Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionB

B課下注釋小練

名詞：

1博物館________________2.火災(zāi)______________

3.油畫_________________4.機(jī)器人_________________

5.導(dǎo)游________________6.禮物_________________

形容詞：

1.使人興奮的________________2.可愛(ài)的________________

3.昂貴的________________4.廉價(jià)的________________

單詞檢測(cè)

5.緩慢的________________6.快的________________

7.感興趣的________________8.黑暗的________________

動(dòng)詞：

1.聽見_______________

代詞：

1.所有事物________________

1.消防站______________________

2.總的來(lái)說(shuō)_______________________

短語(yǔ)自測(cè)

......感興趣______________________

1.我們參觀了科學(xué)博物館，它真的很有趣。

2.然后，導(dǎo)游教我們?nèi)绾沃谱饕粋€(gè)機(jī)器人模型。

重點(diǎn)句子3.總的來(lái)說(shuō)，這是一個(gè)令人興奮的一天。

4.一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，而我對(duì)此不感興趣。

5.有太多的人，我既看不到導(dǎo)游也聽不到導(dǎo)游的話。

彳課后培優(yōu)練

培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練

一、單項(xiàng)選擇。

1.一Whyareyouso?

一Iamwatchinganbasketballgame.

A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting

2.Allkindsofflowersinspring.

A.einB.eonC.eoutD.eoutof

3.Theboysatthereforalongtimewithout（沒(méi)有）doingafterhefinishedhishomework.

A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

4.—Howwasyourvacation?

A.ThatsoundsgreatB.ItwasgreatC.Fine,thanksD.Sure

5.—?

-IwatchedTVathome.

A.HowwasyourweekendB.Wheredidyougo

C.WhatdidyoudoD.WhendidyouwatchTV

6.一Hedoesn'tlikeplayingbasketball.Soheplaysbasketballwithfriends.

一ButIalwaysplaybasketballafterschoolwithmyfriends.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never

7.——HowmuchdoesaniPhone6?

-Morethan5,000yuan.Idon'tthinkitisagoodideatosomuchonaphone.

A.cost;costB.spend;spendC.cost;spendD.spend;cost

8.一Whattimedoyouusually?

一At6:45.AndthenIhavebreakfastat7:00.

A.gotobedB.havelunchC.getupD.startlessons

9.-That*sanicemobilephone.

-Itis.Myauntitformylastbirthday.

A.buyB.willbuyC.haveboughtD.bought

10.—Whoisit?

一Me.IthisphotowhenIwasfour.

A.tookB.takesC.takeD.amtaking

11.一Jack,isthereintoday'snewspaper?

-No,nothing.

A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportant

C.importantanythingD.importantsomething

12.Couldyousayitagain?Ican'tunderstandyouaretalkingabout.

A.howB.whenC.whatD.which

13.一Didyoulearn___?

一Yes,Idid.Ilearnedquitealot.

A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

14.一I'llgoloBeijingforatripnextweekend.

—Great!____.

A.GoodluckB.BestwishesC.HaveagoodtimeD.I'msorry

15.一When__youehere?

一Twoyearsago.Iliveherefortwoyears.

A.doB.willC.didD.have

二、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。

16.Thenew（機(jī)器人）wasinvented（發(fā)明）in2012.

17.Thejeansaretoo（昂貴的）andIdon'twanttobuythem.

18.1gotmany（禮物）onmybirthday.

19.Youdon'thavetogooutnowbecauseit's（黑暗的）.

20.Helistenedcarefully,buthe（聽至lj）nothing.

21.Mysisterwantstobeatour（導(dǎo)游）whenshegrowsup.

22.The（慢的）trainischeapthoughittakesmoretime.

23.1liketheschoolverymuchbecause（一切）hereisnew.

24.Marylikesdrawingverymuch.Her（繪畫）areverygood.

25.1（摘）somestrawberriesandtookthemhomeyesterday.Ifeltsotired.

三、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

26.一Whatyou（do）duringyourvacation?

一Ivisitedmyuncle.

27.Manyboysinmyclassenjoy（play）soccer.

28.1（play）basketballjustnow.

29.They（notgo）tothebeachlastnight.

30.Theteacher（teach）thestudentshowtomakemodelplaneslastweek.

31.LastsummermyfamilyandI（go）tothebeach.

32.Whenit（rain）,IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.

33.Whatday（be）ityesterday?

四、用方框內(nèi)所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。

paintings,exciting,museum,guide,expensive

34.Theyhadfunatthezoo.Theyhadanday.

35.LastSunday,thestudentswenttovisitthescience.Theylearnedalot.

36.Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.Ican'thearthe

37.Shewenttoanartmuseumyesterdayandsawmany.

38.Thethingswereso.AndIdidn'tbuyanything.

五、英漢互譯。

39.他們沿途看見了許多農(nóng)場(chǎng)和村莊。

Theysawmanyandvillagestheway.

40.總之，我們度過(guò)了一個(gè)令人興奮的周末。

,wespentanweekend.

41.博物館里有太多的人，因此很難拍照。

Therewerepeopleinthemuseum,soitwasverydifficultphotos.

42我弟弟對(duì)玩電腦游戲很感興趣。

Mylittlebrotherisveryputergames.

43.邁克根本不喜歡騎馬。

Mikedoesn'tlikeahorse.

六、語(yǔ)法填空。

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)

的詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。

Thesummervacationisover.Duringthevacation,theweatherwashot,___44___Ienjoyed

itverymuch.

OnAugust8,itwashot.Igotupat6:30and___45___(run)forhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,

Ispentthreehours___46___(do)somegeographyexercises.Duringthevacation,Iworkedvery

___47___(hard)andimproved(進(jìn)步)quite___48___lot.

I___49___(spend)theafternoononafarm.Withsomehelp,Ilearned50(milk)a

cow.Itwasexciting.Iwenthome___51___sixo*clock.I52___(real)hadagreattimethere.

MaybeIwouldbea53(farm)whenIgrowup.

七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇合適的句子完成對(duì)話。

A：Jack,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamilylastmonth.

B：Really?54

A：Itwaswonderful!55

B：Howdidyougetthere?

A：56

B：57

A：WevisitedtheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandsomeotherwellknownplaces.

B：58

A：Yes.Ifsveryniceandtastesdelicious.

A.Ihadagreattime.

B.Byhighspeedtrain.

C.Howwasyourtrip?

D.Whatplacesofinterestdidyouvisit?

E.Wereyouusedtothefoodthere?

培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練

一、完形填空。

ItwasSundayyesterday.Stevehada___1___weekend.___2___Sundaymorning,heplayed

putergameswithhisfriendsathome.___3___theafternoon,hewentshoppingwithhis

mother.They4manykindsoffoodandvegetables.Itwas5interestingforhim.In

theevening,heenjoyedatalkshowwithhisparents.Theshowwas___6___funny.Stevethought

theweekendwasreallygreat.

ButAnnhadabusyweekend.She___7___stoppedworking.OnSunday,shewenttovisit

heruncle.Heisa___8___andhasafarm.Annhelpedhim___9___thehorsewithgrass（草）.In

theevening,shecookeddinnerforherparents.Afterdinner,shedidthedishes.Thenshewentout

___10___awalkwithherdog.ThatwasreallyabusyweekendforAnn.

1.A.differentB.boringC.relaxingD.terrible

2.A.InB.AtC.ForD.On

3.A.OnB.InC.AtD.Of

4.A.madeB.soldC.boughtD.brought

5.A.kindB.akindC.kindofD.kindsof

6.A.littleB.quiteC.notD.yet

7.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never

8.A.singerB.farmerC.workerD.dancer

9.A.milkB.growC.waterD.feed

10.A.atB.forC.fromD.on

二、閱讀理解。

A

RideofYourLife

Areyouabigfanofthemeparksandscaryrides?Well,theworld'slongesthybrid（混合動(dòng)力

的）rollercoaster（過(guò)山車）isatthepopularthemeparkSixFlagsMagicMountaininCalifornia,US.

ItsnameisTwistedColossus.Itismadeoutofsteel（鋼）andwood.Thecoasteris1,520

meterslongandhasalotofupsanddowns.Thisistheride:youbeginbysittinginoneofthe

carts（車廂）.Afteryoubegin,yougettooneloop（彎曲部分），andthecartturnsupsidedownfora

fewseconds!Hopefullyyou'vegotnothinginyourpockets.

Thenit*sontothepartoftherideknownastheHighFive.Thisiswhentwotrainsesoclose

thatyoucouldgiveahighfivetosomeoneontheothertrain!Andit'snotoveryet;therearestill

two116-foot（about35m）largedrops（下落）waitingforyou!Thisisashighasa12-story

building.

Theridelastsforjustunderfourminutes.Doyouwanttohavearide?

11.TwistedColossusis.

A.theworld'sfirsthybridrollercoaster

B.thenameofathemeparkinCalifornia,US

C.madeofsteelandwood

D.hassixparts

12Whydoesthewritersay'"Hopefullyyou'vegotnothinginyourpockets”?

A.Becausethereisapartwherethecartturnsupsidedown.

B.Becausethecoasterwillgoasfaras1,520meters.

C.Becausethecoasterwillgoveryfast.

D.Becauseyoumayhavenotimetotakecareofthem.

13.DuringtheHighFivepart,youcan.

A.giveahighfivetosomeoneinfrontofyou

B.giveahighfivetosomeoneontheothertrain

C.climbashighasa12-storybuilding

D.dropabout35meters

14.Thestorymainlydescribes.

A.theworld'smostscarypark

B.afamousrollercoasterintheUS

C.howtotakearideonarollercoaster

D.howfunitistotakearollercoaster

B

Yesterdayafternoon,Iwasinasupermarketandwaitedinline（隊(duì)伍）topayformythings.

ThelinewaslongandIlookedaround.Atthattime,Ifoundanoldwoman,abouteightyyearsold,

standinginanotherline.Shewasattheendoftheline.Withoutanythought,Iwenttoherandtold

herthatshecouldtakemyplace（來(lái)我的位置）.Atfirst,shedidn'taccept（接受）myhelpandsaid,

“Oh,dear.It'salongline.Idon'twanttotrouble（麻煩）you."Isaid,"Don'tworry.Itisnota

problemforme."AndIjustsmiledather.ThenshethankedmeandIhelpedhertomyplace.

Afterthat,Ijoinedthelineintheverylast.Manypeopleinthelinewatchedmewithpraisein

theireyes.Iwasveryhappyyesterday.

15.Whatdidthewriterdoyesterdayafternoon?

A.Sheplayedgameswithanoldwoman.B.Shewentshoppinginasupermarket.

C.Shecutinlineinasupermarket.D.Sheboughtclothesinaclothingstore.

16.Theunderlinedword"praise“means""inChinese.

A.贊美B.焦急C.耐心D.驚喜

17.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?

A.Lovely.B.Smart.C.Shy.D.Helpful（有幫助的）.

18.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.thewriteroftenhelpsotherpeople

B.theoldwomanisthewriter'sgrandmother

C.theoldwomandidn'tacceptthewriter*shelpatlast

D.theoldwomanwasverythankful（感激的）tothewriter

C

SamhadagreattimeonthetriptoQingdaolastsummer.Hegotupearlyandwentthereso

fastbybus.Theweatherwascloudy.Luckily,itdidn'train.FirsthewenttotheGoldenBeach.He

hadalotoffunonthebeach.Hewatchedthewavesbreakingontheshore（海浪拍岸）.Hewent

fishingandtooksomephotosthere.Afterthat,hevisitedTheWorldofUndergroundSea.There

weretoomanypeople.Hewatchedthedolphinshow.Thedolphinwasquitesmartandfriendly.

Alsohesawdifferentkindsoffishesandanimals.Theywereveryinteresting.Hewentroundthe

Worldandboughtsomelovelyandcheapgifts.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。

19.DidSamtakethetraintoQingdao?

20.Howwastheweather?

21.DidhehaveagoodtimeontheGoldenBeach?

22.Whatdidhevisitafterhevisitedthebeach?

23.Howwerehisgifts?

三、任務(wù)型閱讀。

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文中信息完成表格，每空不多于兩詞。

CarpFlagsFlyinJapan

IfyougotoJapaninearlyMay,youwillseecolorfulcarpflags（鯉魚旗）inthesky.Theflags

flytocelebrateChildren'sDay,whichfallsonMay.Insomeplaces,peoplestarttoflytheirflagsin

April.

Familiesthathaveboyswillusuallyflytheflagsoutsidetheirhomes.Theyalsoputwarrior

dolls（武士人偶）aroundtheirhomes.Theyusetheflagsanddollstoencouragetheirboystobe

strongandhealthy,accordingtoTheJapanTimes.

Peopleusuallyeatkashiwa-mochi（柏餅）onthisday.Itisakindofricecakeinsideofoak

leaves（橡樹葉）.Thecakehassweet-tastingredbeanjam（紅豆餡）inside.

Children'sDayin__24—

DateOnMay5.

"Peopleflycarpflagsintheskyasearlyas___25___.

Celebrat*Forboys,familiesalsoput__26_aroundtheirhomes.

ion"Peopleusuallyeatkashiwa-mochi,akindof___27___insideofoakleaves.Ithas

sweet-tastingredbeanjaminside.

Meanin

Theyusetheflagsanddollstoencourageboystobe___28___andhealthy.

g

四、書面表達(dá)。

29.根據(jù)以下表中的信息，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)書寫各個(gè)城市中人們?cè)诓煌奶鞖庀露荚诟墒裁础?/p>

詞數(shù)在50?70詞。

CityWeatherActivities

Beijing女playinthepark

Shenyang（aboy）walk

4

Harbin（children）makeasnowman

六二一

Taiyuan（twogirls）flyakite

1.

Shanghai°（theGreenfamily）watchTV

0。

It'sMarch.TheweatherinBeijingis...

培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場(chǎng)點(diǎn)兵

一、完形填空（2020年浙江衢州中考）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),

使文章完整、通順。

Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.Allthegirlsinherclasswere_]_withabest

friendoringroups,andshealwaysfeltleftout.So,Amyjustwalkedaround2insteadof

playingwithanyone.Shewantedtoseesaw（蹺蹺板）,3thatissomethingyouneedtodowith

afriend.Also,shelikedtoswing（蕩秋千）and4someonewouldpushhertogetherstarted.

Oneday,theteacher,MrsGibbs.walkedupandput5armaroundAmy,"What'sthe

matter,Amy?Whydon*tyou_6_withotherchildren?"Sheaskedkindly.

Amyreplied,"Everyonehasa7exceptme.Idon'thaveanyone."MrsGibbssmiledand

said,"Amy,the8togetafriendistobeafriend."Amyasked,nHowdoIdothat?"

MrsGibbsanswered,"9aroundtheplayground.Therearethreeclassesofthirdgraders

outhereduringthisbreaktime.10someonewhoisaloneandthengotoaskthemtoplay."

Amysaidshewouldthinkaboutit,butshewas11shewouldberefused.Shewasn'tsureshe

coulddoit.

Thenextday,Amynoticedadarkhairedgirlallaloneontheplayground.Sheworkedupher

12andwalkedtothegirl."Hi!MynameisAmy.Doyouwanttoplaywithme?"

“Okay,“thegirlsaidshyly.Astheytookturnspushingeachotheronthe13,Amyfound

outthatthegirl'snamewasMing.HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapanandshealso14a

friend.

“Wanttoseesaw?"Amyasked.Mingsmiledandnodded.Pairedupwitheachother,they

playedso15.

Amyfinallyhadafriend!

1.A.brokenupB.eupC.builtupD.pairedup

2.A.aloneB.againC.gladlyD.quickly

3.A.andB.soC.butD.because

4.A.decidedB.wishedC.explainedD.suggested

5.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her

6.A.writeB.studyC.agreeD.play

7.A.friendB.classmateC.sisterD.parent

8.A.planB.wayC.lessonD.reason

9.A.TurnB.LookC.JumpD.Sit

10.A.StopB.HideC.FindD.Lead

11.A.afraidB.proudC.pleasedD.surprised

12A.interestB.skillC.courageD.attention

13.A.seesawB.chairC.swingD.bike

14.A.neededB.choseC.sharedD.trusted

15.A.carefullyB.quietlyC.simplyD.happily

三、閱讀理解（2022年浙江金華中考）。

A

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Whatisyourdreamjob,apilotorapoliceman?Whatdoyouhopeyourjobislike?Readthe

followingstoriesandfindmoreat./aw/cLmbridgeenglish.

ThesweetestjobHarryisonly12,butheisworkingforasweetpany.Hisjobis

probablythebestinthepany-thesweettester.Whenanewsweetisinvented,Harry

eatsit,writesareportaboutitandsendshisreporttothefactory.Andthenadecisionis

madeaboutwhethertomakethesweetornot.Asachild,he'stooyoungtoworkfor

money.Buthegetsfreesweets!

DesertIslandBloggerDoyouwishtoliveonanislandandgetpaid?Bengot

suchajob,butitwashardwork!Hehadtolivealoneinahouse(withaswimming

pool)onHamiltonIslandandspendeverydayswimming,exploringandrelaxing.Then

J不hehadtowriteablogtoshowhisfindingsandfeelings.

?SleepingonthejobUsually,sleepingonthejobisabigproblem-ifyoufall

JAasleep,you'lllosethejob!ButRoisinwaspaidtosleeponthejob.Shesleptindesigner

bedseighthoursaday,everydayforamonth,andtestedthemtoseewhatmakes"a

goodnighfssleep”.Intheend,Roisinhadtowriteareportaboutthebeds.

―J一

16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Interestingjobs.B.Wonderfulplaces.C.Kindsoffactories.D.Lifeonanisland.

17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterwishestobeapilot.B.Harrygetspaidfortestingsweets.

C.BenlivedaloneonHamiltonIsland.D.Roisinswimseighthourseveryday.

18.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Atawebsite.B.Inadiary.C.Onapostcard.D.Inastorybook.

B

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Justafewdaysafterhis18thbirthday,Beijing2022goldmedalwinnerSuYimingreceived