




版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
廣東省
2025
年中考英語(yǔ)真題一、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共
10
小題,每小題
1
分,共
10
分)請(qǐng)通讀下面知文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Lilyworksasamaincookinafamousrestaurant.Itwashermomwhoguided.herintotheworldofcooking.Whenshewasalittlegirl,LilyspentalotoftimewithMominthekitchen.Sherememberedthatshe
wouldalways
sit
there
1. watchMomcooking.Shewas
curious
about
2. Momwasbusywith.
Whenshewas
older,
she 3. todoeasytaskslikebeatingeggs.Lateron,whileMomwasmakingdumplings,Lilywouldhelp
out
vegetables
4. asmallknife.Shealsolearnedhowtomakedumplings
of
5. shapes.Toagirlofherage,cookingwasreal
magic.AsLilygrewup,shelearnedmoreaboutfoodand
triedcooking
6. dishesthanbefore.Afterfinishingcollege,
she
decided
7. inarestaurant.Withwildimagination,shecameupwithmanynewideasandstartedto
create 8. owndishes.So
far,she 9. manydisheswithspecialtastes.
Allthesedishesarepopularwith
customers.Today,thekitchenisstillaplaceforLilyandMom
tohave
10. funtogether.Everytimebeforeafamilydinnerparty,theywillcooperatetoplanamenu.Cookinghaskepttheirmother-daughter
relationshipstrong.1.A.orB.a(chǎn)ndC.but2.A.whatB.thatC.whether3.A.is
allowedB.was
allowedC.was
allowing4.A.byB.forC.with5.A.differentB.differenceC.differently6.A.difficultB.more
difficultC.themost
difficult7.A.
workB.
workingC.to
work8.A.
herB.
hersC.
herself9.A.
inventsB.will
inventC.has
invented10.A.
/ B.
a C.
the【答案】1.B;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.A;9.C;10.A【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要講述了莉莉(Lily)在母親的影響下成長(zhǎng)為一名主廚的經(jīng)歷,以及烹飪對(duì)她與母親關(guān)系的深遠(yuǎn)影響?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。注意句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法關(guān)系,這有助于確定需要填入的詞性和詞義。句意:她記得她總是坐在那里看著媽媽做飯。A:or-或者;B:and
-和;并且;C:but
-但是。根據(jù)
shewouldalwayssit
there
她總是坐在那里,可知和"看著媽媽做飯"為并列的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故選B。句意:她很好奇媽媽在忙什么。A:what
-什么;B:that
-(引導(dǎo)從句,無(wú)實(shí)際意義);C:whether
-是否。根據(jù)
She
was
curious
about
她總是好奇,可知句子為賓語(yǔ)從句,再根據(jù)
Mom
was
busy
with
媽媽在忙
,可知關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),表事物,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞
what。故選A。句意:當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大后,她被允許做一些簡(jiǎn)單的事情,比如打雞蛋。A:is
allowed
-被允許(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài));B:was
allowed
-被允許(一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài));C:wasallowing
-正在允許(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))。根據(jù)
When
shewas
older
當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大后,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)
she
和動(dòng)詞allow"允許"之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was+過(guò)去分詞allowed。故選B。句意:后來(lái),當(dāng)媽媽包餃子的時(shí)候,莉莉會(huì)用小刀幫忙切蔬菜。A:by
-被;通過(guò)(方式);B:for
-為了;給;C:with
-用;和……一起。根據(jù)
Lilywould
help
out
vegetables ,可知應(yīng)是指用小刀幫忙切蔬菜,應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。句意:她還學(xué)會(huì)了如何包不同形狀的餃子。A:different
-不同的(形容詞);B:difference
-差異(名詞);
C:differently-不同地(副詞)。根據(jù)空格后名詞
shapes"形狀",可知應(yīng)用形容詞
different"不同的",作定語(yǔ)。故選A。句意:隨著莉莉的成長(zhǎng),她對(duì)食物有了更多的了解,并嘗試烹飪了比以前更難的菜肴。A:difficult
-困難的(原級(jí));B:moredifficult
-更困難的(比較級(jí));C:the
most
difficult
-最困難的(最高級(jí))。根據(jù)比較介詞than"比",可知應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)moredifficult
-更困難的。故選B。句意:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,她決定在一家餐館工作。A:work
-工作(動(dòng)詞原形/名詞);B:working
-工作(動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞);C:towork
-工作(不定式)。根據(jù)固定搭配
decide
to
dosth."決定做某事",可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式towork。故選
C。句意:憑借豐富的想象力,她想出了許多新想法,并開(kāi)始創(chuàng)作自己的菜肴。A:her
-她的(形容詞性物主代詞/賓格);B:hers
-她的(名詞性物主代詞);C:herself
-她自己(反身代詞)。根據(jù)空格后名詞短語(yǔ)owndishes"自己的菜肴",可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞
her"她的",作定語(yǔ)。故選
A。句意:到目前為止,她已經(jīng)發(fā)明了許多有特殊口味的菜肴。所有這些菜都很受顧客歡迎。A:invents
-發(fā)明(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù));B:will
invent
-將發(fā)明(一般將來(lái)時(shí));C:has
invented
-已發(fā)明(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)
So
far
到目前為止,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):has+過(guò)去分詞invented。故選C。10.句意:今天,廚房仍然是莉莉和媽媽一起玩的地方。A:/(零冠詞,不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前);B:a
一個(gè)(不定冠詞,后接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù));C:the
-這個(gè)/那個(gè)(定冠詞)。根據(jù)空格后不可數(shù)名詞fun"樂(lè)趣",可知不需要冠詞,固定搭配have
fun"玩樂(lè)"。故選A。二、完形填空
(本大題共
10
小題,每小題
1
分,共
10
分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。InanarrowhutonginBeijingliesasmalllibrary.Itisonlysevensquaremetersinsize,butthousands
ofbooksare
11.
in
it.Unliketraditional
libraries,
this
one
doesn't
requireits
readersto
12.
thebooks.Instead,itencouragesthemtopassthosebooksontosomeoneelsewhenthey'vefinished
reading.Thislibrarywas
13. byMr.Xu,abusinessman,in2010.TheideatookshapewhenXurecommendedbooksonlinetostudents,but
found
it 14. forthemtogetthebooksfromtheirschoollibraries.So,Xu
bought
and 15. nearly1,000booksinthefollowingyear.Thestudentswhoreceivedthebookswereverythankful.Theirthank-youlettersgotXutoturnhisbook-giftingeffortintoaphysical
space.Xu'slibrarymightbethesmallestintheworld,butinanothersense,it'salsothebiggestbecauseits
bookskeep 16. .Once,areadertookhomeanEnglishbookonChinesehistory.Aweeklater,hepasseditontoa
neighbor.
17. ,thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupin
Germany.
"The
18. ofthebookisawonder.Manywonderslikethiskeepthecultureofreadingalive,"Xutellsthe
newspaper.Xusayshewillcontinuethisworkalthoughthelibraryisnowfaced
with
the 19. ofe-books.
"Thisis
themost
20. thingI'vedoneinmylife,"hesays."Ihopethatthelibrarycanstayopenforever.
"11.A.keptB.writtenC.printedD.published12.A.returnB.copyC.lendD.buy13.A.lockedB.startedC.hiddenD.guarded14.A.hardB.harmfulC.possibleD.interesting15.A.dug
upB.picked
upC.gave
awayD.threw
away16.A.burningB.movingC.fallingD.shaking17.A.ClearlyB.HopefullyC.GenerallyD.Amazingly18.A.historyB.languageC.journeyD.background19.A.-deathB.truthC.mistakeD.challenge20.A.sillyB.scaryC.commonD.meaningful【答案】11.A;12.A;13.B;14.A;15.C;16.B;17.D;18.C;19.D;20.D【解析】【分析】大意:文章講述了北京胡同里一個(gè)特殊的小型圖書(shū)館的故事?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章,把握文章大意;其次重點(diǎn)查看空格句,聯(lián)系上下文,理解句意,選出正確答案;最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。句意:它的面積只有七平方米,但里面放著數(shù)千本書(shū)。A:kept
保存;保留。B:written
書(shū)寫(xiě);寫(xiě)作。C:printed
印刷;打印。D:published
出版;發(fā)表。根據(jù)上文
In
anarrow
hutong
in
Beijing
liesasmall
library.在北京一條狹窄的胡同里,有一座小圖書(shū)館,可知此處指圖書(shū)館里保留了數(shù)千本書(shū)。故選
A。句意:與傳統(tǒng)圖書(shū)館不同,這家圖書(shū)館不要求讀者歸還書(shū)籍。A:return
歸還;返回。B:copy
復(fù)制;抄寫(xiě)。C:lend
借出;借給。D:buy
購(gòu)買(mǎi)。根據(jù)下文
Instead,it
encourages
them
to
pass
those
booksonto
someoneelsewhen
they've
finished
reading.
相反,它鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)谧x完這些書(shū)后把它們傳給別人,可知這家圖書(shū)館不要求讀者歸還書(shū)籍。故選
A。句意:這座圖書(shū)館是由商人徐先生于
2010
年創(chuàng)辦的。A:locked
鎖??;上鎖。B:started
開(kāi)始;創(chuàng)辦。C:hidden
隱藏;躲藏。D:guarded
守衛(wèi);保護(hù)。根據(jù)下文
Theidea
took
shapewhenXu
recommended
booksonlineto
students,
but
found
it
4
forthemto
get
thebooks
fromtheirschool
libraries.
當(dāng)徐在網(wǎng)上向?qū)W生推薦書(shū)籍時(shí),這個(gè)想法就形成了,但他們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館獲得這些書(shū)籍,可知此處介紹這家圖書(shū)館的創(chuàng)辦者。故選B。句意:當(dāng)徐在網(wǎng)上向?qū)W生推薦書(shū)籍時(shí),這個(gè)想法就形成了,但他們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館獲得這些書(shū)籍。A:hard
困難的;堅(jiān)硬的。B:harmful
有害的;造成傷害的。C:possible可能的;可行的。D:interesting有趣的;引人入勝的。根據(jù)
The
idea
took
shapewhen
Xu
recommended
books
onlineto
students
當(dāng)徐在網(wǎng)上向?qū)W生推薦書(shū)籍時(shí),這個(gè)想法就形成了,以及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞
but"但是",可知應(yīng)是發(fā)現(xiàn)很困難。故選
A。15.句意:于是,徐在第二年購(gòu)買(mǎi)并贈(zèng)送了近
1000
本書(shū)。A:dug
up
挖出;掘出。B:picked
up
撿起;拾起。C:gave
away
贈(zèng)送;泄露。D:threw
away
扔掉;丟棄。根據(jù)下文
The
students
who
receivedthe
bookswere
very
thankful. 收到這些書(shū)的學(xué)生們非常感激,可知徐贈(zèng)送了近
1000
本書(shū)。故選
C。句意:徐的圖書(shū)館可能是世界上最小的,但從另一個(gè)意義上說(shuō),它也是最大的,因?yàn)樗臅?shū)一直在流動(dòng)。A:burning
燃燒的;灼熱的。B:moving
移動(dòng)的;流動(dòng)的。C:falling
下落的;下降的。D:shaking搖晃的;顫抖的。根據(jù)前文itencouragesthem
to
passthose
books
on
to
someone
else
when
they've
finishedreading.它鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)谧x完這些書(shū)后把它們傳給別人,可知它的書(shū)一直在流動(dòng)。故選
B。句意:令人驚訝的是,這本書(shū)一路傳到國(guó)外,最后到達(dá)了德國(guó)。A:Clearly
清楚地;顯然地。B:Hopefully有希望地;但愿。C:Generally
通常地;一般地。D:Amazingly
驚人地;令人驚訝地。根據(jù) the
book
traveledall
the
way
abroadand
ended
up
in
Germany
這本書(shū)一路傳到國(guó)外,最后到達(dá)了德國(guó),可知這是意見(jiàn)令人驚訝的事。故選D。句意:這本書(shū)的旅程是一個(gè)奇跡。A:history
歷史;經(jīng)歷。B:language
語(yǔ)言;表達(dá)方式。C:journey旅程;旅行。D:background
背景;背景信息。根據(jù)上文the
book
traveledall
the
way
abroad
and
ended
upinGermany
這本書(shū)一路傳到國(guó)外,最后到達(dá)了德國(guó),可知此處指書(shū)的旅程。故選
C。句意:徐說(shuō),盡管圖書(shū)館現(xiàn)在面臨著電子書(shū)的挑戰(zhàn),他仍將繼續(xù)這項(xiàng)工作。A:death
死亡;死神。B:truth
真相;事實(shí)。C:mistake
錯(cuò)誤;失誤。D:challenge
挑戰(zhàn);難題。根據(jù)
the
libraryis
now
faced
圖書(shū)館現(xiàn)在面臨著,可知此處應(yīng)是指紙質(zhì)書(shū)面臨著電子書(shū)的挑戰(zhàn)。故選
D。句意:這是我這輩子做過(guò)的最有意義的事。A:silly
愚蠢的。B:scary
可怕的;嚇人的。C:common常見(jiàn)的;普通的。D:meaningful
有意義的;重要的。根據(jù)下文Ihope
that
thelibrary
can
stay
openforever.
我希望圖書(shū)館能永遠(yuǎn)開(kāi)放,可知應(yīng)是認(rèn)為是最有意義的事。故選
D。三、閱讀理解(本大題共
15
小題,每小題
2
分,共
30
分)請(qǐng)閱讀
A、B
兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。請(qǐng)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Aremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemintoiltodrivethem
away!Mosquitocsareawful.
They
seem
to
be
everywhere
and
may
biteyou
budly.
Thismakes
mint(薄荷)
oil
aperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFOR
FREE.Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturdny(July5)Place:RiversideCommunity
CenterPlease
note:?We'llgetallthetoolsandmaterials
ready.?For40peopleonly.Firstcome,first
served.?Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.
Friday.Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethe
steps:?Cut
upthe
mint.
Put
it
into
a
bottle
with
olive(橄欖)
oil.?Coverthebottleandplaceitinhot
water.?Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwo
hours.?Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademint
oil.21.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtake
place?A.ThisFriday
afternoon.B.NextFriday
afternoon.C.ThisSuturday
morning.D.NextSaturday
morning.22.Howmanypeoplecantakepartinthe
activity?A.Atleast
forty.B.Atleast
fifty.C.Atmost
forty.D.Atmost
fifty.23.WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforethe
event?A.Towirra
gift.B.Tobooka
place.C.Toget
mint-oil.D.Tobuysome
tools.24.Whatistherightorderofthe
stups?A.③→①→②→④B.②→④→①→③C.②→①→③→④D.③→②→④→①Whatisthemainpurposeofthe
passage?Tointroduceanactivity.Tosurveytheusersofa
product.Torecommenda
product.Toreportthesuccessofan
activity.【答案】21.C22.C23.B24.D25.A【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹一場(chǎng)免費(fèi)制作薄荷油的公開(kāi)課活動(dòng)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意閱讀文章時(shí),要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié),如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等,這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
Time:9:00
a.
m.
—11:50
a.
m.
Saturdny(July
5)時(shí)間:7月
5
日星期六上午
9:00
至11:50,可知是這個(gè)星期六上午。故選
C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
For
40
people
only.First
come,
first
served.
僅限
40
人。先到先得,可知最多四十人。故選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
To
book
aplace
for
the
activity,
pleasecallLucy
at
345878
by
7:00
p.
m.
Friday.
要預(yù)訂活動(dòng)地點(diǎn),請(qǐng)?jiān)谥芪逋砩?/p>
7
點(diǎn)前致電
345878
聯(lián)系露西,可知是為了預(yù)定地點(diǎn)。故選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
Cutupthe
mint.
Put
it
intoa
bottle
with
olive(橄欖)
oil.
把薄荷切碎。把它放進(jìn)一個(gè)裝有橄欖油的瓶子里,可知圖片③為第一步;②
Cover
the
bottle
and
placeit
in
hotwater.
蓋上瓶子,把它放在熱水里,可知圖片②
為第二步;When
the
watercools
down,
movethe
bottle
to
awarmarea
and
leave
itthere
for
at
least
twohours.
待水冷卻后,將瓶子移到溫暖的地方,并在那里放置至少兩個(gè)小時(shí),可知圖片④為第三步;
Pourthemixture
onto
a
thin
pieceof
cotton
cloth
on
top
of
a
dark
bottle.
將混合物倒在深色瓶子上的一塊薄棉布上,可知圖片①為最后一步,正確順序?yàn)?/p>
③→②→④→①
。故選D。文章大意題。根據(jù)文章介紹一場(chǎng)免費(fèi)制作薄荷油的公開(kāi)課活動(dòng),包括活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、報(bào)名方式、名額限制等關(guān)鍵信息,可知文章主要介紹了一場(chǎng)活動(dòng)。故選
A。請(qǐng)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Everyoneknowsthatforestshelpfightclimatechange.However,arecentscientificreportshowsthattheworldlost300,000squarekilometersofforestsin2024.That'sanareaaboutthesizeof
Italy.Accordingtothereport,forthefirsttimeever,fireswerethebiggestcauseofforest
loss.
▲
This
countryhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld.Lastyear,itsufferedfromalongperiodofdryweather.Wildfiresbrokeoutandspread.Asaresult,about25,000squarekilometersoftheprimaryrainforestdisappearedinthecountry.Thismeantfirescaused66%ofitsforest
loss.Thesecondbiggestcauseoftheworld'sforestlosswasclearinglandforfarming.Aspeopleneedmorefarmland,theykeepcuttingdownforestseveryyear.In2024,theareaofforestclearedforfarmingincreasedby14%worldwide.Thesituationwasmoresevere
indevelopingcountries.Forexample,Bolivia'sforestlossdoubledin
2024.Withoutdoubt,somethingmustbedone.Expertscallongovernments,businessesandpeopletoworktogetherbeforeitistoolate.ItseemsthatChinahassetagoodexample.Thankstocooperationatmanylevels,Chinahadthebiggestincreaseinforestareaamongallcountriesin2024.Thatyearalone,newly-plantedtreesinChinacoveredanareaofnearly45,000squarekilometers,accordingtoanewsreport.IfmorecountriesstarttotakeactionlikeChina,theearthwillbecomeagreener
planet.ThesizeofItalyismentionedinParagraph1
to
show
.A.whywe
need
forests B.whereadisaster
spreadC.whatclimate
change
is D.howterribleforestlosswas27.Whichofthefollowingcan'beputin"▲"inParagraph
2?A.Farningis
aroason. B.TakeBrazilfor
example.C.Willefires
were
stopped. D.Readthereport
onefully.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"severo"inParngraph3
menn?Serious B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive.WhatwasthereasonforthegrowthofChina'sforestareain
2024?Bnough
land. B.Nice
weather.C.Good
teamwork. D.Green
technology.Whatisthebesttitleforthe
passage?RainforestFarmlandAreaGrew
RapidlyForestFires.Caused
PollutionForestLossWorriedthe
World【答案】26.D27.B28.A29.C30.D【解析】【分析】大意:
2024
年全球森林減少
30
萬(wàn)平方公里(約意大利大?。盎穑ㄈ绨臀饔炅郑┖娃r(nóng)耕擴(kuò)張是主因。中國(guó)通過(guò)多方合作實(shí)現(xiàn)當(dāng)年造林
4.5
萬(wàn)平方公里,為全球提供減緩森林流失的范例,呼吁國(guó)際社會(huì)共同行動(dòng)保護(hù)生態(tài)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意提高英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力需要大量的練習(xí),可以通過(guò)做閱讀理解練習(xí)題來(lái)提高自己的閱讀理解水平。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段
However,
a
recent
scientificreportshowsthat
the
world
lost300,
000
squarekilometersofforests
in
2024.
That's
anareaaboutthesize
of
Italy.
然而,最近的一份科學(xué)報(bào)告顯示,2024
年,世界失去了
30
萬(wàn)平方公里的森林。這是一個(gè)大約意大利大小的地區(qū),可知提到意大利的大小是為了展示森林損失有多可怕。故選
D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文
Thiscountry
has
thelargest
areaof
rainforest
in
the
world.
這個(gè)國(guó)家擁有世界上最大的雨林面積,可知此處應(yīng)是舉例一個(gè)國(guó)家:以巴西為例。故選
B。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文
Forexample,
Bolivia's
forestlossdoubled
in
2024.
例如,玻利維亞的森林損失在2024
年翻了一番,可知此處指出:發(fā)展中國(guó)家的情況更為嚴(yán)重,severe
意為"嚴(yán)重的",同義詞serious。故選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段
Thankstocooperation
atmany
levels,
Chinahad
the
biggest
increasein
forestareaamongall
countriesin
2024.得益于多層面的合作,2024
年中國(guó)的森林面積在所有國(guó)家中增幅最大,可知是由于良好的多層面團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故選
C。標(biāo)題選擇題。根據(jù)文章圍繞
2024
年全球森林面積銳減(30
萬(wàn)平方公里,約意大利大?。┱归_(kāi),重點(diǎn)分析火災(zāi)(如巴西雨林)和農(nóng)耕擴(kuò)張兩大原因,并呼吁國(guó)際社會(huì)效仿中國(guó)植樹(shù)造林以應(yīng)對(duì)危機(jī),可知最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為:森林減少引發(fā)全球擔(dān)憂。故選
D。配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則向AI
提問(wèn)的指引,右欄是七個(gè)具體例子,請(qǐng)為每則指引匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的例子。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarewonderingaboutthepopulation
ofCanada,
31. Don'tuse
generalquestionslike"WhatisthepopularofCanada?"will
notquestionswhenyouaskAI
forgetyouthecorrect
answer.Instructions.Instead,askittogive
youInsteadofasking"HowdoIcookameal?"you
canclear
steps.say"Whatarethestepstomakeapancakewitha
pan?"
32. Makenomistakes
inIfyoutellAI"GuessifI'mhappytoday,"itwillfail
toyourquestions,oryoumaynot
getdoitbecauseithasnoabilitytojudgehuman
feelings.correct
answers.Ifyouaren'tsatisfiedwiththepictureAIdraws,
give
33. AIcan
answermorerequirementslike"Pleaseaddapinkwindow
andquestionsaboutfacts.Butdon'ttry
topaintthewallsyellow.
"askitforotherpeople's
privateForastudentwhowantstoimprovehisEnglish
reading,information.itisbettertoaskquestionslike"HowcanIimprove
my
34. Ifyouarenot
happyEnglishreadingasaGrade9
student?"withapaintingorasongAI
creates,Ifyouask"Couldyoutellmetheaddressofmygiveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetdesk-mateMary?"AIwillrefusetogiveyouthe
answerwhatyou
like.becauseitisdesignedtoprotectpeople's
personal
35. It'sbettertotellAI
whoinformation.youare,Inthisway,you'llget
answerAquestionlike"Willitbenicetomorrowfor
joggingthatmeetyour
needs.outside?"shouldbechangedinto"Whatistheweather
liketomorrow?"【答案】31.B;32.A;33.F;34.D;35.E【解析】【分析】大意:
左欄是五則向AI
提問(wèn)的指引,右欄是七個(gè)具體例子
?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀配對(duì)。注意英語(yǔ)閱讀理解中,詞匯量很重要,要通過(guò)背單詞、學(xué)習(xí)詞組等方式,提高自己的詞匯量。根據(jù)Don't
usegeneralquestions
when
you
ask
AI
forInstructions.
Instead,ask
it
to
give
you
clear
steps.
當(dāng)你向AI
尋求指示時(shí),不要使用一般性問(wèn)題。相反,讓它給你明確的步驟,可知
B
選項(xiàng):Insteadof
asking"HowdoIcooka
meal?"you
can
say"Whatare
the
stepsto
makea
pancakewith
a
pan?"
與其問(wèn)"我怎么做飯?",你可以說(shuō)"用平底鍋?zhàn)黾屣灥牟襟E是什么?",符合。故選D。根據(jù)Makeno
mistakes
in
your
questions,
oryou
may
notget
correctanswers.在你的問(wèn)題中不要出錯(cuò),否則你可能得不到正確的答案??芍?/p>
A選項(xiàng):If
you
arewondering
aboutthepopulation
ofCanada,
questionslike"What
is
thepopular
ofCanada?"will
notget
you
the
correct
answer.
如果你想知道加拿大的人口,像"加拿大最受歡迎的是什么?"這樣的問(wèn)題不會(huì)給你正確的答案,符合。故選A。根據(jù)
But
don'ttry
to
ask
it
forother
people's
private
information. 但不要試圖向它索取其他人的私人信息,可知
F
選項(xiàng):If
you
ask"Could
you
tell
me
the
address
ofmydesk-mate
Mary?"
AIwill
refuse
to
give
youtheanswerbecauseitisdesigned
to
protect
people's
personal
information.
如果你問(wèn)"你能告訴我同桌瑪麗的地址嗎?"人工智能會(huì)拒絕給你答案,因?yàn)樗荚诒Wo(hù)人們的個(gè)人信息,符合。故選F。根據(jù)IfyouarenothappywithapaintingorasongAIcreates,giveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetwhatyou
like.
如果你對(duì)AI
創(chuàng)作的一幅畫(huà)或一首歌不滿意,給它更多的指導(dǎo),直到你得到你喜歡的東西,可知D
選項(xiàng):If
you
aren't
satisfied
with
thepicture
AI
draws,
give
more
requirements
like"Please
add
a
pinkwindowandpaint
the
walls
yellow."如果你對(duì)AI
繪制的圖片不滿意,可以提出更多要求,比如"請(qǐng)?zhí)砑右粋€(gè)粉紅色的窗口,并將墻壁漆成黃色",符合故選D。根據(jù)It'sbetter
to
tell
AIwho
you
are,
In
this
way,
you'
ll
get
answerthatmeetyour
needs.最好告訴人工智能你是誰(shuí),這樣你就能得到滿足你需求的答案,可知
E
選項(xiàng):For
a
student
who
wants
to
improve
his
Englishreading,
itisbetterto
askquestionslike"How
can
I
improve
my
Englishreading
asa
Grade9student?"對(duì)于一個(gè)想提高英語(yǔ)閱讀能力的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),最好問(wèn)這樣的問(wèn)題:"作為一名九年級(jí)的學(xué)生,我如何提高我的英語(yǔ)閱讀能力?"符合。故選E。四、短文填空(本大題共
10
小題,每小題
1.5
分,共
15
分)請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。along although beauty becausedeepenjoyexampleexplorenewperformancesomethingunderMike
is
alandscape
architect(設(shè)計(jì)師)fromEurope.
He
came
to
Guangzhou
16
yearsago
and
has
neverleftsincethen.MikesayshelikesGuangzhouverymuch
36.
thecityisfulloflife.Helivesinatraditionalneighborhood.Everyday,hecanseehisneighborsplayingchessinthepark,dancing
37.
theriverorchattinginthemarket.Mike38.
seeingthesemoments.Hethinksthe
39.
ofacityliesinbothitspeopleanditsenvironment."Whenpeopleareconnectedtoaplace,itbringslifetoit,"Mike
says.Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundto40.
thecityatweekends.Hesayshelovestoseeoldneighborhoodstakeona41.
look.Forhim,citydevelopmentisnotabout
buildingnew,butaboutmakinguseofwhat'salreadythereinacreativeway.His
favorite
isacarrepairshopnearhishome.Aspeoplegettogetherthereatnightandgive
some
ofGuangdongopera,theshopturnsintoacommunitytheater."Itwasn'tdesignedtobeone;itjustbecameone,"Miketellsareporter."Thisinfluencedme
45.
.Icametorealizethat,asarchitacts,weshoulddesignwithpeopletokeepacityalive.
"【答案】36.because;37.a(chǎn)long;38.enjoys;39.beauty;40.explore;41.new;42.something;43.example;44.performances;45.deeply【解析】【分析】大意:
歐洲景觀設(shè)計(jì)師邁克在廣州生活
16
年,深愛(ài)這座城市的活力與人文氣息。他觀察到鄰里間的日?;?dòng)(如公園下棋、河畔跳舞、市場(chǎng)閑聊)賦予城市生命力,認(rèn)為城市魅力源于人與環(huán)境的融合。周末他常騎車(chē)探索廣州,欣賞老街區(qū)通過(guò)創(chuàng)意改造煥發(fā)新貌,例如家附近的汽車(chē)修理店夜間變身粵劇社區(qū)劇場(chǎng)。這些經(jīng)歷讓他領(lǐng)悟到:城市設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)以人為本,通過(guò)創(chuàng)新利用現(xiàn)有資源激發(fā)社區(qū)活力,而非單純追求新建建筑。選項(xiàng)意思:along
-
沿著;順著。although-
雖然;盡管。beauty
-
美麗;美景;美人。because
-
因?yàn)?。deep-深的;深刻的。enjoy-
享受;喜愛(ài)。example-
例子;榜樣。explore
-
探索;探究。new
-
新的;新奇的。performance
-
表演;表現(xiàn);性能。something
-
某事;某物。under
-
在……下面;低于?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。注意在填空完成后,要仔細(xì)復(fù)查每個(gè)空格的答案,確保它們符合文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法要求,避免出現(xiàn)低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤。句意:邁克說(shuō)他非常喜歡廣州,因?yàn)檫@座城市充滿了活力。根據(jù)
Mike
says
he
likes
Guangzhou
very
much邁克說(shuō)他非常喜歡廣州
,可知"這座城市充滿了活力"是
1
原因,應(yīng)填因果連詞
because"因?yàn)?。故答案為:because。句意:每天,他都可以看到鄰居們?cè)诠珗@下棋,在河邊跳舞,或者在市場(chǎng)聊天。根據(jù)
dancing
2
the
river,可知應(yīng)是沿著河邊跳舞,應(yīng)填介詞
along"沿著"。故答案為:along。句意:邁克喜歡看到這些時(shí)刻。根據(jù)前文
Mike
says
he
likes
Guangzhou
very
much
1the
city
is
full
oflife.邁克說(shuō)他非常喜歡廣州,因?yàn)檫@座城市充滿了活力,可知邁克喜歡看到這些時(shí)刻,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞enjoy"喜歡";文章時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)
Mike
為第三人稱單數(shù),可知謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞三單形式
enjoys。故答案為:enjoys。39.句意:他認(rèn)為一個(gè)城市的美麗在于它的人民和環(huán)境。根據(jù)下文
"When
peopleare
connected
to
aplace,
itbrings
life
to
it,
"Mikesays.邁克說(shuō):"當(dāng)人們與一個(gè)地方聯(lián)系在一起時(shí),它就會(huì)給這個(gè)地方帶來(lái)活力。",可知此處指出:城市的美麗在于它的人民和環(huán)境,應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞
beauty"美麗",作主語(yǔ)。故答案為:beauty。40.句意:最近,邁克養(yǎng)成了周末騎自行車(chē)探索城市的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)
cycling
around四處騎自行車(chē),可知應(yīng)是為了探索城市,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞
explore"探索",此處為動(dòng)詞不定式
to+動(dòng)詞原形,作目的狀語(yǔ)。故答案為:explore。41.句意:他說(shuō)他喜歡看到老街區(qū)煥然一新。根據(jù)
Forhim,
city
developmentis
notaboutbuilding
7
new,
butabout
making
useof
what's
already
there
in
a
creative
way.
對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō),城市發(fā)展不是建造新的東西,而是以創(chuàng)造性的方式利用現(xiàn)有的東西,可知他喜歡看到老街區(qū)煥然一新,應(yīng)填形容
new"新的",作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞
look"樣子"。故答案為:new。42.句意:他來(lái)說(shuō),城市發(fā)展不是建造新的東西,而是以創(chuàng)造性的方式利用現(xiàn)有的東西。根據(jù) but
aboutmakinguseof
what's
already
there
in
a
creative
way.
而是以創(chuàng)造性的方式利用現(xiàn)有的東西
,可知是強(qiáng)調(diào):城市發(fā)展不是建造一些新的東西,應(yīng)填不定代詞
something"一些東西",作賓語(yǔ)。故答案為:something。43.句意:他最喜歡的例子是他家附近的一家汽車(chē)修理店。根據(jù)下文
As
people
get
together
there
atnight
andgive
some
9
ofGuangdong
opera,
the
shop
turns
into
a
community
theater.當(dāng)人們晚上聚集在那里表演粵劇時(shí),這家商店變成了一個(gè)社
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年中式烹調(diào)師高級(jí)理論知識(shí)試題庫(kù)及答案
- 2024年山東省“安全生產(chǎn)月”知識(shí)考試試題含參考答案
- 事業(yè)單位醫(yī)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)試題庫(kù)及答案
- 妊娠期高血壓選擇試題(附答案)
- 2025年醫(yī)療糾紛防范及處理培訓(xùn)考核試題(含答案)
- 2024普法考試題目及答案
- (新版)院感知識(shí)理論考試參考題庫(kù)50題(含答案)
- 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日本語(yǔ)課件
- 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化操作規(guī)程培訓(xùn)課件
- 化隆縣法律知識(shí)培訓(xùn)課件
- (2025年標(biāo)準(zhǔn))校車(chē)修理協(xié)議書(shū)
- 服裝廠 安全生產(chǎn)管理制度
- 2025年山東省教育廳直屬事業(yè)單位招聘18人筆試模擬試題帶答案詳解
- 2025年汽車(chē)駕駛員(高級(jí))考試題及汽車(chē)駕駛員(高級(jí))試題及答案
- 2025年“艾梅乙”母嬰阻斷培訓(xùn)試題(附答案)
- 2025年中小學(xué)體育教師招聘考試專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考試題庫(kù)及答案(共2687題)
- Unit1SectionA1a-1c課件-人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)
- 360上網(wǎng)行為管理系統(tǒng)產(chǎn)品白皮書(shū)
- 酒店股東消費(fèi)管理辦法
- DB3713-T 344-2024 古樹(shù)名木管護(hù)復(fù)壯技術(shù)規(guī)程
- 制作歷史教學(xué)課件
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論