人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomSectionA3a-3cLearningobjectives1.TofindoutwhymomandNancyareinconflict;2.ToanalyzethereasonsforthechangeofNancy’sattitude;3.Toshowourownopinionsaboutdoingchores.While-readingReadPart1againandfindouttheactionsandthentalkaboutthefeelings.NamesActionsFeelings(Informationbehindthewords)NancyThedogMomcamehomefromschoolthrewdownthebagwenttothelivingroomsatdowninfrontoftheTVtiredwelcomedNancyandwantedawalkhappycameoverangry(alittle)BeforethequarrelReadthestoryquicklyandfindoutthemainideaofit.Familymembersshouldsharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.Mainidea:FastReading快速閱讀，完成下面的思維導(dǎo)圖。CarefulReading

Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.DidNancydoanyhouseworkthatday?

2.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?

3.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?No,shedidn’t.Becauseshedidn’tdoanyhousework.Yes,theydid.Theyneedtosharethehousework.Whendidthishappen?What

didNancy’smotherwantNancytodo?WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?whenwhatwhyHowReadagainandanswerthequestions.ScanningSilentreading默讀l.Thegeneralideaofthestoryisabout__________?A.thestoryofNancyandhermotherB.thestoryofNancyandherdogC.ThestoryofNancyandhouseworkReadingtip:Hereyoushouldmoveyoureyesdownquicklytocatchmorekeywordstogetthegeneralidea.3bSkimmingALastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,but1wastootired.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTVmymomcameover.“Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?”sheasked.“CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?"1asked.“No!”sherepliedangrily."YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican'tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening?"Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!Imjustastiredasyouare!"Ishoutedback.Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.Finally,1couldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.“Whathappened?"sheaskedinsurprise.Tmsosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome/1replied.also,too,either,neither的用法

1.also

是比較正式的用語(yǔ)，語(yǔ)氣較莊重。它通常放在句中，位于行為動(dòng)詞之前，連系動(dòng)詞之后;如有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，一般放在助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。e.g.Peteralsohastwobrothers.彼得也有兩個(gè)兄弟。Iamalsoastudent.我也是一名學(xué)生。Mrs.GreencanalsosingthesonginChinese.格林夫人也能用漢語(yǔ)唱這首歌。

Pre-readingLookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.Wasthehousecleanandtidy,orwasitamess?Whatwouldyoudoifyourhouseisamesslikethis?e.g.—I

don’t

like

this

dress.

我不喜歡這件連衣裙。—Neither

/

Nor

do

I.

我也不喜歡。注意：neither之后的主語(yǔ)要置于助動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞之后。neither用作代詞，表示“兩者都不，雙方均不”。e.g.

He

answered

neither

of

the

letters.

他兩封信都沒(méi)回?！猈hich

one

would

you

like?

你喜歡哪一個(gè)？—Neither.

兩個(gè)都不喜歡。

Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.“Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?”sheasked.“CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?”Iasked.“No!”sherepliedangrily.“YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican’tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.”“Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I’mjustastiredasyouare!”Ishoutedback.Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.“I’msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,”Ireplied.3c3c13b13c23b3Readthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.Para.1-2(thecauseofthestory)Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.When:LastmonthWhere:AthomeWho:Nancyandhermom“I’msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,”Ireplied.Tosharethehousework.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How??WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher??Whendidthishappen?Yes,theydid.Nancymadethehousecleanandtidy.

Tips：注意:劃出關(guān)鍵詞，可使用原文關(guān)鍵詞句回答?What

didNancy’s

motherwantNancy

todo??Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?1.allday“一整天”=awholedayallevening“一整夜”=awholeeveningIspendalldayrunningaroundafterthefamily.我一整天都跟著這家人跑來(lái)跑去。2.insurprise“驚奇地”；surprisen.驚奇；奇怪?！癥ouaresoearly!”Tomshoutedoutinsurprise.湯姆驚奇地喊：“你們真早！”surprisev.“使……驚奇”Whathehadsaidsurprisedmealot.②surprisedadj.“感到驚奇的”Iamsosurprisedtoseesuchasmallhorse.③surprisingadj.“令人驚奇的”Itisasurprisingresult—webothwinthegame.KeyPoints:

No!(angrily)YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican'tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too.I'mjustastiredasyouare!(shoutedback)Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk？

CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?While-readingReadPart3andanswerthequestions.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.I'msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,”Ireplied.1.Whodidthehouseworkatlast?2.HowdidMomandNancyfeel?3.WhatdidNancyfinallyunderstand?Nancydid.MomfeltsurprisedandNancyfeltsorryandlearnedalesson.Weallneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.Afterthequarrel1.neither表示“兩個(gè)都不”，它作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。e.g.Neitherofyoucandoit.你們兩個(gè)都不能做這件事。KeyPoints:3.neither的用法(1)neither用作副詞，作“也不”解釋?zhuān)旁诰涫?，表示前面否定的?nèi)容也適用于另一個(gè)人或物，句子須采用部分倒裝：neither+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ).此時(shí)也可用nor替換neither。

—Idon’tlikethisdress.

—Neither/NordoI.（我也是）(2)neither用作連詞，短語(yǔ)為neither…nor…

表示“既不……也不……”。連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與最近的主語(yǔ)一致。(就近原則)e.g.NeitherhenorIwashappyyesterday.他和我昨天都不開(kāi)心。2.too是普通用詞，多用于口語(yǔ)，語(yǔ)氣較隨便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。

e.g.I’minRow1,too.我也在第一排。注意：also和too一般都用于肯定句,很少用于否定句。3.either表示“也”時(shí)，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。e.g.Idon’tknowhim.Tomdoesn’tknowhim,either.

我不認(rèn)識(shí)他，湯姆也不認(rèn)識(shí)他。Ifyoudon’tgothere,hewon’tgothere,either.

如果你不去那兒，他也不會(huì)去那兒。注意：either本身沒(méi)有否定的意義。所以多與not連用。Unit3SectionA(3a~3c)

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：______________________________________________________________________________________________________allthetimeinsurprisebeangrywithtakethedogforawalkcomeoverthrowdowntakethedogforawalkneither的用法：neither的意思是1.________________________________，表示2._____。當(dāng)它作為形容詞時(shí)，后面要接3._______________,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用4._____形式；當(dāng)它作為副詞時(shí)，后面的句子通常要5._____；當(dāng)它作為代詞時(shí)，后面要與6.________________使用；當(dāng)它作為連詞時(shí)，通常與7._____連用，并且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與8.__________________________上保持一致，也就是遵循“就近一致”的原則。（兩者間的任