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浙江省杭州余杭區(qū)星橋中學(xué)2026屆中考五模英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、_________awfuldayitis!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan2、—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A.what’shismotherlike B.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike D.howhismotherislike3、–Ithinkdragonsarethe_____ofChina.Doyouthinkso?--Iagreewithyou.A.symbol B.situation C.promise D.shape4、---Hey,wehelpyouwithyourspaceandyouteachuschemistry,allright?---_________.A.SodoI B.ThesametoyouC.That'sadeal D.It'sapity5、Iwillneverforgetthepark___________Ivisitedlastweek.Itisverybeautiful.A.what B.where C.who D.which6、OnWorldEnvironmentDay,wenoticestohelppeopleformahabitofsortingthewaste.A.putout B.handout C.bringout7、Benny,_______monitorofourclass,issuch_______honestboythatwealltrusthim.A.不填;a B.不填;an C.the;the D.a(chǎn);a8、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A.for,tolearn B.for,learn C.to,tolearn D.to,learn9、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting10、--Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford______ofthem.--Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.A.a(chǎn)llB.bothC.neitherD.eitherⅡ.完形填空11、AlmosteveryoneknowsMaYun.Hebecameoneofthe1meninChinawhenhiscompanyAlibabawentonthestock(股票)marketin2014.Whatanamazingthingitis!Herearesomestoriesabouthimonthewayto2MaYunmadehisfirsttriptotheUSin1995andusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.Aftersearchingfor"beer",hefoundthat3resultscameupaboutChinesebeer.Thenhesearchedfor"China"andstillfoundnoresults.Hedecidedto4aChinesewebsite.Fromthenon,Alibabawasborn.MaYunsaidhesufferedmanyfailuresinhislife.He5theCollegeEntranceExaminationinChinatwotimesandfewcompaniesofferedhimjobs,includingoneatKFC.Andhe6bythefamousHarvardUniversity10times.Becauseofthepoorconditions,learningEnglishwasnoteasywhenMaYunwasateenager.ButhefoundagoodwaytolearnEnglishwell7givingtouristsfreeguidesinHangzhou.Hekeptitfornineyears.MaYunsaidthattouristsopenedupanewworldforhim.Everythingtheysaidanddidwassodifferentfrom8hehadbeentaughtatschoolandbyhisparents.MaYunistheverypersonwhonevergivesup.In2015,hemadea9attheWorldEconomicForuminDavos.Hesaid,"Lifeis10challenges.Youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtogettomorrow."DoasMaYundoes.Followyourdreamandyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.1.A.strangest B.funniest C.richest D.strongest2.A.power B.health C.success D.mystery3.A.no B.a(chǎn)ny C.some D.many4.A.setup B.takeup C.getup D.showup5.A.passed B.failed C.compared D.influence6.A.wascheated B.wastreated C.wasaccepted D.wasrefused7.A.in B.by C.of D.with8.A.what B.that C.which D.how9.A.mistake B.difference C.decision D.speech10.A.sureof B.fullof C.proudof D.a(chǎn)fraidofⅢ.語法填空12、V.閱讀填空,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(填寫1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyousometimesfeelsadorworried?Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmayturnonsomeicecreamtoeateven1.you’realreadyfull.Itmeansthatyouareexperiencingemotional(情緒化的)eating.Emotionaleatingmeansthatweare2.(use)thefoodtomakeyourself3.(feel)better.Infact,itusuallymakesyoufeelmuch4.(bad)becauseyoucan’tsolveyourproblems,butyou’llfeelsorryforovereating.Areyouanemotionaleater?Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.5.youranswersare“Yes”,youwillbeanemotionaleater.Doyoueatmorewhenyou’renot6.(success)?Doyoueattofeelbetterwhenyou’resad,boredorworried?Doesfoodmakeyoufeelsafe?Doyoufeelthatfoodis7.a(chǎn)friendofyou?Somescientists8.(study)thesurveyfortwomonths.Theyhavefoundthat9.(eat)emotionallyisbadforourhealth.Inordertostopemotionaleating,weshouldfindotherwaysabouthow10.(encourage)ourselveswhenwefeeldown.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ColorfulfestivelanternshavebeenlitupatYuGarden.TheeventattractsmillionsofvisitorseachChineseNewYearandwilllasttillFebruary22.Thirty-nineinstallationscomealiveat5:30p.m.everyevening.Themajordrawisa9-meter-tallpigdressedlikethegodofwealthtomarktheYearofthePig.Otherlanternsinvolvethecity’suniqueshikumenarchitecture,typicaldishesandfolkculture.AseriesoflanternspromotesShanghaibrands.The24solartermsaredisplayedonsomeofthelanterns.“ItistheonlyeventinShanghaithatmakesmefeelauthenticChineseelementsandflavor(因素和味道),”saidThierySauvagefromFrancewhohaslivedbythegardenforsevenyears.Theannualcelebrations,whichhavebeenheldfor24years,havebecomethecity’stopattractionfortouristsduringSpringFestival.Themonth-longcelebrationattractsabout6millionvisitorseveryyear.Toensureorderandsafety,thegatesofthegardenandtheZigzagBridgewillbeclosedwhenthenumberofvisitorstouchesthe30,000mark.Surveillancecamerashavebeeninstalled(安裝)attheeightentrances.EntrytotheYuGardencommercialcomplexwillbe50yuan(US$7.46)foradultsand30yuanforchildrenbetweenFebruary15and18.OnFebruary19,LanternFestival,thefeewillbe80yuanforadultsand50yuanforchildren.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“authentic”inParagraph3?A.“地道的” B.“時(shí)尚的” C.“新穎的” D.“繁雜的”2.HowlonghastheYuGardenLantemFestivalbeenheld?A.For5years. B.For22years. C.For24years. D.For30years.3.HowmanyentrancesarethereinYuGardenaccordingtothepassage?A.1. B.3. C.5. D.8.4.HowmuchisthefeefortwoadultsandachildonFebruary16?A.80yuan. B.130yuan. C.180yuan. D.210yuan.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TherearemanycolorfulfestivelanternsatYuGarden.B.TheYuGardenLanternFestivalisheldduringeachChineseNewYear.C.Themajordrawthisyearisapigwhichis9meterstall.D.AllthelanternsinthegardenareusedforpromotingShanghaibrands.B14、Oliviawasridinganelevator(電梯).ShewasgoingtothetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding(帝國(guó)大廈)inNewYorkCity,oralmosttothetop.Shewantedtogotothe102ndfloor,butshecouldn’taffordtheprice.Itwasn’tfreetoridetheelevator.Shealsohadtogothroughsecurity(安全)checks,andherbaghadtogetchecked.Oliviarodeanelevatortothe80thfloor.Thatwasveryhigh.Thensherodeasecondelevatortothe86thfloor.Whenshegotoutfinally,shesawwindows.Shecouldseetheskyoutside.____lookedthesameasontheground.Shewentoutofthedoortowhereallthepeoplewerestanding.Wow!Itwassohigh.Olivialookedineverydirectionatthebuildingsbelow.Mostofthemweremuchshorterandsmallerthantheoneshewasin.Itwassodifferentbeingupsohigh.Oliviasmiledatabirdthatsatontheedge(邊緣)ofthebuilding.Howcoulditnotbescared?Itwassofarfromtheground,andthecarsonthestreetslookedliketinytoys!TherewasamandressedupasKingKong!Helookedreallyfunny.Oliviagotherpicturetakenwithhim.ForOlivia,itwasreallyagreatwaytoseethecity.ShetookalotofpicturesbeforeshelefttheEmpireStateBuilding.1.Oliviadidn’tgotothe102ndfloorbecause_______.A.itcosttoomuchB.theelevatorbrokeC.shewasnotallowedD.shewasscaredtogouptoohigh2.Finally,Oliviawenttothe_______flooroftheEmpireStateBuilding.A.80thB.86thC.90thD.100th3.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2refersto________.A.theEmpireStateBuildingB.theelevatorC.theskyD.thedoor4.Olivia_______intheEmpireStateBuilding.A.tookmanypicturesB.couldn’tseeanybirdsC.wasdressedupasKingKongD.didn’tdaretolookdownatthestreets5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.KingKongthatwasintheEmpireStateBuilding.B.ThehistoryoftheEmpireStateBuilding.C.PlacestovisitinthecityofNewYork.D.AtriptotheEmpireStateBuildingC15、Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit.Andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharingbikes.It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode(二維碼)onthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mostpeopleincitiesdon’tdrive.B.Bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.C.Bike-sharingisinventedinChina.D.Sharingbikescanbeborrowedeverywhere.2.Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike,youmustfirst.A.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripB.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone3.Theunderlinedword“value”inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A.喜歡B.收藏C.愛惜D.購(gòu)買4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Bike-sharingisakindofexpensivetransport.B.Sharingbikesareeasytounlock.C.Sharingbikesmaybestolen.D.Bike-sharingisverycheap.5.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsbike-sharing?A.Convenient.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Unnecessary.D16、IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(靈活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.1.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis________.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguage B.man’sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpower D.languagelearningandmathsstudy2.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans_______.A.a(chǎn)researcheronlanguagelearning B.a(chǎn)secondlanguagelearnerC.a(chǎn)personwhocanspeaktwolanguages D.a(chǎn)nactivelanguagelearner3.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat________.A.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegreymatterdensityisB.thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn’tknowasecondlanguageC.theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasabadeffectonpeople’sbrainD.theabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime4.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat_________.A.learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsB.earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjectsC.ItalianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageD.you’dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguageE17、Youdon’tneedtogetinatime-travellingmachinetoseehowtechnologywillchangeourlives,suchasthewayweshop.Severalnewtechnologiesthataretochangeyourbuyinghabitsalreadyappear.Let’sseewhat’sinstoreforyourfutureshopping.Tryiton,virtually(虛擬地).Wanttoshoponlineforanewpairofglasses?Youdon’tneedtoguesswhichpairlooksbestonyou—usetheeBayFashioniPhoneapptotryapairofglassesyou’recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.Butwhataboutbuyingsomethingbigger?ThankstoMicrosoftKinect’sactiontracking(跟蹤)camera,youcancoverclothesonyourscreenbody.Youcanevenchoosethebackgroundofyourvirtualfittingroomtoimproveyourshoppingexperience.Getaperfect,customfit.Everyone’sbodyisshapeddifferently.Togetaperfectfit,yousometimeshavetogetyourclotheschanged.Butbyusing3Dscanningtechnology,alltheclothesyoubuywillfityourbodyperfectly.Somecompaniesscan(掃描)yourbodyusingHigh-techtogettherealsizes,sotheycanmakespecialclothesjustforyou.學(xué)科+網(wǎng)High-techshoppingcarts(推車)andcheckoutcounters(收銀臺(tái)).High-techshoppingcartscouldbecommoninmallsandsupermarketsinthefuture.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcartsareundertest.Thecartcanfollowyoualongtheaisles(通道),controlledonlybyyourmovementandyourvoice.IntheUnitedStates,severalsupermarketsuseacertainsetcalled“ScanIt”thatgivesbuyersthefreedomtoscanproductsontheirownwhiletheyshop.Ifwedon’twanttowaitinlinebeforethecheckoutcounters,wecanuseToshiba’snewobjectRecognitionScanner.Themachineidentifies(辨認(rèn))aproductassoonasit’splacedinfrontofacamerajustbyitsshapeandcolor,evenifithasnobarcode.1.AccordingtoParagraph2,theeBayFashioniPhoneappcan______.A.onlymakepicturesofourfaces B.helpussellmoreclothesonlineC.createusavirtualdressingroom D.choosesuitableglassesforus2.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpgetthecorrectshapeofourbody?A.ObjectRecognitionScanner. B.TheeBayFashioniPhoneapp.C.3Dscanningtechnology. D.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcarts.3.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.Checkoutcounterswilldisappearfromsupermarketsinfuture.B.High-techshoppingcartswillbewidelyusedinmallsandsupermarketsC.“ScanIt”cannotbeusedbybuyersthemselves.D.Thenewtechnologiesareonlydreamsthatareimpossibletocometrue.4.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.A.a(chǎn)newtime-travellingmachine B.theinfluenceofnewtechnologyC.someinventionstochangehabits D.thewaysforfutureshoppingF18、IT’SMYBIRTHDAYAnnhopesyoucancometoherbirthday!TimeTwentytosixintheafternoonDateMonday,July14thPlaceFlat9BWestWingTowerPhone875-4615NoteThemorefriends,thebetter.1.Annisgoingtohavea__________.A.birthdayparty B.tenparty C.Christmasparty2.Thepartywillbeginat__________.A.6:20am B.6:20pm C.5:40pm3.WhatdayisJuly14th?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、你是一位九年級(jí)的學(xué)生李明,你用英語寫一封郵件給你的筆友Amy,感謝她對(duì)你關(guān)心,并告

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