廣東省2025年中考英語(yǔ)真題含同步解析_第1頁(yè)
廣東省2025年中考英語(yǔ)真題含同步解析_第2頁(yè)
廣東省2025年中考英語(yǔ)真題含同步解析_第3頁(yè)
廣東省2025年中考英語(yǔ)真題含同步解析_第4頁(yè)
廣東省2025年中考英語(yǔ)真題含同步解析_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩11頁(yè)未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

廣東省

2025

年中考英語(yǔ)真題一、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共

10

小題,每小題

1

分,共

10

分)請(qǐng)通讀下面知文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Lilyworksasamaincookinafamousrestaurant.Itwashermomwhoguided.herintotheworldofcooking.Whenshewasalittlegirl,LilyspentalotoftimewithMominthekitchen.Sherememberedthatshe

wouldalways

sit

there

1. watchMomcooking.Shewas

curious

about

2. Momwasbusywith.

Whenshewas

older,

she 3. todoeasytaskslikebeatingeggs.Lateron,whileMomwasmakingdumplings,Lilywouldhelp

out

vegetables

4. asmallknife.Shealsolearnedhowtomakedumplings

of

5. shapes.Toagirlofherage,cookingwasreal

magic.AsLilygrewup,shelearnedmoreaboutfoodand

triedcooking

6. dishesthanbefore.Afterfinishingcollege,

she

decided

7. inarestaurant.Withwildimagination,shecameupwithmanynewideasandstartedto

create 8. owndishes.So

far,she 9. manydisheswithspecialtastes.

Allthesedishesarepopularwith

customers.Today,thekitchenisstillaplaceforLilyandMom

tohave

10. funtogether.Everytimebeforeafamilydinnerparty,theywillcooperatetoplanamenu.Cookinghaskepttheirmother-daughter

relationshipstrong.1.A.orB.a(chǎn)ndC.but2.A.whatB.thatC.whether3.A.is

allowedB.was

allowedC.was

allowing4.A.byB.forC.with5.A.differentB.differenceC.differently6.A.difficultB.more

difficultC.themost

difficult7.A.

workB.

workingC.to

work8.A.

herB.

hersC.

herself9.A.

inventsB.will

inventC.has

invented10.A.

/ B.

a C.

the【答案】1.B;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.A;9.C;10.A【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要講述了莉莉(Lily)在母親的影響下成長(zhǎng)為一名主廚的經(jīng)歷,以及烹飪對(duì)她與母親關(guān)系的深遠(yuǎn)影響?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。注意句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法關(guān)系,這有助于確定需要填入的詞性和詞義。句意:她記得她總是坐在那里看著媽媽做飯。A:or-或者;B:and

-和;并且;C:but

-但是。根據(jù)

shewouldalwayssit

there

她總是坐在那里,可知和"看著媽媽做飯"為并列的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故選B。句意:她很好奇媽媽在忙什么。A:what

-什么;B:that

-(引導(dǎo)從句,無(wú)實(shí)際意義);C:whether

-是否。根據(jù)

She

was

curious

about

她總是好奇,可知句子為賓語(yǔ)從句,再根據(jù)

Mom

was

busy

with

媽媽在忙

,可知關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),表事物,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞

what。故選A。句意:當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大后,她被允許做一些簡(jiǎn)單的事情,比如打雞蛋。A:is

allowed

-被允許(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài));B:was

allowed

-被允許(一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài));C:wasallowing

-正在允許(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))。根據(jù)

When

shewas

older

當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大后,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)

she

和動(dòng)詞allow"允許"之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was+過(guò)去分詞allowed。故選B。句意:后來(lái),當(dāng)媽媽包餃子的時(shí)候,莉莉會(huì)用小刀幫忙切蔬菜。A:by

-被;通過(guò)(方式);B:for

-為了;給;C:with

-用;和……一起。根據(jù)

Lilywould

help

out

vegetables ,可知應(yīng)是指用小刀幫忙切蔬菜,應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。句意:她還學(xué)會(huì)了如何包不同形狀的餃子。A:different

-不同的(形容詞);B:difference

-差異(名詞);

C:differently-不同地(副詞)。根據(jù)空格后名詞

shapes"形狀",可知應(yīng)用形容詞

different"不同的",作定語(yǔ)。故選A。句意:隨著莉莉的成長(zhǎng),她對(duì)食物有了更多的了解,并嘗試烹飪了比以前更難的菜肴。A:difficult

-困難的(原級(jí));B:moredifficult

-更困難的(比較級(jí));C:the

most

difficult

-最困難的(最高級(jí))。根據(jù)比較介詞than"比",可知應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)moredifficult

-更困難的。故選B。句意:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,她決定在一家餐館工作。A:work

-工作(動(dòng)詞原形/名詞);B:working

-工作(動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞);C:towork

-工作(不定式)。根據(jù)固定搭配

decide

to

dosth."決定做某事",可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式towork。故選

C。句意:憑借豐富的想象力,她想出了許多新想法,并開(kāi)始創(chuàng)作自己的菜肴。A:her

-她的(形容詞性物主代詞/賓格);B:hers

-她的(名詞性物主代詞);C:herself

-她自己(反身代詞)。根據(jù)空格后名詞短語(yǔ)owndishes"自己的菜肴",可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞

her"她的",作定語(yǔ)。故選

A。句意:到目前為止,她已經(jīng)發(fā)明了許多有特殊口味的菜肴。所有這些菜都很受顧客歡迎。A:invents

-發(fā)明(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù));B:will

invent

-將發(fā)明(一般將來(lái)時(shí));C:has

invented

-已發(fā)明(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

So

far

到目前為止,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):has+過(guò)去分詞invented。故選C。10.句意:今天,廚房仍然是莉莉和媽媽一起玩的地方。A:/(零冠詞,不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前);B:a

一個(gè)(不定冠詞,后接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù));C:the

-這個(gè)/那個(gè)(定冠詞)。根據(jù)空格后不可數(shù)名詞fun"樂(lè)趣",可知不需要冠詞,固定搭配have

fun"玩樂(lè)"。故選A。二、完形填空

(本大題共

10

小題,每小題

1

分,共

10

分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。InanarrowhutonginBeijingliesasmalllibrary.Itisonlysevensquaremetersinsize,butthousands

ofbooksare

11.

in

it.Unliketraditional

libraries,

this

one

doesn't

requireits

readersto

12.

thebooks.Instead,itencouragesthemtopassthosebooksontosomeoneelsewhenthey'vefinished

reading.Thislibrarywas

13. byMr.Xu,abusinessman,in2010.TheideatookshapewhenXurecommendedbooksonlinetostudents,but

found

it 14. forthemtogetthebooksfromtheirschoollibraries.So,Xu

bought

and 15. nearly1,000booksinthefollowingyear.Thestudentswhoreceivedthebookswereverythankful.Theirthank-youlettersgotXutoturnhisbook-giftingeffortintoaphysical

space.Xu'slibrarymightbethesmallestintheworld,butinanothersense,it'salsothebiggestbecauseits

bookskeep 16. .Once,areadertookhomeanEnglishbookonChinesehistory.Aweeklater,hepasseditontoa

neighbor.

17. ,thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupin

Germany.

"The

18. ofthebookisawonder.Manywonderslikethiskeepthecultureofreadingalive,"Xutellsthe

newspaper.Xusayshewillcontinuethisworkalthoughthelibraryisnowfaced

with

the 19. ofe-books.

"Thisis

themost

20. thingI'vedoneinmylife,"hesays."Ihopethatthelibrarycanstayopenforever.

"11.A.keptB.writtenC.printedD.published12.A.returnB.copyC.lendD.buy13.A.lockedB.startedC.hiddenD.guarded14.A.hardB.harmfulC.possibleD.interesting15.A.dug

upB.picked

upC.gave

awayD.threw

away16.A.burningB.movingC.fallingD.shaking17.A.ClearlyB.HopefullyC.GenerallyD.Amazingly18.A.historyB.languageC.journeyD.background19.A.-deathB.truthC.mistakeD.challenge20.A.sillyB.scaryC.commonD.meaningful【答案】11.A;12.A;13.B;14.A;15.C;16.B;17.D;18.C;19.D;20.D【解析】【分析】大意:文章講述了北京胡同里一個(gè)特殊的小型圖書(shū)館的故事?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章,把握文章大意;其次重點(diǎn)查看空格句,聯(lián)系上下文,理解句意,選出正確答案;最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。句意:它的面積只有七平方米,但里面放著數(shù)千本書(shū)。A:kept

保存;保留。B:written

書(shū)寫(xiě);寫(xiě)作。C:printed

印刷;打印。D:published

出版;發(fā)表。根據(jù)上文

In

anarrow

hutong

in

Beijing

liesasmall

library.在北京一條狹窄的胡同里,有一座小圖書(shū)館,可知此處指圖書(shū)館里保留了數(shù)千本書(shū)。故選

A。句意:與傳統(tǒng)圖書(shū)館不同,這家圖書(shū)館不要求讀者歸還書(shū)籍。A:return

歸還;返回。B:copy

復(fù)制;抄寫(xiě)。C:lend

借出;借給。D:buy

購(gòu)買(mǎi)。根據(jù)下文

Instead,it

encourages

them

to

pass

those

booksonto

someoneelsewhen

they've

finished

reading.

相反,它鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)谧x完這些書(shū)后把它們傳給別人,可知這家圖書(shū)館不要求讀者歸還書(shū)籍。故選

A。句意:這座圖書(shū)館是由商人徐先生于

2010

年創(chuàng)辦的。A:locked

鎖??;上鎖。B:started

開(kāi)始;創(chuàng)辦。C:hidden

隱藏;躲藏。D:guarded

守衛(wèi);保護(hù)。根據(jù)下文

Theidea

took

shapewhenXu

recommended

booksonlineto

students,

but

found

it

4

forthemto

get

thebooks

fromtheirschool

libraries.

當(dāng)徐在網(wǎng)上向?qū)W生推薦書(shū)籍時(shí),這個(gè)想法就形成了,但他們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館獲得這些書(shū)籍,可知此處介紹這家圖書(shū)館的創(chuàng)辦者。故選B。句意:當(dāng)徐在網(wǎng)上向?qū)W生推薦書(shū)籍時(shí),這個(gè)想法就形成了,但他們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館獲得這些書(shū)籍。A:hard

困難的;堅(jiān)硬的。B:harmful

有害的;造成傷害的。C:possible可能的;可行的。D:interesting有趣的;引人入勝的。根據(jù)

The

idea

took

shapewhen

Xu

recommended

books

onlineto

students

當(dāng)徐在網(wǎng)上向?qū)W生推薦書(shū)籍時(shí),這個(gè)想法就形成了,以及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞

but"但是",可知應(yīng)是發(fā)現(xiàn)很困難。故選

A。15.句意:于是,徐在第二年購(gòu)買(mǎi)并贈(zèng)送了近

1000

本書(shū)。A:dug

up

挖出;掘出。B:picked

up

撿起;拾起。C:gave

away

贈(zèng)送;泄露。D:threw

away

扔掉;丟棄。根據(jù)下文

The

students

who

receivedthe

bookswere

very

thankful. 收到這些書(shū)的學(xué)生們非常感激,可知徐贈(zèng)送了近

1000

本書(shū)。故選

C。句意:徐的圖書(shū)館可能是世界上最小的,但從另一個(gè)意義上說(shuō),它也是最大的,因?yàn)樗臅?shū)一直在流動(dòng)。A:burning

燃燒的;灼熱的。B:moving

移動(dòng)的;流動(dòng)的。C:falling

下落的;下降的。D:shaking搖晃的;顫抖的。根據(jù)前文itencouragesthem

to

passthose

books

on

to

someone

else

when

they've

finishedreading.它鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)谧x完這些書(shū)后把它們傳給別人,可知它的書(shū)一直在流動(dòng)。故選

B。句意:令人驚訝的是,這本書(shū)一路傳到國(guó)外,最后到達(dá)了德國(guó)。A:Clearly

清楚地;顯然地。B:Hopefully有希望地;但愿。C:Generally

通常地;一般地。D:Amazingly

驚人地;令人驚訝地。根據(jù) the

book

traveledall

the

way

abroadand

ended

up

in

Germany

這本書(shū)一路傳到國(guó)外,最后到達(dá)了德國(guó),可知這是意見(jiàn)令人驚訝的事。故選D。句意:這本書(shū)的旅程是一個(gè)奇跡。A:history

歷史;經(jīng)歷。B:language

語(yǔ)言;表達(dá)方式。C:journey旅程;旅行。D:background

背景;背景信息。根據(jù)上文the

book

traveledall

the

way

abroad

and

ended

upinGermany

這本書(shū)一路傳到國(guó)外,最后到達(dá)了德國(guó),可知此處指書(shū)的旅程。故選

C。句意:徐說(shuō),盡管圖書(shū)館現(xiàn)在面臨著電子書(shū)的挑戰(zhàn),他仍將繼續(xù)這項(xiàng)工作。A:death

死亡;死神。B:truth

真相;事實(shí)。C:mistake

錯(cuò)誤;失誤。D:challenge

挑戰(zhàn);難題。根據(jù)

the

libraryis

now

faced

圖書(shū)館現(xiàn)在面臨著,可知此處應(yīng)是指紙質(zhì)書(shū)面臨著電子書(shū)的挑戰(zhàn)。故選

D。句意:這是我這輩子做過(guò)的最有意義的事。A:silly

愚蠢的。B:scary

可怕的;嚇人的。C:common常見(jiàn)的;普通的。D:meaningful

有意義的;重要的。根據(jù)下文Ihope

that

thelibrary

can

stay

openforever.

我希望圖書(shū)館能永遠(yuǎn)開(kāi)放,可知應(yīng)是認(rèn)為是最有意義的事。故選

D。三、閱讀理解(本大題共

15

小題,每小題

2

分,共

30

分)請(qǐng)閱讀

A、B

兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。請(qǐng)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Aremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemintoiltodrivethem

away!Mosquitocsareawful.

They

seem

to

be

everywhere

and

may

biteyou

budly.

Thismakes

mint(薄荷)

oil

aperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFOR

FREE.Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturdny(July5)Place:RiversideCommunity

CenterPlease

note:?We'llgetallthetoolsandmaterials

ready.?For40peopleonly.Firstcome,first

served.?Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.

Friday.Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethe

steps:?Cut

upthe

mint.

Put

it

into

a

bottle

with

olive(橄欖)

oil.?Coverthebottleandplaceitinhot

water.?Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwo

hours.?Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademint

oil.21.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtake

place?A.ThisFriday

afternoon.B.NextFriday

afternoon.C.ThisSuturday

morning.D.NextSaturday

morning.22.Howmanypeoplecantakepartinthe

activity?A.Atleast

forty.B.Atleast

fifty.C.Atmost

forty.D.Atmost

fifty.23.WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforethe

event?A.Towirra

gift.B.Tobooka

place.C.Toget

mint-oil.D.Tobuysome

tools.24.Whatistherightorderofthe

stups?A.③→①→②→④B.②→④→①→③C.②→①→③→④D.③→②→④→①Whatisthemainpurposeofthe

passage?Tointroduceanactivity.Tosurveytheusersofa

product.Torecommenda

product.Toreportthesuccessofan

activity.【答案】21.C22.C23.B24.D25.A【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹一場(chǎng)免費(fèi)制作薄荷油的公開(kāi)課活動(dòng)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意閱讀文章時(shí),要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié),如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等,這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Time:9:00

a.

m.

—11:50

a.

m.

Saturdny(July

5)時(shí)間:7月

5

日星期六上午

9:00

至11:50,可知是這個(gè)星期六上午。故選

C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

For

40

people

only.First

come,

first

served.

僅限

40

人。先到先得,可知最多四十人。故選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

To

book

aplace

for

the

activity,

pleasecallLucy

at

345878

by

7:00

p.

m.

Friday.

要預(yù)訂活動(dòng)地點(diǎn),請(qǐng)?jiān)谥芪逋砩?/p>

7

點(diǎn)前致電

345878

聯(lián)系露西,可知是為了預(yù)定地點(diǎn)。故選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Cutupthe

mint.

Put

it

intoa

bottle

with

olive(橄欖)

oil.

把薄荷切碎。把它放進(jìn)一個(gè)裝有橄欖油的瓶子里,可知圖片③為第一步;②

Cover

the

bottle

and

placeit

in

hotwater.

蓋上瓶子,把它放在熱水里,可知圖片②

為第二步;When

the

watercools

down,

movethe

bottle

to

awarmarea

and

leave

itthere

for

at

least

twohours.

待水冷卻后,將瓶子移到溫暖的地方,并在那里放置至少兩個(gè)小時(shí),可知圖片④為第三步;

Pourthemixture

onto

a

thin

pieceof

cotton

cloth

on

top

of

a

dark

bottle.

將混合物倒在深色瓶子上的一塊薄棉布上,可知圖片①為最后一步,正確順序?yàn)?/p>

③→②→④→①

。故選D。文章大意題。根據(jù)文章介紹一場(chǎng)免費(fèi)制作薄荷油的公開(kāi)課活動(dòng),包括活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、報(bào)名方式、名額限制等關(guān)鍵信息,可知文章主要介紹了一場(chǎng)活動(dòng)。故選

A。請(qǐng)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Everyoneknowsthatforestshelpfightclimatechange.However,arecentscientificreportshowsthattheworldlost300,000squarekilometersofforestsin2024.That'sanareaaboutthesizeof

Italy.Accordingtothereport,forthefirsttimeever,fireswerethebiggestcauseofforest

loss.

This

countryhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld.Lastyear,itsufferedfromalongperiodofdryweather.Wildfiresbrokeoutandspread.Asaresult,about25,000squarekilometersoftheprimaryrainforestdisappearedinthecountry.Thismeantfirescaused66%ofitsforest

loss.Thesecondbiggestcauseoftheworld'sforestlosswasclearinglandforfarming.Aspeopleneedmorefarmland,theykeepcuttingdownforestseveryyear.In2024,theareaofforestclearedforfarmingincreasedby14%worldwide.Thesituationwasmoresevere

indevelopingcountries.Forexample,Bolivia'sforestlossdoubledin

2024.Withoutdoubt,somethingmustbedone.Expertscallongovernments,businessesandpeopletoworktogetherbeforeitistoolate.ItseemsthatChinahassetagoodexample.Thankstocooperationatmanylevels,Chinahadthebiggestincreaseinforestareaamongallcountriesin2024.Thatyearalone,newly-plantedtreesinChinacoveredanareaofnearly45,000squarekilometers,accordingtoanewsreport.IfmorecountriesstarttotakeactionlikeChina,theearthwillbecomeagreener

planet.ThesizeofItalyismentionedinParagraph1

to

show

.A.whywe

need

forests B.whereadisaster

spreadC.whatclimate

change

is D.howterribleforestlosswas27.Whichofthefollowingcan'beputin"▲"inParagraph

2?A.Farningis

aroason. B.TakeBrazilfor

example.C.Willefires

were

stopped. D.Readthereport

onefully.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"severo"inParngraph3

menn?Serious B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive.WhatwasthereasonforthegrowthofChina'sforestareain

2024?Bnough

land. B.Nice

weather.C.Good

teamwork. D.Green

technology.Whatisthebesttitleforthe

passage?RainforestFarmlandAreaGrew

RapidlyForestFires.Caused

PollutionForestLossWorriedthe

World【答案】26.D27.B28.A29.C30.D【解析】【分析】大意:

2024

年全球森林減少

30

萬(wàn)平方公里(約意大利大?。盎穑ㄈ绨臀饔炅郑┖娃r(nóng)耕擴(kuò)張是主因。中國(guó)通過(guò)多方合作實(shí)現(xiàn)當(dāng)年造林

4.5

萬(wàn)平方公里,為全球提供減緩森林流失的范例,呼吁國(guó)際社會(huì)共同行動(dòng)保護(hù)生態(tài)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意提高英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力需要大量的練習(xí),可以通過(guò)做閱讀理解練習(xí)題來(lái)提高自己的閱讀理解水平。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段

However,

a

recent

scientificreportshowsthat

the

world

lost300,

000

squarekilometersofforests

in

2024.

That's

anareaaboutthesize

of

Italy.

然而,最近的一份科學(xué)報(bào)告顯示,2024

年,世界失去了

30

萬(wàn)平方公里的森林。這是一個(gè)大約意大利大小的地區(qū),可知提到意大利的大小是為了展示森林損失有多可怕。故選

D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文

Thiscountry

has

thelargest

areaof

rainforest

in

the

world.

這個(gè)國(guó)家擁有世界上最大的雨林面積,可知此處應(yīng)是舉例一個(gè)國(guó)家:以巴西為例。故選

B。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文

Forexample,

Bolivia's

forestlossdoubled

in

2024.

例如,玻利維亞的森林損失在2024

年翻了一番,可知此處指出:發(fā)展中國(guó)家的情況更為嚴(yán)重,severe

意為"嚴(yán)重的",同義詞serious。故選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段

Thankstocooperation

atmany

levels,

Chinahad

the

biggest

increasein

forestareaamongall

countriesin

2024.得益于多層面的合作,2024

年中國(guó)的森林面積在所有國(guó)家中增幅最大,可知是由于良好的多層面團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故選

C。標(biāo)題選擇題。根據(jù)文章圍繞

2024

年全球森林面積銳減(30

萬(wàn)平方公里,約意大利大?。┱归_(kāi),重點(diǎn)分析火災(zāi)(如巴西雨林)和農(nóng)耕擴(kuò)張兩大原因,并呼吁國(guó)際社會(huì)效仿中國(guó)植樹(shù)造林以應(yīng)對(duì)危機(jī),可知最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為:森林減少引發(fā)全球擔(dān)憂。故選

D。配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則向AI

提問(wèn)的指引,右欄是七個(gè)具體例子,請(qǐng)為每則指引匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的例子。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarewonderingaboutthepopulation

ofCanada,

31. Don'tuse

generalquestionslike"WhatisthepopularofCanada?"will

notquestionswhenyouaskAI

forgetyouthecorrect

answer.Instructions.Instead,askittogive

youInsteadofasking"HowdoIcookameal?"you

canclear

steps.say"Whatarethestepstomakeapancakewitha

pan?"

32. Makenomistakes

inIfyoutellAI"GuessifI'mhappytoday,"itwillfail

toyourquestions,oryoumaynot

getdoitbecauseithasnoabilitytojudgehuman

feelings.correct

answers.Ifyouaren'tsatisfiedwiththepictureAIdraws,

give

33. AIcan

answermorerequirementslike"Pleaseaddapinkwindow

andquestionsaboutfacts.Butdon'ttry

topaintthewallsyellow.

"askitforotherpeople's

privateForastudentwhowantstoimprovehisEnglish

reading,information.itisbettertoaskquestionslike"HowcanIimprove

my

34. Ifyouarenot

happyEnglishreadingasaGrade9

student?"withapaintingorasongAI

creates,Ifyouask"Couldyoutellmetheaddressofmygiveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetdesk-mateMary?"AIwillrefusetogiveyouthe

answerwhatyou

like.becauseitisdesignedtoprotectpeople's

personal

35. It'sbettertotellAI

whoinformation.youare,Inthisway,you'llget

answerAquestionlike"Willitbenicetomorrowfor

joggingthatmeetyour

needs.outside?"shouldbechangedinto"Whatistheweather

liketomorrow?"【答案】31.B;32.A;33.F;34.D;35.E【解析】【分析】大意:

左欄是五則向AI

提問(wèn)的指引,右欄是七個(gè)具體例子

?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀配對(duì)。注意英語(yǔ)閱讀理解中,詞匯量很重要,要通過(guò)背單詞、學(xué)習(xí)詞組等方式,提高自己的詞匯量。根據(jù)Don't

usegeneralquestions

when

you

ask

AI

forInstructions.

Instead,ask

it

to

give

you

clear

steps.

當(dāng)你向AI

尋求指示時(shí),不要使用一般性問(wèn)題。相反,讓它給你明確的步驟,可知

B

選項(xiàng):Insteadof

asking"HowdoIcooka

meal?"you

can

say"Whatare

the

stepsto

makea

pancakewith

a

pan?"

與其問(wèn)"我怎么做飯?",你可以說(shuō)"用平底鍋?zhàn)黾屣灥牟襟E是什么?",符合。故選D。根據(jù)Makeno

mistakes

in

your

questions,

oryou

may

notget

correctanswers.在你的問(wèn)題中不要出錯(cuò),否則你可能得不到正確的答案??芍?/p>

A選項(xiàng):If

you

arewondering

aboutthepopulation

ofCanada,

questionslike"What

is

thepopular

ofCanada?"will

notget

you

the

correct

answer.

如果你想知道加拿大的人口,像"加拿大最受歡迎的是什么?"這樣的問(wèn)題不會(huì)給你正確的答案,符合。故選A。根據(jù)

But

don'ttry

to

ask

it

forother

people's

private

information. 但不要試圖向它索取其他人的私人信息,可知

F

選項(xiàng):If

you

ask"Could

you

tell

me

the

address

ofmydesk-mate

Mary?"

AIwill

refuse

to

give

youtheanswerbecauseitisdesigned

to

protect

people's

personal

information.

如果你問(wèn)"你能告訴我同桌瑪麗的地址嗎?"人工智能會(huì)拒絕給你答案,因?yàn)樗荚诒Wo(hù)人們的個(gè)人信息,符合。故選F。根據(jù)IfyouarenothappywithapaintingorasongAIcreates,giveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetwhatyou

like.

如果你對(duì)AI

創(chuàng)作的一幅畫(huà)或一首歌不滿意,給它更多的指導(dǎo),直到你得到你喜歡的東西,可知D

選項(xiàng):If

you

aren't

satisfied

with

thepicture

AI

draws,

give

more

requirements

like"Please

add

a

pinkwindowandpaint

the

walls

yellow."如果你對(duì)AI

繪制的圖片不滿意,可以提出更多要求,比如"請(qǐng)?zhí)砑右粋€(gè)粉紅色的窗口,并將墻壁漆成黃色",符合故選D。根據(jù)It'sbetter

to

tell

AIwho

you

are,

In

this

way,

you'

ll

get

answerthatmeetyour

needs.最好告訴人工智能你是誰(shuí),這樣你就能得到滿足你需求的答案,可知

E

選項(xiàng):For

a

student

who

wants

to

improve

his

Englishreading,

itisbetterto

askquestionslike"How

can

I

improve

my

Englishreading

asa

Grade9student?"對(duì)于一個(gè)想提高英語(yǔ)閱讀能力的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),最好問(wèn)這樣的問(wèn)題:"作為一名九年級(jí)的學(xué)生,我如何提高我的英語(yǔ)閱讀能力?"符合。故選E。四、短文填空(本大題共

10

小題,每小題

1.5

分,共

15

分)請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。along although beauty becausedeepenjoyexampleexplorenewperformancesomethingunderMike

is

alandscape

architect(設(shè)計(jì)師)fromEurope.

He

came

to

Guangzhou

16

yearsago

and

has

neverleftsincethen.MikesayshelikesGuangzhouverymuch

36.

thecityisfulloflife.Helivesinatraditionalneighborhood.Everyday,hecanseehisneighborsplayingchessinthepark,dancing

37.

theriverorchattinginthemarket.Mike38.

seeingthesemoments.Hethinksthe

39.

ofacityliesinbothitspeopleanditsenvironment."Whenpeopleareconnectedtoaplace,itbringslifetoit,"Mike

says.Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundto40.

thecityatweekends.Hesayshelovestoseeoldneighborhoodstakeona41.

look.Forhim,citydevelopmentisnotabout

buildingnew,butaboutmakinguseofwhat'salreadythereinacreativeway.His

favorite

isacarrepairshopnearhishome.Aspeoplegettogetherthereatnightandgive

some

ofGuangdongopera,theshopturnsintoacommunitytheater."Itwasn'tdesignedtobeone;itjustbecameone,"Miketellsareporter."Thisinfluencedme

45.

.Icametorealizethat,asarchitacts,weshoulddesignwithpeopletokeepacityalive.

"【答案】36.because;37.a(chǎn)long;38.enjoys;39.beauty;40.explore;41.new;42.something;43.example;44.performances;45.deeply【解析】【分析】大意:

歐洲景觀設(shè)計(jì)師邁克在廣州生活

16

年,深愛(ài)這座城市的活力與人文氣息。他觀察到鄰里間的日?;?dòng)(如公園下棋、河畔跳舞、市場(chǎng)閑聊)賦予城市生命力,認(rèn)為城市魅力源于人與環(huán)境的融合。周末他常騎車(chē)探索廣州,欣賞老街區(qū)通過(guò)創(chuàng)意改造煥發(fā)新貌,例如家附近的汽車(chē)修理店夜間變身粵劇社區(qū)劇場(chǎng)。這些經(jīng)歷讓他領(lǐng)悟到:城市設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)以人為本,通過(guò)創(chuàng)新利用現(xiàn)有資源激發(fā)社區(qū)活力,而非單純追求新建建筑。選項(xiàng)意思:along

-

沿著;順著。although-

雖然;盡管。beauty

-

美麗;美景;美人。because

-

因?yàn)?。deep-深的;深刻的。enjoy-

享受;喜愛(ài)。example-

例子;榜樣。explore

-

探索;探究。new

-

新的;新奇的。performance

-

表演;表現(xiàn);性能。something

-

某事;某物。under

-

在……下面;低于?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。注意在填空完成后,要仔細(xì)復(fù)查每個(gè)空格的答案,確保它們符合文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法要求,避免出現(xiàn)低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤。句意:邁克說(shuō)他非常喜歡廣州,因?yàn)檫@座城市充滿了活力。根據(jù)

Mike

says

he

likes

Guangzhou

very

much邁克說(shuō)他非常喜歡廣州

,可知"這座城市充滿了活力"是

1

原因,應(yīng)填因果連詞

because"因?yàn)?。故答案為:because。句意:每天,他都可以看到鄰居們?cè)诠珗@下棋,在河邊跳舞,或者在市場(chǎng)聊天。根據(jù)

dancing

2

the

river,可知應(yīng)是沿著河邊跳舞,應(yīng)填介詞

along"沿著"。故答案為:along。句意:邁克喜歡看到這些時(shí)刻。根據(jù)前文

Mike

says

he

likes

Guangzhou

very

much

1the

city

is

full

oflife.邁克說(shuō)他非常喜歡廣州,因?yàn)檫@座城市充滿了活力,可知邁克喜歡看到這些時(shí)刻,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞enjoy"喜歡";文章時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)

Mike

為第三人稱單數(shù),可知謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞三單形式

enjoys。故答案為:enjoys。39.句意:他認(rèn)為一個(gè)城市的美麗在于它的人民和環(huán)境。根據(jù)下文

"When

peopleare

connected

to

aplace,

itbrings

life

to

it,

"Mikesays.邁克說(shuō):"當(dāng)人們與一個(gè)地方聯(lián)系在一起時(shí),它就會(huì)給這個(gè)地方帶來(lái)活力。",可知此處指出:城市的美麗在于它的人民和環(huán)境,應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞

beauty"美麗",作主語(yǔ)。故答案為:beauty。40.句意:最近,邁克養(yǎng)成了周末騎自行車(chē)探索城市的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)

cycling

around四處騎自行車(chē),可知應(yīng)是為了探索城市,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞

explore"探索",此處為動(dòng)詞不定式

to+動(dòng)詞原形,作目的狀語(yǔ)。故答案為:explore。41.句意:他說(shuō)他喜歡看到老街區(qū)煥然一新。根據(jù)

Forhim,

city

developmentis

notaboutbuilding

7

new,

butabout

making

useof

what's

already

there

in

a

creative

way.

對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō),城市發(fā)展不是建造新的東西,而是以創(chuàng)造性的方式利用現(xiàn)有的東西,可知他喜歡看到老街區(qū)煥然一新,應(yīng)填形容

new"新的",作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞

look"樣子"。故答案為:new。42.句意:他來(lái)說(shuō),城市發(fā)展不是建造新的東西,而是以創(chuàng)造性的方式利用現(xiàn)有的東西。根據(jù) but

aboutmakinguseof

what's

already

there

in

a

creative

way.

而是以創(chuàng)造性的方式利用現(xiàn)有的東西

,可知是強(qiáng)調(diào):城市發(fā)展不是建造一些新的東西,應(yīng)填不定代詞

something"一些東西",作賓語(yǔ)。故答案為:something。43.句意:他最喜歡的例子是他家附近的一家汽車(chē)修理店。根據(jù)下文

As

people

get

together

there

atnight

andgive

some

9

ofGuangdong

opera,

the

shop

turns

into

a

community

theater.當(dāng)人們晚上聚集在那里表演粵劇時(shí),這家商店變成了一個(gè)社

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論