2025全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）一級(jí)試卷-閱讀與寫作技巧融合訓(xùn)練考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的句子，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。在考試的時(shí)候，我通常會(huì)先快速瀏覽一遍整個(gè)段落，大概了解一下文章在講什么，然后再來(lái)仔細(xì)看每個(gè)句子，這樣就能更好地理解上下文，選出最合適的答案。你看，這樣做是不是比一個(gè)個(gè)句子地看要高效得多呢？1.MynameisLily,______Iamtenyearsold.A.andB.orC.butD.so2.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD./3.______aremanypeopleintheparknow.A.ThereB.ItC.TheyD.You4.Canyouswim?______A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Idon’t.D.No,Ido.5.Look!Thebirds______inthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.flyingD.areflying6.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.isgo7.What______youdolastweekend?A.doB.didC.aredoingD.isdoing8.I______anewpenyesterday.A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.ambuying9.Thisis______apple.It’sred.A.aB.anC.theD./10.There______acatunderthetree.A.isB.areC.beD.am11.She______ateacher.Shelikesteaching.A.amB.isC.areD.be12.We______tothezoolastSunday.Itwasfun!A.goB.wentC.goingD.isgoing13.I______abrother.HisnameisTom.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.amhaving14.Thebookis______expensive.Ican’tbuyit.A.tooB.soC.veryD.much15.______youlikecoffee?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does16.Mymother______cookingdinnernow.A.amB.isC.areD.be17.I______tothelibrarythisafternoon.Canyougowithme?A.goB.goingC.gotoD.amgoingto18.This______mybike.It’sblue.A.isB.areC.amD.be19.She______abeautifuldress.Itfitsherwell.A.wearB.wearsC.wearingD.iswearing20.There______manybooksontheshelf.A.isB.areC.amD.be二、完形填空（本部分共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。在做完形填空的時(shí)候，我通常會(huì)先通讀一遍短文，了解文章大意，然后再根據(jù)上下文和自己的詞匯知識(shí)來(lái)選擇答案。有時(shí)候，短文中的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)會(huì)給我一些提示，讓我更容易找到正確答案。Lastweek,I______(21)tothesupermarketwithmymother.Itwasmyfirsttimethere,soIwasveryexcited.We______(22)manythings,suchasapples,bananas,andmilk.Ialsoboughtacutetoyformylittlesister.Whenwe______(23)home,itstartedtorain.We______(24)ourumbrellasandwalkedquicklyundertheshelterofthebigtrees.Itwasahappyday,andI______(25)itbecauseIlearnedhowtobuythingsbymyself.Thenextday,I______(26)aletterfrommyfriend,Lily.Shesaidshe______(27)meabirthdaypresent.Iwasveryhappyandlookedforwardtohervisit.Onmybirthday,Lily______(28)withme.Shebroughtabeautifulballoonandadeliciouscake.We______(29)andlaughedalot.ItwasthebestbirthdayI______(30)had.21.A.goB.wentC.goingD.amgoingto22.A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.ambuying23.A.getB.gotC.gettingD.amgetting24.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.amtaking25.A.rememberB.rememberedC.rememberingD.amremembering26.A.receiveB.receivedC.receivingD.amreceiving27.A.sendB.sendsC.sendingD.amsending28.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.amcoming29.A.eatB.ateC.eatingD.ameating30.A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes三、閱讀理解（本部分共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后回答問(wèn)題。在考試的時(shí)候，我會(huì)先快速讀一遍短文，大概了解文章在講什么，然后再仔細(xì)讀第二遍，看看每個(gè)問(wèn)題對(duì)應(yīng)的句子在哪里，這樣回答起來(lái)就會(huì)更準(zhǔn)確。你想想，這樣做是不是比盲目地一個(gè)問(wèn)題一個(gè)問(wèn)題地看要有效得多呢？MynameisTom.Iamtenyearsold.IliveinLondonwithmyparents.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Weareveryhappy.Ihaveadog.ItsnameisBen.Benisveryfriendly.Helikestoplaywithme.Everymorning,ItakeBenforawalkinthepark.Theparkisnearmyhome.Therearemanytreesandflowersinthepark.Benlikestorunafterthebirds.Intheevening,Iliketoreadbooks.Myfavouritebookis"TheMagicTreeHouse".Itisveryinteresting.Ilearnalotfromthisbook.Myparentsalsoliketoreadbooks.Weoftenreadbookstogether.Tomorrow,Iamgoingtothezoowithmyfriends.Iamveryexcited.IhopeIcanseemanyanimalsthere.31.WheredoesTomlive?A.InLondonB.InChinaC.IntheparkD.Inthezoo32.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisastudent.D.Heisaworker.33.WhatisBen?A.AbirdB.AcatC.AdogD.Afish34.WhatdoesBenliketodo?A.ToreadbooksB.ToplaywithTomC.TorunafterthebirdsD.Tosleep35.WhatisTom'sfavouritebook?A."TheMagicTreeHouse"B."TheStoryofaDog"C."ThePark"D."MyFriends"36.Whereisthepark?A.NearTom'shomeB.FarfromTom'shomeC.InthecityD.Inthecountryside37.Whatarethereinthepark?A.ManypeopleB.ManytreesandflowersC.ManyanimalsD.Manycars38.WhatdoTomandhisparentsdointheevening?A.TheywatchTVB.TheyreadbooksC.TheyplaygamesD.Theygotothepark39.WhatisTomgoingtodotomorrow?A.HeisgoingtothezooB.HeisgoingtotheparkC.HeisgoingtothelibraryD.Heisgoingtothesupermarket40.HowdoesTomfeelabouttomorrow?A.HeisboringB.HeisexcitedC.HeistiredD.Heissad四、書面表達(dá)（本部分滿分15分）要求：假設(shè)你是李明，寫一篇短文，介紹你的家人。在考試的時(shí)候，我會(huì)先想一下我的家人有哪些，然后再把他們寫進(jìn)短文中。我會(huì)用簡(jiǎn)單的句子，把他們的名字、職業(yè)和愛好寫清楚。你想想，這樣做是不是比寫一些復(fù)雜的句子要容易得多呢？Myfamilyisverysmall.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisaworker.Heworksinafactory.Heisverytallandstrong.Helikestoplaybasketballafterwork.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaschool.Sheisverykindandbeautiful.Shelikestoreadbooksinherfreetime.Iamastudent.Istudyinaprimaryschool.Iamveryhappy.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.Sheisverysmartandhelpful.Shelikestohelppeople.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.C.but解析：這句話前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表示“我叫莉莉，但是我很十歲”，所以用but。2.A.a解析：book是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面需要用不定冠詞a。3.A.There解析：這里要用therebe句型，表示“現(xiàn)在公園里有很多人”，there是引導(dǎo)詞。4.A.Yes,Ican.解析：對(duì)canyouswim?的肯定回答是“Yes,Ican.”。5.D.areflying解析：birds是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式areflying，表示“鳥在天空飛”。6.B.goes解析：father是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。7.B.did解析：lastweekend是過(guò)去時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式did。8.B.bought解析：yesterday是過(guò)去時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式bought。9.A.a解析：apple是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面需要用不定冠詞a。10.A.is解析：acat是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式is。11.B.is解析：she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式is。12.B.went解析：lastSunday是過(guò)去時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式went。13.A.have解析：這里表示“我有一個(gè)哥哥”，havea+名詞是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。14.A.too解析：tooexpensive表示“太貴了”，符合句意“這本書太貴了，我買不起”。15.C.Do解析：you是第二人稱，一般疑問(wèn)句用Do/Does，這里問(wèn)“你喜歡咖啡嗎”，用Do。16.B.is解析：mother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式is。17.D.amgoingto解析：tothelibrarythisafternoon是將來(lái)時(shí)間，表示計(jì)劃或意圖，用begoingto。18.A.is解析：thismybike是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式is。19.B.wears解析：she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式wears。20.B.are解析：manybooks是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。二、完形填空21.B.went解析：lastweek是過(guò)去時(shí)間，主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式went。22.B.bought解析：we是復(fù)數(shù)，過(guò)去時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式bought。23.B.got解析：whenwe是過(guò)去時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式got。24.A.take解析：takeumbrellas是固定搭配，表示“拿雨傘”，這里用過(guò)去式take。25.A.remember解析：it是代詞，指代前面的經(jīng)歷，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)remember。26.B.received解析：aletter是單數(shù)，過(guò)去時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式received。27.D.amsending解析：frommyfriendLily是現(xiàn)在時(shí)間，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用bedoing形式amsending。28.B.came解析：tomorrow是將來(lái)時(shí)間，主語(yǔ)Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式came。29.A.eat解析：we是復(fù)數(shù)，過(guò)去時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式eat。30.A.ever解析：ever用于一般疑問(wèn)句中，表示“曾經(jīng)”，這里問(wèn)“我以前有過(guò)最好的生日嗎”，用ever。三、閱讀理解31.A.InLondon解析：第一段第一句“MynameisTom.Iamtenyearsold.IliveinLondonwithmyparents.”說(shuō)明Tom住在倫敦。32.B.Heisadoctor.解析：第一段第二句“Myfatherisadoctor.”說(shuō)明Tom的爸爸是醫(yī)生。33.C.Adog解析：第二段第一句“Ihaveadog.”說(shuō)明Ben是一只狗。34.B.ToplaywithTom解析：第二段第二句“Benlikestoplaywithme.”說(shuō)明Ben喜歡和Tom一起玩。35.A."TheMagicTreeHouse"解析：第三段第二句“Myfavouritebookis'TheMagicTreeHouse'.”說(shuō)明Tom最喜歡的書是“TheMagicTreeHouse”。36.A.NearTom'shome解析：第二段第三句“Theparkisnearmyhome.”說(shuō)明公園在Tom家附近。37.B.Manytreesandflowers解析：第二段第四句“Therearemanytreesandflowersinthepark.”說(shuō)明公園里有很多樹木和花朵。38.B.Theyreadbooks解析：第三段第一句“Intheevening,Iliketoreadbooks.”說(shuō)明Tom和父母在晚上喜歡