是瞬間動詞不可以和延續(xù)性的時間狀語連用howlong說明是一段時間答案為A68.Shedoesn’tknowtheschool,butit’s()tobequiteagoodoneA.toldB.spokenC.talkedD.said【解析】It’ssaidto...據(jù)說她不知道這個學校,但是據(jù)說是相當好的一個。答案為D。69.MissLiuaskedTomtoreadthenewwordsandstudentstolistentohimA.otherB.theothersC.othersD.theother【解析】BC后面不接名詞。Tom和其他同學,表示特指,答案為D。70、Thechildren______nottoplaywiththefireA.areoftentoldB.tellC.aretellingD.told【解析】孩子們今次沒告訴不要玩火?？急粍诱Z態(tài)。答案為A。71.Butterandcheese______inpriceA.hasgoneupB.isgoneupC.havegoneupD.aregoneup【解析】黃油和奶酪的價格已經(jīng)漲了。用完成時。黃油和奶酪并列主語,用復數(shù),答案為C。and連接的名詞作主語,指兩個人或物時,謂語動詞用復數(shù)。72.---WhathappenedtoTom?---Hewascrossingthestreet____amotorbikehithimfrombehindA.whileB.whenC.untilD.because【解析】While表示"在..時候"時不能與瞬間動詞連用。hit是撞,瞬間的動作。when"當....時候"可以與瞬間動詞連用。until直到....because因為后面兩個與題目意思不符合,答案為B.73.Tomhasn’tphonedusforalongtimeWhatdoyousuppose_____tohim?A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.happened【解析】doyousuppose是插入語他發(fā)生了什么以至于我們那么久沒聽到她的消息?強調他發(fā)生的事對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響,答案為C。74.Edisonissaidto_____thefirsttelephoneA.findB.discoverC.inventD.found【解析】find,discover"發(fā)現(xiàn),找到"invent"發(fā)明"答案為C。75.Thereis()Winthewordwoman,and()MisthethirdletterofthewordA.a;anB.an;/C.an;theD.a;the【解析】在woman這個單詞中有個w,輔音音素開頭,用a,M是這個單詞的第3個字母,特指,用the。答案為D。76.She______hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitrightA.lookedforB.lookedupC.lookedafterD.lookedlike【解析】lookfor尋找,lookup查找,查閱,比如查字典lookafter照顧looklike看起來象,答案為B。77.IwanttovisitEngland______A.ifitpossibleB.assoonpossibleC.assoonaspossibleD.ifpossible【解析】assoonaspossible意為"盡可能快"ifpossible是if(itis)possible的省略,如果可能....。主句一般用一般將來時我想盡快去參觀英國。故答案選C78.----Ididbadlyinthelongjump----_____A.CongratulationsB.That’sgreatC.WelldoneD.Badluck【解析】ABC都有好的意思我在跳遠項目上做得不好答案為D。79.I______mathsandscienceA.interestB.aminterestingC.aminterestedD.aminterestedin【解析】beinterestedin(doing)sth.:指人對(做)??感興趣故答案選D80、---Whynotborrowsomemoneyfromyourfriends?---ButIknow_____ofthepeoplehereexceptyouA.eitherB.noneC.allD.noone【解析】either兩者中任何一個all全部,所有與題意不符合。noone后面不能接of結構,答案為B。81.Thedaysareshort,_______itisnowDecemberA.becauseB.forC.goesD.want【解析】因為現(xiàn)在是12月,所以白天很短because表示必然的因果關系;for是對前面所說的事實進行補充說明答案為B。82.Youmustleaveherenow()yourmothercangetsomemorerestA.becameB.thoughC.sothatD.so【解析】become變成though盡管sothat以便so因此,所以你必須現(xiàn)在離開以便你媽媽能得到更多的休息。答案為C。83.She______anEnglishteacherA.usestoB.usedtoC.usetobeD.usedtobe【解析】usedtobe過去是usedtodosth.過去常做某事她過去曾是一個英語老師。答案D84.---Willhebeabletocomebacktomorrow?----I’mafraidnotHetoldmethathe____comebackuntilhisholidayendedA.won’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.Would【解析】not.....until直到....才told是過去時,賓語從句也要用過去時。從過去某個時間看將要發(fā)生的動作用過去將來時(過去將來時多用于賓語從句中)答案為B。85.IfindinterestingtoplaygameswithchildrenA.thatB.howC.whatD.it【解析】It作形式賓語。答案為D。findit+形容詞+todosth.86.Theteachersaid______wantedtogotothecinemamustbetherebefore:,A.thosewhoB.thatC.whoD.which【解析】老師說那些想去看電影的必須在6點前到。whowantedtotogothecinema作定語修飾those.同時those后面這句話為said的賓語,為賓語從句,those在賓語從句中作主語,thosemustbetherebefore6:00。答案為A。87.Alltheteachersthought_______ofthehard-workingstudentA.highlyB.manyC.goodD.more【解析】所有老師對學習刻苦的學生評價都很高。答案為A。think動詞,用副詞修飾88.Neitheryouorhe______HawaiibeforeA.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.havebeentoD.hasbeento【解析】neither...or既不...也不,謂語動詞和最臨近的主語保持一致。havebeento曾經(jīng)去過havegoneto已經(jīng)去了。答案選D89.---Somanykindsofshirts!Ireallydon’tknow_____A.whattobuyB.whichtobuyC.tobuywhichD.tochoosewhich【解析】有選擇范圍,用which不定式放疑問詞后答案為B。90、---IhearatrafficaccidenthappenedyesterdayWasitterrible?---YesAcar_____andallthepeopleinitwerebadlyhurtButluckily,noneofthemwaskilledA.felloverB.fellbehindC.felloffD.felldownto【解析】fallover強調的是"向前摔倒、跌倒"并有"翻過來"的意思。falldown強調的是"滑倒、倒下",falloff強調的是"跌落、從??掉下來"答案為A。91.Isthatbook______heborrowedonFr